Convenient assembly type bridge girder erection machine supporting structure

Abstract

The utility model provides a convenient and fast assembly type bridge girder erection machine supporting structure, and relates to the technical field of convenient and fast assembly type bridge girder erection machines, the convenient and fast assembly type bridge girder erection machine supporting structure comprises a supporting beam, a plurality of threaded holes are formed in the two sides of the supporting beam, and a plurality of limiting grooves are formed in the bottom of the supporting beam; the four supporting bases are arranged below the supporting beam, supporting legs are arranged in the four supporting bases, L-shaped fixing plates are fixedly installed on the tops of the four supporting legs, and limiting blocks are fixedly installed on the four L-shaped fixing plates; it is ensured that the supporting beam and the four supporting bases can be rapidly assembled, complex tools and processes are not needed, the assembling efficiency is effectively improved, the installation time of the bridge girder erection machine is shortened, it is ensured that the supporting bases can be supported, it is ensured that shaking and vibration do not occur when the bridge girder erection machine moves on an uneven track, and the stability of the supporting structure is further improved; and an overturning accident is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of convenient assembly bridge erecting machine technology, and in particular to a support structure for a convenient assembly bridge erecting machine. Background Technology

[0002] A bridge erecting machine is a large construction machine specifically used in the bridge construction process to erect prefabricated bridge beams onto bridge piers or abutments. Its main function is to lift the bridge beams, transport them to the designated location, and then lower them.

[0003] The installation of support beams in existing bridge erecting machine support structures is cumbersome and inefficient, requiring more time and manpower for assembly. This slows down the overall assembly progress of the bridge erecting machine, extending the construction period and increasing costs. Furthermore, the conventional method for moving the bridge erecting machine relies on its wheels rolling along a track. This method suffers from insufficient dynamic stability. When encountering uneven tracks, relying solely on the wheels to support the main body can easily cause the entire device to sway, increasing the risk of overturning. Therefore, we propose a convenient, modular bridge erecting machine support structure. Utility Model Content

[0004] This application provides a convenient assembly-type bridge erecting machine support structure to solve the problems of complicated installation of the support beams and instability of the bridge erecting machine structure.

[0005] This application provides a conveniently assembled bridge erecting machine support structure, including a support beam, with several threaded holes on both sides of the support beam and several limiting grooves on the bottom of the support beam, and further comprising:

[0006] Four support bases are provided, each located below the support beam. Each of the four support bases has a support leg inside. Each of the four support legs has an L-shaped fixing plate fixedly installed on its top. Each of the four L-shaped fixing plates has a limit block fixedly installed on its top. Each of the four limit blocks is snapped into a corresponding limit groove. Each of the four L-shaped fixing plates has four bolts, one end of which extends through one side of the L-shaped fixing plate into a corresponding threaded hole.

[0007] Four sets of lifting components, each located within a supporting base, and each used to drive the four supporting legs to lift.

[0008] Four sets of support components are located on four support bases and are used to fix the four support bases respectively.

[0009] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes:

[0010] A fixing groove is formed inside a support base. A sliding groove is formed inside the support base and located at the top of the fixing groove. A hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed in the fixing groove. The bottom end of the support leg is located in the sliding groove. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder extends into the sliding groove and is tightly welded to the bottom of the support leg.

[0011] Preferably, the four support legs are slidably connected to the four sliding grooves respectively.

[0012] Preferably, the support component includes:

[0013] Four grooves are provided, all of which are formed on the support base. A hydraulic telescopic rod 1 and a hydraulic telescopic rod 2 are rotatably installed on one side of the inner wall of each of the four grooves. The hydraulic telescopic rod 1 is located above the hydraulic telescopic rod 2. The output ends of the four hydraulic telescopic rod 2 are rotatably connected to the periphery of the four hydraulic telescopic rod 1. A support foot is rotatably installed on the output end of each of the four hydraulic telescopic rod 1.

[0014] Preferably, the bottom of the support foot is provided with anti-slip texture.

[0015] Preferably, the bolt is threadedly connected to the L-shaped fixing plate and the threaded hole, the L-shaped fixing plate and the limiting block are integrally formed, and the limiting block is inserted into the limiting groove.

[0016] Preferably, each of the four support bases is rotatably mounted with casters at its bottom.

[0017] Beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. This convenient assembly-type bridge erecting machine support structure, through the cooperation of the set L-shaped fixing plate, bolts, threaded holes, limiting grooves and limiting blocks, ensures that the support beam and four support bases can be quickly assembled without complicated tools and processes, effectively improving assembly efficiency and shortening the installation time of the bridge erecting machine.

[0019] 2. This convenient, modular bridge erecting machine support structure, through its support feet, hydraulic telescopic rod one, groove, hydraulic telescopic rod two, and anti-slip texture, ensures that the support base can be supported, preventing swaying and vibration when moving on uneven tracks, further improving the stability of the support structure and avoiding overturning accidents.

[0020] The above description is merely an overview of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application. In order to better understand the technical means of the embodiments of this application and to implement them in accordance with the contents of the specification, and to make the above and other objects, features and advantages of the embodiments of this application more obvious and understandable, specific implementation methods of this application are described below. Attached Figure Description

[0021] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the support base and L-shaped fixing plate in this utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 In this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the support base in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the support foot structure in this utility model.

[0027] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0028] 1. Support beam; 2. Support leg; 3. Support base; 4. L-shaped fixing plate; 5. Bolt; 6. Threaded hole; 7. Limiting groove; 8. Moving wheel; 9. Support foot; 10. Hydraulic telescopic rod one; 11. Groove; 12. Hydraulic telescopic rod two; 13. Limiting block; 14. Fixing groove; 15. Slide groove; 16. Hydraulic cylinder. Detailed Implementation

[0029] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0030] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains; the terminology used herein in the specification of the application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the application; the terms “comprising” and “having”, and any variations thereof, in the specification, claims and drawings of this application are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion.

[0031] The term "embodiment" as used herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The appearance of the phrase "embodiment" in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

[0032] The directional terms appearing in the following description refer to the directions shown in the figures and are not intended to limit the specific structure of this application. For example, in the description of this application, terms such as "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," and "circumferential" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the figures. They are used only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application.

[0033] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" or "joining" in mechanical structures can refer to a physical connection, such as a fixed connection, for example, a connection fixed by fasteners, such as a connection fixed by screws, bolts, or other fasteners; a physical connection can also be a detachable connection, such as a snap-fit ​​or interlocking connection; a physical connection can also be an integral connection, such as a connection formed by welding, bonding, or integral molding. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0034] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0035] This utility model provides, for example Figure 1-5 The illustrated convenient assembly bridge erecting machine support structure includes a support beam 1, with several threaded holes 6 on both sides of the support beam 1 and several limiting grooves 7 on the bottom of the support beam 1, and also includes:

[0036] Four support bases 3 are set below the support beam 1. Each of the four support bases 3 has a support leg 2. Each of the four support legs 2 has an L-shaped fixing plate 4 fixedly installed on its top. Each of the four L-shaped fixing plates 4 has a limit block 13 fixedly installed on its top. Each of the four limit blocks 13 is snapped into the corresponding limit groove 7. Each of the four L-shaped fixing plates 4 has four bolts 5. One end of each of the four bolts 5 passes through one side of the L-shaped fixing plate 4 and extends into the corresponding threaded hole 6.

[0037] Four sets of lifting components are located in four support bases 3, and are used to drive the four support legs 2 to lift.

[0038] Four sets of support components are located on four support bases 3 respectively, and are used to fix the four support bases 3 respectively.

[0039] When assembling the bridge erecting machine, personnel move the four support bases 3 to their designated support positions. Then, the support beam 1 is placed on the four L-shaped fixing plates 4, and the limiting blocks 13 on the L-shaped fixing plates 4 are engaged with the corresponding limiting grooves 7 at the bottom of the support beam 1 to ensure the support beam 1 is positioned correctly. Next, personnel use an adjustable wrench to turn the four bolts 5 on one of the L-shaped fixing plates 4, thus fixing one of the L-shaped fixing plates 4 to the support beam 1. This process is repeated to fix the remaining three L-shaped fixing plates 4 to the support beam 1, ensuring the bridge erecting machine can be quickly assembled without complex processes, effectively improving assembly efficiency. To improve efficiency and shorten the installation time of the bridge erecting machine, when the height of the support beam 1 needs to be adjusted, the lifting assembly moves the support leg 2 upward, which in turn moves the L-shaped fixing plate 4 and the limiting block 13 upward, thereby moving the support beam 1 upward. Personnel can adjust the height of the support beam 1 according to the actual construction situation to meet the construction requirements of different terrains and bridge structures, thus improving the adaptability and versatility of the bridge erecting machine's support structure. When the entire device needs to be moved, the fixing assembly supports the support base 3 to ensure that there will be no shaking or vibration when encountering uneven tracks, further improving the stability of the support structure and preventing overturning accidents.

[0040] The lifting assembly includes:

[0041] A fixing groove 14 is formed inside the support base 3. A sliding groove 15 is formed inside the support base 3 and located at the top of the fixing groove 14. A hydraulic cylinder 16 is fixedly installed inside the fixing groove 14. The bottom end of the support leg 2 is located inside the sliding groove 15. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder 16 extends into the sliding groove 15 and is tightly welded to the bottom of the support leg 2.

[0042] Simultaneously, the power supply to the four hydraulic cylinders 16 is turned on and started. The output shaft of the hydraulic cylinders 16 drives the support leg 2 to move upward in the slide groove 15. The upward movement of the support leg 2 drives the L-shaped fixing plate 4 and the limiting block 13 to move upward, thereby driving the support beam 1 to move upward. Personnel can adjust the height of the support beam 1 according to the actual construction situation to meet the construction requirements of different terrains and bridge structures, thus improving the adaptability and versatility of the bridge erecting machine support structure.

[0043] The four support legs 2 are slidably connected to the four slide grooves 15 respectively.

[0044] Specifically, it ensures that the support leg 2 can slide within the slide groove 15.

[0045] Supporting components include:

[0046] Four grooves 11 are formed on the support base 3. Hydraulic telescopic rod 10 and hydraulic telescopic rod 2 12 are rotatably installed on one side of the inner wall of each of the four grooves 11. Hydraulic telescopic rod 10 is located above hydraulic telescopic rod 2 12. The output ends of the four hydraulic telescopic rods 2 12 are rotatably connected to the periphery of the four hydraulic telescopic rods 10. Support feet 9 are rotatably installed on the output ends of the four hydraulic telescopic rods 10.

[0047] In this process, the four hydraulic telescopic rods 12 on the support base 3 are powered on and started. The output shaft of the hydraulic telescopic rod 12 drives the corresponding hydraulic telescopic rod 10 to rotate around the connection point with the corresponding groove 11 until the hydraulic telescopic rod 10 reaches the appropriate angle and position. Then, the hydraulic telescopic rod 10 is powered on and started. The output shaft of the hydraulic telescopic rod 10 drives the support foot 9 to move down until the support foot 9 contacts the ground, ensuring that the support base 3 can be supported. This ensures that there will be no shaking or vibration when encountering uneven tracks, further improving the stability of the support structure.

[0048] The bottom of support foot 9 has anti-slip texture.

[0049] The anti-slip texture increases the contact area between the support foot 9 and the ground, thus increasing friction.

[0050] Bolt 5 is threadedly connected to L-shaped fixing plate 4 and threaded hole 6. L-shaped fixing plate 4 and limiting block 13 are integrally formed. Limiting block 13 is inserted into limiting groove 7.

[0051] Under the action of the thread, one end of the bolt 5 can slide within the L-shaped fixing plate 4 and the threaded hole 6. This ensures the stability of the structure of the L-shaped fixing plate 4 and the limiting block 13, and ensures that the limiting block 13 can be inserted into the limiting groove 7, thereby limiting the support beam 1.

[0052] Each of the four support bases 3 has a rotatable caster wheel 8 mounted on its bottom.

[0053] Specifically, it is ensured that the four movable wheels 8 can drive the support base 3 to move, thereby driving the entire device to move.

[0054] Working Principle: When using this convenient assembly-type bridge erecting machine support structure, if the bridge erecting machine needs to be assembled, the operator uses the movable wheels 8 at the bottom of the support base 3 to move the four support bases 3 to the predetermined support positions. Then, the support beam 1 is placed on the four L-shaped fixing plates 4, and the limiting blocks 13 on the L-shaped fixing plates 4 are inserted into the corresponding limiting grooves 7 at the bottom of the support beam 1 to ensure that the support beam 1 is limited. Then, the operator uses an adjustable wrench to turn the four bolts 5 on one of the L-shaped fixing plates 4. Under the action of the threads, one end of the bolt 5 passes through the L-shaped fixing plate 4 and extends into the corresponding threaded hole 6, fixing one of the L-shaped fixing plates 4 to the support beam 1. According to the above operation... The remaining three L-shaped fixing plates 4 are then fixed to the support beam 1, ensuring that the support beam 1 and the four support bases 3 can be quickly assembled without complicated tools and processes, effectively improving assembly efficiency and shortening the installation time of the bridge erecting machine. When it is necessary to adjust the height of the support beam 1, the operator simultaneously connects and starts the four hydraulic cylinders 16. The output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 16 drives the support leg 2 to move upward in the slide groove 15. The upward movement of the support leg 2 drives the L-shaped fixing plate 4 and the limit block 13 to move upward, thereby driving the support beam 1 to move upward. The operator can adjust the height of the support beam 1 according to the actual construction situation to meet the construction requirements of different terrains and bridge structures, improving the adaptability and versatility of the bridge erecting machine's support structure.

[0055] When the entire device encounters unevenness on the track while moving along the track, the operator simultaneously connects and starts the four hydraulic telescopic rods 12 on the support base 3. The output shaft of the hydraulic telescopic rod 12 drives the corresponding hydraulic telescopic rod 10 to rotate around the connection point with the corresponding groove 11 until the hydraulic telescopic rod 10 reaches the appropriate angle and position. Then, the hydraulic telescopic rod 10 is simultaneously connected and started. The output shaft of the hydraulic telescopic rod 10 drives the support foot 9 to move down until the anti-slip texture at the bottom of the support foot 9 contacts the ground, ensuring that the support base 3 can be supported. This ensures that there will be no shaking or vibration when moving on uneven tracks, further improving the stability of the support structure and preventing overturning accidents.

[0056] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this application, and are not intended to limit it. Although this application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application.

Claims

1. A portable and easily assembled bridge girder support structure, comprising a support beam (1), a plurality of threaded holes (6) are formed on both sides of the support beam (1), and a plurality of limiting grooves (7) are formed on the bottom of the support beam (1), characterized in that, Also includes: Four support bases (3) are provided below the support beam (1). Each of the four support bases (3) is provided with a support leg (2). Each of the four support legs (2) is fixedly installed with an L-shaped fixing plate (4). Each of the four L-shaped fixing plates (4) is fixedly installed with a limit block (13). Each of the four limit blocks (13) is respectively snapped into the corresponding limit groove (7). Each of the four L-shaped fixing plates (4) is provided with four bolts (5). One end of each of the four bolts (5) extends through one side of the L-shaped fixing plate (4) to the corresponding threaded hole (6). Four sets of lifting components, each set of lifting components is located in one of the four support bases (3), and is used to drive the four support legs (2) to lift. Four sets of support components are located on four support bases (3) respectively, and are used to fix the four support bases (3) respectively.

2. A portable bridge girder erection machine support structure according to claim 1, wherein: The lifting assembly includes: A fixing groove (14) is formed in the support base (3). A sliding groove (15) is formed in the support base (3) and located at the top of the fixing groove (14). A hydraulic cylinder (16) is fixedly installed in the fixing groove (14). The bottom end of the support leg (2) is located in the sliding groove (15). The output end of the hydraulic cylinder (16) extends into the sliding groove (15) and is tightly welded to the bottom of the support leg (2).

3. A portable bridge girder erection machine support structure according to claim 1, wherein: The four support legs (2) are slidably connected to the four slides (15) respectively.

4. The portable bridge girder erection machine support structure of claim 1, wherein: The support components include: Four grooves (11) are provided on the support base (3). Hydraulic telescopic rod one (10) and hydraulic telescopic rod two (12) are rotatably installed on one side of the inner wall of each of the four grooves (11). The hydraulic telescopic rod one (10) is located above the hydraulic telescopic rod two (12). The output ends of the four hydraulic telescopic rod two (12) are rotatably connected to the periphery of the four hydraulic telescopic rod one (10). The output ends of the four hydraulic telescopic rod one (10) are rotatably installed with support feet (9).

5. A conveniently assembled bridge erecting machine support structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the support foot (9) is provided with anti-slip texture.

6. The portable bridge girder erection support structure of claim 1, wherein: The bolt (5) is threadedly connected to the L-shaped fixing plate (4) and the threaded hole (6). The L-shaped fixing plate (4) and the limiting block (13) are integrally formed. The limiting block (13) and the limiting groove (7) are inserted into each other.

7. The portable bridge girder erection support structure of claim 1, wherein: Each of the four support bases (3) is rotatably mounted with a caster wheel (8) at its bottom.

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