Ecological protection slope for water conservancy project

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water conservancy project ecological slope protection, relates to the technical field of water conservancy projects, and comprises a first slope protection plate and a second slope protection plate, the first slope protection plate and the second slope protection plate are both internally provided with a plurality of planting grooves and a plurality of first drainage grooves, the plurality of first drainage grooves are located between the two corresponding planting grooves in the vertical direction, and the first drainage grooves are located between the two corresponding planting grooves in the vertical direction. Butt joint grooves are formed in one side of the first slope protection plate and one side of the second slope protection plate correspondingly, the first slope protection plate and the second slope protection plate can be conveniently positioned during assembly, so that the first slope protection plate and the second slope protection plate can be accurately in butt joint, and the first slope protection plate and the second slope protection plate are not prone to deviation during assembly; and on the basis that the first slope protection plate and the second slope protection plate are connected and fixed through the second fixing nails, the first slope protection plate and the second slope protection plate can be assembled and connected more firmly, and the ecological protection slope is further better used.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water conservancy engineering technology, and in particular to an ecological slope protection method for water conservancy projects. Background Technology

[0002] Ecological slope protection in water conservancy projects is a slope protection technology that integrates basic knowledge from disciplines such as engineering mechanics, soil science, ecology, and botany to support slopes or side slopes. It mainly protects and reinforces the surface of the slope by planting plants and utilizing the interaction between plants and rocks and soil (such as the anchoring effect of roots), so that it can both meet the requirements for the stability of the slope surface and restore the damaged natural ecological environment.

[0003] When assembling and splicing existing slope protection panels, the lack of positioning components between most of them makes it easy for the panels to shift during assembly and connection. This makes it difficult to accurately align the panels and also affects the stability of the connection. Therefore, there is a need for a slope protection panel that can be easily and accurately aligned and stably connected. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, and to provide an ecological slope protection for water conservancy projects. This can solve the problem that most existing slope protection panels lack positioning components, which makes it easy for the slope protection panels to shift during assembly and connection, making it inconvenient to accurately connect the slope protection panels and also easily affecting the connection stability between the slope protection panels.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an ecological slope protection system for water conservancy projects, comprising a first slope protection plate and a second slope protection plate. Both the first and second slope protection plates have multiple planting troughs and multiple first drainage troughs inside. The multiple first drainage troughs are vertically positioned between corresponding planting troughs. Each of the first and second slope protection plates has a connecting groove on one side. A positioning component is provided on one side of the second slope protection plate. The positioning component includes a connecting block, one side of which is fixedly connected to one side of the second slope protection plate. The outer surface of the connecting block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the corresponding connecting groove. A square through groove is provided inside the connecting block. Two through holes are provided on one side of the connecting block, located on the upper and lower sides of the connecting groove, respectively.

[0006] Preferably, a second fixing groove is provided on both sides of the inner wall of the two docking grooves, and a second fixing pin is slidably connected inside the four second fixing grooves.

[0007] Preferably, two first fixing grooves are provided on one side of the first slope protection plate.

[0008] Preferably, the interior of each of the two first fixing slots is slidably connected with a first fixing pin.

[0009] Preferably, both the first slope protection plate and the second slope protection plate have multiple second drainage channels on one side.

[0010] Preferably, the plurality of second drainage channels are located between the corresponding plurality of planting channels.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0012] 1. In this water conservancy project, the ecological slope protection uses a second slope protection plate to slide the connecting block into the connecting groove on one side of the first slope protection plate. This allows for easy positioning of the first and second slope protection plates during assembly, ensuring precise alignment and preventing easy shifting during assembly. Then, concrete is poured into the square through-groove, further strengthening the connection between the first and second slope protection plates, which are secured by the second fixing nails. This enhances the overall effectiveness of the ecological slope protection. Attached Figure Description

[0013] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional ecological slope protection structure for water conservancy projects according to this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the square through-slot structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a plan view of the docking block of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0018] Reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. First slope protection board; 2. Second slope protection board; 3. Planting trough; 4. First drainage trough; 5. First fixing trough; 6. First fixing nail; 7. Second fixing trough; 8. Second fixing nail; 9. Connecting groove; 10. Connecting block; 11. Through hole; 12. Square through groove; 13. Second drainage trough. Detailed Implementation

[0019] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0020] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the directional descriptions, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicate the directional or positional relationship based on the directional or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0021] In the description of this utility model, terms such as greater than, less than, and exceeding are understood to exclude the stated number, while terms such as above, below, and within are understood to include the stated number. The use of "first" and "second" in the description is merely for distinguishing technical features and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, or implicitly indicating the quantity or sequential relationship of the indicated technical features.

[0022] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly defined, terms such as "setting," "installation," and "connection" should be interpreted broadly, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model in conjunction with the specific content of the technical solution.

[0023] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: an ecological slope protection system for water conservancy projects, including a first slope protection plate 1 and a second slope protection plate 2. Both the first slope protection plate 1 and the second slope protection plate 2 have multiple planting troughs 3 and multiple first drainage troughs 4 internally. The multiple first drainage troughs 4 are vertically positioned between corresponding planting troughs 3. Each side of the first slope protection plate 1 and the second slope protection plate 2 has a connecting groove 9. A positioning component is provided on one side of the second slope protection plate 2. The positioning component includes a connecting block 10, one side of which is fixedly connected to one side of the second slope protection plate 2. The outer surface of the connecting block 10 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the corresponding connecting groove 9. A square through groove 12 is provided inside the connecting block 10 for concrete pouring, thereby tightly connecting and fixing the first slope protection plate 1 and the second slope protection plate 2. Two through holes 11 are provided on one side of the connecting block 10, located on the upper and lower sides of the connecting groove 9, respectively.

[0024] Furthermore, a second fixing groove 7 is provided on both sides of the inner wall of the two docking grooves 9, and a second fixing nail 8 is slidably connected inside the four second fixing grooves 7.

[0025] Furthermore, two first fixing grooves 5 are provided on one side of the first slope protection plate 1, and the interior of each of the two first fixing grooves 5 is slidably connected with a first fixing nail 6.

[0026] Furthermore, multiple second drainage channels 13 are provided on one side of both the first slope protection board 1 and the second slope protection board 2, and the multiple second drainage channels 13 are respectively located between the corresponding multiple planting troughs 3.

[0027] Furthermore, during the construction of the ecological slope protection, the workers place the first slope protection board 1 on the slope, and then slide the second slope protection board 2, along with the connecting block 10, into the connecting groove 9 on one side of the first slope protection board 1. The two through holes 11 on the connecting block 10 then align with the interiors of the two second fixing grooves 7. Next, two second fixing nails 8 are driven into the ground through the two through holes 11, facilitating the assembly of the first slope protection board 1 and the second slope protection board 2. Finally, two first fixing nails 6 are also driven into the ground for fixation, thus securing the slope protection boards together. To prevent misalignment, after the first slope protection plate 1 and the second slope protection plate 2 are assembled, concrete is poured into the inside of the square through groove 12. The concrete then fills the entire inside of the square through groove 9 and the connecting groove 9, and simultaneously contacts the ground, thus completing the assembly of the first slope protection plate 1 and the second slope protection plate 2. This also facilitates the reinforcement and fixation of their firmness, ensuring that the ecological slope protection is less prone to misalignment or displacement between the first slope protection plate 1 and the second slope protection plate 2 during use, thereby improving the usability of the ecological slope protection.

[0028] Furthermore, by using the second slope protection plate 2 to drive the connecting block 10 into the connecting groove 9 on one side of the first slope protection plate 1, the first slope protection plate 1 and the second slope protection plate 2 can be easily positioned during assembly, allowing for precise alignment and preventing easy shifting during assembly. Then, by pouring concrete into the square through groove 12, the first slope protection plate 1 and the second slope protection plate 2, already secured by the second fixing nail 8, are more firmly connected, further enhancing the usability of the ecological slope protection. In subsequent assembly of the slope protection plates, only the second slope protection plate 2 needs to be repeatedly installed.

[0029] Furthermore, through the design of the planting trough 3, workers can plant plants inside the planting trough 3, which facilitates ecological maintenance of the slope and reduces soil erosion at the bottom of the slope, thereby improving the ecological environment of the slope. In conjunction with the setting of the first drainage trough 13, when it rains, the water will flow down from the inside of the uppermost planting trough 3 and finally flow into the river after passing through the inside of the lowermost planting trough 3, thus making the ecological slope protection more practical.

[0030] Furthermore, by setting up the second drainage channel 4, when it rains, the water will flow downwards into the river through the interior of multiple second drainage channels 13, thus making the ecological slope less prone to water accumulation and further improving the practicality of the ecological slope.

[0031] Structural Description:

[0032] First slope protection board 1 and second slope protection board 2: mainly used for installation on river slopes to prevent soil erosion.

[0033] Planting trough 3: Mainly used for planting plants, thus facilitating ecological maintenance of the slope.

[0034] First drainage channel 4: When it rains, rainwater will flow along the first drainage channel 4, which will prevent water from accumulating inside the planting trough 3.

[0035] First fixing groove 5: mainly used for installing and fixing the first fixing nail 6.

[0036] First fixing nail 6: It can fix the first slope protection plate 1 to the slope surface and mainly plays the role of fixing the first slope protection plate 1.

[0037] Second fixing groove 7: mainly used for installing and fixing the second fixing nail 8.

[0038] The second fixing nail 8 is a crucial component for connecting and fixing the first slope protection plate 1 and the second slope protection plate 2.

[0039] The docking groove 9 can be spliced ​​and assembled with the docking block 10, so that the first slope protection plate 1 and the second slope protection plate 2 are not easily misaligned during assembly.

[0040] Connecting block 10: mainly serves as the connection structure between the first slope protection plate 1 and the second slope protection plate 2.

[0041] Through hole 11: allows the second fixing nail 8 to pass through the mating block 10, so that the mating block 10 can be fixed inside the mating groove 9, thereby fixing the first slope protection plate 1 and the second slope protection plate 2.

[0042] Directional through groove 12: After the first slope protection plate 1 and the second slope protection plate 2 are connected, concrete will be poured into the square through groove 12 so that the first slope protection plate 1 and the second slope protection plate 2 can be more firmly connected on the basis of assembly.

[0043] Second drainage channel 13: It can divert water on the slope during rain, so that rainwater can be discharged into the river.

[0044] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A hydraulic engineering ecological slope protection, comprising a first slope protection plate (1) and a second slope protection plate (2), characterized in that: The first slope protection plate (1) and the second slope protection plate (2) are provided with multiple planting troughs (3) and multiple first drainage troughs (4) in the interior. The multiple first drainage troughs (4) are vertically located between the corresponding two planting troughs (3). The first slope protection plate (1) and the second slope protection plate (2) are provided with a docking groove (9) on one side. The second slope protection plate (2) is provided with a positioning component on one side. The positioning component includes a docking block (10). One side of the docking block (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the second slope protection plate (2). The outer surface of the docking block (10) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the corresponding docking groove (9). The docking block (10) is provided with a square through groove (12) in the interior. Two through holes (11) are provided on one side of the docking block (10). The two through holes (11) are located on the upper and lower sides of the docking groove (9) respectively.

2. The ecological revetment of hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls of the two docking grooves (9) are provided with second fixing grooves (7), and the interiors of the four second fixing grooves (7) are slidably connected with second fixing nails (8).

3. The ecological revetment of hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two first fixing grooves (5) are opened on one side of the first slope protection board (1).

4. The ecological revetment of hydraulic engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both of the first fixing slots (5) are slidably connected with first fixing pins (6).

5. The ecological revetment of hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple second drainage channels (13) are provided on one side of both the first slope protection board (1) and the second slope protection board (2).

6. The ecological revetment of hydraulic engineering according to claim 5, characterized in that: Multiple second drainage channels (13) are located between corresponding multiple planting channels (3).

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