House building prestress frame beam tensioning jack fixing device
By designing a fixing device for tensioning jacks of prestressed frame beams in building construction, and using a mobile frame and hoisting mechanism to lift the jacks, combined with a horizontal drive mechanism to adjust their position, the problem of inconvenient installation and storage of tensioning jacks was solved, improving construction efficiency and site cleanliness.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- NO 6 ENGINEERING CO LTD OF FHEC OF CCCC
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-14
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the installation and storage of tensioning jacks are inconvenient, resulting in low construction efficiency and a messy site. They require multiple people to work together and lack a reasonable fixed location.
A device for fixing tension jacks for prestressed frame beams in building construction was designed, including a movable frame, a hoisting mechanism, a horizontal drive mechanism, and a placement box. The hoisting mechanism lifts the jacks to a suitable height, the horizontal drive mechanism adjusts the position to ensure that the jacks are aligned with the prestressing tendons, and the placement box stores the equipment.
The installation and storage of jacks can be completed by a single person, which improves construction efficiency, reduces waste of human resources, and keeps the construction site clean.
Smart Images

Figure CN224119933U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building construction technology, and in particular to a jack fixing device for tensioning prestressed frame beams in building construction. Background Technology
[0002] In the field of building construction, prestressed frame beam tensioning technology is a crucial process. Specifically, it involves tensioning the prestressing tendons within the frame beam before it bears any external loads, thus pre-stressing the beam. When the frame beam is put into use and subjected to external loads such as floor loads and wind loads, the tensile stress generated by these loads within the beam will initially offset some of the pre-applied compressive stress. This pre-stressing method significantly improves the load-bearing capacity of the frame beam, effectively reduces cracking under normal use conditions, and greatly enhances the beam's stiffness, resulting in less deformation under load.
[0003] In the construction of prestressed frame beams in building construction, the stable fixing of tensioning jacks is crucial. The following problems exist: First, the jacks used for tensioning operations are usually quite heavy, often requiring multiple workers to work together to lift and install them. This not only wastes significant human resources but also prolongs the entire installation process, severely impacting construction efficiency. Second, tensioning jacks and related equipment, such as tool anchors, lack fixed and reasonable storage locations on the construction site. Tool anchors and their associated operating equipment, in particular, are haphazardly placed, creating a chaotic and disorganized scene. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a jack fixing device for tensioning prestressed frame beams in building construction, so as to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings in the prior art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0006] A fixing device for a tensioning jack of a prestressed frame beam in a building includes a movable frame and a movable mechanism disposed at the bottom of the movable frame. The movable frame includes a frame body and a top crossbeam disposed at the top of the frame body. A movable support is disposed on the frame body, one end of which is slidably connected to the frame body. A hoisting mechanism is disposed on the top crossbeam. The wire rope of the hoisting mechanism is fixedly connected to the middle part of the movable support. The movable support is driven by the hoisting mechanism and can move up and down along the direction of the frame body. A sliding mounting body is disposed on the movable support, and an installation component for fixing the jack is disposed on the sliding mounting body. A horizontal drive mechanism is disposed on the movable support, and the sliding mounting body is driven by the horizontal drive mechanism and can reciprocate along the movable support.
[0007] The aforementioned prestressed frame beam tensioning jack fixing device for building construction includes a horizontal drive mechanism comprising a drive motor and a drive screw connected to the drive motor, wherein the drive screw is arranged parallel to the movable support.
[0008] The aforementioned prestressed frame beam tensioning jack fixing device for building construction includes a sliding mounting body comprising a sliding seat and a transmission seat disposed at the bottom of the sliding seat, wherein the sliding seat is slidably connected to the movable support.
[0009] The aforementioned prestressed frame beam tensioning jack fixing device for building construction has an installation structure on the transmission base that is connected to the drive screw. The transmission base is driven and can reciprocate along the axial direction of the drive screw.
[0010] The aforementioned tensioning jack fixing device for prestressed frame beams in building construction includes an upper mounting plate and a lower mounting plate. The upper mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the transmission seat, and a fixing plate is provided on the lower mounting plate. The jack is fixedly mounted on the lower mounting plate and the fixing plate.
[0011] The aforementioned prestressed frame beam tensioning jack fixing device for building construction also includes a vertical mounting component, the top of which is connected to the upper mounting plate, and the bottom of which is connected to the lower mounting plate.
[0012] The aforementioned prestressed frame beam tensioning jack fixing device for building construction also includes a placement box, which is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the frame, with the top of the placement box open to form a placement opening.
[0013] In the above technical solution, the prestressed frame beam tensioning jack fixing device provided by this utility model includes a movable frame and a movable mechanism set at the bottom of the movable frame. The movable mechanism can move the movable frame and the jack to a suitable position. The movable frame includes a frame body and a top crossbeam set at the top of the frame body. A movable support is set on the frame body, and one end of the movable support is slidably connected to the frame body. A hoisting mechanism is set on the top crossbeam. The movable support is driven by the hoisting mechanism and can move up and down along the direction of the frame body, thereby lifting the jack placed on the sliding mounting body to a height that matches the tensioning position of the prestressed frame beam. A sliding mounting body is set on the movable support, and an installation component for fixing the jack is set on the sliding mounting body. When the jack reaches the suitable height, the horizontal drive mechanism drives the sliding mounting body to move horizontally on the movable support, thereby moving the jack horizontally and accurately aligning the position of the jack with the prestressing tendons of the prestressed frame beam, ensuring that the tensioning operation can be carried out smoothly. Attached Figure Description
[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.
[0015] Figure 1 This is a front view of the tensioning jack fixing device for prestressed frame beams in building construction provided in an embodiment of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 The right view of the tensioning jack fixing device for prestressed frame beams in building construction provided in this embodiment of the utility model.
[0017] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0018] 1. Mobile frame; 11. Mobile mechanism; 12. Frame body; 13. Top crossbeam; 14. Lifting mechanism; 141. Wire rope; 2. Mobile support; 21. Sliding mounting body; 211. Sliding seat; 212. Transmission seat; 22. Mounting assembly; 221. Upper mounting plate; 222. Lower mounting plate; 223. Fixing plate; 224. Vertical mounting component; 23. Horizontal drive mechanism; 231. Drive motor; 232. Drive screw; 24. Placement box; 3. Jack. Detailed Implementation
[0019] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0020] like Figure 1-2 As shown, this utility model provides a fixing device for a tensioning jack of a prestressed frame beam in a building, including a movable frame 1 and a movable mechanism 11 set at the bottom of the movable frame 1. The movable mechanism 11 is provided with a positioning component. The movable frame 1 includes a frame body 12 and a top crossbeam 13 set at the top of the frame body 12. A movable support 2 is set on the frame body 12, and one end of the movable support 2 is slidably connected to the frame body 12. A hoisting mechanism 14 is set on the top crossbeam 13. The wire rope 141 of the hoisting mechanism 14 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the movable support 2. The movable support 2 is driven by the hoisting mechanism 14 and can move up and down along the direction of the frame body 12. A sliding mounting body 21 is set on the movable support 2. An installation component 22 for fixing the jack 3 is set on the sliding mounting body 21. A horizontal drive mechanism 23 is set on the movable support 2. The sliding mounting body 21 is driven by the horizontal drive mechanism 23 and can move along the horizontal direction of the movable support 2.
[0021] Specifically, the frame 12 is formed by welded vertical beams and horizontal beams. A moving mechanism 11 is provided at the bottom of the frame 12. The moving mechanism 11 includes moving rollers and a positioning component is provided on the moving mechanism 11. The positioning component can position the moving rollers so that they are positioned in the required fixed position. The positioning component may also include a positioning base fixed to the bottom of the frame 12, which can vertically fix the frame 12 in the required fixed position. The top crossbeam 13 is welded and fixed to the top of the moving frame 1. The horizontal beams are vertically connected to the frame 12. There are two horizontal beams, which are arranged in parallel. One end of the two horizontal beams is fixedly installed on the frame 12, and the other end of the two horizontal beams is fixedly connected by a crossbar. A hoisting mechanism 14 is fixedly installed on the horizontal beams. The hoisting mechanism 14 can be a winch device composed of a drum, wire rope 141, motor, brake, etc. The motor is installed as a power source at a suitable position on the top crossbeam 13 and drives the drum to rotate through a transmission device. A steel wire rope 141 is wound on a drum. One end of the steel wire rope 141 is fixed to the drum, and the other end is connected to the middle part of the movable support 2, thereby pulling the movable support 2 to move up and down along the frame 12. This is the prior art and will not be described in detail.
[0022] In this embodiment, a movable support 2 is provided on the frame 12. One end of the movable support 2 is slidably connected to the vertical beam of the frame 12. The lower end of the wire rope 141 is fixedly installed in the middle part of the movable support 2. Thus, the movable support 2 can be suspended by driving the wire rope 141 through the hoisting mechanism 14. The movable support 2 can move up and down along the frame 12, so that the movable support 2 can move along the frame 12 to a suitable height. A sliding mounting body 21 is provided on the movable support 2. The top of the sliding mounting body 21 is slidably connected to the movable support 2, that is, the sliding mounting body 21 can slide along the length direction of the movable support 2. An installation component 22 is provided on the sliding mounting body 21. The installation component 22 can fix the jack 3. A horizontal drive mechanism 23 is provided at the bottom of the movable support 2. The horizontal drive mechanism 23 is connected to the sliding mounting body 21. Under the drive of the horizontal drive mechanism 23, the sliding mounting body 21 can be driven to move along the length direction of the movable support 2, so that the sliding mounting body 21 can be driven to a suitable position.
[0023] The prestressed frame beam tensioning jack fixing device for building construction provided by this utility model includes a movable frame 1 and a movable mechanism 11 disposed at the bottom of the movable frame 1. The movable mechanism 11 can move the movable frame 1 and the jack 3 to a suitable position. The movable frame 1 includes a frame body 12 and a top crossbeam 13 disposed at the top of the frame body 12. A movable support 2 is disposed on the frame body 12, and one end of the movable support 2 is slidably connected to the frame body 12. A hoisting mechanism 14 is disposed on the top crossbeam 13. The movable support 2 can move up and down along the direction of the frame body 12 under the drive of the hoisting mechanism 14. This raises the jack 3, which is placed on the sliding mounting body 21, to a height that matches the tensioning position of the prestressed frame beam. The sliding mounting body 21 is provided on the moving support 2, and the mounting assembly 22 is provided on the sliding mounting body 21 to fix the jack 3. When the jack 3 reaches the appropriate height, the horizontal drive mechanism 23 drives the sliding mounting body 21 to move horizontally on the moving support 2, thereby moving the jack 3 horizontally so that the position of the jack 3 is accurately aligned with the prestressed tendons of the prestressed frame beam, ensuring that the tensioning operation can be carried out smoothly.
[0024] In this embodiment, preferably, the horizontal drive mechanism 23 includes a drive motor 231 and a drive screw 232 connected to the drive motor 231. The drive screw 232 is arranged parallel to the movable bracket 2. The sliding mounting body 21 includes a sliding seat 211 and a transmission seat 212 disposed at the bottom of the sliding seat 211. The sliding seat 211 is slidably connected to the movable bracket 2. The transmission seat 212 is provided with a mounting structure that is driven and installed in a transmission manner with the drive screw 232. The transmission seat 212 is driven and can reciprocate along the axial direction of the drive screw 232.
[0025] The drive motor 231 is connected to the drive screw 232 via a coupling to transmit power. The drive screw 232 and the movable bracket 2 are arranged in parallel. The sliding mounting body 21 includes an integrally set sliding seat 211 and a transmission seat 212. A sliding block is provided on the sliding seat 211, and a slide rail is provided on the movable bracket 2. The sliding block is slidably connected to the slide rail, so that the sliding seat 211 can slide on the movable bracket 2. The transmission seat 212 is at the bottom of the sliding seat 211, and a mounting structure is provided on the transmission seat 212. The mounting structure makes the transmission seat 212 and the drive screw 232 form a ball screw structure, so that when the drive screw 232 rotates, it can drive the transmission seat 212 to reciprocate along the axis of the drive screw 232.
[0026] In this embodiment, preferably, the mounting assembly 22 includes an upper mounting plate 221 and a lower mounting plate 222. The upper mounting plate 221 is fixedly mounted on the transmission seat 212, and a fixing plate 223 is provided on the lower mounting plate 222. The jack 3 is fixedly mounted on the lower mounting plate 222 and the fixing plate 223. The fixing plate 223 is vertically welded to the lower mounting plate 222. Mounting parts are provided on both the fixing plate 223 and the lower mounting plate 222 to fix the jack 3.
[0027] In this embodiment, preferably, the upper mounting plate 221 is provided with at least two fixing mounting members 224. The top of the fixing mounting member 224 is connected to the upper mounting plate 221, and the bottom of the fixing mounting member 224 is connected to the lower mounting plate 222. The fixing mounting member 224 can be a fixing rod of fixed length. There are four fixing rods. The upper ends of the four fixing rods are fixedly connected to the upper mounting plate 221, and the lower ends of the fixing rods are fixedly installed on the lower mounting plate 222. The upper mounting plate 221 and the lower mounting plate 222 are fixedly connected together by the four fixing rods. At the same time, the fixing rods can also be set to be adjustable in length, so that the length of the fixing rods can be adjusted as needed.
[0028] In this embodiment, preferably, it also includes a placement box 24, which is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the frame 12. The top of the placement box 24 is open to form a placement opening. The placement box 24 is provided with a placement cavity for placing the installation component 22 and the jack 3. Some of the placement cavities are also provided with tool cavities for placing tools. In this way, when not in use, the jack 3 can be placed in the placement cavity and the tools can be placed in the tool cavity.
[0029] The specific operating steps during use are as follows:
[0030] Before using the device, the moving mechanism 11 is used to move the entire device to the tensioning position of the prestressed frame beam in the building. After reaching the designated position, the positioning component is activated to stably fix the device on the ground, providing a stable foundation for the subsequent tensioning operation.
[0031] Lifting and Height Adjustment of Jack 3: The lifting mechanism 14 is activated, and the lifting mechanism 14 drives the moving support 2 upward via the wire rope 141, raising the jack 3 placed on the sliding mounting body 21 to a height matching the tensioning position of the prestressed frame beam. During the lifting process, the height of the jack 3 can be precisely adjusted according to actual needs by controlling the running speed and stopping position of the lifting mechanism 14.
[0032] Horizontal position adjustment of jack 3: After jack 3 reaches the appropriate height, the horizontal drive mechanism 23 is activated. The horizontal drive mechanism 23 drives the sliding mounting body 21 to move horizontally on the moving support 2, thereby driving jack 3 to move along the moving support 2, so that the position of jack 3 is accurately aligned with the prestressing tendons of the prestressed frame beam, ensuring that the tensioning operation can be carried out smoothly.
[0033] Tensioning and Device Reset: After adjusting the position of jack 3, connect jack 3 to the prestressing tendons and perform the tensioning operation. After the tensioning operation is completed, the jack 3 is moved from the placement opening back into the placement box 24 by the reverse movement of the hoisting mechanism 14 and the horizontal drive mechanism 23, facilitating subsequent operations or equipment storage.
[0034] The foregoing description only illustrates certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. Undoubtedly, those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A fixing device for tensioning jacks of prestressed frame beams in building construction, comprising a movable frame and a moving mechanism disposed at the bottom of the movable frame, characterized in that, The mobile frame includes a frame body and a top crossbeam at the top of the frame body. A mobile support is mounted on the frame body, with one end of the mobile support slidably connected to the frame body. A hoisting mechanism is mounted on the top crossbeam, and the wire rope of the hoisting mechanism is fixedly connected to the middle part of the mobile support. The mobile support is driven by the hoisting mechanism and can move up and down along the direction of the frame body. A sliding mounting body is mounted on the mobile support, and an installation component for fixing a jack is mounted on the sliding mounting body. A horizontal drive mechanism is mounted on the mobile support, and the sliding mounting body is driven by the horizontal drive mechanism and can reciprocate along the mobile support.
2. The tensioning jack fixing device for prestressed frame beams in building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The horizontal drive mechanism includes a drive motor and a drive screw connected to the drive motor, and the drive screw is arranged parallel to the movable support.
3. The tensioning jack fixing device for prestressed frame beams in building construction according to claim 2, characterized in that, The sliding mounting body includes a sliding seat and a transmission seat disposed at the bottom of the sliding seat, the sliding seat being slidably connected to the movable bracket.
4. The tensioning jack fixing device for prestressed frame beams in building construction according to claim 3, characterized in that, The transmission base is provided with a mounting structure that is connected to the drive screw. The transmission base is driven and can reciprocate along the axis of the drive screw.
5. The tensioning jack fixing device for prestressed frame beams in building construction according to claim 4, characterized in that, The mounting assembly includes an upper mounting plate and a lower mounting plate. The upper mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the transmission seat, and a fixing plate is provided on the lower mounting plate. The jack is fixedly mounted on the lower mounting plate and the fixing plate.
6. The tensioning jack fixing device for prestressed frame beams in building construction according to claim 5, characterized in that, It also includes a vertical mounting component, the top of which is connected to the upper mounting plate, and the bottom of which is connected to the lower mounting plate.
7. The tensioning jack fixing device for prestressed frame beams in building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a placement box, which is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the frame, and the top of the placement box is open to form a placement opening.