Fruit and vegetable output mechanism and fruit and vegetable sorting device
By designing the drive and push components in the fruit and vegetable output mechanism and adjusting the fruit and vegetable conveying path, the blockage problem at the output end of the fruit and vegetable sorting device was solved, achieving uniform conveying and efficient sorting of fruits and vegetables.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- REEMOON TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-21
AI Technical Summary
When the fruit and vegetable sorting device outputs a large number of fruits and vegetables at the same time, it can easily cause blockage in the packaging or boxing area.
Design a fruit and vegetable output mechanism, including a first conveying component, a second conveying component, a buffer component, a pushing component, and a driving component. The driving component controls the movement of the pushing component to adjust the conveying path of the fruits and vegetables and avoid accumulation.
This effectively avoids congestion at the fruit and vegetable output end, ensures uniform transportation of fruits and vegetables, and improves sorting efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN224146339U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fruit and vegetable sorting technology, and in particular to a fruit and vegetable output mechanism and a fruit and vegetable sorting device. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, fruits and vegetables are a type of food that people often consume. Fruits and vegetables include citrus fruits, cherries, apples, pears, and tomatoes. After ripening, fruits and vegetables need to be harvested and then transported to factories for sorting and processing to facilitate subsequent packaging and sales.
[0003] In related technologies, fruit and vegetable sorting devices can be used to sort fruits and vegetables. The fruit and vegetable sorting device can include an output mechanism. After the fruit and vegetable sorting device sorts the fruits and vegetables, fruits and vegetables of the same grade will be transported to the same output mechanism. The output mechanism is used to transport the fruits and vegetables to the next structure, such as the packaging area or the boxing area.
[0004] However, the space in the packaging or boxing area is limited, and when a large number of fruits and vegetables are output from the output end of the output mechanism at the same time, it can easily cause blockage in the packaging or boxing area. Utility Model Content
[0005] The present invention aims to provide a fruit and vegetable output mechanism and a fruit and vegetable sorting device to solve the technical problem that when the output end of the output mechanism outputs a large number of fruits and vegetables at the same time, it is easy to cause blockage in the packaging area or boxing area.
[0006] The technical problem solved by this utility model embodiment is addressed by the following technical solution:
[0007] A fruit and vegetable exporting facility is provided, comprising:
[0008] frame;
[0009] A first conveying assembly is mounted on the frame;
[0010] A second conveying assembly is mounted on the frame, and the output end of the first conveying assembly is connected to the input end of the second conveying assembly;
[0011] A buffer component is mounted on the rack, and both the buffer component and the second conveying component are located below the first conveying component. The output of the buffer component is connected to the input of the second conveying component.
[0012] A push assembly, which is mounted on the rack and located within the buffer assembly;
[0013] A drive assembly, mounted on the frame, is used to drive the push assembly to move toward or away from the second conveying assembly.
[0014] With the above structure, fruits and vegetables can enter the fruit and vegetable output mechanism from the input end of the first conveying component. When a large number of fruits and vegetables enter the input end of the first conveying component at the same time, the driving component can drive the pushing component to move away from the second conveying component, so that a portion of the fruits and vegetables at the output end of the first conveying component enters the input end of the second conveying component, and the number of fruits and vegetables entering the second conveying component is reduced, so as to avoid the output end of the second conveying component from accumulating too many fruits and vegetables at the same time and causing congestion.
[0015] In addition, when a small number of fruits and vegetables enter the input end of the first conveying component at the same time, or when there are no fruits and vegetables at the input end of the first conveying component, the driving component can drive the pushing component to move toward the second conveying component. The pushing component can push the fruits and vegetables in the buffer component to the input end of the second conveying component so that the fruits and vegetables can be output evenly through the second conveying component.
[0016] In some embodiments, the fruit and vegetable dispensing mechanism further includes:
[0017] A first flexible buffer assembly is mounted on the frame and is located at the output end of the first conveying assembly.
[0018] A second flexible buffer assembly is mounted on the frame and located at the input end of the second conveying assembly.
[0019] With the above structure, when the first conveying component moves the fruits and vegetables to the output end of the first conveying component, the fruits and vegetables have a certain speed. The fruits and vegetables detach from the first conveying component and contact the first flexible buffer component. The first flexible buffer component plays a buffering role for the fruits and vegetables to prevent them from rushing out of the fruit and vegetable output mechanism.
[0020] When the pushing component pushes the fruits and vegetables in the buffer component toward the second conveying component, the second flexible buffer component can cushion the fruits and vegetables to prevent them from rolling on the second conveying component and to prevent them from falling off the second conveying component.
[0021] In some embodiments, the pushing component includes a fruit-blocking inclined wall, the higher side of which faces away from the second conveying component, and the lower side of which faces the second conveying component.
[0022] With the above structure, when the push component moves to the end of the buffer component facing the second conveying component, the fruits and vegetables at the output end of the first conveying component can fall onto the fruit-blocking inclined wall. As the drive component drives the push component to move away from the second conveying component, the fruits and vegetables are more likely to enter the buffer component.
[0023] In addition, during the process of the driving component driving the pushing component to move toward the second conveying component, the fruit-blocking inclined wall can press and push the fruits and vegetables in the buffer component so that the fruits and vegetables in the buffer component can enter the second conveying component evenly; the lower side of the fruit-blocking inclined wall faces the second conveying component, and when the pushing component moves to the end of the buffer component facing the second conveying component, the fruits and vegetables on the fruit-blocking inclined wall can slide down to the second conveying component to avoid the fruits and vegetables remaining in the buffer component for a long time.
[0024] In some embodiments, the cache component includes a first sidewall and a second sidewall, with one side of the fruit-blocking inclined wall facing the first sidewall and the other side of the fruit-blocking inclined wall facing the second sidewall.
[0025] With the above structure, the fruits and vegetables in the buffer component can be stored in the space formed by the first side wall, the second side wall and the fruit-blocking inclined wall; one side of the fruit-blocking inclined wall faces the first side wall and the other side of the fruit-blocking inclined wall faces the second side wall. The first side wall and the second side wall limit the fruits and vegetables to prevent them from crossing the fruit-blocking inclined wall under the pressure and reaching the side of the fruit-blocking inclined wall away from the second conveying component.
[0026] In some embodiments, the first sidewall is inclined relative to the horizontal plane, with the lower side of the first sidewall facing the fruit-blocking inclined wall, and the second sidewall is inclined relative to the horizontal plane, with the lower side of the second sidewall facing the fruit-blocking inclined wall.
[0027] With the above structure, the lower side of the first sidewall faces the fruit-blocking inclined wall, and the lower side of the second sidewall faces the fruit-blocking inclined wall; so that the cross-sectional area of the buffer component gradually increases from bottom to top, thereby increasing the space of the buffer component and increasing the number of fruits and vegetables that can be stored in the buffer component.
[0028] In some embodiments, the buffer assembly further includes a conveying component located between the first sidewall and the second sidewall, the output end of the conveying component being connected to the input end of the second conveying assembly; the pushing component is fixed to the conveying component; and the driving component is used to drive the conveying component to move, thereby causing the pushing component to move toward or away from the second conveying assembly.
[0029] With the above structure, the conveying component can carry the fruits and vegetables at the bottom of the buffer component, and the driving component can drive the conveying component to move. During the process of the driving component moving towards the second conveying component, the conveying component can also drive the fruits and vegetables at the bottom of the buffer component to move towards the second conveying component, so as to reduce the degree of mutual compression of the fruits and vegetables in the buffer component.
[0030] In addition, as the driving component drives the conveying component to move, and the pushing component moves away from the second conveying component, the conveying component can also drive the fruits and vegetables at the bottom of the buffer component to move away from the second conveying component, so that the fruits and vegetables can quickly and evenly fill the buffer component.
[0031] In some embodiments, on a projection plane parallel to the horizontal plane, the projection of the first conveying component overlaps with the projection of the buffer component.
[0032] With the above structure, the projection of the first conveying component overlaps with the projection of the buffer component on the projection plane parallel to the horizontal plane; so that the space occupied by the first conveying component and the buffer component is smaller in the horizontal direction, thereby reducing the installation space of the fruit and vegetable output mechanism.
[0033] In some embodiments, the frame includes a guide ramp, the higher side of which is connected to the output end of the second conveying assembly.
[0034] With the above structure, the higher side of the guide wall is connected to the output end of the second conveying component. The guide wall can guide the fruits and vegetables at the output end of the second conveying component so that the fruits and vegetables at the output end of the second conveying component can stably enter the next structure, such as the packaging area or the boxing area.
[0035] In some embodiments, the first conveying assembly includes a first conveyor belt and a first driving component, wherein the first driving component is used to drive the first conveyor belt to move.
[0036] The second conveying assembly includes a second conveyor belt and a second driving component, the second driving component being used to drive the second conveyor belt to move; the output end of the first conveyor belt faces the input end of the second conveyor belt.
[0037] With the above structure, the first conveyor belt can drive the fruits and vegetables to move evenly, and the second conveyor belt can also drive the fruits and vegetables to move evenly, so that the fruits and vegetables can be output evenly through the fruit and vegetable output mechanism. Moreover, when a large amount of fruits and vegetables are conveyed on the first conveyor belt, the pushing component can move at a uniform speed away from the second conveying component, so that the fruits and vegetables at the output end of the first conveyor belt can be divided into two streams, one stream evenly enters the second conveyor belt, and the other stream evenly enters the buffer component.
[0038] Another embodiment of this utility model provides a fruit and vegetable sorting device, including the fruit and vegetable output mechanism in any of the above embodiments.
[0039] Compared with the prior art, fruits and vegetables can enter the fruit and vegetable output mechanism from the input end of the first conveying component. When a large number of fruits and vegetables enter the input end of the first conveying component at the same time, the driving component can drive the pushing component to move away from the second conveying component, so that a portion of the fruits and vegetables at the output end of the first conveying component enters the input end of the second conveying component, and the number of fruits and vegetables entering the second conveying component is reduced, so as to avoid the output end of the second conveying component from accumulating too many fruits and vegetables at the same time and causing congestion.
[0040] In addition, when a small number of fruits and vegetables enter the input end of the first conveying component at the same time, or when there are no fruits and vegetables at the input end of the first conveying component, the driving component can drive the pushing component to move toward the second conveying component. The pushing component can push the fruits and vegetables in the buffer component to the input end of the second conveying component so that the fruits and vegetables can be output evenly through the second conveying component. Attached Figure Description
[0041] One or more embodiments are illustrated by way of example with reference numerals in the accompanying drawings. These illustrations do not constitute a limitation on the embodiments. Elements with the same reference numerals in the drawings are denoted as similar elements. Unless otherwise stated, the figures in the drawings do not constitute a limitation on scale.
[0042] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the fruit and vegetable output mechanism in one embodiment of this utility model;
[0043] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of the fruit and vegetable output mechanism in the middle;
[0044] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A partial view of the connection between the first and second conveying components of the fruit and vegetable output mechanism;
[0045] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of the fruit and vegetable output mechanism from another angle;
[0046] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A top view of the first side wall, the second side wall, and the fruit-blocking inclined wall of the fruit and vegetable output mechanism.
[0047] Figure label:
[0048] 100. Fruit and vegetable output mechanism; 10. Frame; 12. Guide inclined wall; 20. First conveying assembly; 22. First conveyor belt; 24. First driving component; 30. Second conveying assembly; 32. Second conveyor belt; 34. Second driving component; 40. Buffer assembly; 42. First side wall; 44. Second side wall; 46. Conveying component; 50. Pushing assembly; 52. Fruit blocking inclined wall; 60. Driving assembly; 70. First flexible buffer assembly; 80. Second flexible buffer assembly. Detailed Implementation
[0049] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more detailed description is provided below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that when an element is described as "connected" to another element, it can be directly on the other element, or one or more intermediate elements can exist between them. The terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "upper end," "lower end," "top," and "bottom," etc., used in this specification indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0050] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used in this specification have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used in this specification is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
[0051] The following detailed description, in conjunction with all the accompanying drawings, describes a fruit and vegetable output mechanism 100 and a fruit and vegetable sorting device provided in this application through specific embodiments.
[0052] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3One embodiment of this utility model discloses a fruit and vegetable output mechanism 100, including a frame 10, a first conveying component 20, a second conveying component 30, a buffer component 40, a pushing component 50, and a driving component 60; the first conveying component 20 is installed on the frame 10; the second conveying component 30 is installed on the frame 10, and the output end of the first conveying component 20 is connected to the input end of the second conveying component 30; the buffer component 40 is installed on the frame 10, and both the buffer component 40 and the second conveying component 30 are located below the first conveying component 20, and the output end of the buffer component 40 is connected to the input end of the second conveying component 30; the pushing component 50 is installed on the frame 10 and is located inside the buffer component 40; the driving component 60 is installed on the frame 10 and is used to drive the pushing component 50 to move toward or away from the second conveying component 30.
[0053] With the above structure, fruits and vegetables can enter the fruit and vegetable output mechanism 100 from the input end of the first conveying component 20. When a large number of fruits and vegetables enter the input end of the first conveying component 20 at the same time, the driving component 60 can drive the pushing component 50 to move away from the second conveying component 30, so that a part of the fruits and vegetables at the output end of the first conveying component 20 enters the input end of the second conveying component 30, and another part of the fruits and vegetables enters the buffer component 40, thereby reducing the number of fruits and vegetables entering the second conveying component 30 and avoiding congestion caused by too many fruits and vegetables accumulating at the output end of the second conveying component 30 at the same time.
[0054] In addition, when a small number of fruits and vegetables enter the input end of the first conveying component 20 at the same time, or when there are no fruits and vegetables at the input end of the first conveying component 20, the driving component 60 can drive the pushing component 50 to move toward the second conveying component 30. The pushing component 50 can push the fruits and vegetables in the buffer component 40 to the input end of the second conveying component 30 so that the fruits and vegetables can be output evenly through the second conveying component 30.
[0055] Specifically, in this embodiment, the frame 10 can be a metal frame structure supported by legs, and the frame 10 can be formed by splicing together steel plates and steel bars. The first conveying assembly 20 and the second conveying assembly 30 can both include a conveyor belt structure driven by an electric motor; the buffer assembly 40 can also include a conveyor belt structure, the pushing assembly 50 can include a steel plate structure, the pushing assembly 50 can be fixed to the conveyor belt of the buffer assembly 40, and the driving assembly 60 can include an electric motor, which can be fixed to one side of the frame 10 by screws.
[0056] In other embodiments, the frame 10 may also have other structures, such as a box structure; the first conveying component 20 and the second conveying component 30 may also have other structures, such as a motor-driven conveying chain plate; the buffer component 40 may also have other structures, such as a box structure with openings on the side; the drive component 60 may also have other structures, such as a motor-driven slider structure, and the push component 50 may be fixed to the slider structure.
[0057] In some embodiments, the fruit and vegetable output mechanism 100 further includes a first flexible buffer component 70 and a second flexible buffer component 80; the first flexible buffer component 70 is mounted on the frame 10 and is located at the output end of the first conveying component 20; the second flexible buffer component 80 is mounted on the frame 10 and is located at the input end of the second conveying component 30.
[0058] With the above structure, when the first conveying component 20 drives the fruits and vegetables to the output end of the first conveying component 20, the fruits and vegetables have a certain speed. The fruits and vegetables detach from the first conveying component 20 and contact the first flexible buffer component 70. The first flexible buffer component 70 plays a buffering role for the fruits and vegetables to prevent them from rushing out of the fruit and vegetable output mechanism 100.
[0059] When the pushing component 50 pushes the fruits and vegetables in the buffer component 40 toward the second conveying component 30, the second flexible buffer component 80 can buffer the fruits and vegetables to prevent them from rolling on the second conveying component 30 and to prevent them from falling off the second conveying component 30.
[0060] Specifically, in this embodiment, the first flexible buffer assembly 70 may include a sheet-like structure made of silicone. The upper side of the first flexible buffer assembly 70 can be fixed to the frame 10 by adhesive or screw connection, and the lower end of the first flexible buffer assembly 70 can contact the buffer assembly 40. The second flexible buffer assembly 80 may also include a sheet-like structure made of silicone. The upper side of the second flexible buffer assembly 80 can also be fixed to the frame 10 by adhesive or screw connection, and the lower side of the second flexible buffer assembly 80 can contact the second conveying assembly 30.
[0061] In other embodiments, the first flexible buffer component 70 and the second flexible buffer component 80 may also be made of other materials, such as rubber or soft plastic; the first flexible buffer component 70 and the second flexible buffer component 80 may also be in other shapes, such as block structures.
[0062] In some embodiments, the pushing component 50 includes a fruit-blocking inclined wall 52, with the higher side of the fruit-blocking inclined wall 52 facing away from the second conveying component 30 and the lower side of the fruit-blocking inclined wall 52 facing the second conveying component 30.
[0063] With the above structure, when the push component 50 moves to the end of the buffer component 40 facing the second conveying component 30, the fruits and vegetables at the output end of the first conveying component 20 can fall onto the fruit-blocking inclined wall 52. As the drive component 60 drives the push component 50 to move away from the second conveying component 30, the fruits and vegetables are more likely to enter the buffer component 40.
[0064] In addition, during the process of the drive component 60 driving the push component 50 to move toward the second conveying component 30, the fruit-blocking inclined wall 52 can press against and push the fruits and vegetables in the buffer component 40 so that the fruits and vegetables in the buffer component 40 can enter the second conveying component 30 evenly. The lower side of the fruit-blocking inclined wall 52 faces the second conveying component 30. When the push component 50 moves to the end of the buffer component 40 facing the second conveying component 30, the fruits and vegetables on the fruit-blocking inclined wall 52 can slide down to the second conveying component 30 to avoid the fruits and vegetables from remaining in the buffer component 40 for a long time.
[0065] Specifically, in this embodiment, the fruit-blocking inclined wall 52 can be a rectangular planar structure made of steel. The fruit-blocking inclined wall 52 can be made of steel plate, and the lower side of the fruit-blocking inclined wall 52 can be fixed to the buffer component 40 by screw connection or welding.
[0066] In other embodiments, the fruit-blocking inclined wall 52 may also be other structures, such as a curved surface structure; the fruit-blocking inclined wall 52 may also be made of other materials, such as flexible materials such as plastic or silicone.
[0067] Please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 In some embodiments, the cache component 40 includes a first sidewall 42 and a second sidewall 44, with one side of the fruit-blocking inclined wall 52 facing the first sidewall 42 and the other side of the fruit-blocking inclined wall 52 facing the second sidewall 44.
[0068] With the above structure, the fruits and vegetables in the buffer component 40 can be stored in the space formed by the first side wall 42, the second side wall 44 and the fruit-blocking inclined wall 52. One side of the fruit-blocking inclined wall 52 faces the first side wall 42 and the other side faces the second side wall 44. The first side wall 42 and the second side wall 44 limit the fruits and vegetables to prevent them from crossing the fruit-blocking inclined wall 52 under the action of compression and reaching the side of the fruit-blocking inclined wall 52 away from the second conveying component 30.
[0069] Specifically, in this embodiment, one side of the fruit-blocking inclined wall 52 can contact the first side wall 42, and the other opposite side of the fruit-blocking inclined wall 52 can contact the second side wall 44; the first side wall 42 can include an inclined steel plate structure, and the second side wall 44 can also include an inclined steel plate structure.
[0070] In other embodiments, one side of the fruit-blocking inclined wall 52 may have a certain gap with the first side wall 42, and the other opposite side of the fruit-blocking inclined wall 52 may also have a certain gap with the second side wall 44; the first side wall 42 may include other structures, such as a steel plate structure arranged perpendicular to the horizontal plane; the second side wall 44 may also include other structures, such as a steel plate structure arranged perpendicular to the horizontal plane.
[0071] In some embodiments, the first sidewall 42 is inclined relative to the horizontal plane, with the lower side of the first sidewall 42 facing the fruit-blocking inclined wall 52, and the second sidewall 44 is inclined relative to the horizontal plane, with the lower side of the second sidewall 44 facing the fruit-blocking inclined wall 52.
[0072] With the above structure, the lower side of the first sidewall 42 faces the fruit-blocking inclined wall 52, and the lower side of the second sidewall 44 faces the fruit-blocking inclined wall 52; so that the cross-sectional area of the buffer component 40 gradually increases from bottom to top, thereby increasing the space of the buffer component 40 and increasing the number of fruits and vegetables that can be stored in the buffer component 40.
[0073] Specifically, in this embodiment, the side of the first sidewall 42 facing the second sidewall 44 has a rectangular inclined structure, and the side of the second sidewall 44 facing the first sidewall 42 also has a rectangular inclined structure.
[0074] In other embodiments, the first sidewall 42 may also be other structures, such as an arc surface structure; the second sidewall 44 may also be other structures, such as an arc surface structure.
[0075] Please refer to the following: Figure 2 In some embodiments, the buffer component 40 further includes a conveying component 46 located between the first sidewall 42 and the second sidewall 44, with the output end of the conveying component 46 connected to the input end of the second conveying component 30; a pushing component 50 fixed to the conveying component 46; and a driving component 60 used to drive the conveying component 46 to move, thereby causing the pushing component 50 to move toward or away from the second conveying component 30.
[0076] With the above structure, the conveying component 46 can carry the fruits and vegetables at the bottom of the buffer component 40. The driving component 60 drives the conveying component 46 to move, and the pushing component 50 moves toward the second conveying component 30. At the same time, the conveying component 46 can also move the fruits and vegetables at the bottom of the buffer component 40 toward the second conveying component 30, so as to reduce the degree of mutual compression of the fruits and vegetables in the buffer component 40.
[0077] In addition, as the drive component 60 drives the conveying component 46 to move, and the pushing component 50 moves away from the second conveying component 30, the conveying component 46 can also drive the fruits and vegetables at the bottom of the buffer component 40 to move away from the second conveying component 30, so that the fruits and vegetables can quickly and evenly fill the buffer component 40.
[0078] Specifically, in this embodiment, the conveying component 46 may include a conveyor belt structure, the driving component 60 may include a motor installed on one side of the frame 10, the pushing component 50 may be fixed to a fixing block, and the fixing block may be sleeved on the conveyor belt structure.
[0079] In other embodiments, the conveying component 46 may also include other structures, such as a conveyor chain; the pushing component 50 may also be directly fixed to the conveyor chain.
[0080] In some embodiments, on a projection plane parallel to the horizontal plane, the projection of the first conveying component 20 overlaps with the projection of the buffer component 40.
[0081] With the above structure, the projection of the first conveying component 20 overlaps with the projection of the buffer component 40 on the projection plane parallel to the horizontal plane; so that the space occupied by the first conveying component 20 and the buffer component 40 is smaller in the horizontal direction, thereby reducing the installation space of the fruit and vegetable output mechanism 100.
[0082] Specifically, in the horizontal direction, the input end of the first conveying component 20 and the end of the buffer component 40 facing the second conveying component 30 are located in the same vertical plane, and the output end of the second conveying component 30 and the end of the buffer component 40 facing away from the second conveying component 30 are located in the same vertical plane.
[0083] In some embodiments, the frame 10 includes a guide ramp 12, the higher side of which is connected to the output end of the second conveying assembly 30.
[0084] With the above structure, the higher side of the guide wall 12 is connected to the output end of the second conveying component 30. The guide wall 12 can guide the fruits and vegetables at the output end of the second conveying component 30 so that the fruits and vegetables at the output end of the second conveying component 30 can stably enter the next structure, such as the packaging area or the boxing area.
[0085] Specifically, in this embodiment, the guide inclined wall 12 may include a flat inclined wall structure made of sheet metal, and the guide inclined wall 12 may be fixed to the main body of the frame 10 by means of screw connection or welding.
[0086] In other embodiments, the guide ramp 12 may also include other structures, such as an inclined curved surface structure; the guide ramp 12 may also be made of other materials, such as plastic.
[0087] In some embodiments, the first conveying assembly 20 includes a first conveyor belt 22 and a first driving component 24, the first driving component 24 being used to drive the first conveyor belt 22 to move; the second conveying assembly 30 includes a second conveyor belt 32 and a second driving component 34, the second driving component 34 being used to drive the second conveyor belt 32 to move; the output end of the first conveyor belt 22 faces the input end of the second conveyor belt 32.
[0088] Through the above structure, the first conveyor belt 22 can drive the fruits and vegetables to move evenly, and the second conveyor belt 32 can also drive the fruits and vegetables to move evenly, so that the fruits and vegetables can be output evenly through the fruit and vegetable output mechanism 100. Moreover, when a large amount of fruits and vegetables are conveyed on the first conveyor belt 22, the pushing component 50 can move at a uniform speed away from the second conveying component 30, so that the fruits and vegetables at the output end of the first conveyor belt 22 can be divided into two streams, one stream evenly enters the second conveyor belt 32, and the other stream evenly enters the buffer component 40.
[0089] Specifically, in this embodiment, the conveying direction of the first conveyor belt 22 may be parallel to the conveying direction of the second conveyor belt 32; the first driving component 24 may include a motor fixed to one side of the frame 10, and the second driving component 34 may also include a motor fixed to one side of the frame 10.
[0090] In other embodiments, the conveying direction of the first conveyor belt 22 may also be at other angles to the conveying direction of the second conveyor belt 32, such as 120° or 90°.
[0091] Another embodiment of this utility model provides a fruit and vegetable sorting device, including multiple fruit and vegetable output mechanisms 100 as described in any of the above embodiments; the fruit and vegetable sorting device may further include a feeding mechanism and a fruit and vegetable sorting mechanism, with the feeding mechanism, fruit and vegetable sorting mechanism and fruit and vegetable output mechanism 100 arranged in sequence, allowing the user to put fruits and vegetables into the feeding mechanism, which can drive the fruits and vegetables into the fruit and vegetable sorting mechanism; the fruit and vegetable sorting mechanism can collect information about the fruits and vegetables, and transport the fruits and vegetables to a corresponding fruit and vegetable output mechanism 100 based on the information, and the fruit and vegetable output mechanism 100 can transport the fruits and vegetables to a corresponding packaging area or boxing area.
[0092] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and not to limit it; under the concept of this utility model, the technical features of the above embodiments or different embodiments can also be combined, the steps can be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of different aspects of this utility model as described above. For the sake of brevity, they are not provided in detail; although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features; and these modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.
Claims
1. A fruit and vegetable ejection mechanism characterized by comprising: include: frame; A first conveying assembly is mounted on the frame; A second conveying assembly is mounted on the frame, and the output end of the first conveying assembly is connected to the input end of the second conveying assembly; A buffer component is mounted on the rack, and both the buffer component and the second conveying component are located below the first conveying component. The output of the buffer component is connected to the input of the second conveying component. A push assembly, which is mounted on the rack and located within the buffer assembly; A drive assembly, mounted on the frame, is used to drive the push assembly to move toward or away from the second conveying assembly.
2. The fruit and vegetable ejection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: A first flexible buffer assembly is mounted on the frame and is located at the output end of the first conveying assembly. A second flexible buffer assembly is mounted on the frame and located at the input end of the second conveying assembly.
3. The fruit and vegetable ejection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pushing component includes a fruit-blocking inclined wall, with the higher side of the fruit-blocking inclined wall facing away from the second conveying component and the lower side of the fruit-blocking inclined wall facing the second conveying component.
4. The fruit and vegetable ejection mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that The buffer component includes a first sidewall and a second sidewall, with one side of the fruit-blocking inclined wall facing the first sidewall and the other side of the fruit-blocking inclined wall facing the second sidewall.
5. The fruit and vegetable ejection mechanism of claim 4, wherein, The first sidewall is inclined relative to the horizontal plane, with the lower side of the first sidewall facing the fruit-blocking inclined wall. The second sidewall is also inclined relative to the horizontal plane, with the lower side of the second sidewall facing the fruit-blocking inclined wall.
6. The fruit and vegetable ejection mechanism of claim 4, wherein, The buffer assembly further includes a conveying component located between the first sidewall and the second sidewall, with its output end connected to the input end of the second conveying assembly; the pushing component is fixed to the conveying component; and the driving component is used to drive the conveying component to move, thereby causing the pushing component to move toward or away from the second conveying assembly.
7. The fruit and vegetable ejection mechanism of claim 1, wherein On a projection plane parallel to the horizontal plane, the projection of the first conveying component overlaps with the projection of the buffer component.
8. The fruit and vegetable ejection mechanism of claim 1, wherein, The frame includes a guide ramp, the higher side of which is connected to the output end of the second conveying assembly.
9. The fruit and vegetable ejection mechanism of claim 1, wherein, The first conveying assembly includes a first conveyor belt and a first driving component, wherein the first driving component is used to drive the first conveyor belt to move; The second conveying assembly includes a second conveyor belt and a second driving component, the second driving component being used to drive the second conveyor belt to move; the output end of the first conveyor belt faces the input end of the second conveyor belt.
10. A fruit and vegetable sorting apparatus, characterized in that, Includes the fruit and vegetable output mechanism as described in any one of claims 1-9.