Yarn hairiness collecting and removing device
By designing a yarn lint collection and removal device, and utilizing a combination of electrostatic adsorption and vortex suction fan blades, the limitations of traditional textile equipment in removing yarn lint and impurities have been overcome, achieving high yarn cleanliness and improved finished product quality.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SUZHOU IMAGIN MACHINERY
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-21
AI Technical Summary
Traditional textile equipment has limitations in removing fuzz and impurities from the surface of yarn, and cannot meet increasingly stringent production standards.
A yarn fuzz collection and removal device was designed, including a disc-shaped suction hood, a yarn adsorption device, and a suction device. It utilizes electrostatic adsorption and vortex suction fan blades to generate positive suction, adsorbs fuzz and impurities through a spiral rod, and collects them into a specific chamber by wind power.
It effectively removes fuzz and impurities from yarn, improves yarn cleanliness, enhances the production environment, ensures finished product quality, and meets the demand for high-quality textiles.
Smart Images

Figure CN224148271U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to a yarn fuzz collection and removal device, belonging to the technical field of yarn processing equipment. Background Technology
[0002] In the modern textile industry, yarn quality directly impacts the performance and market competitiveness of the final product. To improve yarn quality, especially by removing fuzz, knots, and other impurities from the yarn surface, traditional yarn cleaning processes primarily rely on electronic yarn cleaners for detection and cutting. However, these devices have limitations in removing impurities attached to the yarn itself and electrostatically attracted fuzz and fly waste. Especially with the increasing quality demands of the textile market, relying solely on electronic yarn cleaners is no longer sufficient to meet increasingly stringent production standards. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a new type of cleaning device to achieve refined cleaning management of yarn. Utility Model Content
[0003] To address the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides a yarn fuzz collection and removal device, thereby solving the aforementioned technical problems.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is: a yarn fuzz collection and removal device, comprising a disc-shaped suction hood; the disc-shaped suction hood has a central through hole through which yarn passes; a yarn adsorption device is installed at the middle section of the disc-shaped suction hood; and a suction device is installed at the rear section of the disc-shaped suction hood.
[0005] Furthermore, the disc-shaped suction hood has an overall cavity structure, including a first chamber with a central through hole at the location of the first chamber; the first chamber is an annular cavity, through which the dust on the yarn is adsorbed by the airflow into the second chamber; the second chamber is a tubular cavity, and a yarn adsorption device is installed inside it.
[0006] Furthermore, the yarn adsorption device includes a spiral rod; one end of the spiral rod is connected to the end bearing of the threaded locking plug, and the other end is connected to the output shaft of the stepper motor. The spiral rod is controlled to screw in and out by the stepper motor.
[0007] Furthermore, the screw is provided with an electrostatic adsorption coating, which is used to adsorb the hairs and impurities passing through the second chamber onto the screw.
[0008] Furthermore, a third chamber is provided on one side of the second chamber, and a fan vent is provided on the shell of one side of the third chamber, and a suction device is installed at the fan vent.
[0009] Furthermore, the suction device includes a DC brushless motor and a vortex suction fan blade; the DC brushless motor drives the vortex suction fan blade to rotate and generate positive suction force, which passes through the third chamber, the second chamber and the first chamber and finally forms a suction force for hair and debris at the edge inlet of the hole in the middle of the disc-shaped suction cover.
[0010] Furthermore, the passing yarn can be a single strand or multiple strands, and its diameter does not exceed the diameter of the central through hole of the disc-shaped suction hood.
[0011] Furthermore, the vortex suction fan blades are made of carbon fiber or ABS engineering plastic.
[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The yarn lint collection and removal device of this innovative solution, through the aforementioned structural improvements, effectively addresses the shortcomings of traditional processes, primarily offering the following benefits: Improved yarn cleanliness: By effectively removing lint, knots, and impurities from the yarn, the overall quality of the yarn is improved, resulting in a cleaner and more uniform appearance. Improved production environment: Reducing the floating of lint and cotton fibers in the air not only improves air quality at the production site but also creates a safer and healthier working environment. Enhanced finished product quality: Clean yarn ensures higher quality finished products during subsequent processing, meeting market demand for high-quality textiles. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is an exploded view illustrating the overall structure of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the rear structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a structure where the screw rod has not been unscrewed;
[0017] Figure 5 For the present utility model Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the screw rod in the unscrewed state.
[0018] In the diagram: 1. Disc-shaped suction hood, 11. First chamber, 12. Second chamber, 13. Third chamber, 2. Through yarn, 21. Middle through hole, 3. Yarn adsorption device, 31. Spiral rod, 32. Threaded locking plug, 33. Stepper motor, 4. Suction device, 41. DC brushless motor, 42. Vortex suction fan blade. Detailed Implementation
[0019] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. However, it should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit its scope.
[0020] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the invention.
[0021] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a yarn fuzz collection and removal device includes a disc-shaped suction hood 1; the disc-shaped suction hood 1 has a central through hole 21 through which yarn 2 passes; a yarn adsorption device 3 is installed at the middle section of the disc-shaped suction hood 1; and a suction device 4 is installed at the rear section of the disc-shaped suction hood 1.
[0022] In this preferred embodiment, the disc-shaped suction hood 1 has an overall cavity structure, including a first chamber 11, with a central through hole 21 at the location of the first chamber 11; the first chamber 11 is an annular cavity, through which the dust on the yarn 2 is adsorbed by the wind force to the second chamber 12; the second chamber 12 is a tubular cavity, and a yarn adsorption device 3 is installed inside it.
[0023] In this preferred embodiment, the yarn adsorption device 3 includes a spiral rod 31; one end of the spiral rod 31 is connected to the end bearing of the threaded locking plug 32, and the other end is connected to the output shaft end of the stepper motor 33. The spiral rod 31 is controlled to screw in and out by the stepper motor 33.
[0024] In this preferred embodiment, the spiral rod 31 is provided with an electrostatic adsorption coating, which is used to adsorb the hairs and impurities passing through the second chamber 12 onto the spiral rod 31.
[0025] In this preferred embodiment, a third chamber 13 is provided on one side of the second chamber 12, and a fan outlet is provided on the shell on one side of the third chamber 13, and a suction device 4 is installed at the fan outlet.
[0026] In this preferred embodiment, the suction device 4 includes a DC brushless motor 41 and a vortex suction fan blade 42; the DC brushless motor 41 drives the vortex suction fan blade 42 to rotate and generate positive suction force, and the suction force is formed on the edge of the hole 21 in the middle of the disc-shaped suction cover 1 through the third chamber 13, the second chamber 12 and the first chamber 11 to form a suction force for hair and dust.
[0027] In this preferred embodiment, the yarn 2 can be a single strand or multiple strands, and its diameter does not exceed the diameter of the central through hole 21 of the disc-shaped suction cover 1.
[0028] In this preferred embodiment, the vortex suction fan blade 42 is made of carbon fiber or ABS engineering plastic.
[0029] Working principle: Refer to Figure 4 At this time, the yarn 2 passes through the central through hole 21, and the DC brushless motor 41 drives the vortex suction fan blades 42 to rotate, generating positive suction. The suction force passes through the third chamber 13, the second chamber 12, and the first chamber 11, and finally forms a suction force on the hair and impurities at the edge entrance of the central through hole 21 in the disc-shaped suction cover 1. Subsequently, the hair and impurities reach the electrostatic adsorption coating on the spiral rod 31 through the first chamber 11 and the second chamber 12. (Refer to...) Figure 5 When it is necessary to remove fuzz, impurities, etc. from the spiral rod 31, the stepper motor 33 is controlled by the control unit to rotate the spiral rod 31 out for cleaning. After cleaning, the stepper motor 33 rotates the spiral rod 31 into the second chamber 12 for subsequent collection and cleaning.
[0030] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A yarn hair collection cleaning device characterized by, It includes a disc-shaped suction hood (1); the disc-shaped suction hood (1) has a central through hole (21) through which yarn (2) passes; a yarn adsorption device (3) is installed in the middle section of the disc-shaped suction hood (1); and a suction device (4) is installed in the rear section of the disc-shaped suction hood (1).
2. A yarn hair collection and removal device according to claim 1, wherein, The disc-shaped suction hood (1) has an overall cavity structure, including a first chamber (11), and a central through hole (21) is provided at the location of the first chamber (11); the first chamber (11) is an annular cavity, and the dust on the yarn (2) is adsorbed by the wind through the first chamber (11) into the second chamber (12); the second chamber (12) is a tubular cavity, and a yarn adsorption device (3) is installed inside it.
3. A yarn hair collection and removal device according to claim 2, wherein, The yarn adsorption device (3) includes a spiral rod (31); one end of the spiral rod (31) is connected to the end bearing of the threaded locking plug (32), and the other end is connected to the output shaft of the stepper motor (33). The spiral rod (31) is controlled to screw in and out by the stepper motor (33).
4. A yarn hair collection and removal device according to claim 3, wherein, The spiral rod (31) is provided with an electrostatic adsorption coating, which is used to adsorb the hairs and impurities that pass through the second chamber (12) onto the spiral rod (31).
5. A yarn hair collection and removal device according to claim 4, wherein, A third chamber (13) is provided on one side of the second chamber (12). A fan opening is provided on the shell on one side of the third chamber (13), and a suction device (4) is installed at the fan opening.
6. A yarn hair collection and removal device according to claim 5, wherein, The suction device (4) includes a DC brushless motor (41) and a vortex suction fan blade (42); the DC brushless motor (41) drives the vortex suction fan blade (42) to rotate and generate positive suction force. The suction force passes through the third chamber (13), the second chamber (12) and the first chamber (11) and finally forms a suction force for hair and dust at the edge entrance of the hole (21) in the middle of the disc-shaped suction cover (1).
7. A yarn hair collection and removal device according to claim 1 wherein, The passing yarn (2) can be a single or multiple strands, and its passing diameter does not exceed the diameter of the central passing hole (21) of the disc-shaped suction hood (1).
8. A yarn hair collection and removal device according to claim 6, wherein, The vortex suction fan blades (42) are made of carbon fiber or ABS engineering plastic.