Efficient perforating machine
By designing the base, pressure block, conveying mechanism, and drive mechanism of the high-efficiency punching machine, the problem of abnormal punching spacing caused by the synchronization failure of the leather punching machine and the conveying equipment was solved, realizing continuous and efficient punching of leather and hole shape adjustment, and improving the use effect of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHENGDU XINJIYI AUTOMATION EQUIPMENT CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing leather punching machines are prone to malfunctions when used in conjunction with conveyor equipment, resulting in abnormal punching spacing and affecting the punching effect.
A high-efficiency punching machine was designed, comprising a base, a pressure block, a conveying mechanism, and a drive mechanism. Through the cooperation of a drive motor, a gear system, and an eccentric shaft, the punching blade reciprocates up and down and the leather is continuously conveyed. The punching process is controlled by a limit switch to ensure continuity and spacing adjustment.
It enables continuous and efficient drilling of leather, avoids abnormal drilling spacing, allows for continuous adjustment of drilling spacing, and supports the processing of different hole sizes, thus improving the equipment's performance.
Smart Images

Figure CN224133092U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of drilling equipment technology, specifically a high-efficiency drilling machine. Background Technology
[0002] The leather punching machine features flexible tool control, allowing the tool to rotate or remain stationary as needed. The independently developed processing software allows for arbitrary switching of tool angles, and various specialized tools can be used to create a wide range of patterns on leather.
[0003] However, in the existing technology, existing leather punching machines need to be used in conjunction with existing conveying equipment to complete the continuous punching process of leather. When the existing leather punching machine or existing conveying equipment malfunctions, it can easily lead to abnormal punching spacing, which can affect the punching effect of the leather. Utility Model Content
[0004] This invention provides a high-efficiency punching machine that ensures efficient punching of leather during continuous leather conveying and avoids abnormal punching distances.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a high-efficiency drilling machine, comprising: a base, a pressure block slidably inserted on the top of the base, a hole-opening blade body fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressure block, and a pad fixedly connected to the top surface inside the base;
[0006] A conveying mechanism, wherein the conveying mechanism is mounted on a base; and
[0007] A drive mechanism is mounted on a base.
[0008] As a high-efficiency drilling machine according to this utility model, the base has a connection port on the top, and the top edge of the pad extends into the connection port.
[0009] As a high-efficiency punching machine according to the present invention, the conveying mechanism includes a limiting roller and a conveying roller, both of which are rotatably connected to the top of the base.
[0010] As a high-efficiency drilling machine according to this utility model, the driving mechanism includes a drive motor, a drive gear, a connecting gear, a rotating gear, an eccentric shaft, a rotary motor, and a limit switch body. The drive motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base. The drive gear and the connecting gear are both rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base, and the drive gear and the connecting gear mesh. The eccentric shaft is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the base. The rotating gear is sleeved on the outer surface of the eccentric shaft. The rotating gear and the connecting gear mesh. The rotary motor is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the base. The limit switch body is disposed on the inner wall of the base.
[0011] As a high-efficiency punching machine of this utility model, the output end of the drive motor is fitted with a first pulley, one end of the drive gear is fixedly connected to a second pulley, a belt is fitted between the outer surfaces of the second pulley and the first pulley, and the output end of the rotary motor is fixedly connected to one end of the conveying roller.
[0012] As a high-efficiency drilling machine according to the present invention, the outer surface of the eccentric shaft is rotatably connected to two support shafts, and the top of each of the two support shafts is rotatably connected to a slider. The two sliders are fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressure block, and each slider slides through the top surface of the base.
[0013] This practical and efficient hole punch provides a high-efficiency hole punching machine. It has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] (1) When using this high-efficiency punching machine, after the leather material is passed under the punching blade body, one end of the leather material can pass between the limiting roller and the conveying roller, so that the rotary motor can drive the conveying roller to rotate. The rotating conveying roller, together with the limiting roller, can continuously pull and convey the leather material from under the punching blade body. By controlling the start of the drive motor, the drive motor can drive the drive gear to rotate through the first pulley, the second pulley and the belt. The rotating drive gear, together with the connecting gear and the rotating gear, drives the eccentric shaft to rotate. The rotating eccentric shaft can drive the two support shafts to move up and down synchronously. Under the position restriction of the slider, the support shaft can support the pressure block to move up and down synchronously. During this process, the pressure block will drive the punching blade body to squeeze and adhere to the leather material. Then, under the support of the pad block, the punching blade body can perform efficient punching on the leather material.
[0015] (2) When the support shaft moves to the lowest point, the punching blade body performs punching on the leather. At the same time, the support shaft triggers the limit switch body, which in turn enables the limit switch body to cooperate with the existing controller to stop the rotary motor. When the support shaft rises to the point where the punching blade body is disengaged from the top of the leather, the support shaft disengages from triggering the limit switch body, which in turn enables the rotary motor to continue driving the conveyor roller to rotate. This allows the punched leather to be effectively moved out from under the pressure block, facilitating the continuous punching of subsequent leather. By controlling and adjusting the rotation effect of the rotary motor, the spacing between continuous punches can be easily adjusted. Furthermore, by replacing different punching blade bodies, the equipment can continuously and efficiently perform punching on different specifications of holes, improving the actual use effect of the equipment. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a first-view perspective perspective view of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a first-view partial cross-sectional perspective view of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0019] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view at point B in the middle;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a partial cross-sectional perspective view of the present invention from a second perspective.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Eccentric shaft; 3. Rotary gear; 4. Drive motor; 5. Second pulley; 6. Drive gear; 7. Linkage gear; 8. Support shaft; 9. Slider; 10. Pressure block; 11. Hole-opening blade body; 12. Pad block; 13. Limit roller; 14. Conveyor roller; 15. Rotary motor; 16. Limit switch body. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0023] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a high-efficiency punching machine, including: a base 1, a pressure block 10 slidably inserted on the top of the base 1, a punching blade body 11 fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressure block 10, a pad block 12 fixedly connected to the top surface inside the base 1, a conveying mechanism, the conveying mechanism is disposed on the base 1, and a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism is disposed on the base 1.
[0024] In this implementation scheme: the base 1 enables the equipment to be stably set in the designated use position; the pressure block 10 provides stable extrusion support for the perforating blade body 11; the perforating blade body 11 can perform perforation processing on leather; and the pad block 12 cooperates with the perforating blade body 11 to perform extrusion perforation processing on leather.
[0025] Specifically, the base 1 has a connection port at the top, and the top edge of the pad 12 extends into the connection port.
[0026] In this embodiment, the pad 12 can be conveniently set through the connection port.
[0027] Specifically, the conveying mechanism includes a limiting roller 13 and a conveying roller 14, both of which are rotatably connected to the top of the base 1.
[0028] In this embodiment, the setting of the limiting roller 13 enables the leather to be closely attached to the conveying roller 14, and the conveying roller 14 enables continuous conveying of the leather.
[0029] Specifically, the drive mechanism includes a drive motor 4, a drive gear 6, a connecting gear 7, a rotating gear 3, an eccentric shaft 2, a rotating motor 15, and a limit switch body 16. The drive motor 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base 1. The drive gear 6 and the connecting gear 7 are both rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base 1, and the drive gear 6 and the connecting gear 7 are meshed. The eccentric shaft 2 is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the base 1. The rotating gear 3 is sleeved on the outer surface of the eccentric shaft 2, and the rotating gear 3 and the connecting gear 7 are meshed. The rotating motor 15 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the base 1, and the limit switch body 16 is disposed on the inner wall of the base 1.
[0030] In this embodiment: the drive motor 4, in conjunction with the drive gear 6, the linkage gear 7, the rotating gear 3 and the eccentric shaft 2, can provide the power required for the reciprocating movement of the pressure block 10; the rotating motor 15 provides the power required for the rotation of the conveying roller 14; and the limit switch body 16 can control the start and stop adjustment of the rotating motor 15.
[0031] Specifically, the output end of the drive motor 4 is fitted with a first pulley, one end of the drive gear 6 is fixedly connected to a second pulley 5, a belt is fitted between the outer surfaces of the second pulley 5 and the first pulley, and the output end of the rotary motor 15 is fixedly connected to one end of the conveying roller 14.
[0032] In this embodiment, the drive motor 4 can drive the drive gear 6 to rotate via the first pulley, the belt, and the second pulley 5.
[0033] Specifically, two support shafts 8 are rotatably connected to the outer surface of the eccentric shaft 2. The top of each support shaft 8 is rotatably connected to a slider 9. The two sliders 9 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressure block 10. Each slider 9 slides through the top surface inside the base 1.
[0034] In this embodiment: the support shaft 8, in conjunction with the slider 9, enables the eccentric shaft 2 to synchronously support and lift the pressure block 10 to the required height.
[0035] In use, the leather is passed under the perforating blade body 11, allowing one end of the leather to pass between the limiting roller 13 and the conveying roller 14. This allows the rotary motor 15 to drive the conveying roller 14 to rotate, which, in conjunction with the limiting roller 13, continuously pulls and conveys the leather from under the perforating blade body 11. By controlling the start of the drive motor 4, the drive motor 4, through the first pulley, second pulley 5, and belt, drives the drive gear 6 to rotate. The rotating drive gear 6, in conjunction with the connecting gear 7 and rotating gear 3, drives the eccentric shaft 2 to rotate. The rotating eccentric shaft 2 drives the two support shafts 8 to move synchronously up and down. Under the position constraint of the slider 9, the support shafts 8 support the pressure block 10 to move synchronously up and down. During this process, the pressure block 10 causes the perforating blade body 11 to press and adhere to the leather. Then, supported by the pad block 12, the perforating blade body... The 11 can efficiently open holes in leather. When the support shaft 8 moves to its lowest point, the opening blade body 11 opens holes in the leather. At the same time, the support shaft 8 triggers the limit switch body 16, which in turn enables the limit switch body 16 to stop the rotary motor 15 in conjunction with the existing controller. When the support shaft 8 rises to the point where the opening blade body 11 is no longer above the leather, the support shaft 8 stops triggering the limit switch body 16, allowing the rotary motor 15 to continue driving the conveyor roller 14 to rotate. This allows the opened leather to be effectively moved out from under the pressure block 10, facilitating subsequent continuous opening of leather. By controlling and adjusting the rotation of the rotary motor 15, the spacing between consecutive openings can be easily adjusted. Furthermore, by replacing different opening blade bodies 11, the equipment can continuously and efficiently open holes of different specifications, improving the actual performance of the equipment.
[0036] The control method of this utility model is to control the device by manually starting and stopping the switch. The wiring diagram of the power element and the supply of power are common knowledge in the field. Since this utility model is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, the control method and wiring layout will not be explained in detail.
[0037] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A high efficiency puncher characterized by, include: The base (1) has a pressure block (10) slidably inserted on its top, and a perforated blade body (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressure block (10). A pad block (12) is fixedly connected to the top surface inside the base (1). A conveying mechanism is mounted on a base (1); as well as A drive mechanism is mounted on a base (1).
2. The high efficiency punch of claim 1 wherein: The base (1) has a connection port at the top, and the top of the pad (12) extends into the connection port.
3. The high speed punch of claim 2 wherein: The conveying mechanism includes a limiting roller (13) and a conveying roller (14), both of which are rotatably connected to the top of the base (1).
4. The high speed punch of claim 3 wherein: The driving mechanism includes a drive motor (4), a drive gear (6), a connecting gear (7), a rotating gear (3), an eccentric shaft (2), a rotating motor (15), and a limit switch body (16). The drive motor (4) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base (1). The drive gear (6) and the connecting gear (7) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base (1), and the drive gear (6) and the connecting gear (7) mesh. The eccentric shaft (2) is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the base (1). The rotating gear (3) is sleeved on the outer surface of the eccentric shaft (2). The rotating gear (3) and the connecting gear (7) mesh. The rotating motor (15) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the base (1). The limit switch body (16) is disposed on the inner wall of the base (1).
5. A high speed punch according to claim 4 wherein: The output end of the drive motor (4) is fitted with a first pulley, and one end of the drive gear (6) is fixedly connected to a second pulley (5). A belt is fitted between the outer surfaces of the second pulley (5) and the first pulley. The output end of the rotary motor (15) is fixedly connected to one end of the conveying roller (14).
6. A high speed punch according to claim 5 wherein: The outer surface of the eccentric shaft (2) is rotatably connected to two support shafts (8). The top of each of the two support shafts (8) is rotatably connected to a slider (9). The two sliders (9) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressure block (10). Each slider (9) slides through the top surface inside the base (1).