Filtering structure of desulfurization nozzle
By introducing a dry and wet gas washing assembly into the desulfurization nozzle filter structure, physical filtration is performed using an alkaline gas washing pad and cotton, and liquid cleaning is performed by extending a gas pipe into the gas washing tank. This solves the problem of insufficient contact area of the filter material in the existing technology and achieves more thorough sulfide cleaning.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HENAN ZHUORUN HONGYUAN NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing desulfurization equipment has a limited contact area between the filter material and the gas, resulting in incomplete cleaning of sulfides. It mainly relies on physical filtration methods, which have poor cleaning effects.
The system employs a dry and wet scrubbing assembly, which includes an alkaline scrubbing pad and cotton inside a stepped sleeve for physical filtration, and an air tube extending into the scrubbing tank for liquid cleaning. Combined with chemical scrubbing, this enhances the cleaning effect on sulfides.
By combining dry and wet air washing components, sulfides are thoroughly cleaned, the filtration effect is improved, and the shortcomings of a single cleaning method are avoided.
Smart Images

Figure CN224141750U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of desulfurization nozzle filtration technology, and in particular to a filtration structure for a desulfurization nozzle. Background Technology
[0002] The filtration structure of desulfurization nozzles typically consists of multi-layer filtration components, including a top plate, a bottom plate, and multi-layer plate assemblies (such as the first and second multi-layer plates) located at the top of the delivery pipe. The slurry is delivered and filtered through a combination of connecting pipes and filter pipes. In some designs, stainless steel filter screens are used to prevent scale or foreign objects such as detached anti-corrosion layers from entering the nozzle. This structure can effectively intercept large particulate impurities and ensure uniform atomization of the slurry, thereby avoiding the problem of reduced efficiency caused by nozzle blockage or uneven slurry distribution.
[0003] Chinese Patent Publication No. CN218742575U discloses a desulfurization nozzle and a filter structure for a desulfurization device. This patent includes a pipe assembly comprising a delivery pipe and a top plate disposed on top of the delivery pipe; and a multi-layer plate assembly comprising a bottom plate disposed at the bottom of the top plate, a first multi-layer plate disposed at the bottom of the bottom plate, and a second multi-layer plate disposed at the bottom of the first multi-layer plate. It also includes a connecting pipe assembly comprising a connecting pipe disposed at one end of the delivery pipe and a filter pipe disposed at one end of the connecting pipe; and a connecting assembly comprising a sleeve disposed outside the connecting pipe and a connecting ring disposed at one end of the sleeve. This invention uses a pipe assembly to allow the slurry for desulfurization to be delivered to the nozzle body, thereby enabling desulfurization. By using the multi-layer plate assembly, the slurry sprayed from the nozzle body can be reflected, improving the atomization degree of the slurry.
[0004] In existing technologies, the filtration devices of desulfurization units mainly fill the inside of the filter tube with various filter materials to clean the sulfides inside the gas. However, the contact area between the filter material and the gas is limited, and most of the sulfides can only be removed through physical filtration, resulting in incomplete cleaning of the sulfides. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a filter structure for a desulfurization nozzle.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] A filter structure for a desulfurization nozzle includes an air inlet pipe, and further includes:
[0008] A dry and wet scrubbing assembly includes a sleeve, an alkaline scrubbing pad installed inside the sleeve, and cotton placed on one side of the alkaline scrubbing pad.
[0009] An air tube is installed at the bottom of the cannula, and an outer box is provided on one side of the cannula, with the output end of the air tube located at the bottom of the outer box.
[0010] A further technical solution involves an air washing tank inside the outer box, which is filled with an air washing solution.
[0011] A further technical solution involves providing holes on the upper side of the outer box, with an air outlet pipe and a dosing pipe respectively connected to one side of each hole.
[0012] A further technical solution involves providing an observation hole on one side of the outer box, with an endoscope fixedly installed inside the observation hole.
[0013] Further technical solutions also include:
[0014] The intake assembly includes a flange mounted on one side of the intake pipe, a bracket mounted on one side of the flange, and bolts connecting the flange and the bracket.
[0015] A further technical solution involves an array of air holes at the bottom of the intake pipe, and a shoulder is installed at the bottom of the intake pipe.
[0016] A further technical solution involves a stepped structure for the sleeve, with a corrosion-resistant plug installed at the junction of the sleeve and the intake pipe.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a filter structure for a desulfurization nozzle, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] The system utilizes a combination of dry and wet scrubbing components. During operation, it separates physical, chemical, and liquid scrubbing components, with the physical scrubbing components housed within a stepped sleeve. An alkaline scrubbing pad and cotton inside the sleeve neutralize sulfides and perform physical filtration, respectively. An air pipe connected to the inlet pipe extends into the scrubbing tank, enabling both liquid and chemical scrubbing, thus enhancing the sulfide removal efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the filter structure of a desulfurization nozzle proposed in this utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the longitudinal section of the filter structure of a desulfurization nozzle proposed in this utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the filter structure of a desulfurization nozzle proposed in this utility model.
[0022] Figure 4This is a bottom view schematic diagram of the filter structure of a desulfurization nozzle proposed in this utility model.
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Inlet pipe; 2. Inlet assembly; 3. Dry and wet air washing assembly; 4. Flange; 5. Bracket; 6. Bolt; 7. Air hole; 8. Shoulder; 9. Sleeve; 10. Alkaline air washing cushion; 11. Cotton; 12. Air pipe; 13. Air washing tank; 14. Outlet pipe; 15. Dosing pipe; 16. Orifice; 17. Endoscope; 18. Outer casing. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0025] Example 1: Refer to Figure 1 - Figure 4 A filter structure for a desulfurization nozzle includes an inlet pipe 1, which is the component through which sulfide gas enters the device, and further includes:
[0026] A wet and dry scrubbing assembly 3 includes a sleeve 9, the inside of which is used to install an alkaline scrubbing pad 10 and cotton 11 to achieve physical cleaning and neutralization effects. The alkaline scrubbing pad 10 is installed inside the sleeve 9, and cotton 11 is provided on one side of the alkaline scrubbing pad 10.
[0027] An air pipe 12 is installed at the bottom of the sleeve 9. The air pipe 12 is installed inside the outer box 18 and achieves the effect of liquid gas washing through the gas washing tank 13. The outer box 18 is provided on one side of the sleeve 9, and the output end of the air pipe 12 is located at the bottom of the outer box 18.
[0028] The filter structure of the desulfurization nozzle is described above. The outer box 18 is provided with a gas washing tank 13, and the gas washing tank 13 is filled with a gas washing solution to achieve a liquid cleaning effect on the gas.
[0029] The filter structure of the desulfurization nozzle is described above. The upper side of the outer box 18 is provided with holes 16. One side of each hole 16 is connected to an outlet pipe 14 and a dosing pipe 15. The outlet pipe 14 is the part for gas output, and the dosing pipe 15 is the part for liquid filtrate injection.
[0030] The filter structure of the desulfurization nozzle has an observation hole on one side of the outer box 18. An endoscope 17 is fixedly installed inside the observation hole. The endoscope 17 is used to observe the reaction status in real time so as to change the cleaning fluid in real time.
[0031] The filter structure of the desulfurization nozzle further includes:
[0032] The intake assembly 2 includes a flange 4 that is mounted on one side of the intake pipe 1. A bracket 5 is mounted on one side of the flange 4. The flange 4 is fixed to the main frame body by bolts 6. Bolts 6 are inserted and installed between the flange 4 and the bracket 5.
[0033] The filter structure of the desulfurization nozzle described above includes an array of air holes 7 at the bottom of the air inlet pipe 1, which increases the air outlet range of the air inlet pipe 1. A shoulder 8 is mounted at the bottom of the air inlet pipe 1.
[0034] The filter structure of the desulfurization nozzle is described above. The sleeve 9 has a stepped structure. The part where the sleeve 9 connects with the air inlet pipe 1 is provided with an anti-corrosion plug to increase the tightness of the connection between the air inlet pipe 1 and the sleeve 9.
[0035] Working principle:
[0036] In the actual design process, this utility model addresses the following shortcomings in the prior art: "In the prior art, the filtration device of the desulfurization unit mainly fills the inside of the filter tube with various filter materials to clean the sulfides inside the gas. However, the contact area between the filter material and the gas is limited, and most of the sulfides can only be removed by physical filtration, resulting in incomplete cleaning of the sulfides." Therefore, the air inlet assembly 2 and the dry and wet gas washing assembly 3 are specifically proposed.
[0037] Intake component 2:
[0038] The intake pipe 1 of the intake assembly 2 is the part where sulfide gas enters the device for filtration. The intake assembly 2 is fixed to the surface of the bracket 5 by flange 4 and bolts 6. The vents 7 on the intake pipe 1 increase the range of gas dispersion;
[0039] Dry and wet scrubbing unit 3:
[0040] This component achieves dry and wet gas separation during use, further enhancing the cleaning effect on sulfides. The stepped sleeve 9 is used to connect and install the dry cleaning material—cotton 11—and the alkaline gas washing pad 10; these respectively facilitate physical filtration and neutralization reaction filtration. The gas pipe 12 at the bottom of the inlet pipe 1 performs gas washing inside the gas washing tank 13, thus achieving a liquid cleaning effect. This avoids the problem of incomplete sulfide cleaning caused by a single gas washing method.
[0041] This invention utilizes a dry and wet scrubbing assembly. During use, this assembly separately incorporates physical scrubbing, chemical scrubbing, and liquid scrubbing components. The physical scrubbing component is housed within a stepped sleeve. An alkaline scrubbing pad and cotton inside the sleeve neutralize sulfides and perform physical filtration, respectively. An air pipe connected to the end of the inlet pipe extends inside the scrubbing tank, enabling both liquid and chemical scrubbing, thus enhancing the sulfide removal efficiency.
[0042] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model, but the scope of protection of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this utility model, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of this utility model, should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims
1. A filter structure of a desulfurization nozzle comprising an intake pipe (1), characterized in that, Also includes: A dry and wet air washing assembly (3) includes a sleeve (9), an alkaline air washing pad (10) is installed inside the sleeve (9), and cotton (11) is provided on one side of the alkaline air washing pad (10). An air tube (12) is installed at the bottom of the sleeve (9), and an outer box (18) is provided on one side of the sleeve (9). The output end of the air tube (12) is placed at the bottom of the outer box (18).
2. The filtering structure of a desulfurization nozzle according to claim 1, wherein, The outer box (18) is provided with a gas washing tank (13) inside, and the gas washing tank (13) is filled with a gas washing solution.
3. The filtering structure of a desulfurization nozzle according to claim 2, wherein, The outer box (18) is provided with holes (16) on its upper side, and an air outlet pipe (14) and a dosing pipe (15) are respectively connected and installed on one side of the holes (16).
4. The filtering structure of a desulfurization nozzle according to claim 1, wherein An observation hole is provided on one side of the outer box (18), and an endoscope (17) is fixedly installed inside the observation hole.
5. The filtering structure of a desulfurization nozzle according to claim 1, wherein Also includes: An intake assembly (2) includes a flange (4) which is mounted on one side of an intake pipe (1), a bracket (5) which is mounted on one side of the flange (4), and a bolt (6) which is inserted between the flange (4) and the bracket (5).
6. The filtering structure of a desulfurization nozzle according to claim 5, wherein The bottom of the air intake pipe (1) is provided with air holes (7), and the bottom of the air intake pipe (1) is fitted with a shoulder (8).
7. The filter structure of a desulfurization nozzle according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sleeve (9) has a stepped structure, and a corrosion-resistant plug is provided at the part where the sleeve (9) connects with the air intake pipe (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Desulfurization nozzle and filtering structure of desulfurization equipment
CN218742575U