Efficient filling device for chloromethylpyridine hydrochloride
By using belt conveyors, spiral blades, and spiral scrapers in the chloromethylpyridine hydrochloride filling device, combined with the design of cooling shrouds and cooling plates, the problems of blockage and residue caused by frictional heating during the filling process are solved, achieving a highly efficient filling process.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- DANYANG HENGAN CHEM TECH RES INST CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing filling equipment is prone to material adhesion due to friction and heating during the feeding process, resulting in blockages and material residue, and poor performance.
A high-efficiency filling device for chloromethylpyridine hydrochloride was designed. The device uses a belt conveyor in conjunction with spiral blades and a spiral scraper to transport the raw materials. A cooling cover and refrigeration plates are installed in the discharge pipe to cool the raw materials and prevent crystallization. The spiral scraper is used to clean the residue on the inner wall of the tank.
It effectively prevents raw materials from crystallizing due to temperature rise during transportation, avoiding blockages and residues, and improving filling efficiency and effectiveness.
Smart Images

Figure CN224132715U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of filling device technology, and in particular to a high-efficiency filling device for chloromethylpyridine hydrochloride. Background Technology
[0002] Chloromethylpyridine hydrochloride is a salt compound formed by the chloromethyl substituent on the pyridine ring and hydrochloric acid. It has a variety of isomers (such as 2-, 3-, and 4-substituent positions) and is widely used in the fields of pesticides, pharmaceuticals, and materials. During the production process, the raw materials need to be filled into specific containers for storage using a filling device.
[0003] Existing filling mechanisms typically use screw conveyors for feeding and filling. During filling, the friction between the raw material and the conveying screw easily generates heat, causing the material to adhere to the screw and block the feeding pipe. This results in slow filling speed and poor performance. Furthermore, some material inside the tank adheres to the inner wall during filling, leading to material residue and poor overall performance. To address these issues, we propose a high-efficiency filling device for chloromethylpyridine hydrochloride. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the aforementioned shortcomings in the existing technology by proposing a high-efficiency filling device for chloromethylpyridine hydrochloride.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a high-efficiency filling device for chloromethylpyridine hydrochloride is designed, including a tank body, which is fixed on a base by a mounting bracket. A belt conveyor is installed on the top of the base, and a discharge pipe is opened at the bottom of the tank body, with the belt conveyor located below the discharge pipe.
[0006] The top of the tank is fitted with a top cover, and the bottom of the top cover is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft. The top of the rotating shaft is connected to a drive motor, which is fixed to the top of the top cover. The other end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the end of the discharge pipe, and a discharge port is opened on one side of the bottom of the discharge pipe.
[0007] A first helical blade is installed on the side of the rotating shaft, and a second helical blade is provided below the first helical blade. The second helical blade is fixed on the side of the rotating shaft and extends into the discharge pipe.
[0008] Several spiral scrapers are installed inside the tank. Each spiral scraper is fixed to the side of the rotating shaft by a connecting rod, and one side of the spiral scraper is fitted with the inner wall of the tank with a clearance.
[0009] Two connecting rings are symmetrically installed on the side of the discharge pipe. Two cooling shrouds are provided between the two connecting rings. Each cooling shroud is arc-shaped and the ends of the two cooling shrouds abut each other, forming a receiving space between them. The discharge port is located in this space.
[0010] Each cooling shroud has an internal mounting plate, and at least one cooling fin is mounted on the side of each mounting plate. The cold end of the cooling fin extends through the mounting plate to one side of the discharge pipe. There are mounting slots on both sides of the discharge pipe, and each mounting slot has a snap-action temperature control switch installed inside. The snap-action temperature control switch is connected to the cooling fin via a wire.
[0011] Preferably, the first helical blade is located at the bottom of the tank, and the first helical blade is fitted with the inner wall of the tank with a clearance.
[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the first helical blade is connected to the top of the second helical blade.
[0013] Preferably, skirts are provided on the adjacent sides of both cooling shrouds, and adjacent skirts are fastened together by bolts.
[0014] Preferably, each cooling cover has a rim installed at both ends, and when the two cooling covers come into contact with each other on their adjacent sides, the side of the rim is sealed to the side of the adjacent connecting ring.
[0015] Preferably, there is a gap between the cold end of the cooling element and the side of the discharge pipe, and a gap between the hot end of the cooling element and the inner wall of the cooling shroud.
[0016] Preferably, each cooling shroud has an air inlet installed on its side, one end of which is connected to the interior of the cooling shroud, and each air inlet has a fan installed inside, which is connected to a snap-action temperature control switch via a wire.
[0017] Each cooling shroud has a heat dissipation slot on its side, which is connected to the inside of the cooling shroud.
[0018] Preferably, a feed pipe is installed on the top of the tank.
[0019] The design scheme proposed in this utility model has the following beneficial effects in application:
[0020] 1. The cooling element can cool down the raw material in the discharge pipe, preventing the raw material from crystallizing due to excessive temperature during conveying and filling. This prevents the raw material from crystallizing and adhering to the second spiral blade, thus blocking the discharge pipe and improving the performance.
[0021] 2. By installing a spiral scraper inside the tank, the spiral scraper can rotate with the shaft during filling to scrape off the raw material adhering to the inside of the tank, avoiding a large amount of raw material residue in the tank and improving the use effect. Attached Figure Description
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the rotating shaft structure of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cooling shroud structure of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a side sectional view of the tank structure of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 This is a side sectional view of the structure of the discharge pipe and cooling cover of this utility model.
[0027] In the diagram: 1. Mounting bracket; 2. Connecting ring; 3. Air inlet; 4. Cooling cover; 5. Tank body; 6. Top cover; 7. Drive motor; 8. Belt conveyor; 9. Base; 10. First spiral blade; 11. Second spiral blade; 12. Spiral scraper; 13. Rotating shaft; 14. Mounting plate; 15. Cooling element; 16. Skirt; 17. Edge; 18. Discharge pipe; 19. Mounting groove; 20. Snap-on temperature control switch; 21. Fan; 22. Feed pipe; 23. Discharge port; 24. Heat dissipation groove. Detailed Implementation
[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0029] Reference Figures 1-4 A high-efficiency filling device for chloromethylpyridine hydrochloride includes a tank 5, which is fixed to a base 9 by a mounting bracket 1. A belt conveyor 8 is installed on the top of the base 9, and a discharge pipe 18 is provided at the bottom of the tank 5. The belt conveyor 8 is located below the discharge pipe 18. In actual use, the belt conveyor 8 can transport the container to the bottom of the discharge pipe 18, and the raw material in the tank 5 can be discharged into the container for filling through the discharge pipe 18.
[0030] like Figure 1 As shown, a feed pipe 22 is installed on the top of the tank 5, through which workers can transport raw materials into the tank 5 for filling.
[0031] It should be noted that when conveying containers, the belt conveyor 8 can position the containers using externally installed positioning mechanisms such as laser positioning or infrared positioning, so that the containers will not shift during filling.
[0032] like Figure 1As shown, a top cover 6 is installed on the top of the tank 5. A rotating shaft 13 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the top cover 6. A drive motor 7 is connected to the top of the rotating shaft 13. The drive motor 7 is fixed to the top of the top cover 6. The other end of the rotating shaft 13 is rotatably connected to the end of the discharge pipe 18. A discharge port 23 is opened on one side of the bottom of the discharge pipe 18. A first spiral blade 10 is installed on the side of the rotating shaft 13. A second spiral blade 11 is provided below the first spiral blade 10. The second spiral blade 11 is fixed on the side of the rotating shaft 13 and extends into the discharge pipe 18. In actual use, the drive motor 7 can drive the rotating shaft 13 to rotate, which in turn can drive the first spiral blade 10 and the second spiral blade 11 to rotate, transporting the raw materials in the tank 5 to the discharge port 23 and discharging them into the container for collection.
[0033] like Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the first spiral blade 10 is the bottom of the tank body 5, and the first spiral blade 10 is fitted with the inner wall of the tank body 5 with a clearance. The bottom of the first spiral blade 10 is connected to the top of the second spiral blade 11. In this way, the first spiral blade 10 can transport the raw material to the second spiral blade 11, and then the second spiral blade 11 discharges the raw material through the discharge port 23.
[0034] like Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, several spiral scrapers 12 are provided inside the tank body 5. Each spiral scraper 12 is fixed to the side of the rotating shaft 13 by a connecting rod, and one side of the spiral scraper 12 is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the tank body 5. When the rotating shaft 13 rotates, it will drive the spiral scraper 12 to rotate synchronously. During the rotation process, the spiral scraper 12 will scrape off the raw material remaining on the inner wall of the tank body 5 and discharge it from the tank body 5 through the first spiral blade 10 and the second spiral blade 11, so as to avoid the raw material adhering to the inner wall of the tank body 5 and improve the use effect.
[0035] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, two connecting rings 2 are symmetrically installed on the side of the discharge pipe 18. Two cooling covers 4 are provided between the two connecting rings 2. Each cooling cover 4 is arc-shaped, and the ends of the two cooling covers 4 abut against each other, forming a receiving space. The discharge port 23 is located in this space. The cooling covers 4 can wrap around the side of the discharge pipe 18, which can fully cool the inside of the discharge pipe 18, prevent the raw material from crystallizing due to excessive temperature during filling, and improve the use effect.
[0036] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, skirts 16 are extended from the adjacent sides of the two cooling covers 4. The two adjacent skirts 16 are fastened together by bolts, which can fix the two cooling covers 4 together and make them secure.
[0037] It should be noted that each cooling cover 4 has a rim 17 installed at both ends. When two cooling covers 4 are close together, the side of the rim 17 is sealed to the side of the adjacent connecting ring 2. This can isolate the space between the cooling cover 4 and the discharge pipe 18 from the external environment, thereby reducing the impact of the external temperature on the cooling of the cooling element 15.
[0038] like Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, each cooling shroud 4 has an installation plate 14 installed inside. At least one cooling chip 15 is installed on the side of each installation plate 14. The cold end of the cooling chip 15 extends through the installation plate 14 to one side of the discharge pipe 18. Installation slots 19 are provided on both sides of the discharge pipe 18. A snap-action temperature control switch 20 is installed inside each installation slot 19. The snap-action temperature control switch 20 is connected to the cooling chip 15 through a wire. In actual use, the cold end of the cooling chip 15 cools the raw material inside the discharge pipe 18 and detects it through the snap-action temperature control switch 20. When the raw material temperature is higher than the preset value, the snap-action temperature control switch 20 closes, the cooling chip 15 works, and the raw material is cooled. When the temperature reaches the preset value, the snap-action temperature control switch 20 opens, and the cooling chip 15 stops working.
[0039] like Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, each cooling cover 4 has an air inlet 3 installed on its side. One end of the air inlet 3 is connected to the interior of the cooling cover 4, and a fan 21 is installed inside each air inlet 3. The fan 21 is connected to the snap-action temperature control switch 20 through a wire. Each cooling cover 4 has a heat dissipation slot 24 on its side, which is connected to the interior of the cooling cover 4. In actual use, when the cooling chip 15 is cooling, the snap-action temperature control switch 20 is closed, the fan 21 works, and blows the outside air to the hot end of the cooling chip 15 to cool the hot end of the cooling chip 15. Then the air is discharged through the heat dissipation slot 24.
[0040] Specifically, in use, the container is conveyed to the bottom of the discharge pipe 18 by the belt conveyor 8. The worker feeds the raw material into the tank 5 through the feed pipe 22. Then, the drive motor 7 is activated, driving the rotating shaft 13 to rotate. The rotating shaft 13 simultaneously drives the first spiral blade 10 and the second spiral blade 11 to rotate, conveying the raw material in the tank 5 into the discharge pipe 18, and then discharging it into the container through the discharge port 23 for filling. At the same time, the rotating shaft 13 also drives the spiral scraper 12 to rotate, and the spiral scraper 12 removes the residue in the tank 5. The raw material on the inner wall is scraped off to avoid a large amount of raw material remaining inside the tank 5, thus improving the performance. During the discharge process, when the internal temperature of the discharge pipe 18 is higher than the preset value, the snap-on temperature control switch 20 closes, and the cooling plate 15 and fan 21 work. The cold end of the cooling plate 15 cools down the raw material inside the discharge pipe 18 to prevent the raw material from heating up and crystallizing during the friction with the second spiral blade 11, and blocks the discharge pipe 18. Then the fan 21 blows the outside air to the hot end of the cooling plate 15 to cool down the hot end of the cooling plate 15. After that, the air is discharged through the heat dissipation groove 24.
[0041] Furthermore, such as Figure 5 As shown, there is a gap between the cold end of the cooling chip 15 and the side of the discharge pipe 18, and there is a gap between the hot end of the cooling chip 15 and the inner wall of the cooling cover 4, so that the cooling chip 15 will not collide with the discharge pipe 18 during installation.
[0042] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A high efficiency filling device for chloromethylpyridine hydrochloride salt comprising a tank (5) characterised in that: The tank (5) is fixed on the base (9) by the mounting bracket (1). A belt conveyor (8) is installed on the top of the base (9), and a discharge pipe (18) is opened at the bottom of the tank (5). The belt conveyor (8) is located below the discharge pipe (18). A top cover (6) is installed on the top of the tank (5). A rotating shaft (13) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the top cover (6). A drive motor (7) is connected to the top of the rotating shaft (13). The drive motor (7) is fixed on the top of the top cover (6). The other end of the rotating shaft (13) is rotatably connected to the end of the discharge pipe (18). A discharge port (23) is opened on one side of the bottom of the discharge pipe (18). A first helical blade (10) is installed on the side of the rotating shaft (13), and a second helical blade (11) is provided below the first helical blade (10). The second helical blade (11) is fixed on the side of the rotating shaft (13), and the second helical blade (11) extends into the discharge pipe (18). Several spiral scrapers (12) are provided inside the tank (5). Each spiral scraper (12) is fixed to the side of the rotating shaft (13) by a connecting rod, and one side of the spiral scraper (12) is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the tank (5). Two connecting rings (2) are symmetrically installed on the side of the discharge pipe (18). Two cooling covers (4) are provided between the two connecting rings (2). Each cooling cover (4) is arc-shaped and the ends of the two cooling covers (4) abut against each other, forming a receiving space between them. The discharge port (23) is located in this space. Each cooling cover (4) has an installation plate (14) installed inside. At least one cooling chip (15) is installed on the side of each installation plate (14). The cold end of the cooling chip (15) extends through the installation plate (14) to one side of the discharge pipe (18). Installation slots (19) are provided on both sides of the discharge pipe (18). A snap-action temperature control switch (20) is installed inside each installation slot (19). The snap-action temperature control switch (20) is connected to the cooling chip (15) through a wire.
2. The high efficiency filling device of chloromethyl pyridine hydrochloride according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first helical blade (10) is at the bottom of the tank body (5), and the first helical blade (10) is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the tank body (5).
3. The high efficiency filling device of chloromethyl pyridine hydrochloride according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the first helical blade (10) is connected to the top of the second helical blade (11).
4. The high efficiency filling device of chloromethyl pyridine hydrochloride according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both cooling shrouds (4) have skirts (16) extending from their adjacent sides, and the two adjacent skirts (16) are fastened together by bolts.
5. The high efficiency chloromethylpyridine hydrochloride filling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Each cooling cover (4) has a rim (17) installed at both ends. When the two cooling covers (4) are close to each other, the side of the rim (17) is sealed to the side of the adjacent connecting ring (2).
6. The high efficiency chloromethylpyridine hydrochloride filling device of claim 1, wherein: There is a gap between the cold end of the cooling chip (15) and the side of the discharge pipe (18), and there is a gap between the hot end of the cooling chip (15) and the inner wall of the cooling cover (4).
7. The high efficiency chloromethylpyridine hydrochloride filling device of claim 1, wherein: Each cooling shroud (4) has an air inlet (3) installed on its side. One end of the air inlet (3) is connected to the interior of the cooling shroud (4). Each air inlet (3) is equipped with a fan (21). The fan (21) is connected to a snap-action temperature control switch (20) via a wire. Each cooling cover (4) has a heat dissipation groove (24) on its side, and the heat dissipation groove (24) is connected to the inside of the cooling cover (4).
8. The high efficiency filling device of chloromethyl pyridine hydrochloride according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed pipe (22) is installed on the top of the tank (5).