Automatic electrolyzed water supply device for hydrogen combustion energy equipment

By designing an automatic water replenishment device for hydrogen fuel cell equipment, the automatic replenishment and discharge of electrolyzed water is achieved using a liquid level sensor and a solenoid valve. This solves the problem of low efficiency in manual replenishment in existing technologies, improves work efficiency, and ensures the quality of electrolyzed water and the stability of the equipment.

CN224105963UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-10HUNAN TIANCHENG HYDROGEN ENERGY TECHNOLOGY IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-14
Publication Date
2026-04-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the replenishment of water electrolysis relies on manual processing, which is inefficient, especially when using solar panels to generate electricity for electrolysis on a large scale, which increases the workload of manual labor.

Method used

An automatic water replenishment device for hydrogen fuel cell equipment was designed, including a water supply component, a water storage tank, an electrolyzed water conveying mechanism, a liquid level detection component, and a solenoid valve. It realizes the automatic replenishment and discharge of electrolyzed water. The opening and closing of the solenoid valve is controlled by the liquid level sensor to ensure the quantitative delivery and discharge of electrolyzed water.

Benefits of technology

The system enables automated replenishment of electrolyzed water, improving work efficiency, reducing manual operation, avoiding backflow of electrolyzed water and the effects of prolonged closure, and ensuring the quality of electrolyzed water and the stable operation of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic electrolyzed water supply device for hydrogen combustion energy equipment, which relates to the technical field of hydrogen combustion energy production equipment and comprises a water supply component, the output end of the water supply component is connected with a water storage barrel, the bottom of the water storage barrel is communicated with an electrolyzed water conveying mechanism, and the electrolyzed water conveying mechanism comprises a conveying water pipe communicated with the bottom of the water storage barrel. A plurality of groups of water distribution pipes are fixedly arranged on the water conveying pipe, the other end of each group of water distribution pipes is fixedly connected with an electrolysis tank, the electrolysis tank is provided with a liquid level detection assembly used for detecting the liquid level height of electrolyte, and each group of water distribution pipes is provided with a group of electromagnetic valves; the horizontal height of the bottom of the water storage barrel is greater than that of the top in the electrolysis tank. When the electrolytic water supply device is used and the electrolytic water in the electrolytic tank is insufficient, the effect of automatically and quantitatively supplying the electrolytic water can be realized.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to hydrogen fuel production equipment technical field, concretely relates to hydrogen fuel equipment electrolytic water automatic supply device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Hydrogen fuel production equipment refers to the related equipment for producing hydrogen fuel (hydrogen as fuel energy), covering the whole process from hydrogen production, storage to supply.

[0003] In the hydrogen fuel production process, the supplement of electrolytic water is the key link to ensure continuous hydrogen production. When the water level in the electrolytic tank is below the lower limit of safety, electrolytic water needs to be supplemented in time. The operation process is relatively simple. First, prepare enough distilled water or deionized water as a supplement water source. Then, open the outer cover of the electrolytic tank liquid storage tank, slowly pour the prepared electrolytic water into the liquid storage tank, and pay attention to the water level not to exceed the upper limit. After the supplement is completed, tighten the outer cover, and wait for a period of time to let the electrolytic tank reach a stable working state again, and hydrogen production can continue.

[0004] The above prior art solution has the following disadvantages: the supplement of electrolytic water currently usually relies on manual processing, which is relatively low in efficiency. Especially when using a large amount of solar panels to generate electricity for electrolysis, a large number of electrolytic tanks will be set up, and each electrolytic tank needs to be manually supplemented with electrolytic water, which undoubtedly greatly increases the workload of manual labor. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at providing hydrogen fuel equipment electrolytic water automatic supply device to solve the technical problem of low efficiency in the supplement of electrolytic water in the prior art, which usually relies on manual processing.

[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model can be solved by the following technical solutions:

[0007] The hydrogen fuel equipment electrolytic water automatic supply device comprises a water supply assembly, the water supply assembly is connected with a water storage barrel at the output end, the bottom of the water storage barrel is communicated with an electrolytic water conveying mechanism, the electrolytic water conveying mechanism comprises a conveying water pipe communicated with the bottom of the water storage barrel, a plurality of groups of branch water pipes are fixedly arranged on the conveying water pipe, the other end of each group of branch water pipes is fixedly connected with an electrolytic tank, a liquid level detection assembly for detecting the liquid level height of electrolyte is arranged on the electrolytic tank, and one group of electromagnetic valves is arranged on each group of branch water pipes.

[0008] As a further scheme of the utility model, a drain valve is arranged at one end of the conveying water pipe close to the water storage barrel, and a drain valve is arranged at the other end away from the water storage barrel.

[0009] As a further scheme of the utility model: the electrolytic tank bottom is provided with a water collecting groove, and each group of the water distribution pipes are communicated with the corresponding water collecting grooves.

[0010] As a further scheme of the utility model: the liquid level detection assembly comprises a first capacitive liquid level sensor and a second capacitive liquid level sensor which are fixedly arranged on the side surface of the electrolytic tank and used for detecting the electrolytic water liquid level, and the first capacitive liquid level sensor is arranged above the second capacitive liquid level sensor.

[0011] As a further scheme of the utility model: the water storage bucket is provided with a storage range for observing the water storage capacity.

[0012] As a further scheme of the utility model: the water storage bucket output end is connected with a main pipe, and the conveying water pipes are provided with multiple groups, and each group of the conveying water pipes is communicated with the main pipe.

[0013] As a further scheme of the utility model: the main pipe two ends are provided with manually opened and closed valves.

[0014] As a further scheme of the utility model: the water supply assembly comprises a water supply tank used for storing raw water, a filter used for pre-filtering the raw water and a deionization machine used for deionizing the pre-filtered water, the water supply tank output end is connected with the filter, the filter output end is connected with the deionization machine, and the deionization machine output end is connected with the water storage bucket input end.

[0015] As a further scheme of the utility model: the water supply tank is internally provided with a water pump used for conveying the raw water to the filter.

[0016] As a further scheme of the utility model: the water discharge valve and the drain valve are all manually opened and closed valves.

[0017] The utility model has the advantages of:

[0018] 1, the utility model in use, when the electrolytic tank inside electrolytic water is insufficient, namely electrolytic water liquid level is lower than the second capacitive liquid level sensor level, electromagnetic valve opens, electrolytic water enters conveying water pipe under the action of gravity, and the water distribution pipe enters each group electrolytic tank inside.

[0019] 2, the utility model discloses when using, when electrolytic water in electrolytic box needs to be replaced completely, can open drain valve, drain valve and all solenoid valves, make electrolytic water along the water distribution pipe into the water delivery pipe, and export through the drain valve, realize the discharge of electrolytic water. The electrolytic water in the water storage bucket also needs to be emptied periodically, so that the effect of deionization is affected, or the raw water liquid level produces the float, and the quality of raw water is affected. When emptying the water storage bucket, the drain valve and the drain valve are opened, and the electrolytic water in the water storage bucket will be discharged through the water delivery pipe under the action of gravity. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] The utility model will be further described below in combination with the drawings.

[0021] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is electrolytic water delivery mechanism structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 It is electrolytic water delivery mechanism structure schematic diagram in the second embodiment of the utility model.

[0024] In the drawing: 1, water supply tank;2, filter;3, deionization machine;4, water storage bucket;401, storage capacity range;5, electrolytic water delivery mechanism;501, water delivery pipe;502, water distribution pipe;503, solenoid valve;504, drain valve;505, drain valve;506, main pipe;6, electrolytic tank;601, first electric capacity liquid level sensor;602, second electric capacity liquid level sensor;603, water collecting tank. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

[0026] As Figures 1-3 Indicated, hydrogen fuel equipment electrolytic water automatic supply device, including water supply assembly, as Figure 1As shown, the water supply assembly includes a water supply tank 1 for storing raw water, a filter 2 for pre-filtering the raw water, and a deionization machine 3 for deionizing the pre-filtered water, the water supply tank 1 is connected to the filter 2 at the output end, the filter 2 is connected to the deionization machine 3 at the output end, the deionization machine 3 is connected to the water storage bucket 4 at the input end, and the water pump is arranged inside the water supply tank 1 for conveying raw water to the filter 2. The water supply tank 1 can send raw water into the filter 2, and the filter 2 can pre-filter the raw water, and then the pre-filtered water is sent into the deionization machine 3 to realize secondary filtration and deionization.

[0027] The deionization machine 3 is connected to the water storage bucket 4, and the water storage bucket 4 is connected to the electrolytic water conveying mechanism 5, which includes a conveying water pipe 501 in communication with the water storage bucket 4, a plurality of branch water pipes 502 are fixedly arranged on the conveying water pipe 501, and each branch water pipe 502 is fixedly connected to an electrolytic tank 6 at the other end. The electrolytic tank 6 is provided with a liquid level detection assembly for detecting the liquid level of the electrolytic solution, and each branch water pipe 502 is provided with a group of electromagnetic valves 503. The bottom horizontal height of the water storage bucket 4 is greater than the top horizontal height of the electrolytic tank 6. The electrolytic water enters the conveying water pipe 501 under the action of gravity, enters each electrolytic tank 6 through the branch water pipe 502, and when the liquid level detection assembly detects that the liquid level reaches a certain height, the electromagnetic valve 503 is automatically closed, thereby avoiding excessive delivery of electrolytic water. Because the horizontal height of the water storage bucket 4 is greater than that of the electrolytic tank 6, the water in the electrolytic tank 6 is prevented from flowing back, thereby affecting the water quality in the conveying water pipe 501 (in order to improve the conductivity, NaOH / KOH solution is added to the electrolytic water in the electrolytic tank 6).

[0028] The liquid level detection assembly includes a first capacitive liquid level sensor 601 and a second capacitive liquid level sensor 602 fixedly arranged on the side of the electrolytic tank 6 for detecting the liquid level of the electrolytic water, and the first capacitive liquid level sensor 601 is arranged above the second capacitive liquid level sensor 602. When the electrolytic water is insufficient, the liquid level of the electrolytic water is lower than the horizontal height of the second capacitive liquid level sensor 602, the electromagnetic valve 503 is opened, so that the water in the conveying water pipe 501 enters the electrolytic tank 6. When the liquid level overflows the first capacitive liquid level sensor 601, the first capacitive liquid level sensor 601 outputs a signal, and the electromagnetic valve 503 is closed, thereby preventing excessive delivery of electrolytic water.

[0029] The delivery water pipe 501 is provided with a water release valve 504 near one end of the water storage barrel 4 and a water discharge valve 505 away from the other end of the water storage barrel 4. When the electrolytic water in the electrolytic tank 6 needs to be completely replaced, the water discharge valve 505 and all the electromagnetic valves 503 are opened, so that the electrolytic water flows into the delivery water pipe 501 along the water distribution pipe 502 and is discharged through the water discharge valve 505, realizing the discharge of the electrolytic water. The bottom of the electrolytic tank 6 is provided with a water collecting groove 603, and each group of water distribution pipes 502 is connected with the corresponding water collecting groove 603, so as to ensure that the electrolytic water in the electrolytic tank 6 can be fully discharged. The raw water in the water storage barrel 4 also needs to be periodically emptied, so as to avoid that the electrolytic water is closed for a long time, affecting the effect of deionization, or the electrolytic water surface produces floating objects, affecting the quality of the raw water.

[0030] As shown in Figure 1 The water storage barrel 4 is provided with a storage capacity scale 401 for observing the storage capacity, which includes a glass plate arranged on one side of the water storage barrel 4 and a scale marked on the glass plate. The electrolytic water storage capacity in the water storage barrel 4 can be observed through the storage capacity scale 401.

[0031] In a specific embodiment, the output end of the water storage barrel 4 is connected with a main pipe 506, and the delivery water pipe 501 is provided with multiple groups, each group of the delivery water pipe 501 is connected with the main pipe 506, and the electrolytic water in the water storage barrel 4 is sent into each delivery water pipe 501 through the main pipe 506, and then enters the corresponding water distribution pipe 502 through multiple groups of the delivery water pipe 501, and finally enters the electrolytic tank 6, so as to realize the effect of large-scale water distribution. The main pipe 506 is provided with manually opened and closed valves at both ends, which are used for periodically discharging raw water and maintaining the inside of the water storage barrel 4.

[0032] In a specific embodiment, the water release valve 504 and the water discharge valve 505 are both manually opened and closed valves, which can avoid affecting the work of the electrolytic tank 6 due to the mistake of the staff.

[0033] In order to facilitate the understanding of the embodiment of the present scheme by the person skilled in the art, the working principle of the embodiment of the present scheme will be described in combination with a specific application scene:

[0034] In use, the water supply tank 1 can send raw water into the filter 2, and the raw water is pre-filtered by the filter 2, and then the pre-filtered water is sent into the ionizer 3 to realize secondary filtration and ionization, and then is stored in the water storage bucket 4. When the electrolytic water in the electrolytic tank 6 is insufficient, that is, the electrolytic water level is lower than the second capacitor liquid level sensor 602, the electromagnetic valve 503 is opened, and the electrolytic water enters the conveying water pipe 501 under the action of gravity, and then enters each group of electrolytic tanks 6 through the water distribution pipe 502. When the liquid level exceeds the first capacitor liquid level sensor 601, the first capacitor liquid level sensor 601 outputs a signal, and the electromagnetic valve 503 is closed, so as to avoid excessive delivery of electrolytic water. Since the water storage bucket 4 is higher than the electrolytic tank 6, the water in the electrolytic tank 6 is prevented from flowing back, so as to affect the water quality in the conveying water pipe 501 (in order to improve the conductivity, NaOH / KOH solution is added to the electrolytic water in the electrolytic tank 6);

[0035] When the electrolytic water in the electrolytic tank 6 needs to be replaced, the water outlet valve 504, the drain valve 505 and all the electromagnetic valves 503 are opened, so that the electrolytic water enters the conveying water pipe 501 through the water distribution pipe 502, and is output through the drain valve 505, so as to realize the discharge of the electrolytic water. The electrolytic water in the water storage bucket 4 also needs to be discharged regularly, so as to avoid the electrolytic water being closed for a long time, affecting the ionization effect, or the raw water level producing floating objects, affecting the raw water quality. When the water storage bucket 4 is emptied, the water outlet valve 504 and the drain valve 505 are opened, and the electrolytic water in the water storage bucket 4 is discharged through the conveying water pipe 501 under the action of gravity.

[0036] The above describes one embodiment of the present application in detail, but the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and cannot be considered as limiting the scope of the present application. Any equivalent changes and improvements made according to the scope of the present application should still belong to the patent coverage range of the present application.

Claims

1. A hydrogen energy device water electrolysis automatic replenishment device, comprising a water supply assembly, characterized in that The water supply assembly output end is connected with a water storage bucket (4), the water storage bucket (4) bottom is communicated with an electrolytic water conveying mechanism (5), the electrolytic water conveying mechanism (5) includes a conveying water pipe (501) communicated with the water storage bucket (4) bottom, a plurality of groups of branch water pipes (502) are fixedly arranged on the conveying water pipe (501), the other end of each group of branch water pipes (502) is fixedly connected with an electrolytic tank (6), the electrolytic tank (6) is provided with a liquid level detection assembly for detecting the electrolyte liquid level, a group of electromagnetic valves (503) are arranged on each group of branch water pipes (502), and the water storage bucket (4) bottom horizontal height is greater than the electrolytic tank (6) inner top horizontal height.

2. The hydrogen energy device water electrolysis automatic supply device according to claim 1, characterized by, The conveying water pipe (501) is provided with a water drain valve (504) close to one end of the water storage bucket (4) and a drain valve (505) away from the water storage bucket (4).

3. The hydrogen energy device water electrolysis automatic supply device according to claim 2, characterized by, The electrolytic tank (6) bottom is provided with a water collecting groove (603), and each group of branch water pipes (502) is communicated with the corresponding water collecting groove (603).

4. The hydrogen energy device water electrolysis automatic supply device according to claim 1 or 3, characterized by, The liquid level detection assembly includes a first capacitive liquid level sensor (601) and a second capacitive liquid level sensor (602) fixedly arranged on the side of the electrolytic tank (6) and used for detecting the electrolytic water liquid level, and the first capacitive liquid level sensor (601) is arranged above the second capacitive liquid level sensor (602).

5. The hydrogen energy device water electrolysis automatic supply device according to claim 4, characterized by, The water storage bucket (4) is provided with a storage capacity range (401) for observing the water storage capacity.

6. The hydrogen energy device water electrolysis automatic supply apparatus according to claim 2, wherein The water storage bucket (4) output end is connected with a main pipe (506), the conveying water pipe (501) is provided with a plurality of groups, and each group of conveying water pipes (501) is communicated with the main pipe (506).

7. The hydrogen energy device water electrolysis automatic supply device according to claim 6, characterized by, The main pipe (506) two ends are provided with manually opened and closed valves.

8. The hydrogen energy device water electrolysis automatic supply apparatus according to claim 1 or 6, characterized by, The water supply assembly includes a water supply tank (1) for storing raw water, a filter (2) for pre-filtering the raw water and a deionization machine (3) for deionizing the pre-filtered water, the water supply tank (1) output end is connected with the filter (2), the filter (2) output end is connected with the deionization machine (3), and the deionization machine (3) output end is connected with the water storage bucket (4) input end.

9. The hydrogen energy device water electrolysis automatic supply device according to claim 8, characterized by, The water supply tank (1) is provided with a water pump for conveying raw water to the filter (2).

10. The hydrogen energy device water electrolysis automatic supply apparatus according to claim 3, characterized by, The water drain valve (504) and the drain valve (505) are all manually opened and closed valves.