Fish roe dewatering and drying device

By designing a fish roe dehydration and drying device, and utilizing the hot air drying technology of the feeding conveyor mechanism and air drying components, the problem of low fish roe dehydration efficiency in the existing technology has been solved, realizing a fast and efficient fish roe dehydration process and improving the taste and flavor of the processed product.

CN224121637UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-14YANTAI HUAKE FOOD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
YANTAI HUAKE FOOD
Filing Date
2025-04-01
Publication Date
2026-04-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies are inefficient in the process of dehydrating fish roe, and cannot quickly remove large amounts of water from the roe, which affects the texture and taste after processing.

Method used

A fish roe dehydration and drying device was designed, comprising a feeding conveyor mechanism, an air drying component and a conveyor belt. The device uses electric heating wires and fans to generate hot air to dry the fish roe, which is then conveyed by the conveyor belt and dried multiple times in multiple air chambers.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of dehydration of fish roe, ensuring the texture and flavor of the processed fish roe, and is suitable for rapid dehydration and drying of large quantities of fish roe.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fish roe dewatering, in particular to a fish roe dewatering and drying device which comprises a fixing box, a feeding conveying mechanism is arranged on the top of the fixing box and inside the fixing box, the feeding conveying mechanism comprises a feeding box fixedly installed on the top of the fixing box, a feeding hopper is fixedly installed on the top of the feeding box, and the feeding hopper is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing box. A material guiding plate is arranged in the feeding hopper, a discharging hopper extending into the fixing box is fixedly installed at the bottom of the feeding box, and a conveying assembly is arranged in the fixing box. According to the fish roe dewatering and drying device, through the arranged feeding conveying mechanism, fish roes are conveyed onto a conveying belt through a feeding hopper, a feeding box and a discharging hopper, hot air is blown out under the action of an electric heating wire and a fan, residual water on the unfrozen fish roes is dried, the fish roes are dried through three air boxes, and the fish roes can be conveyed rightwards through the conveying belt to be output and recycled; and the air box can be fixedly mounted and dismounted through the fixing bolts and the fixing plates, and the flexibility and practicability of the device can be improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fish roe dehydration technology, specifically a fish roe dehydration and drying device. Background Technology

[0002] Fish roe is a general term for pickled or dried fish eggs. Roe made from salmon eggs is called red caviar; roe made from squid eggs is called cuttlefish roe; there are also mackerel roe, yellow croaker roe, etc. Fish roe is high in protein and fat, and contains a large amount of protein, calcium, phosphorus, iron, vitamins and riboflavin. It is also rich in cholesterol and is a good supplement and growth promoter for the human brain and bone marrow.

[0003] Before marinating fish roe, frozen fish roe needs to be thawed. Excessive moisture on the fish roe can easily affect the texture and taste of the processed fish roe. Existing technologies generally use the method of letting the fish roe stand to remove water, which is slow, inefficient, and inconvenient for drying large quantities of fish roe. Therefore, this application proposes a fish roe dehydration and drying device to solve this problem. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a fish roe dehydration and drying device, which has the advantages of being able to air-dry large quantities of fish roe. It solves the problem that frozen fish roe needs to be thawed before being pickled, and that excessive moisture on the fish roe can easily affect the texture and flavor of the processed fish roe. Existing technologies generally use the method of letting the fish roe stand still to remove water, which is slow, inefficient, and inconvenient for dehydrating and drying large quantities of fish roe.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a fish roe dehydration and drying device, comprising a fixed box, wherein a feeding conveying mechanism is provided on the top and inside of the fixed box;

[0006] The feeding conveying mechanism includes a feeding box fixedly installed on the top of the fixed box, a feeding hopper fixedly installed on the top of the feeding box, a guide plate provided inside the feeding hopper, and a discharging hopper extending into the interior of the fixed box fixedly installed on the bottom of the feeding box.

[0007] The fixed box is equipped with a conveying assembly, which includes a conveyor belt fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed box. A partition is fixedly installed on the surface of the conveyor belt, and a drying assembly is provided on the top of the fixed box.

[0008] Optionally, the air-drying assembly includes three air boxes movably connected to the top wall of the fixed box. Each air box is equipped with a fan and a heating wire. A vent plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of each air box, and a disassembly assembly is provided on the outside of each air box.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to blow out hot air for drying.

[0010] Optionally, the disassembly assembly includes a fixing plate that is fixedly installed on the outside of the air box, and the fixing plate has internal threaded connections with fixing bolts that are threadedly connected to the fixing box.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to use fixing bolts to fix, install, and disassemble the fixing plate and the air box.

[0012] Optionally, a feeding trough is provided on the top of the feeding box, and the feeding hopper is fixedly connected to the feeding box through the feeding trough.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to use the feeding hopper for material feeding.

[0014] Optionally, the top of the fixed box and the bottom of the feeding box are provided with corresponding discharge troughs, and the discharge hopper is fixedly connected to the fixed box and the feeding box through the discharge troughs.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to transfer raw materials through the discharge hopper.

[0016] Optionally, the number of partitions is several, and they are evenly arranged on the surface of the conveyor belt.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, fish roe can be separated, preventing it from piling up in the same area.

[0018] Optionally, the top of the fixed box is provided with a fixing groove, and the bellows is fixedly connected to the fixed box through the fixing groove.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to fix and install the bellows.

[0020] Optionally, the fixing box and fixing plate have threaded grooves inside, and the fixing bolts are threadedly connected to the fixing box through the threaded grooves.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the bellows can be installed and fixed using fixing bolts.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] This fish roe dehydration and drying device uses a feeding conveyor mechanism to feed fish roe through a feed hopper, feed box, and discharge hopper onto a conveyor belt. Hot air is blown out using electric heating wires and fans to dry the residual water on the thawed fish roe. The roe is then dried through three air boxes and can be conveyed to the right for recycling. The air boxes can be fixed and disassembled using fixing bolts and fixing plates, which helps to improve the flexibility and practicality of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional view of the structure of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram of section A in the middle;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a front view of the conveyor belt structure of this utility model.

[0027] In the diagram: 1. Fixed box; 2. Feed box; 3. Feed hopper; 4. Guide plate; 5. Discharge hopper; 6. Conveyor belt; 7. Partition plate; 8. Air box; 9. Fan; 10. Heating wire; 11. Ventilation plate; 12. Fixed plate; 13. Fixing bolt; 201. Feed chute; 101. Discharge chute; 102. Fixed groove; 1201. Threaded groove. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] Please see Figure 1-3 The fish roe dehydration and drying device in this embodiment includes a fixed box 1, and a feeding conveying mechanism is provided on the top and inside of the fixed box 1.

[0030] In this embodiment, the feeding conveying mechanism includes a feeding box 2 fixedly installed on the top of the fixed box 1. A feeding hopper 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the feeding box 2. A feeding groove 201 is opened on the top of the feeding box 2. The feeding hopper 3 is fixedly connected to the feeding box 2 through the feeding groove 201, which helps to input materials using the feeding hopper 3. A guide plate 4 is provided inside the feeding box 2.

[0031] The bottom of the feeding box 2 is fixedly installed with a discharge hopper 5 extending into the interior of the fixed box 1. The top of the fixed box 1 and the bottom of the feeding box 2 are provided with corresponding discharge troughs 101. The discharge hopper 5 is fixedly connected to the fixed box 1 and the feeding box 2 through the discharge troughs 101, which helps the discharge hopper 5 to discharge fish roe.

[0032] In this embodiment, a conveying assembly is provided inside the fixed box 1. The conveying assembly includes a conveyor belt 6 fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed box 1. A partition 7 is fixedly installed on the surface of the conveyor belt 6. There are several partitions 7, which are evenly distributed on the surface of the conveyor belt 6 to help avoid fish roe from concentrating in one area. A drying assembly is provided on the top of the fixed box 1. The drying assembly includes three air boxes 8 that are movably connected to the top wall of the fixed box 1.

[0033] The top of the fixed box 1 is provided with a fixing groove 102, and the air box 8 is fixedly connected to the fixed box 1 through the fixing groove 102, which helps to fix and install and disassemble the air box 8. The air box 8 is provided with a fan 9 and an electric heating wire 10. The bottom of the air box 8 is fixedly connected with a vent plate 11, and the outside of the air box 8 is provided with a disassembly and assembly component.

[0034] In this embodiment, the disassembly and assembly assembly includes a fixing plate 12 fixedly installed on the outside of the wind box 8. The fixing plate 12 has a fixing bolt 13 that is threadedly connected to the fixing box 1. The fixing box 1 and the fixing plate 12 have threaded grooves 1201 inside. The fixing bolt 13 is threadedly connected to the fixing box 1 through the threaded grooves 1201, which helps to install, fix and disassemble the wind box 8 using the fixing bolt 13.

[0035] The working principle of the above embodiments is as follows:

[0036] In operation, the fish roe dehydration and drying device first pours the fish roe into the feed box 2 through the feed hopper 3. The fish roe then enters the discharge hopper 5 through the guide plate 4 and falls onto the conveyor belt 6. The heating wire 10 is then activated for preheating, and the fan 9 is started. The fan 9 begins to blow air, which is heated and blown out as it passes through the heating wire 10. The hot air is then blown onto the conveyor belt 6 through the ventilation plate 11. The conveyor belt 6 then begins to transport the fish roe. When the fish roe reaches the bottom of the air box 8, it is dried with hot air. This process dries any residual water on the thawed fish roe. After drying in the three air boxes 8, the fish roe is conveyed to the right by the conveyor belt 6 for recycling. The air boxes 8 can be fixed and disassembled using fixing bolts 13 and fixing plates 12, which helps to improve the flexibility and practicality of the device.

Claims

1. A fish roe dehydration and drying device, characterized in that: Includes a fixed box (1), and a feeding conveyor is provided on the top and inside of the fixed box (1); The feeding conveying mechanism includes a feeding box (2) fixedly installed on the top of the fixed box (1), a feeding hopper (3) fixedly installed on the top of the feeding box (2), a guide plate (4) provided inside the feeding hopper (3), and a discharge hopper (5) extending into the fixed box (1) fixedly installed at the bottom of the feeding box (2). The fixed box (1) is equipped with a conveying assembly, which includes a conveyor belt (6) fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed box (1), a partition (7) is fixedly installed on the surface of the conveyor belt (6), and a drying assembly is provided on the top of the fixed box (1). The air-drying assembly includes three air boxes (8) that are movably connected to the top wall of the fixed box (1). A fan (9) is installed inside the air box (8). An electric heating wire (10) is installed inside the air box (8). A vent plate (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air box (8). A disassembly assembly is installed on the outside of the air box (8). The assembly and disassembly assembly includes a fixing plate (12) that is fixedly installed on the outside of the bellows (8), and the fixing plate (12) has a fixing bolt (13) that is threadedly connected to the fixing box (1). The top of the feeding box (2) is provided with a feeding trough (201), and the feeding hopper (3) is fixedly connected to the feeding box (2) through the feeding trough (201); The top of the fixed box (1) and the bottom of the feeding box (2) are provided with corresponding discharge troughs (101), and the discharge hopper (5) is fixedly connected to the fixed box (1) and the feeding box (2) through the discharge troughs (101); There are several partitions (7), which are evenly distributed on the surface of the conveyor belt (6); The top of the fixed box (1) is provided with a fixed groove (102), and the bellows (8) is fixedly connected to the fixed box (1) through the fixed groove (102); The fixed box (1) and the fixed plate (12) have threaded grooves (1201) inside, and the fixing bolts (13) are threaded to the fixed box (1) through the threaded grooves (1201).