Surveying instrument support and surveying instrument

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of surveying and mapping, in particular to a surveying and mapping instrument support and a surveying and mapping instrument. At least three telescopic foot rods are distributed on the circumference of the bottom of the connecting base, the telescopic foot rods and the angle adjusting assemblies are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence mode, the telescopic foot rods are connected with the connecting base through the angle adjusting assemblies, and the angle adjusting assemblies can adjust and lock the opening angles of the telescopic foot rods. A mounting hole is formed in the connecting base in the vertical direction, the center column is mounted in the mounting hole, and the mounting table is mounted at the top of the center column. The angle can be freely adjusted, assembly and disassembly can be carried out according to actual needs, and use is convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of surveying and mapping technology, and more specifically, to a surveying instrument bracket and a surveying instrument. Background Technology

[0002] A surveying instrument is an instrument used for measurement and mapping, commonly used in land surveying, architectural design, road construction, topographic surveying, and other fields. It can measure data such as horizontal lines, vertical lines, angles, distances, and heights, and convert them into digital or image outputs. When using a surveying instrument for engineering surveying, a support device is required. In the existing technology, the support device used in engineering surveying with a surveying instrument includes devices such as brackets.

[0003] The existing support structure is fixed, and it can only be adjusted within a limited range during surveying work. It cannot be assembled and disassembled according to actual needs, which makes it inconvenient to use. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a surveying instrument bracket that can be freely adjusted in angle and can be assembled and disassembled according to actual needs, making it convenient to use.

[0005] Another objective of this invention is to provide a surveying instrument that can be easily assembled, disassembled, and folded, making it easy to carry and store, thereby improving work efficiency and ease of use.

[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is implemented as follows:

[0007] A surveying instrument bracket includes telescopic legs, a connecting seat, an angle adjustment assembly, a central column, and a mounting platform;

[0008] At least three telescopic legs are distributed around the bottom circumference of the connecting seat. Each telescopic leg corresponds to one of the angle adjustment components, and the telescopic legs are connected to the connecting seat through the angle adjustment components. The angle adjustment components can adjust and lock the opening angle of the telescopic legs. The connecting seat has a mounting hole in the vertical direction. The central column is installed in the mounting hole, and the mounting platform is installed on the top of the central column.

[0009] Furthermore, the angle adjustment assembly includes a screw lock, a quick-tightening bolt, and two connecting plates;

[0010] The spiral lock includes an integral sleeve and a threaded connecting plate. The sleeve is fitted onto the top of the telescopic rod, and the sleeve is interference-fitted with the telescopic rod. Alternatively, the sleeve and the telescopic rod are fixedly connected by welding or bolting.

[0011] Two connecting plates are arranged parallel to each other at the bottom of the connecting seat. Each connecting plate has a first threaded hole that matches the quick-tightening bolt. The threaded connecting plate is located between the two connecting plates and has a second threaded hole that matches the quick-tightening bolt. The quick-tightening bolt passes through the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole and is connected to the connecting plate and the threaded connecting plate by threads, respectively.

[0012] Furthermore, the connecting seat is circular, the central column is coaxially arranged with the connecting plate, and multiple telescopic legs are distributed circumferentially around the central axis of the connecting seat.

[0013] Furthermore, the base plate of the mounting platform is circular, and the base plate is coaxially arranged with the connecting seat, and the diameter of the base plate is larger than the diameter of the connecting seat.

[0014] Furthermore, a foot pad is also provided at the bottom of the telescopic leg.

[0015] Furthermore, the bottom of the foot pad has a spherical structure.

[0016] Furthermore, the foot pad is made of rubber.

[0017] Furthermore, the number of telescopic legs is three.

[0018] Furthermore, the connecting seat has multiple weight-reduction holes.

[0019] A surveying instrument includes a surveying instrument body and a surveying instrument support, wherein the surveying instrument body is mounted on the mounting platform.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0021] The telescopic legs can be freely adjusted using the angle adjustment component, and the telescopic legs and connecting base are automatically locked after adjustment, enabling quick assembly. This allows for easy adjustment according to different work scenarios and needs, enabling surveyors to adapt to various shooting conditions and improve work efficiency. After use, the telescopic legs can be retracted, and the bracket can be quickly disassembled and folded, making it easier to carry and store, reducing burden and improving work efficiency and ease of use. Attached Figure Description

[0022] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0023] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of the surveying instrument bracket of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a top view schematic diagram of the structure of the surveying instrument bracket of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a lower view schematic diagram of the structure of the surveying instrument bracket of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the surveying instrument bracket of this utility model.

[0027] In the picture:

[0028] 1- Telescopic leg; 2- Foot pad; 3- Screw lock;

[0029] 301 - Sleeve; 302 - Threaded connecting plate;

[0030] 4-Quick-tightening bolt; 5-Connecting seat; 501-Weight reduction hole;

[0031] 6-Center column; 7-Mounting platform; 701-Threaded mounting hole;

[0032] 8-Connecting plate; 9-Nut. Detailed Implementation

[0033] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0034] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0035] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0036] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the product of this utility model is in use. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first," "second," and "third," etc., are only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0037] Furthermore, terms such as "horizontal," "vertical," and "sag" do not imply that components must be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but rather that they can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" simply means that its direction is more horizontal relative to "vertical," and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.

[0038] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0039] The following detailed description, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, outlines some embodiments of the present invention. Unless otherwise specified, the following embodiments and features can be combined with each other.

[0040] Example 1

[0041] like Figures 1-4This embodiment provides a surveying instrument bracket, including telescopic legs 1, a connecting seat 5, an angle adjustment component, a central column 6, and a mounting platform 7. At least three telescopic legs 1 are distributed around the bottom circumference of the connecting seat 5. Each telescopic leg 1 corresponds to one of the angle adjustment components, and the telescopic legs 1 are connected to the connecting seat 5 via the angle adjustment components. The telescopic legs 1 can be multi-section telescopic rods, such as two-section or three-section telescopic rods, and their telescopic function is achieved through the relative pulling of each section. The angle adjustment component can adjust and lock the opening angle of the telescopic legs 1. The connecting seat 5 has a mounting hole along the vertical direction, in which the central column 6 is installed, and the mounting platform 7 is installed on top of the central column 6.

[0042] The extension angle of the telescopic leg 1 can be freely adjusted by the angle adjustment component, and the telescopic leg 1 and the connecting seat 5 can be automatically locked after adjustment, thereby achieving quick assembly. It is convenient to make free adjustments according to different work scenarios and needs, allowing surveyors to adapt to various shooting conditions and improve work efficiency. After use, the telescopic leg 1 can be retracted, and the bracket can be quickly disassembled and folded, making it easier to carry and store, reducing the burden and making it convenient to carry, improving work efficiency and ease of use.

[0043] Specifically, the angle adjustment assembly includes a spiral lock 3, a quick-tightening bolt 4, and two connecting plates 8. The spiral lock 3 includes an integral sleeve 301 and a threaded connecting plate 302. The bottom end of the sleeve 301 is open, and the top end of the sleeve 301 is closed and integrally connected to the threaded connecting plate 302. In actual installation, the sleeve 301 is fitted onto the top end of the telescopic leg 1 from its bottom opening, and the sleeve 301 and the telescopic leg 1 are interference-fitted to achieve fixation; or, the sleeve 301 and the telescopic leg 1 are fixedly connected by welding or bolting.

[0044] Preferably, the sleeve 301 is interference-fitted with the top of the telescopic rod. The sleeve 301 is fitted onto the top of the telescopic rod 1 from its bottom opening, initially with a clearance fit. When the sleeve 301 is pressed down further, the sleeve 301 and the top of the telescopic rod 1 are fixed in an interference fit. This fixing method facilitates disassembly. When it is necessary to remove the sleeve 301, it can be loosened and removed by manually twisting the sleeve 301 upwards.

[0045] Two connecting plates 8 are arranged parallel to each other at the bottom of the connecting seat 5. The two connecting plates 8 form a group, each corresponding to a quick-tightening bolt 4 and a spiral lock 3. Each connecting plate 8 has a first threaded hole matching the quick-tightening bolt 4, and the two first threaded holes are coaxially arranged. During installation, the threaded connecting plate 302 is located between the two connecting plates 8, and the threaded connecting plate 302 has a second threaded hole matching the quick-tightening bolt 4. The first and second threaded holes have the same diameter and the same thread, differing only in their depth, which depends primarily on whether the thicknesses of the threaded connecting plate 302 and the connecting plate 8 are the same. The quick-tightening bolt 4 is sequentially inserted through the first threaded hole, the second threaded hole, and the second first threaded hole, and is threadedly connected to the connecting plate 8 and the threaded connecting plate 302, respectively. A nut 9 can also be provided on the threaded shaft of the quick-tightening bolt 4, and the quick-tightening bolt 4 can be controlled to be in a loose or tight state by tightening the nut 9.

[0046] Preferably, the connecting seat 5 is circular, the central column 6 is coaxially arranged with the connecting plate 8, and the number of telescopic legs 1 is set to three, with three sets of angle adjustment components correspondingly arranged. The three telescopic legs 1 and the three sets of angle adjustment components are distributed circumferentially around the central axis of the connecting seat 5. When the number of telescopic legs 1 is set to three, the three telescopic legs 1 are of the same model and specifications, and the surveying instrument bracket forms a tripod. The telescopic legs 1 can extend and retract to adapt to different heights and slopes, and the tripod support ensures good stability of the entire bracket on any plane.

[0047] Preferably, the base plate of the mounting platform 7 is circular, coaxially arranged with the connecting seat 5, and the diameter of the base plate is larger than the diameter of the connecting seat 5. The top of the mounting platform 7 is used to mount the surveying instrument body. Multiple threaded mounting holes 701 for mounting the surveying instrument body can be formed on the base plate of the mounting platform 7. A ring-shaped lower enclosure is provided along the lower edge of the base plate, which can completely or partially surround the connecting seat 5 for protection. An upper enclosure can also be provided along the upper edge of the mounting platform 7, with a notch forming an arc shape to facilitate the installation of the surveying instrument body. The upper and lower enclosures can be integrally connected, improving structural strength and facilitating manufacturing.

[0048] Each telescopic leg 1 is further provided with a foot pad 2 at its bottom. The foot pad 2 is made of rubber to prevent slippage, and the bottom of the foot pad 2 has a spherical or arc-shaped structure so that the foot pad 2 can adapt to various ground environments when the telescopic leg 1 is extended to different angles. Preferably, the bottom of the foot pad 2 has a spherical structure to better adapt to changes in the surrounding environment.

[0049] In this embodiment, multiple weight-reducing holes 501 can be provided on the connecting seat 5 to reduce the overall weight and facilitate storage and carrying. Specifically, weight-reducing holes 501 can be provided on the connecting seat 5 between two adjacent sets of connecting plates 8. However, it should be noted that the provision of weight-reducing holes 501 does not affect the installation of the connecting plates 8 and the central column 6, and the multiple weight-reducing holes 501 are circumferentially distributed along the central axis of the connecting seat 5.

[0050] When using this surveying instrument bracket, place it in the designated working position. The telescopic legs 1 can extend and retract to adapt to different heights and slopes. The tripod support ensures excellent stability on any surface. Rubber feet 2 provide stable support to the bottom of the telescopic legs 1, preventing slippage. The quick-tightening bolts 4 work in conjunction with the telescopic legs 1. During surveying work, assemble according to actual needs. Rotating the quick-tightening bolts 4 to a certain position automatically locks the telescopic legs 1 and the connecting seat 5, enabling quick assembly. This allows for flexible adjustments based on different working scenarios and requirements, facilitating surveying... Personnel can adapt to various shooting conditions, improving work efficiency. The support angle of the telescopic leg 1 can be adjusted by the screw lock 3. The surveying instrument body can be installed on the mounting platform 7 for surveying work by cooperating with the telescopic leg 1 and the quick-tightening bolt 4. After use, due to the simple overall structure and easy disassembly of each component, it can be quickly disassembled and folded, making it easier to carry and store. The telescopic leg 1 can also be set as a hollow rod. In addition, the design of the weight reduction hole 501 on the connecting seat 5 and the design of the threaded mounting hole 701 on the mounting platform 7 can reduce the burden and facilitate carrying, improving work efficiency and ease of use.

[0051] Note: This application provides a surveying instrument bracket that is easy to assemble. The bracket is preferably used to install the surveying instrument body, but it is not limited to installing the surveying instrument body. It can also install other suitable instruments, such as photography equipment, wind monitoring equipment, air quality detection equipment, etc.

[0052] Example 2

[0053] This embodiment provides a surveying instrument, which includes a surveying instrument body and the surveying instrument bracket described in Embodiment 1. The surveying instrument body can be mounted on the mounting platform 7 through a plurality of threaded mounting holes 701.

[0054] When using this device, first connect the internal power supply to the electrical equipment. Place the device in the designated working position. The telescopic leg 1 can extend and retract to adapt to different heights and slopes. The tripod support ensures excellent stability on any surface. Rubber feet 2 provide stable support to the bottom of the telescopic leg 1, preventing slippage. The quick-tightening bolt 4 engages with the telescopic leg 1. During surveying work, assemble according to actual needs. When the quick-tightening bolt 4 is rotated to a certain position, the telescopic leg 1 and the connecting seat 5 automatically lock, achieving quick assembly and facilitating adaptation to different work scenarios and requirements. The adjustable design allows surveyors to adapt to various shooting conditions, improving work efficiency. The support angle of the telescopic leg 1 can be adjusted via the screw lock 3. The surveyor body can be mounted on the mounting platform 7 for surveying work by using the quick-tight bolt 4 and the telescopic leg 1. After use, due to the simple overall structure and easy disassembly of each component, it can be quickly disassembled and folded, making it easier to carry and store. The telescopic leg 1 can also be designed as a hollow rod. In addition, the design of the weight reduction hole 501 on the connecting seat 5 and the threaded mounting hole 701 on the mounting platform 7 can reduce the burden and facilitate carrying, improving work efficiency and ease of use.

[0055] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

[0056] Furthermore, those skilled in the art will understand that although some embodiments herein include certain features included in other embodiments but not others, combinations of features from different embodiments are meant to be within the scope of this invention and form different embodiments. For example, in the foregoing claims, any of the claimed embodiments can be used in any combination. The information disclosed in this background section is intended only to enhance the understanding of the general background of this invention and should not be construed as an admission or in any way implying that such information constitutes prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0057] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

[0058] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A surveying instrument bracket, characterized in that, It includes telescopic legs (1), connecting seat (5), angle adjustment assembly, center column (6) and mounting platform (7); At least three telescopic legs (1) are distributed around the bottom circumference of the connecting seat (5). The telescopic legs (1) are arranged one-to-one with the angle adjustment components. The telescopic legs (1) are connected to the connecting seat (5) through the angle adjustment components. The angle adjustment components can adjust and lock the opening angle of the telescopic legs (1). The connecting seat (5) has a mounting hole in the vertical direction. The central column (6) is installed in the mounting hole. The mounting platform (7) is installed on the top of the central column (6).

2. The surveying instrument bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that, The angle adjustment assembly includes a screw lock (3), a quick-tightening bolt (4), and two connecting plates (8); The spiral lock (3) includes an integral sleeve (301) and a threaded connecting plate (302). The sleeve (301) is fitted onto the top of the telescopic leg (1), and the sleeve (301) is interference-fitted with the telescopic leg (1). Alternatively, the sleeve (301) and the telescopic leg (1) are fixedly connected by welding or bolting. Two connecting plates (8) are arranged in parallel at the bottom of the connecting seat (5). Each connecting plate (8) has a first threaded hole that matches the quick-tightening bolt (4). The threaded connecting plate (302) is located between the two connecting plates (8) and has a second threaded hole that matches the quick-tightening bolt (4). The quick-tightening bolt (4) passes through the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole and is threadedly connected to the connecting plate (8) and the threaded connecting plate (302) respectively.

3. The surveying instrument bracket according to claim 2, characterized in that, The connecting seat (5) is circular, the central column (6) is coaxially arranged with the connecting plate (8), and multiple telescopic legs (1) are circumferentially distributed around the central axis of the connecting seat (5).

4. The surveying instrument bracket according to claim 3, characterized in that, The base plate of the mounting platform (7) is circular, and the base plate is coaxially arranged with the connecting seat (5), and the diameter of the base plate is larger than the diameter of the connecting seat (5).

5. The surveying instrument bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the telescopic leg (1) is also provided with a foot pad (2).

6. The surveying instrument bracket according to claim 5, characterized in that, The bottom of the foot pad (2) has a spherical structure.

7. The surveying instrument bracket according to claim 5, characterized in that, The foot pad (2) is made of rubber.

8. The surveying instrument bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that, The number of telescopic legs (1) is three.

9. The surveying instrument bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that, Multiple weight-reducing holes (501) are provided on the connecting seat (5).

10. A surveying instrument, characterized in that, It includes a surveying instrument body and a surveying instrument bracket as described in any one of claims 1-9, wherein the surveying instrument body is mounted on the mounting platform (7).

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