Polyester filament yarn cleaning device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of polyester filament yarn processing, and discloses a polyester filament yarn cleaning device which comprises a table body, the lower surface of the table body is fixedly connected with a sewage storage box, the inner wall of the sewage storage box is slidably connected with a filter screen, and the outer wall of the filter screen is slidably connected with a first sliding block. First springs are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the first sliding blocks, first fixing plates are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the first springs, second springs are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the first fixing plates, second sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the second springs, and clamping plates are slidably connected to the outer walls of the second sliding blocks. A height adjusting assembly is arranged on the upper surface of the table body. According to the filter screen, the pressing rod is pressed to drive the second sliding block to extrude the second spring, and the clamping plate is driven to rotate to be separated from the clamping of the filter screen under the limiting of the limiting column, so that the effect of quickly mounting and dismounting the filter screen is achieved, and the filter screen is convenient to clean and replace.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of polyester filament processing technology, and in particular to a polyester filament cleaning device. Background Technology

[0002] Polyester filament is made from polyester into long filaments. Polyester is a fiber-forming polymer—polyethylene terephthalate—obtained from purified terephthalic acid or dimethyl terephthalate and ethylene glycol through esterification or transesterification and polycondensation reactions. It is then spun and post-treated to produce fibers. Polyester filament refers to yarns with a length of over one kilometer, wound into a bundle.

[0003] After washing, polyester filaments have a cleaner surface, which facilitates subsequent processing steps such as stretching, twisting, and weaving. A clean filament surface reduces friction, lowers breakage rates, improves production efficiency and product quality, and also helps extend the lifespan of processing equipment.

[0004] In traditional polyester filament cleaning equipment, after cleaning polyester filaments for a long time, a lot of impurities, oil and other contaminants will remain on the filter plate of the cleaning liquid filtration device. The filter plate is often difficult to clean and replace quickly due to the complicated installation process and the difficulty in disassembling it. This affects the filtration efficiency and quality of the cleaning liquid and the cleaning effect of the polyester filaments. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a polyester filament cleaning device, which aims to improve the problem in the prior art where the filter plate is difficult to install and disassemble, resulting in the inability to clean the contaminants left behind during the filtration of the cleaning liquid or replace the filter screen in a timely manner, thereby affecting the filtration effect of the cleaning liquid and reducing the cleaning quality of the polyester filaments.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A polyester filament cleaning device includes a table body. A wastewater collection tank is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the table body. A filter screen is slidably connected to the inner wall of the wastewater collection tank. A first slider is slidably connected to the outer wall of the filter screen. A first spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first slider. A first fixing plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first spring. A second spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first fixing plate. A second slider is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second spring. A locking plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of the second slider. The outer wall of the locking plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the filter screen. A limit post is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the locking plate. The outer wall of the limit post is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first fixing plate. A pressing rod is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the locking plate. The outer wall of the pressing rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first fixing plate. A height adjustment component is provided on the upper surface of the table body.

[0008] Preferably, the height adjustment assembly includes an electric slide rail, the lower surface of which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the table body, an electric slider slidably connected to the outer wall of the electric slide rail, the outer wall of the filter screen slidably connected to the inner wall of the first fixed plate, and the outer wall of the first slider slidably connected to the inner wall of the first fixed plate.

[0009] Preferably, a support column is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the electric slider, a first clamping block is slidably connected to the outer wall of the support column, and a second clamping block is slidably connected to the outer wall of the support column.

[0010] Preferably, a sponge block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support column, and a second fixing plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the electric slider.

[0011] Preferably, a motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second fixing plate, and a rotating column is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor.

[0012] Preferably, a gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating column, the tooth end of the gear meshing with the tooth end of the first clamping block, and the tooth end of the second clamping block meshing with the tooth end of the gear.

[0013] Preferably, a cleaning pool is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the table, and a water circulation component is provided inside the cleaning pool.

[0014] Preferably, the water circulation component is provided with a nozzle at the water outlet end, and a roller is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the table.

[0015] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. In this utility model, pressing the pressing rod drives the locking plate to rotate, and the first spring drives the first slider to slide horizontally through the reaction force, so that it disengages from the locking plate, thereby achieving the effect of quick installation and disassembly of the filter screen, which facilitates the replacement and cleaning of the filter screen, improves the efficiency of cleaning fluid circulation, and improves the cleaning quality of polyester filament.

[0017] 2. In this utility model, the starting motor drives the gear to rotate, and the meshing of the gear ends drives the first clamping block and the second clamping block to slide horizontally in opposite directions, thereby driving the clamping ring to clamp the polyester filament, thus meeting the lead-in requirements of different specifications of filaments. The sponge block can absorb the moisture on the surface of the clamped filaments, thereby achieving the effect of preliminary drying of the filaments. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a polyester filament cleaning device proposed in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of the filter screen of a polyester filament cleaning device proposed in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the locking plate of a polyester filament cleaning device proposed in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the support column of a polyester filament cleaning device proposed in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a partial structural diagram of the rotating column of a polyester filament cleaning device proposed in this utility model.

[0023] Legend:

[0024] 1. Table body; 2. Wastewater collection box; 3. Filter screen; 4. First slider; 5. First spring; 6. First fixing plate; 7. Second spring; 8. Second slider; 9. Clamping plate; 10. Limiting post; 11. Pressing rod; 12. Electric slide rail; 13. Electric slider; 14. Support column; 15. First clamping block; 16. Second clamping block; 17. Sponge block; 18. Second fixing plate; 19. Motor; 20. Rotating column; 21. Gear; 22. Cleaning tank; 23. Spray head; 24. Roller. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0026] Reference Figures 1-3 An embodiment of this utility model provides a polyester filament cleaning device, including a table body 1, a sewage collection tank 2 fixedly connected to the lower surface of the table body 1, a filter screen 3 slidably connected to the inner wall of the sewage collection tank 2, a first slider 4 slidably connected to the outer wall of the filter screen 3, a first spring 5 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first slider 4, a first fixing plate 6 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first spring 5, a second spring 7 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first fixing plate 6, a second slider 8 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second spring 7, a locking plate 9 slidably connected to the outer wall of the second slider 8, the outer wall of the locking plate 9 slidably connected to the inner wall of the filter screen 3, a limiting post 10 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the locking plate 9, the outer wall of the limiting post 10 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first fixing plate 6, a pressing rod 11 rotatably connected to the outer wall of the locking plate 9, the outer wall of the pressing rod 11 slidably connected to the inner wall of the first fixing plate 6, and a height adjustment component provided on the upper surface of the table body 1.

[0027] Specifically, by pressing the pressing rod 11 sliding on the inner wall of the first fixed plate 6, the locking plate 9 is squeezed and the second slider 8 is squeezed, causing the second spring 7 to contract, thereby achieving the effect of rotating the locking plate 9. The limiting post 10 can limit the rotation of the locking plate 9, thereby maintaining its stable rotation. At this time, the first spring 5 will push the first slider 4 and the filter screen 3 to slide horizontally through the reaction force, thereby causing the filter screen 3 to disengage from the locking plate 9, achieving the effect of quick installation and removal of the filter screen 3, thus facilitating the cleaning and replacement of the filter plate, thereby improving the efficiency of the cleaning fluid.

[0028] Reference Figures 1-4 The height adjustment component includes an electric slide rail 12, the lower surface of which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the table body 1. An electric slider 13 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the electric slide rail 12. The outer wall of the filter screen 3 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first fixed plate 6. The outer wall of the first slider 4 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first fixed plate 6.

[0029] Specifically, the electric slide rail 12 fixed to the upper surface of the table body 1 drives the electric slider 13 to slide vertically, thereby achieving the effect of height adjustment of the support column 14, which facilitates the lead-in of polyester filaments. The first fixing plate 6 can engage the filter screen 3, thereby achieving the effect of fixing it. The first fixing plate 6 can limit the sliding of the first slider 4, thereby achieving the effect of maintaining its stable sliding.

[0030] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The inner wall of the electric slider 13 is fixedly connected to a support column 14, the outer wall of the support column 14 is slidably connected to a first clamping block 15, the outer wall of the support column 14 is slidably connected to a second clamping block 16, the inner wall of the support column 14 is slidably connected to a sponge block 17, the upper surface of the electric slider 13 is fixedly connected to a second fixing plate 18, the outer wall of the second fixing plate 18 is fixedly connected to a motor 19, the output end of the motor 19 is fixedly connected to a rotating column 20, the outer wall of the rotating column 20 is fixedly connected to a gear 21, the tooth end of the gear 21 is meshed with the tooth end of the first clamping block 15, and the tooth end of the second clamping block 16 is meshed with the tooth end of the gear 21; the upper surface of the table body 1 is fixedly connected to a cleaning pool 22, the inside of the cleaning pool 22 is provided with a water circulation component, the water outlet end of the water circulation component is provided with a nozzle 23, and the upper surface of the table body 1 is fixedly connected to a roller 24;

[0031] Specifically, by activating the motor 19 fixed to the outer wall of the second fixed plate 18, the rotating column 20 is driven to rotate. The electric slider 13 can limit the rotation of the rotating column 20 to maintain its stable rotation, thereby driving the gear 21 to rotate. The gear 21 can drive the first clamping block 15 and the second clamping block 16 to slide horizontally in opposite directions through the tooth ends, thereby causing the clamping ring to slide horizontally and clamp the polyester filament, thus meeting the lead-in requirements of different specifications of yarn. The support column 14 can limit and support the sliding of the first clamping block 15 and the second clamping block 16 to maintain its stable sliding. The sponge block 17 absorbs moisture from the polyester yarn, achieving a preliminary drying effect. The cleaning tank 22 performs ultrasonic cleaning on the yarn, improving its cleaning effect. The water circulation component transports the wastewater at the bottom of the cleaning tank 22 to the wastewater collection tank 2, where it is filtered through the filter screen 3. After filtration, the clean water is sprayed through the nozzle 23, thus performing preliminary cleaning on the yarn. This achieves the effect of recycling the cleaning solution and cleaning the yarn. The roller 24 pulls the yarn, thereby driving the device to operate.

[0032] Working principle: When the device is needed, the roller 24 fixed to the upper surface of the table 1 drives the wire through the lead wire device, so that the wire passes through the nozzle 23 for preliminary cleaning and then undergoes ultrasonic cleaning in the cleaning tank 22. When needed, pressing the pressing rod 11 pushes the locking plate 9 to rotate under the limit of the limiting post 10. The limiting post 10 can support the locking plate 9, achieving the effect of maintaining the stable rotation of the locking plate 9, thereby driving the second slider 8 to slide horizontally by squeezing the second spring 7. At this time, the first spring 5 will drive the first slider 4 and the filter screen 3 to slide horizontally on the inner wall of the first fixed plate 6 through the reaction force, thereby disengaging the filter screen 3 from the locking plate 9, thus achieving the effect of quick installation and removal of the filter screen 3 sliding on the inner wall of the sewage collection tank 2, facilitating its replacement and cleaning, thereby improving the quality of the cleaning solution and improving the effect of cleaning. The cleaning effect of the yarn is achieved by starting the motor 19 fixed on the outer wall of the second fixed plate 18 when needed, driving the gear 21 to rotate under the limit of the rotating column 20. Through the meshing of the gear ends, the first clamping block 15 and the second clamping block 16 slide in opposite directions. The support column 14 can limit and support its sliding, so as to maintain its stable sliding effect. The sliding of the first clamping block 15 and the second clamping block 16 can clamp the yarn, thereby fixing the yarn of different specifications and facilitating its lead-in. The sponge block 17 can absorb the moisture on the surface of the polyester yarn, thereby achieving the effect of preliminary drying of the yarn. When needed, the electric slide rail 12 drives the electric slider 13 to slide vertically, thereby achieving the effect of height adjustment to meet the lead-in needs under different conditions. Then, the winding roller 24 is used to take in the yarn, which is convenient for the yarn to be collected.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A polyester filament cleaning device, comprising a table (1), characterized in that: A sewage collection tank (2) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the table body (1). A filter screen (3) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sewage collection tank (2). A first slider (4) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the filter screen (3). A first spring (5) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first slider (4). A first fixing plate (6) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first spring (5). A second spring (7) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first fixing plate (6). A second slider (8) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second spring (7). The outer wall of the second slider (8) is slidably connected to a locking plate (9), the outer wall of the locking plate (9) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the filter screen (3), the inner wall of the locking plate (9) is rotatably connected to a limiting post (10), the outer wall of the limiting post (10) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first fixing plate (6), the outer wall of the locking plate (9) is rotatably connected to a pressing rod (11), the outer wall of the pressing rod (11) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first fixing plate (6), and the upper surface of the table body (1) is provided with a height adjustment component.

2. The polyester filament cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: The height adjustment assembly includes an electric slide rail (12), the lower surface of which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the table body (1), an electric slider (13) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the electric slide rail (12), the outer wall of the filter screen (3) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first fixed plate (6), and the outer wall of the first slider (4) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first fixed plate (6).

3. The polyester filament cleaning device of claim 2, wherein: The inner wall of the electric slider (13) is fixedly connected to a support column (14), the outer wall of the support column (14) is slidably connected to a first clamping block (15), and the outer wall of the support column (14) is slidably connected to a second clamping block (16).

4. The polyester filament cleaning device of claim 3, wherein: The inner wall of the support column (14) is slidably connected to a sponge block (17), and the upper surface of the electric slider (13) is fixedly connected to a second fixing plate (18).

5. The polyester filament cleaning device of claim 4, wherein: A motor (19) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second fixing plate (18), and a rotating column (20) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (19).

6. The polyester filament cleaning device of claim 5, wherein: A gear (21) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating column (20). The tooth end of the gear (21) is meshed with the tooth end of the first clamping block (15), and the tooth end of the second clamping block (16) is meshed with the tooth end of the gear (21).

7. The polyester filament cleaning device of claim 1, wherein: A cleaning pool (22) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the table (1), and a water circulation component is provided inside the cleaning pool (22).

8. The polyester filament cleaning device of claim 7, wherein: The water circulation component is provided with a nozzle (23) at the water outlet end, and a roller (24) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the table body (1).

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