Floor GNSS antenna camouflage device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of satellites, and particularly provides a floor GNSS antenna camouflage device. The device comprises a customized antenna protection cover, a miniaturized GNSS choking coil antenna, an antenna holding pole, a bolt, a grounding grid and a lightning rod. Wherein the customized antenna protection cover is in an appearance shape coordinated with the surrounding environment; the customized antenna protection cover is buckled on the miniaturized GNSS choking coil antenna and is screwed and connected with the miniaturized GNSS choking coil antenna; the miniaturized GNSS choking coil antenna is connected with the antenna holding pole; the antenna holding pole is fixed on a wall through a bolt; the lightning rod is placed on the top of the customized antenna protection cover, the vertical part is located on one side close to the wall, and the tail end is connected with the grounding grid. According to the invention, the antenna protection cover is customized to be in the appearance shape coordinated with the surrounding environment, and the lightning rod is hidden on the wall side, so that the overall shape adapts to the surrounding environment. Meanwhile, the size of the GNSS antenna is miniaturized, the signal receiving and transmitting function is guaranteed, meanwhile, the occupied area is reduced, the number of derricks is reduced, and the construction cost is saved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This disclosure relates to the field of satellite technology, and in particular to a GNSS antenna camouflage device for building rooftops. Background Technology

[0002] With the development of Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS), the construction of GNSS ground-based augmentation stations has become a core component of high-precision positioning systems. Typically, GNSS ground-based augmentation stations are installed on rooftops with stable power supply, intact communication facilities, and solid foundations. However, conventional GNSS antennas are relatively large and occupy a significant amount of floor space during installation, resulting in poor integration of the GNSS ground-based augmentation station with the surrounding building environment.

[0003] In related technologies, base station camouflage devices are typically used to completely cover the antennas of wireless base stations. These camouflage devices come in various shapes and styles, such as trapezoids with three sides, trapezoids with variable cross-sections, or cuboids. However, since GNSS antennas need to receive satellite signals from the sky, completely covering the antenna directly affects the signal transmission and reception performance of GNSS ground-based augmentation stations. This makes existing wireless base station camouflage devices unsuitable for direct application to GNSS antennas. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of this, an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure provides a rooftop GNSS antenna camouflage device to solve the problems existing in the related art.

[0005] In one aspect of an exemplary embodiment of this disclosure, a rooftop GNSS antenna camouflage device is provided, the device comprising: a customized antenna protective cover, a miniaturized GNSS choke antenna, an antenna mast, bolts, a grounding grid, and a lightning rod; wherein the customized antenna protective cover has an appearance shape that is in harmony with the surrounding environment;

[0006] The customized antenna protective cover is attached to the miniaturized GNSS choke antenna and screwed tightly; the miniaturized GNSS choke antenna is connected to the antenna mast; the antenna mast is fixed to the wall by the bolts; the lightning rod is placed on top of the customized antenna protective cover, with the vertical part located on the side against the wall, and the end connected to the grounding grid.

[0007] As will be described in detail below, a rooftop GNSS antenna camouflage device according to an embodiment of this disclosure includes: a customized antenna protective cover, a miniaturized GNSS choke antenna, an antenna mast, bolts, a grounding grid, and a lightning rod. The customized antenna protective cover has an appearance that blends with the surrounding environment. The customized antenna protective cover is fastened onto the miniaturized GNSS choke antenna and screwed tightly. The miniaturized GNSS choke antenna is connected to the antenna mast. The antenna mast is fixed to the wall with bolts. The lightning rod is placed on top of the customized antenna protective cover, with its vertical portion located on the wall side and its end connected to the grounding grid. This disclosure, by customizing the antenna protective cover to blend with the surrounding environment and concealing the lightning rod on the wall side, makes the overall design compatible with the surrounding environment. Simultaneously, the size of the GNSS antenna is miniaturized, reducing the footprint and the amount of mast used while ensuring signal transmission and reception functions, thus saving construction costs. Attached Figure Description

[0008] The above and other objects, features, and advantages of this disclosure will become more apparent from the more detailed description of the embodiments thereof in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The drawings are provided to further illustrate the embodiments of this disclosure and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of this disclosure to explain the disclosure and do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings, the same reference numerals generally represent the same components or steps.

[0009] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a rooftop GNSS antenna camouflage device provided in an embodiment of this disclosure;

[0010] Figure 2 A flowchart illustrating the installation method of the rooftop GNSS antenna camouflage device provided in this embodiment of the disclosure. Detailed Implementation

[0011] Embodiments of this disclosure will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. While some embodiments of this disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that this disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and complete understanding of this disclosure. It should be understood that the accompanying drawings and embodiments of this disclosure are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this disclosure.

[0012] It should be understood that the steps described in the method embodiments of this disclosure may be performed in different orders and / or in parallel. Furthermore, the method embodiments may include additional steps and / or omit the steps shown. The scope of this disclosure is not limited in this respect.

[0013] The term "comprising" and its variations as used herein are open-ended, meaning "including but not limited to". The term "based on" means "at least partially based on". The term "one embodiment" means "at least one embodiment"; the term "another embodiment" means "at least one additional embodiment"; the term "some embodiments" means "at least some embodiments". Definitions of other terms will be given in the description below. It should be noted that the concepts of "first", "second", etc., used in this disclosure are only used to distinguish different devices, modules, or units, and are not intended to limit the order of functions performed by these devices, modules, or units or their interdependencies.

[0014] It should be noted that the terms "a" and "a plurality of" used in this disclosure are illustrative rather than restrictive, and those skilled in the art should understand that, unless otherwise expressly indicated in the context, they should be understood as "one or more".

[0015] The names of messages or information exchanged between multiple devices in the embodiments of this disclosure are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of such messages or information.

[0016] It is understood that before using the technical solutions disclosed in the various embodiments of this disclosure, users should be informed of the types, scope of use, and usage scenarios of the personal information involved in this disclosure in an appropriate manner in accordance with relevant laws and regulations, and user authorization should be obtained.

[0017] For example, upon receiving a user's active request, a prompt message is sent to the user to explicitly inform them that the requested operation will require the acquisition and use of the user's personal information. This allows the user to independently choose whether to provide personal information to the software or hardware, such as the electronic device, application, server, or storage medium performing the operations of this disclosed technical solution, based on the prompt message.

[0018] As an optional but non-limiting implementation, in response to a user's active request, sending a prompt message to the user can be done via a pop-up window, where the prompt message can be presented in text format. Furthermore, the pop-up window can also include a selection control allowing the user to choose "agree" or "disagree" to provide personal information to the electronic device. It is understood that the above notification and user authorization process is merely illustrative and does not constitute a limitation on the implementation of this disclosure; other methods that comply with relevant laws and regulations may also be applied to the implementation of this disclosure.

[0019] With the development of Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS), the construction of GNSS ground-based augmentation stations has become a core component of high-precision positioning systems. Typically, GNSS ground-based augmentation stations are installed on rooftops with stable power supply, intact communication facilities, and solid foundations. However, conventional GNSS antennas are relatively large, approximately 40 centimeters in diameter, and occupy a significant amount of floor space during installation, resulting in poor integration of the GNSS ground-based augmentation station with the surrounding architectural environment.

[0020] In related technologies, base station camouflage devices are typically used to completely cover the antennas of wireless base stations. These camouflage devices come in various shapes and styles, such as trapezoids with three sides, trapezoids with variable cross-sections, or cuboids. However, since GNSS antennas need to receive satellite signals from the sky, completely covering the antenna directly affects the signal transmission and reception performance of GNSS ground-based augmentation stations. This makes existing wireless base station camouflage devices unsuitable for direct application to GNSS antennas.

[0021] Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, the exemplary embodiment of this disclosure provides a GNSS antenna camouflage device for building rooftops. By customizing and miniaturizing the antenna camouflage device, the GNSS antenna can be coordinated with the surrounding environment while ensuring signal reception accuracy, thereby reducing property disputes and lowering construction costs.

[0022] For example, Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a rooftop GNSS antenna camouflage device provided in an embodiment of this disclosure is shown below. Figure 1 As shown, the device may include: a customized antenna protective cover 1, a miniaturized GNSS choke antenna 2, an antenna mast 3, bolts 4, a grounding grid 5, and a lightning rod 6.

[0023] The customized antenna cover 1 has an appearance that harmonizes with the surrounding environment. The material can be fiberglass or polycarbonate, and the color and texture can be customized according to the specific installation environment to ensure consistency with the surrounding architectural style. The customized antenna cover 1 is attached to the miniaturized GNSS choke antenna 2 and screwed tightly together.

[0024] The miniaturized GNSS choke antenna 2 employs a choke design to ensure high-precision signal reception while maintaining miniaturization. The miniaturized GNSS choke antenna 2 is connected to the antenna mast 3.

[0025] The antenna mast 3 is fixed to the wall with bolts 4, and its height is 10 cm lower than the wall to ensure that the antenna is at the optimal signal reception angle.

[0026] By securing the antenna mast and GNSS antenna with bolts, the stability and detachability of the entire device can be ensured. Furthermore, the bolt installation method is simple and reliable, effectively reducing construction time and costs.

[0027] The top of the lightning rod 6 is hidden on the top of the customized antenna protective cover 1. The vertical part of the lightning rod 6 is close to the wall, and the end is welded and fixed to the grounding grid 5, ensuring the lightning protection effect without affecting the overall appearance.

[0028] Based on this, the rooftop GNSS antenna camouflage device disclosed herein achieves its overall appearance by customizing the antenna protective cover to harmonize with the surrounding environment and concealing the lightning rod on the side of the wall. Simultaneously, the size of the GNSS antenna is miniaturized, reducing the footprint and the amount of pole required while maintaining signal transmission and reception capabilities, thus saving construction costs.

[0029] Based on the above embodiments, in another embodiment provided in this disclosure, the antenna element of the miniaturized GNSS choke antenna 2 integrates multiple frequency bands.

[0030] For example, the antenna element of a miniaturized GNSS choke antenna can integrate multiple frequency bands, including signal reception functions from systems such as GPS (Global Positioning System), GLONASS (Global Navigation Satellite System), and BeiDou. This multi-band integrated design reduces the number of antennas and the footprint, while ensuring high-precision signal reception even in complex environments.

[0031] Based on the above embodiments, in another embodiment provided in this disclosure, the antenna diameter of the miniaturized GNSS choke antenna 2 is 180mm.

[0032] In this embodiment, compared to the conventional GNSS antenna with a diameter of 380mm, the antenna diameter is reduced to 180mm, which significantly reduces the antenna's footprint and the amount of poles used, thus lowering construction costs.

[0033] Based on the above embodiments, in another embodiment provided in this disclosure, the customized antenna cover 1 is in the shape of an outdoor palace lantern.

[0034] For example, the protective cover can be designed in the shape of an outdoor palace lantern, made of fiberglass or polycarbonate, with colors and textures customized according to the installation environment to ensure consistency with the surrounding architectural style. This design allows the GNSS antenna to harmonize with its surroundings, reducing property disputes and meeting the aesthetic needs of homeowners.

[0035] Based on the above embodiments, in another embodiment provided in this disclosure, the rooftop GNSS antenna camouflage device further includes a signal enhancement module, which is a low-noise amplifier or a signal filter.

[0036] For example, the rooftop GNSS antenna camouflage device may also include a signal enhancement module, which may be a low-noise amplifier or a signal filter, to ensure high-precision signal reception even with a miniaturized antenna, further improving the signal reception capability of the GNSS antenna in complex environments.

[0037] Based on the above embodiments, in another embodiment provided in this disclosure, the rooftop GNSS antenna camouflage device further includes a remote monitoring module for real-time monitoring of the antenna's operating status and signal reception.

[0038] For example, the rooftop GNSS antenna camouflage device may also include a remote monitoring module, which is used to monitor the antenna's working status and signal reception in real time, so as to facilitate timely detection and problem solving, reduce the frequency of on-site maintenance, and further improve the maintenance efficiency and operational stability of the GNSS antenna.

[0039] One or more technical solutions provided in the exemplary embodiments of this disclosure achieve an overall design that blends with the surrounding environment by customizing the antenna protective cover to a shape that harmonizes with the surroundings and concealing the lightning rod on the side of the wall. Simultaneously, the size of the GNSS antenna is miniaturized, reducing the footprint and the amount of pole required while maintaining signal transmission and reception capabilities, thus saving construction costs.

[0040] Therefore, the rooftop GNSS antenna camouflage device provided in the exemplary embodiments of this disclosure can ensure signal reception accuracy while coordinating with the surrounding environment, reducing property disputes, and lowering construction costs.

[0041] Based on the above embodiments, this disclosure also provides an installation method for a rooftop GNSS antenna camouflage device, which is applied to the aforementioned rooftop GNSS antenna camouflage device.

[0042] Figure 2 A flowchart of the installation method for the rooftop GNSS antenna camouflage device provided in the embodiments of this disclosure is shown below. Figure 2 As shown, the method may include the following steps:

[0043] Step S210: Select the target wall on the target floor.

[0044] Step S220: Secure the antenna mast to one side of the target wall with bolts, keeping it lower than the target wall.

[0045] Step S230: The miniaturized GNSS choke antenna is connected to the antenna mast by bolts.

[0046] Step S240: Attach the customized antenna cover to the miniaturized GNSS choke antenna and tighten it.

[0047] Step S250: Place the top of the lightning rod on top of the customized antenna cover, with the vertical part of the lightning rod located on the side closest to the wall, and the very end welded and fixed to the grounding grid.

[0048] In this embodiment, the target wall can be a parapet wall around the target floor that has no obvious obstructions.

[0049] Specifically, a parapet wall can be selected on the target building, ensuring that there are no obvious obstructions (such as tall buildings or trees) around the location to guarantee that the GNSS antenna can receive satellite signals from the sky. Furthermore, the structural stability of the parapet wall must be ensured to support the weight of the antenna and its supporting structure.

[0050] Next, use bolts to secure the antenna mast to one side of the parapet wall. During installation, ensure that the height of the mast is 10 cm lower than the parapet wall to avoid exposing the antenna to the external environment and to ensure the optimal signal reception angle for the antenna.

[0051] Next, connect the miniaturized GNSS choke antenna to the antenna mast using bolts. During installation, ensure the antenna is horizontal to guarantee stable signal reception.

[0052] Next, attach the customized antenna cover to the miniaturized GNSS choke antenna and tighten it securely. The cover is designed to blend seamlessly with the surrounding environment (e.g., the shape of an outdoor palace lantern), ensuring it integrates with the building's surroundings. After installation, check the cover to ensure it completely covers the antenna and does not interfere with signal reception.

[0053] Next, place the top of the lightning rod on top of the customized antenna protective cover, ensuring the vertical part of the lightning rod is flush against the wall. Then, weld the very end of the lightning rod to the grounding grid to ensure the effectiveness of the lightning protection system. After installation, check the connection between the lightning rod and the grounding grid to ensure it can effectively conduct lightning current and protect the equipment and building.

[0054] Finally, after the overall installation is complete, a signal reception test can be performed on the GNSS antenna to ensure that it maintains high-precision signal reception despite its camouflage and miniaturized design. During daily use, a remote monitoring module can be used to monitor the antenna's operating status and signal reception in real time to ensure the device operates normally.

[0055] Based on this, the present disclosure provides an installation method for a rooftop GNSS antenna camouflage device. Through simple steps and modular design, the device can be installed quickly and efficiently, while ensuring the device's harmony with the surrounding environment and the stability of signal reception. It is suitable for rooftop site construction scenarios with high requirements for aesthetics and environmental harmony.

[0056] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any way. For the sake of brevity, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

Claims

1. A floor GNSS antenna camouflage device, characterized in that, The device includes: a customized antenna protective cover (1), a miniaturized GNSS choke antenna (2), an antenna mast (3), bolts (4), a grounding grid (5), and a lightning rod (6); wherein, the customized antenna protective cover (1) has an appearance shape that is in harmony with the surrounding environment; The customized antenna cover (1) is attached to the miniaturized GNSS choke antenna (2) and screwed tightly; the miniaturized GNSS choke antenna (2) is connected to the antenna mast (3); the antenna mast (3) is fixed to the wall by the bolts (4); the lightning rod (6) is placed on the top of the customized antenna cover (1), with the vertical part located on the side against the wall, and the end connected to the grounding grid (5).

2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The antenna element of the miniaturized GNSS choke antenna (2) integrates multiple frequency bands.

3. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein, The miniaturized GNSS choke antenna (2) has an antenna diameter of 180 mm.

4. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The customized antenna cover (1) is in the shape of an outdoor palace lantern.

5. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The GNSS antenna camouflage device on the building also includes a signal enhancement module, which is a low-noise amplifier or a signal filter.

6. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The GNSS antenna camouflage device on the building also includes a remote monitoring module for real-time monitoring of the antenna's operating status and signal reception.

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