Wave blocking device and mooring platform

By designing the support and wave-blocking mechanisms of the wave-blocking device, the problems of insufficient waterproofing and impact resistance of the mooring platform were solved, achieving safe and reliable wave protection, reducing costs, and improving the overall strength and safety of the mooring platform.

CN224104249UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-10OFFSHORE OIL ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-22
Publication Date
2026-04-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing mooring platform has poor waterproofing at the bottom, and the sandbags are not effective at preventing waves and are prone to breakage, which can cause water to flow into the construction site. Furthermore, it is prone to collapse under strong winds and waves, posing a risk to personnel safety.

Method used

Design a wave-blocking device, including a support mechanism and a wave-blocking mechanism. Utilize multiple wave-blocking bodies and wave-blocking plates made of T-shaped steel, combined with support components and clearance grooves, to form a wave-blocking structure with strong impact resistance, preventing seawater from entering the platform. At the same time, the support mechanism and the circular tube work together to enhance the overall strength.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents seawater from flowing in, improves the safety and wave resistance of the mooring platform, reduces the risk of personnel falling into the sea, has a simple structure, is easy to assemble and disassemble, has a high reusability rate, low cost, and does not occupy operating space.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a wave blocking device and a mooring platform, the wave blocking device comprises a supporting mechanism, a wave blocking mechanism is arranged on the supporting mechanism, the wave blocking mechanism is arranged on the supporting mechanism and used for blocking sea waves, the wave blocking mechanism comprises a plurality of wave blocking bodies, a mounting groove is formed between every two adjacent wave blocking bodies, and first T-shaped steel is arranged in each mounting groove. According to the wave blocking device, wave blocking is completed by arranging the wave blocking mechanism, seawater flow is prevented from entering the mooring platform, meanwhile, the device is quite convenient to disassemble and assemble, high in repeated utilization rate, free of concrete pouring, convenient to install, high in overall strength, high in impact resistance, simple in structure, convenient to manufacture, low in cost and suitable for popularization and application. The mooring platform is simple in structure and suitable for being used and popularized, the risk that personnel on the mooring platform accidentally fall into the sea due to activity is effectively prevented, and meanwhile, the overall strength of the mooring platform is high and the storm resistance is high through cooperation of the receding holes of the supporting mechanisms and the round pipes.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of ocean platform, especially relates to a wave stopping device and mooring platform. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the offshore LNG receiving station structure design work, it is found that the maximum wave crest height of the sea area where the offshore receiving station is located is 7.4m, the high water level of the sea area is 3.514m, and the average waterline height is 1.34m; the bottom elevation of the mooring platform is limited by the angle of the mooring quick release device and the arrangement of the mooring system, and the bottom elevation of the mooring platform is 11.054m; and the existing method is to use the sandbag stacking method, the sandbag is wrapped with linen outside, so that the outside of the sandbag will be broken after being used for many times, the sand inside will flow out, the waterproofness is reduced, the water flow enters the engineering site, and the stress capacity of the sandbag is poor, and the sandbag is easy to collapse after being attacked by strong waves.

[0003] Therefore, the bottom deck of the mooring platform has the risk of wave overtopping, and personnel often operate the mooring platform, so it is urgent to design a wave stopping device to solve the above problems. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0004] In order to solve the technical problems of poor waterproofness and poor wave bearing capacity mentioned in the background art, a wave stopping device and mooring platform are provided.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the specific technical scheme of the wave stopping device and mooring platform of the utility model is as follows:

[0006] A wave stopping device, comprising a supporting mechanism, a wave stopping mechanism is arranged on the supporting mechanism, the wave stopping mechanism is arranged on the supporting mechanism and used for stopping the sea wave, the wave stopping mechanism comprises a plurality of wave stopping bodies, a mounting groove is arranged between adjacent wave stopping bodies, and a first T-shaped steel is arranged in the mounting groove.

[0007] Further, the wave stopping mechanism further comprises a wave stopping plate, the wave stopping plate is arranged on the wave stopping body and located on the side of the wave stopping body close to the sea wave, and the first T-shaped steel is fixed in the mounting groove.

[0008] Further, the wave stopping mechanism further comprises a wave stopping wall skin, which is painted on the wave stopping plate and the side of the wave stopping body without the wave stopping plate.

[0009] Further, the supporting mechanism extends horizontally beyond the wave stopping mechanism.

[0010] Further, the supporting mechanism comprises at least two supporting members, one of which is arranged below the wave stopping mechanism, and the remaining supporting members extend horizontally beyond the wave stopping mechanism.

[0011] Further, the support mechanism comprises at least one set of support assemblies, each support assembly comprising two support pieces with a second T-shaped steel arranged between the two support pieces.

[0012] Further, the support piece is provided with an avoiding slot at an end away from the wave blocking mechanism, and the avoiding slots on the support pieces of the same set of support assemblies can be spliced into a receiving hole.

[0013] Further, the receiving hole is provided in a semicircular shape for the circular pipe to pass through.

[0014] Further, the support mechanism extends along the running direction of the sea waves.

[0015] A mooring platform, the wave blocking device.

[0016] The wave blocking device has the following advantages: the wave blocking device completes wave blocking by setting the wave blocking mechanism, avoids the inflow of seawater into the mooring platform, and is convenient to disassemble and reuse, does not need to be poured with concrete, is convenient to install, has high overall strength, has strong impact resistance, has a simple structure, is convenient to manufacture, is low in cost, and is suitable for popularization and use.

[0017] The mooring platform has the following advantages: the mooring platform uses the wave blocking device to block waves to prevent extreme waves from causing unsafe personnel operation, effectively prevents the risk of personnel activities on the mooring platform from falling into the sea, the avoiding hole of the support mechanism cooperates with the circular pipe to make the overall strength of the mooring platform high and the wind and wave resistance strong, in addition, the wave blocking device does not occupy the effective operation space of the mooring platform, so that personnel operation is comfortable and safe, the project surplus materials are used, the mooring platform is economical and practical, and production efficiency is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a wave blocking device structure schematic view of the first embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a wave blocking device structure schematic view of the second embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a wave blocking device structure schematic view of the third embodiment of the utility model.

[0021] MARK DESCRIPTION IN THE DRAWING:

[0022] 1, wave blocking mechanism; 11, wave blocking body; 12, first T-shaped steel; 13, wave blocking plate;

[0023] 2, support mechanism; 21, support piece; 22, second T-shaped steel; 23, avoiding slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0025] Those skilled in the art will understand that although some embodiments herein include certain features included in other embodiments but not others, combinations of features from different embodiments are intended to be within the scope of this invention and form different embodiments. For example, in the claims, any of the claimed embodiments can be used in any combination.

[0026] The following is a reference to the appendix. Figure 1 To be continued Figure 3 This invention describes a wave-blocking device and a mooring platform.

[0027] This embodiment provides a wave-blocking device, such as... Figures 1-3 As shown, the wave-blocking device includes a support mechanism 2, on which a wave-blocking mechanism 1 is provided. The wave-blocking mechanism 1 is located on the support mechanism 2 and is used to block sea waves. The wave-blocking mechanism 1 includes multiple wave-blocking bodies 11, and an installation groove is provided between adjacent wave-blocking bodies 11. A first T-shaped steel 12 is provided in the installation groove.

[0028] This wave-blocking device achieves wave blocking by setting wave-blocking mechanism 1, preventing seawater from entering the mooring platform. At the same time, the device is very easy to assemble and disassemble, has a high reusability, does not require concrete pouring, is easy to install, has high overall strength, and has strong impact resistance. The device has a simple structure, is easy to manufacture, and has low cost, making it suitable for widespread use.

[0029] Furthermore, the wave-blocking mechanism 1 also includes a wave-blocking plate 13, which is disposed on the wave-blocking body 11 and located on the side of the wave-blocking body 11 closer to the waves, and fixes the first T-shaped steel 12 in the mounting groove.

[0030] Furthermore, the wave-blocking mechanism 1 also includes a wave-blocking wall plaster, which is applied to the wave-blocking plate 13 and the side of the wave-blocking body 11 where the wave-blocking plate 13 is not located.

[0031] Optionally, the wave blocking mechanism 1 can also have a circular arc structure as a whole, thereby further reducing the energy of the sea waves and effectively weakening the scouring effect. When the sea waves flow towards the arc-shaped wave blocking mechanism 1, the sea waves will flow back to the sea under the flow guiding effect of the wave blocking mechanism 1, thereby effectively preventing the waves from crossing the coast. Compared with the concrete pouring of the four-angle pyramids, twisted I-shaped blocks, twisted W-shaped blocks and other facing blocks, the overall structure of the device is simpler, lighter in weight and lower in manufacturing cost, and has a high cost performance in the field of wave dissipation.

[0032] Further, the supporting mechanism 2 extends in the horizontal direction from the wave blocking mechanism 1.

[0033] Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of the wave blocking device of the first embodiment is shown in FIG. 1, wherein in the present embodiment, the supporting mechanism 2 includes at least two supporting members 21, one of which is arranged below the wave blocking mechanism 1, and the remaining supporting members 21 extend in the horizontal direction from the wave blocking mechanism 1. Figure 1

[0034] In some embodiments, the supporting mechanism 2 is arranged as a solid mechanism, and in use, the bottom of the supporting mechanism 2 is inserted into the gap between the land riprap or the soil as much as possible, thereby increasing the stability of the entire wave blocking device.

[0035] Figure 2 A structural schematic diagram of the wave blocking device of the second embodiment is shown in FIG. 2, wherein in the present embodiment, the supporting mechanism 2 includes at least one set of supporting assemblies, each of which includes two supporting members 21, and a second T-shaped steel 22 is arranged between the two supporting members 21. Figure 2

[0036] A structural schematic diagram of the wave blocking device of the third embodiment is shown in FIG. 3. Figure 3 Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the end of the supporting member 21 away from the wave blocking mechanism 1 is provided with an avoiding slot 23, and the avoiding slots 23 on the supporting members 21 of the same set of supporting assemblies can be spliced into a receiving hole.

[0037] Figure 3 Further, the receiving hole is arranged in a semicircular shape for passing the circular pipe.

[0038] Further, the supporting mechanism 2 extends in the direction of the sea waves.

[0039] Further, the supporting mechanism 2 extends in the direction of the sea waves.

[0040] The present embodiment also provides a mooring platform, and the wave blocking device described above.

[0041] ​​The mooring platform prevents the risk of personnel activities falling into the sea by preventing the extreme wave from hitting the personnel operation by using the wave blocking device, meanwhile, the cooperation of the avoiding hole of the supporting mechanism 2 and the circular tube makes the overall strength of the mooring platform higher and the wind and wave resistance stronger; in addition, the wave blocking device does not occupy the effective operation space of the mooring platform, so that the personnel operation is comfortable and safe; meanwhile, the project surplus material is used, which is economical and practical and improves the production efficiency.

[0042] Obviously, the above embodiments of the utility model are only examples for clearly illustrating the utility model, and are not the limitation of the embodiments of the utility model. For the ordinary skilled in the art, other different forms of changes or changes can be made on the basis of the above description. Here, all the embodiments are not enumerated. Any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement within the spirit and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model claims.

Claims

1. A wave stopping device, characterized in that The support mechanism is provided with a wave blocking mechanism, the wave blocking mechanism is arranged on the support mechanism and is used for blocking sea waves, the wave blocking mechanism comprises a plurality of wave blocking bodies, mounting grooves are arranged between adjacent wave blocking bodies, and first T-shaped steels are arranged in the mounting grooves.

2. A wave attenuator according to claim 1, characterised in that The wave blocking mechanism further comprises a wave blocking plate, the wave blocking plate is arranged on the wave blocking body and is located on the side of the wave blocking body close to the sea waves, and the first T-shaped steel is fixed in the mounting groove.

3. The wave attenuator of claim 1, wherein, The wave blocking mechanism further comprises a wave blocking wall skin, the wave blocking wall skin is painted on the wave blocking plate and the side of the wave blocking body on which no wave blocking plate is arranged.

4. The wave attenuator of claim 1, wherein, The support mechanism extends in the horizontal direction beyond the wave blocking mechanism.

5. A wave attenuator according to claim 4, characterised in that, The support mechanism comprises at least two support members, one of which is arranged below the wave blocking mechanism, and the remaining support members extend in the horizontal direction beyond the wave blocking mechanism.

6. A wave attenuator according to claim 4, wherein, The support mechanism comprises at least one set of support assemblies, each support assembly comprises two support members, and second T-shaped steels are arranged between the two support members.

7. A wave attenuator according to claim 6, characterised in that The end of the support member away from the wave blocking mechanism is provided with an avoiding groove, and the avoiding grooves on the support members of the same set of support assemblies can be spliced into a containing hole.

8. A wave attenuator according to claim 7, characterised in that, The containing hole is semicircular and used for allowing a circular pipe to pass through.

9. A wave attenuator according to any one of claims 4 to 8, wherein, The support mechanism extends in the direction of travel of the sea waves.

10. A mooring platform, characterised in that, The wave blocking device is used.