Wiredrawing annealing device based on vacuum sealing anti-oxidation

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-oxidation wiredrawing annealing device based on vacuum sealing, which relates to the technical field of wiredrawing annealing and comprises a wiredrawing device, one side of the wiredrawing device is connected with an annealing box through bolts, one side of the annealing box is fixedly connected with a thermal insulation layer, and one side of the thermal insulation layer far away from the wiredrawing device is fixedly connected with a cooling box. And one side of the cooling box is rotationally connected with a winding table, the side, away from the winding table, of the wire drawing device is rotationally connected with a containing disc, and an air suction hole is formed in the top end of the annealing box. The wiredrawing annealing device based on vacuum sealing oxidation prevention disclosed by the utility model has the advantages that a small amount of oxide generated on the surface of a metal material subjected to wiredrawing operation is cleaned through the cleaning module, and meanwhile, a small amount of generated heat can be absorbed and conducted out of the device through the heat absorption plate and the heat conduction column; the metal material is effectively prevented from being oxidized again, and the wire drawing quality of the metal material is improved, so that the quality of a finished product is improved, and the loss of raw materials is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wire drawing and annealing technology, and in particular to a wire drawing and annealing device based on vacuum sealing and anti-oxidation. Background Technology

[0002] Wire drawing and annealing is a processing technique that uses stretching and annealing to achieve desired properties in metallic materials. It is commonly used in the production of wires, cables, springs, and some precision parts. Wire drawing and annealing can improve the strength, toughness, ductility, and corrosion resistance of metals, while also enhancing their surface quality.

[0003] When existing wire drawing and annealing equipment performs wire drawing operations, a small amount of heat and oxidizing substances are generated during the deformation of the metal material. This causes the metal material to undergo an oxidation reaction, affecting the wire drawing quality, resulting in poor finished product quality and increased raw material loss. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model discloses a wire drawing annealing device based on vacuum sealing and anti-oxidation, which aims to solve the technical problem that existing wire drawing annealing devices cannot remove the small amount of heat and oxidized substances generated during the deformation process when drawing metal materials, resulting in reduced product quality and increased raw material loss.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A vacuum-sealed anti-oxidation wire drawing annealing device includes a wire drawing device. An annealing chamber is bolted to one side of the wire drawing device, and an insulation layer is fixedly connected to one side of the annealing chamber. A cooling chamber is fixedly connected to the side of the insulation layer away from the wire drawing device. A winding table is rotatably connected to one side of the cooling chamber, and a placement tray is rotatably connected to the side of the wire drawing device away from the winding table. An air intake hole is provided at the top of the annealing chamber, and a vacuum pump is bolted to the top of the annealing chamber. A vacuum tube is connected to the drive end of the vacuum pump, and one end of the vacuum tube is fixed inside the air intake hole. A cleaning module is provided inside the wire drawing device, and the cleaning module includes a cleaning brush that moves outside the metal material. A recycling module is provided on the inner wall of the wire drawing device, and the recycling module includes a filter cylinder and a collection frame. Two heat dissipation holes are provided on one side of the wire drawing device, and heat-conducting columns are fixedly connected inside each heat dissipation hole. A heat-absorbing plate is fixedly connected to one end of each heat-conducting column.

[0007] Equipped with cleaning and recycling modules, the system can clean the small amount of oxides generated on the surface of metal materials after the wire drawing process, effectively preventing the metal materials from being oxidized again, improving the wire drawing quality, thereby improving the quality of the finished product and reducing raw material loss. At the same time, it can collect and reuse larger material debris that falls off during wire drawing, improving material utilization and further reducing raw material loss.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the inner walls of opposite sides of the wire drawing device are bolted to the same base, and the top of the base has an annular groove, the inside of which is slidably connected to an installation cylinder; the inner wall of the installation cylinder is circumferentially fixedly connected to multiple limiting seats, and the top of each of the multiple limiting seats has a movable groove, the inside of each of the multiple movable grooves is movably connected to an installation shaft, the outside of the installation shaft is bolted to the inside of the cleaning brush; a servo motor is fixedly connected to one side of the base, and the drive end of the servo motor is connected to a transmission belt through a pulley, one end of the transmission belt being movably connected to the outer wall of the installation cylinder.

[0009] Equipped with an installation cylinder, installation shaft, transmission belt, and cleaning brush, the device activates a servo motor during wire drawing operations. The servo motor drives the transmission belt, which in turn causes the installation cylinder to rotate within the annular groove of the base. When the cleaning brush contacts the surface of the metal material, the rotating installation cylinder causes the cleaning brush to rub against the material surface, thereby cleaning the oxides on the material surface, preventing the metal material from being oxidized again, improving the wire drawing quality of the metal material, thus improving the quality of the finished product and reducing raw material loss.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the wire drawing device is bolted to a waste frame, and a circular hole is provided on one side of the waste frame. A rotating shaft is movably connected inside the circular hole, and a drive motor is fixedly connected to one side of the waste frame. The drive end of the drive motor is connected to one end of the rotating shaft via a coupling. The other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to one end of the filter cylinder, and a suction pump is fixedly connected to the side of the waste frame away from the winding table. The delivery end of the suction pump is connected to the other end of the filter cylinder via a pipe. The top of the waste frame is bolted to the bottom of two collection frames, and an air extraction hole is provided on one side of the two collection frames. Two suction pipes are fixedly connected to the output end of the suction pump, and the two suction pipes are respectively fixedly connected to the air extraction hole. Two heat dissipation holes are provided on one side of the wire drawing device, and a heat-conducting column is fixedly connected inside each of the two heat dissipation holes. A heat-absorbing plate is fixedly connected to one end of each heat-conducting column, and both collection frames are located below the heat-absorbing plate.

[0011] Equipped with a waste frame, filter cylinder, and collection frame, the device collects impurities and material debris generated during the wire drawing process. These debris fall into the collection frame, and a suction pump is activated to draw them into the filter cylinder via a suction pipe. Simultaneously, a drive motor is started, causing the shaft to rotate and the filter cylinder to move in a circular motion. Impurities and small debris then fall from the filter cylinder into the waste frame, while larger material debris remains in the filter cylinder for recycling, further reducing material loss.

[0012] As can be seen from the above, the wire drawing annealing device based on vacuum sealing and anti-oxidation provided by this utility model has the following technical effects: the cleaning module cleans the small amount of oxides generated on the surface of the metal material after the wire drawing operation; at the same time, the heat absorption plate and heat conduction column can absorb and conduct the small amount of heat generated to the outside of the device, effectively preventing the metal material from being oxidized again, improving the wire drawing quality of the metal material, thereby improving the quality of the finished product and reducing the loss of raw materials. In addition, the device is also equipped with a recycling module, which can collect and reuse larger material debris that falls during wire drawing, thereby improving the material utilization rate. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a wire drawing annealing device based on vacuum sealing and anti-oxidation proposed in this utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of a wire drawing annealing device based on vacuum sealing and anti-oxidation proposed in this utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the cleaning module of a wire drawing annealing device based on vacuum sealing and anti-oxidation proposed in this utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the recycling module of a wire drawing annealing device based on vacuum sealing and anti-oxidation proposed in this utility model.

[0017] In the attached diagram: 1. Wire drawing device; 2. Vacuum pump; 3. Vacuum tube; 4. Cleaning module; 401. Base; 402. Servo motor; 403. Mounting cylinder; 404. Transmission belt; 405. Limiting seat; 406. Mounting shaft; 407. Cleaning brush; 5. Annealing box; 6. Insulation layer; 7. Cooling box; 8. Recycling module; 801. Waste box; 802. Rotating shaft; 803. Drive motor; 804. Filter cylinder; 805. Collection box; 806. Suction pipe; 807. Suction pump; 9. Placement tray; 10. Rewinding table; 11. Heat guiding column; 12. Heat absorption plate. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0019] The present invention discloses a vacuum-sealed anti-oxidation wire drawing annealing device, which is mainly used in scenarios where existing wire drawing annealing devices cannot remove the small amount of heat and oxidizing substances generated during the deformation process when drawing metal materials, resulting in reduced product quality and increased raw material loss.

[0020] Reference Figures 1-4 A vacuum-sealed anti-oxidation wire drawing annealing apparatus includes a wire drawing device 1. An annealing chamber 5 is bolted to one side of the wire drawing device 1, and an insulation layer 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the annealing chamber 5. A cooling chamber 7 is fixedly connected to the side of the insulation layer 6 away from the wire drawing device 1. A winding table 10 is rotatably connected to one side of the cooling chamber 7, and a placement tray 9 is rotatably connected to the side of the wire drawing device 1 away from the winding table 10. An air intake hole is provided at the top of the annealing chamber 5, and a vacuum pump 2 is bolted to the top of the annealing chamber 5. The drive end of pump 2 is connected to vacuum tube 3. One end of vacuum tube 3 is fixed inside the suction hole. The wire drawing device 1 is equipped with a cleaning module 4, which includes a cleaning brush 407 that moves outside the metal material. The inner wall of the wire drawing device 1 is equipped with a recycling module 8, which includes a filter cylinder 804 and a collection frame 805. Two heat dissipation holes are opened on one side of the wire drawing device 1. A heat conduction column 11 is fixedly connected inside each of the two heat dissipation holes. A heat absorption plate 12 is fixedly connected to one end of the heat conduction column 11.

[0021] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 In a preferred embodiment, the inner walls of opposite sides of the wire drawing device 1 are bolted to the same base 401, and the top of the base 401 is provided with an annular groove, and the mounting cylinder 403 is slidably connected inside the annular groove; a plurality of limiting seats 405 are fixedly connected circumferentially to the inner wall of the mounting cylinder 403, and the top of each of the plurality of limiting seats 405 is provided with a movable groove, and the mounting shaft 406 is movably connected inside the plurality of movable grooves. The outside of the mounting shaft 406 is bolted to the inside of the cleaning brush 407; a servo motor 402 is fixedly connected to one side of the base 401, and the drive end of the servo motor 402 is connected to a transmission belt 404 through a pulley. One end of the transmission belt 404 is movably connected to the outer wall of the mounting cylinder 403.

[0022] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4In a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the wire drawing device 1 is bolted to a waste frame 801, and a circular hole is provided on one side of the waste frame 801. A rotating shaft 802 is movably connected inside the circular hole. A drive motor 803 is fixedly connected to one side of the waste frame 801. The drive end of the drive motor 803 is connected to one end of the rotating shaft 802 through a coupling. The other end of the rotating shaft 802 is fixedly connected to one end of the filter cylinder 804. A suction pump 807 is fixedly connected to the side of the waste frame 801 away from the winding table 10. The conveying end of the suction pump 807 is connected to the other end of the filter cylinder 804 through a pipe. The top of the waste frame 801 is bolted to the bottom of two collection frames 805. An air extraction hole is provided on one side of the two collection frames 805. Two suction pipes 806 are fixedly connected to the output end of the suction pump 807. The two suction pipes 806 are respectively fixedly connected inside the air extraction hole. Both collection frames 805 are located below the heat absorption plate 12.

[0023] Working principle: When the device is performing wire drawing, the servo motor 402 is started. The servo motor 402 drives the transmission belt 404 to rotate, which in turn drives the mounting cylinder 403 to make circular motion in the annular groove of the base 401. When the cleaning brush 407 comes into contact with the surface of the metal material, the rotating mounting cylinder 403 causes the cleaning brush 407 to rub against the material surface, thereby cleaning the oxides on the material surface. At the same time, the heat absorption plate 12 absorbs the heat generated during wire drawing, and the absorbed heat is then conducted to the outside of the device through the heat conduction column 11. Meanwhile, the impurities and material debris generated during wire drawing fall into the collection frame 805. At this time, the suction pump 8 is started. 07. Impurities and material debris in the collection frame 805 are drawn into the filter cylinder 804 through the suction pipe 806. At the same time, the drive motor 803 is started. The drive motor 803 rotates the shaft 802 and drives the filter cylinder 804 to make a circular motion. At this time, impurities and small debris will fall from the filter cylinder 804 into the waste frame 801, while larger material debris will remain in the filter cylinder 804 and be recycled. The oxides generated during the drawing of metal materials are cleaned and directly enter the annealing box 5 for annealing and heating treatment. After heating, the material passes through the insulation layer 6 and the cooling box 7 in sequence and is then wound up and stored by the winding table 10.

[0024] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. The substitutions may be replacements of some structures, devices, or method steps, or they may be complete technical solutions. Equivalent substitutions or modifications made based on the technical solution and inventive concept of this utility model should all be covered within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A wire drawing annealing device based on vacuum sealing and anti-oxidation, comprising a wire drawing device (1), characterized in that, One side of the wire drawing device (1) is bolted to an annealing box (5), and one side of the annealing box (5) is fixedly connected to an insulation layer (6). A cooling box (7) is fixedly connected to the side of the insulation layer (6) away from the wire drawing device (1). A winding table (10) is rotatably connected to one side of the cooling box (7), and a placement tray (9) is rotatably connected to the side of the wire drawing device (1) away from the winding table (10). An air suction hole is provided at the top of the annealing box (5), and a vacuum pump (2) is bolted to the top of the annealing box (5). A vacuum tube is connected to the drive end of the vacuum pump (2). 3) One end of the vacuum tube (3) is fixed inside the suction hole. The wire drawing device (1) is equipped with a cleaning module (4), and the cleaning module (4) includes a cleaning brush (407). The cleaning brush (407) is movable outside the metal material. The inner wall of the wire drawing device (1) is equipped with a recycling module (8), and the recycling module (8) includes a filter cylinder (804) and a collection frame (805). Two heat dissipation holes are opened on one side of the wire drawing device (1). A heat conduction column (11) is fixedly connected inside the two heat dissipation holes. A heat absorption plate (12) is fixedly connected to one end of the heat conduction column (11).

2. The wire drawing annealing device based on vacuum sealing and anti-oxidation as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The inner walls of the two opposite sides of the wire drawing device (1) are connected to the same base (401) by bolts, and the top of the base (401) is provided with an annular groove, and the inside of the annular groove is slidably connected to the mounting cylinder (403).

3. The wire drawing annealing device based on vacuum sealing and anti-oxidation as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The inner wall of the mounting cylinder (403) is equidistantly connected with multiple limiting seats (405), and each of the multiple limiting seats (405) has a movable groove on its top. Each of the multiple movable grooves is movably connected with a mounting shaft (406), and the outside of the mounting shaft (406) is connected to the inside of the cleaning brush (407) by bolts.

4. The wire drawing annealing device based on vacuum sealing and anti-oxidation as described in claim 3, characterized in that, A servo motor (402) is fixedly connected to one side of the base (401), and the drive end of the servo motor (402) is connected to a transmission belt (404) via a pulley. One end of the transmission belt (404) is movably connected to the outer wall of the mounting cylinder (403).

5. The wire drawing annealing device based on vacuum sealing and anti-oxidation as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the wire drawing device (1) is connected to a waste frame (801) by bolts, and a round hole is opened on one side of the waste frame (801). A rotating shaft (802) is movably connected inside the round hole. A drive motor (803) is fixedly connected to one side of the waste frame (801). The drive end of the drive motor (803) is connected to one end of the rotating shaft (802) through a coupling.

6. The wire drawing annealing device based on vacuum sealing and anti-oxidation as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The other end of the rotating shaft (802) is fixedly connected to one end of the filter cylinder (804), and a suction pump (807) is fixedly connected to the side of the waste frame (801) away from the winding table (10). The conveying end of the suction pump (807) is connected to the other end of the filter cylinder (804) through a pipe.

7. The wire drawing annealing device based on vacuum sealing and anti-oxidation as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The top of the waste frame (801) is bolted to the bottom of the two collection frames (805), and the two collection frames (805) have a suction hole on one side. The output end of the suction pump (807) is fixedly connected to two suction pipes (806), and the two suction pipes (806) are fixedly connected to the inside of the suction hole. The two collection frames (805) are both located below the heat absorption plate (12).

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