Seed germination accelerating box for agricultural planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, and provides a seed germination accelerating box for agricultural planting. Two L-shaped supporting frames are fixedly connected to the surface of the base, a water tank is arranged in the base, a water supply pipe is arranged on the surface of the water tank, a water pump matched with the water supply pipe is arranged in the water tank, a plurality of atomization mechanisms are arranged on the surface of the water supply pipe, and a plurality of germination accelerating components are arranged on the surface of the water supply pipe. A first motor drives a lifting base and a temperature and humidity sensor to move through a lead screw, temperature and humidity at different heights are detected, and when it is detected that the temperature and humidity of the environment where a certain layer of culture trays are located are different from the preset temperature and humidity, electromagnetic valves on the surfaces of water conveying branch pipes at the corresponding heights are opened; water in the water tank enters the atomizing nozzles through the water supply pipe and the water conveying branch pipe by virtue of the water pump, and the seeds on the surface of the medical cotton in the culture tray are sprayed by virtue of the atomizing nozzles, so that the humidity at different heights is adjusted.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural planting technology, specifically to a seed germination box for agricultural planting. Background Technology

[0002] Agricultural planting is an industry that uses the growth and development laws of plants and animals to obtain products through artificial cultivation. Agriculture belongs to the primary industry. The science that studies agriculture is agronomy. The objects of agricultural labor are living plants and animals, and the products obtained are the plants and animals themselves. Agriculture is a basic industry that provides support for national economic construction and development.

[0003] In agricultural planting, seed soaking and germination devices are needed. However, existing germination devices require seeds to be placed in a humid environment after soaking to germinate. But currently, when seeds are in a humid environment, the environment changes over time and the environment in which the seeds are located is prone to drying out, which leads to a decrease in the germination rate.

[0004] Therefore, a seed germination box for agricultural planting is proposed. Summary of the Invention

[0005] This utility model proposes a seed germination box for agricultural planting, which solves the problem in related technologies where germination devices require seeds to be placed in a humid environment for germination after soaking. However, the environment in which the seeds are placed in a humid environment tends to dry out over time, leading to a decrease in the germination rate.

[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: a seed germination box for agricultural planting, comprising: a base;

[0007] Two L-shaped support frames are fixedly connected to the surface of the base. A water tank is provided inside the base. A water supply pipe is provided on the surface of the water tank. A water pump that works with the water supply pipe is provided inside the water tank. Multiple atomizing mechanisms are provided on the surface of the water supply pipe. Multiple germination components are provided on the surface of the water supply pipe. A humidifying mechanism is provided on one side of the water supply pipe.

[0008] The bottom of the germination component is equipped with a drainage component, the surface of the L-shaped support frame is fixedly connected with a lifting mechanism, the surface of the lifting mechanism is fixedly connected with a temperature and humidity sensor, the surface of the base is equipped with a box, and the surface of the box is respectively provided with air inlets.

[0009] Optionally, the humidification mechanism includes a water supply branch pipe, a solenoid valve disposed on the surface of the water supply branch pipe, and an atomizing nozzle disposed at one end of the water supply branch pipe.

[0010] The atomizing nozzle is mounted on the surface of the L-shaped support frame.

[0011] Optionally, the germination component includes a culture tray rotatably connected to the surface of the water supply pipe and medical cotton disposed inside the culture tray;

[0012] The surface of the culture tray is equipped with an identification plate.

[0013] Optionally, the drainage component includes a drain pipe, a plurality of joints fixedly connected to the surface of the drain pipe, and a drain hose threaded to the inner wall of the joints;

[0014] The drainage hose is connected to the culture tray, and the drainage pipe is connected to the water tank.

[0015] Optionally, a partition plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water tank, and multiple filter screens and filter cotton are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the partition plate respectively. Multiple inlets are opened on the surface of the water tank, and sealing plugs are threadedly connected to the inner wall of each inlet.

[0016] Optionally, the lifting mechanism includes a lifting shell, a motor located at the top of the lifting shell, a lead screw rotatably connected to the inner wall of the lifting shell, and a lifting seat threadedly connected to the surface of the lead screw.

[0017] The motor is connected to the lead screw.

[0018] Optionally, the inner wall of the air inlet is provided with a storage groove, and an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage groove. One end of the electric telescopic rod is provided with a baffle.

[0019] Optionally, a connecting piece is rotatably connected to the surface of the culture tray, a second hinge piece is rotatably connected to the surface of the connecting piece, a first hinge piece is rotatably connected to the surface of the second hinge piece, and a second motor that cooperates with the first hinge piece is fixedly connected to the surface of the base.

[0020] The working principle and beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0021] This application has a reasonable structure. The motor drives the lifting seat and temperature and humidity sensor to move via a lead screw, thereby detecting the temperature and humidity at different heights. When the temperature and humidity of the culture tray at a certain level are different from the predetermined temperature and humidity, the solenoid valve on the surface of the water supply branch pipe at the corresponding height is opened. The water pump then sends water from the water tank through the water supply pipe and the water supply branch pipe to the atomizing nozzle, which sprays the seeds on the surface of the medical cotton inside the culture tray, thereby adjusting the humidity at different heights. Attached Figure Description

[0022] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0023] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention. Figure 2 ;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the water tank in this utility model;

[0027] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. L-shaped support frame; 3. Water supply pipe; 4. Atomizing nozzle; 5. Culture tray; 6. Medical cotton; 7. Lifting shell; 8. Motor 1; 9. Lifting seat; 10. Temperature and humidity sensor; 11. Motor 2; 12. Connecting piece; 13. Hinge piece 1; 14. Hinge piece 2; 15. Water tank; 16. Water supply branch pipe; 17. Solenoid valve; 18. Sign; 19. Drain hose; 20. Drain pipe; 21. Connector; 22. Sealing plug; 23. Water pump; 24. Divider plate; 25. Filter screen; 26. Filter cotton; 27. Air inlet; 28. Baffle; 29. ​​Box body. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0029] Example 1

[0030] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 4 The seed germination box for agricultural planting provided by this utility model includes: a base 1;

[0031] Two L-shaped support frames 2 are fixedly connected to the surface of the base 1. The base 1 has a water tank 15 inside. The surface of the water tank 15 has a water supply pipe 3. The water tank 15 has a water pump 23 that works with the water supply pipe 3 inside. The surface of the water supply pipe 3 has multiple atomizing mechanisms. The surface of the water supply pipe 3 has multiple germination components. One side of the water supply pipe 3 has a humidifying mechanism.

[0032] The bottom of the germination component is equipped with a drainage component. The surface of the L-shaped support frame 2 is fixedly connected to a lifting mechanism. The surface of the lifting mechanism is fixedly connected to a temperature and humidity sensor 10. The surface of the base 1 is equipped with a box 29. The surface of the box 29 is respectively provided with air inlets 27.

[0033] Furthermore, the humidification mechanism includes a water supply branch pipe 16, a solenoid valve 17 disposed on the surface of the water supply branch pipe 16, and an atomizing nozzle 4 disposed at one end of the water supply branch pipe 16.

[0034] The atomizing nozzle 4 is mounted on the surface of the L-shaped support frame 2.

[0035] Specifically, the solenoid valve 17 on the surface of the water supply branch pipe 16 is opened, and the water pump 23 causes the water inside the water tank 15 to enter the atomizing nozzle 4 through the water supply pipe 3 and the water supply branch pipe 16, and the seeds on the surface of the medical cotton 6 inside the culture tray 5 are sprayed through the atomizing nozzle 4.

[0036] Furthermore, the germination component includes a culture tray 5 rotatably connected to the surface of the water supply pipe 3 and a medical cotton 6 disposed inside the culture tray 5;

[0037] The surface of the culture tray 5 is provided with an identification plate 18, and the drainage components include a drain pipe 20, multiple connectors 21 fixedly connected to the surface of the drain pipe 20, and a drain hose 19 threadedly connected to the inner wall of the connector 21.

[0038] The drain hose 19 is connected to the culture tray 5, and the drain pipe 20 is connected to the water tank 15. A partition plate 24 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water tank 15. Multiple filter screens 25 and filter cotton 26 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the partition plate 24 respectively. Multiple inlets are opened on the surface of the water tank 15, and sealing plugs 22 are threadedly connected to the inner wall of the inlets.

[0039] Specifically, the soaked seeds are placed on the surface of the medical cotton 6 inside the culture tray 5. Excess water inside the culture tray 5 enters the drain pipe 20 through the drain hose 19 and connector 21. Finally, the water enters the water tank 15 through the drain pipe 20 and is filtered by the filter screen 25 and filter cotton 26 to remove impurities. Water is added to the water tank 15 through the inlet by opening the sealing plug 22.

[0040] Furthermore, the lifting mechanism includes a lifting housing 7, a motor 8 located at the top of the lifting housing 7, a lead screw rotatably connected to the inner wall of the lifting housing 7, and a lifting seat 9 threadedly connected to the surface of the lead screw.

[0041] Motor 8 is connected to the lead screw.

[0042] Specifically, the motor 8 drives the lifting seat 9 and the temperature and humidity sensor 10 to move via the lead screw, thereby detecting the temperature and humidity at different heights.

[0043] Furthermore, the inner wall of the air inlet 27 is provided with a storage groove, and an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage groove. One end of the electric telescopic rod is provided with a baffle 28.

[0044] Specifically, the electric telescopic rod causes the baffle 28 to retract, thereby adjusting the size of the air inlet 27 to facilitate the flow of gas inside and outside the housing 29.

[0045] Example 2

[0046] Based on Embodiment 1, this embodiment includes: a connecting piece 12 rotatably connected to the surface of the culture tray 5, a second hinge piece 14 rotatably connected to the surface of the connecting piece 12, a first hinge piece 13 rotatably connected to the surface of the second hinge piece 14, and a second motor 11 that cooperates with the first hinge piece 13 is fixedly connected to the surface of the base 1.

[0047] Specifically, the motor 11, through the hinge plate 13 and hinge plate 14, causes the connecting plate 12 to tilt the culture tray 5.

[0048] The workflow for this application is as follows:

[0049] By opening the sealing plug 22, water is added to the water tank 15 through the inlet. The soaked seeds are then placed on the surface of the medical cotton 6 inside the culture tray 5. The motor 8 drives the lifting seat 9 and the temperature and humidity sensor 10 to move via the lead screw, thereby detecting the temperature and humidity at different heights. When the temperature and humidity of the environment of a certain layer of the culture tray 5 are different from the predetermined temperature and humidity, the solenoid valve 17 on the surface of the water supply branch pipe 16 at the corresponding height is opened. The water pump 23 causes the water inside the water tank 15 to enter the atomizing nozzle 4 through the water supply pipe 3 and the water supply branch pipe 16, and sprays the seeds on the surface of the medical cotton 6 inside the culture tray 5 through the atomizing nozzle 4. At the same time, the baffle 28 is retracted by the electric telescopic rod at the corresponding height, thereby adjusting the size of the air inlet 27 opening to facilitate the circulation of gas inside and outside the box 29.

[0050] Excess water inside the culture tray 5 enters the drain pipe 20 through the drain hose 19 and connector 21, and then enters the water tank 15 through the drain pipe 20. Impurities in the water are filtered through the filter screen 25 and filter cotton 26.

[0051] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A seed germination box for agricultural planting, characterized in that, include: Base (1); The base (1) has two L-shaped support frames (2) fixedly connected to its surface. The base (1) has a water tank (15) inside. The water tank (15) has a water supply pipe (3) on its surface. The water tank (15) has a water pump (23) that works with the water supply pipe (3) inside. The water supply pipe (3) has multiple atomizing mechanisms on its surface. The water supply pipe (3) has multiple germination components on its surface. The water supply pipe (3) has a humidifying mechanism on one side. The bottom of the germination component is provided with a drainage component, the surface of the L-shaped support frame (2) is fixedly connected with a lifting mechanism, the surface of the lifting mechanism is fixedly connected with a temperature and humidity sensor (10), the surface of the base (1) is provided with a box (29), and the surface of the box (29) is provided with air inlets (27).

2. The seed germination box for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The humidification mechanism includes a water supply branch pipe (16), a solenoid valve (17) disposed on the surface of the water supply branch pipe (16), and an atomizing nozzle (4) disposed at one end of the water supply branch pipe (16). The atomizing nozzle (4) is mounted on the surface of the L-shaped support frame (2).

3. The seed germination box for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The germination component includes a culture tray (5) rotatably connected to the surface of the water supply pipe (3) and medical cotton (6) disposed inside the culture tray (5). The surface of the culture tray (5) is provided with an identification plate (18).

4. The seed germination box for agricultural planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: The drainage component includes a drain pipe (20), a plurality of joints (21) fixedly connected to the surface of the drain pipe (20), and a drain hose (19) threadedly connected to the inner wall of the joint (21). The drain hose (19) is connected to the culture tray (5), and the drain pipe (20) is connected to the water tank (15).

5. The seed germination box for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the water tank (15) is fixedly connected to a partition plate (24), and the inner wall of the partition plate (24) is fixedly connected to a plurality of filter screens (25) and filter cotton (26). The surface of the water tank (15) is provided with a plurality of inlets, and the inner wall of the inlets is threadedly connected to a sealing plug (22).

6. The seed germination box for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism includes a lifting shell (7), a motor (8) located at the top of the lifting shell (7), a lead screw rotatably connected to the inner wall of the lifting shell (7), and a lifting seat (9) threadedly connected to the surface of the lead screw. The motor (8) is connected to the lead screw.

7. The seed germination box for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the air inlet (27) is provided with a storage groove, and an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage groove. One end of the electric telescopic rod is provided with a baffle (28).

8. The seed germination box for agricultural planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surface of the culture tray (5) is rotatably connected to a connecting piece (12), the surface of the connecting piece (12) is rotatably connected to a hinge piece two (14), the surface of the hinge piece two (14) is rotatably connected to a hinge piece one (13), and the surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a motor two (11) that cooperates with the hinge piece one (13).

Images