Ecological greening planting blanket for garden hard substrate
By introducing a fixing mechanism consisting of a slanted frame, a base frame, and slanted nails into the planting blanket, the problem of fixing the planting blanket on a hard substrate is solved, enabling the green plants to take root and guiding rainwater, thereby enhancing the stability of the planting blanket and the efficiency of rainwater utilization.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- WUXI XINFA CITY OPERATION MANAGEMENT SERVICE CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing planting mats are difficult to root on hard substrates and are prone to displacement under the action of rain or wind, making them difficult to fix effectively. They also have poor rainwater guidance and utilization, leading to soil erosion.
The design incorporates a fixing mechanism at the bottom of the planting rack, including a slanted frame, a base frame, and slanted nails. The slanted nails are inserted into the soil, and combined with a buffer mechanism and folding grooves, the stability of the planting mat is enhanced. The planting opening and through holes guide rainwater into the soil, providing moisture to the roots of the plants and preventing soil loss.
It improves the stability of planting mats on hard substrates, solves the problem of plant rooting, prevents soil loss, enhances planting effect and stability, and effectively guides rainwater utilization.
Smart Images
Figure CN224154825U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to landscaping engineering technology, specifically an ecological greening planting mat for hard landscaping substrates. Background Technology
[0002] In landscaping projects, planting mats are widely used as a tool to assist in planting greenery. They provide certain basic conditions for plant growth, and through specific structural designs, allow greenery to take root and grow in areas that are not originally suitable for direct planting, playing an important role in improving the landscape and increasing green space.
[0003] However, existing planting mats have significant shortcomings. When facing hard surfaces in gardens, direct planting makes it difficult for plants to take root. If planting by tilling the soil is used on sloping slopes, rainwater erosion easily leads to significant soil loss, damaging slope stability and compromising the plant's growing environment. Furthermore, existing planting mats are poorly secured; they easily shift when exposed to rain or wind, failing to adhere firmly to the ground and affecting the planting effect. Simultaneously, their rainwater management is ineffective, and the irrational flow of rainwater on the ground further exacerbates soil erosion and other problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an ecological greening planting mat for hard garden substrates to address the aforementioned shortcomings of the existing technology.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: including: a planting mat, and further including:
[0006] Multiple sets of planting racks, with each set of planting racks evenly spaced within a planting mat;
[0007] A fixing mechanism is installed at the bottom of the planting frame. When the planting mat is laid, the fixing mechanism is inserted into the soil, and the engagement between the fixing mechanism and the soil passively improves the firmness of the planting mat.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: multiple planting frames are fixedly installed at the bottom, and the bottom end of the inclined frame is movably connected to the base frame through a buffer mechanism. The planting frame has a planting opening, and the base frame has a through hole. The planting opening passes through the inclined frame and connects to the through hole.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: the fixing mechanism includes a folding groove opened on the outside of the inclined frame and the base frame, and an inclined nail is rotatably installed in the folding groove.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: the bottom end of the oblique nail is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the folding groove, the oblique nail is a cone with a sharp top and expands outward, and the tip of the oblique nail can only rotate outward and cannot rotate inward into the folding groove.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: the buffer mechanism includes a slot formed on the outer ring of the bottom end face of the inclined frame, a plate is movably inserted into the slot, the plate is fixedly connected to the top of the base frame, and the plate can only be movably inserted into the slot and cannot be detached from the slot.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: the bottom end face of the base frame has a sharp shape with a triangular cross-section around its perimeter.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution: the depth of the planting opening is deeper than the depth of the planting blanket surface.
[0014] In the above technical solution, the ecological greening planting mat for hard garden substrates provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. Improve the stability of planting mat installation: In the fixing mechanism at the bottom of the planting frame, the diagonal nails are inserted upside down into the soil. Their special structure makes it difficult to lift the planting mat upwards. When the planting mat is subjected to external force and tends to be lifted, the diagonal nails use the soil resistance to prevent the planting mat from being lifted upwards. Moreover, during the lifting process of the diagonal frame, the diagonal nails will be further inserted into the surrounding soil, enhancing the stability of the planting mat installation.
[0016] 2. Facilitates planting on hard substrates: The sharp structure of the base frame is inserted into the ground first, and then the inclined frame is inserted together, so that the planting mat can be installed smoothly on the hard substrate of the garden. This solves the problem that it is difficult for green plants to take root when planted directly on hard substrates, and makes it convenient to plant green plants in the planting opening.
[0017] 3. Effectively guides rainwater and prevents soil erosion: The planting opening is deeper than the surface of the planting mat. When it rains, rainwater can flow into the soil through the planting opening and the holes, providing moisture to the roots of the plants and preventing rainwater from flowing on the soil surface, which would cause the soil to become waterlogged and softened and cause soil erosion on the slope.
[0018] 4. Further fix the angled nails and improve stability: After the soil is soaked and softened by rainwater, it will flow into the folding groove to fix the angled nails, so that the angled nails can only rotate outward and expand, and cannot be folded back into the folding groove, which further improves the stability of the planting mat installation. Attached Figure Description
[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.
[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure provided for an embodiment of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the planting rack provided in this embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the inclined frame provided in an embodiment of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the base frame provided in an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0024] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0025] 1-Planting mat; 2-Planting rack; 3-Slanted rack; 4-Planting opening; 5-Base frame; 6-Folding groove; 7-Slanted nail; 8-Insertion plate; 9-Through hole; 10-Slot. Detailed Implementation
[0026] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0027] Please see Figures 1-4 This utility model embodiment provides a technical solution for ecological greening planting mats on hard garden substrates: including: planting mat 1, and further including:
[0028] Multiple planting racks 2 are evenly spaced within the planting mat 1;
[0029] The fixing mechanism is set at the bottom of the planting frame 2. When the planting mat 1 is laid, the fixing mechanism is inserted into the soil. The engagement between the fixing mechanism and the soil passively improves the firmness of the planting mat 1.
[0030] In landscaping practice, some areas within gardens have hard ground surfaces, making it difficult for plants to take root. Forcibly turning the soil before planting can lead to soil erosion on sloping surfaces due to rainwater runoff. This planting mat 1, through its innovative structural design, effectively addresses these challenges.
[0031] Multiple sets of planting racks 2 are evenly spaced within the planting mat 1;
[0032] Each planting rack 2 has a fixed inclined frame 3 installed at the bottom, and the bottom end of the inclined frame 3 is movably connected to the base frame 5 through a buffer mechanism.
[0033] In another embodiment of the present invention, preferably, a slanted frame 3 is fixedly installed at the bottom of multiple planting frames 2, and a base frame 5 is movably connected to the bottom end of the slanted frame 3 through a buffer mechanism. A planting opening 4 is opened in the planting frame 2, and a through hole 9 is opened in the base frame 5. The planting opening 4 penetrates the slanted frame 3 and communicates with the through hole 9.
[0034] The buffer mechanism includes a slot 10 on the outer ring of the bottom end face of the inclined frame 3. A plate 8 is movably inserted into the slot 10. The plate 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the base frame 5. The plate 8 can only be movably inserted into the slot 10 and cannot be detached from the slot 10.
[0035] In another embodiment of the present invention, the buffer mechanism includes a slot 10 formed on the outer ring of the bottom end face of the inclined frame 3. An insert plate 8 is movably inserted into the slot 10. The insert plate 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the base frame 5. The insert plate 8 can only be movably inserted into the slot 10 and cannot be detached from the slot 10.
[0036] The planting frame 2 has a planting opening 4, and the base frame 5 has a through hole 9. The planting opening 4 passes through the inclined frame 3 and connects to the through hole 9.
[0037] At the same time, the depth of the planting opening 4 is deeper than the depth of the surface of the planting mat 1;
[0038] In another embodiment of this utility model, the depth of the planting opening 4 is deeper than the depth of the surface of the planting blanket 1.
[0039] During the actual installation process, the planting mat 1 is laid on the target ground. Personnel step on it or use a paving machine to move it on the surface of the planting mat 1, causing the inclined frame 3 and the base frame 5 at the bottom of the planting mat 1 to insert into the hard base ground. Because the bottom end face of the base frame 5 has a sharp triangular cross-section around its perimeter;
[0040] In another embodiment of this utility model, the bottom end face of the base frame 5 has a sharp shape with a triangular cross-section around its perimeter;
[0041] During installation, the base frame 5 first contacts the ground. Its sharp structure allows it to be easily inserted into the soil, and it also pulls the inclined frame 3 in until the planting mat 1 is completely flush with the ground, completing the initial installation of the planting mat 1. At this point, green plants can be planted in the planting opening 4.
[0042] The fixing mechanism is installed at the bottom of the planting rack 2;
[0043] It plays a key role in ensuring the stability of the planting mat 1. The fixing mechanism includes folding grooves 6 opened on the outside of the inclined frame 3 and the base frame 5, and inclined nails 7 are rotatably installed in the folding grooves 6;
[0044] In another embodiment of the present invention, the fixing mechanism includes a folding groove 6 opened on the outside of the inclined frame 3 and the base frame 5, and an inclined nail 7 is rotatably installed in the folding groove 6.
[0045] The bottom end of the oblique nail 7 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the folding groove 6, and is in the shape of a cone with a sharp tip that expands outward. The tip of the oblique nail 7 can only rotate outward and cannot rotate inward into the folding groove 6.
[0046] In another embodiment of the present invention, the bottom end of the oblique nail 7 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the folding groove 6. The oblique nail 7 is a cone with a sharp tip and expands outward. The tip of the oblique nail 7 can only rotate outward and cannot rotate inward into the folding groove 6.
[0047] After the planting mat 1 is laid, the angled nails 7 are inserted into the soil with their tips pointing outwards and tilted. With their unique structural design, they effectively fix the planting mat 1, making it difficult to lift it up, thus ensuring that the planting mat 1 fits the ground better for planting greenery.
[0048] When the planting mat 1 is washed by rain or blown by wind, causing it to tend to lift upwards, the upward movement of the planting mat 1 will drive the bottom inclined frame 3 and base frame 5 to rise upwards within the soil. During this process, the inclined nails 7 on the outside of the inclined frame 3 and base frame 5, with their tips inserted upside down into the soil, will use the resistance of the soil to prevent the planting mat 1 from rising upwards, thus fixing the position of the planting mat 1. If the upward lifting force is large, after the inclined frame 3 is lifted to a certain height, the insert plate 8 in the slot 10 at the bottom of the inclined frame 3 will be pulled upwards. Since the insert plate 8 cannot be completely pulled out of the slot 10, the inclined frame 3 will only pull the base frame 5 upwards after the insert plate 8 is pulled out to its limit position. During the upward lifting of the inclined frame 3, the outwardly expanding and upside-down inclined nails 7 will come into contact with the soil. After being resisted by the soil, they will expand further outwards, inserting the inclined nails 7 deeper into the surrounding soil while being lifted upwards. The barrier between the soil and the inclined nails 7 significantly enhances the firmness of the planting mat 1 installation.
[0049] Furthermore, since the planting opening 4 is deeper than the surface of the planting mat 1, some rainwater will flow downwards through the planting opening 4 in the planting frame 2 and directly into the soil through the through holes 9 in the inclined frame 3 and the base frame 5, providing moisture to the roots of the plants in the planting opening 4. The remaining rainwater will flow to other planting openings 4 on the surface of the planting mat 1. Guiding rainwater into the soil through the planting opening 4 and through holes 9 effectively prevents the soil from softening due to waterlogging caused by rainwater flowing on the soil surface, thus preventing soil erosion on the slope. Moreover, after the soil softens from being soaked by rainwater, it will flow into the folding groove 6 between the inclined nail 7 and the inclined frame 3 and the base frame 5, which is originally used to fold the inclined nail 7. This fixes the position of the inclined nail 7, so that the inclined nail 7 can only rotate outwards and cannot be folded back into the folding groove 6, further improving the stability of the planting mat 1 installation.
[0050] In landscaping, it is necessary to plant greenery. However, in some gardens, the ground base is hard, so it is not possible to plant greenery directly on the ground. It is necessary to turn over the hard base before planting. On some sloping slopes, the soil on the slope is easily washed away by rainwater.
[0051] After the planting mat 1 is laid on the ground, people step on it or use a paving machine to move it on the surface of the planting mat 1, so that the inclined frame 3 and the base frame 5 set at the bottom of the planting mat 1 can be inserted into the hard base ground, and then the green plants can be planted in the planting opening 4.
[0052] During the process of inserting the planting blanket 1 into the ground, the base frame 5 first contacts the ground, and the bottom end of the base frame 5 is set in a pointed shape to insert the base frame 5 into the soil, and also drives the inclined frame 3 to be inserted into the soil. At this time, the planting blanket 1 is completely attached to the ground, and the installation and laying of the planting blanket 1 is completed.
[0053] After the planting mat 1 is laid, the inclined nails 7 with their pointed tips extending outward and tilting on the outside of the inclined frame 3 and the base frame 5 are inserted into the soil on the ground, thereby fixing the planting mat 1 so that it cannot be lifted up, allowing the planting mat 1 to better fit the ground for planting greenery.
[0054] When the planting mat 1 tends to lift upwards due to rain or wind, the upward movement of the planting mat 1 causes the inclined frame 3 and base frame 5 at the bottom to rise upwards within the soil. During this lifting process, the outwardly expanding and tilted nails 7 on the outer sides of the inclined plate and base frame 5, with their tips inserted into the soil, prevent the planting mat 1 from rising further. The resistance of the soil helps to fix the position of the planting mat 1. Even if the upward lifting force is large, causing the inclined frame 3 to rise to a certain height, the inclined frame 3 will then... Lifting the frame 3 upwards will pull the insert plate 8 inserted into the slot 10 at the bottom of the inclined frame 3 upwards. However, the insert plate 8 cannot be completely pulled out of the slot 10. Only after the insert plate 8 is pulled out to the limit position will the inclined frame 3 pull the base frame 5 upwards. However, during the upward lifting of the inclined frame 3, the outwardly expanding inverted nail 7 will come into contact with the soil and expand outwards due to the resistance of the soil. This causes the nail 7 to be inserted into the surrounding soil while it is being lifted upwards. The obstruction between the soil and the nail 7 is used to enhance the firmness of the planting mat 1.
[0055] After the planting mat 1 is laid, the green plants are planted in the planting openings 4. The depth of the planting openings 4 is deeper than the surface of the planting mat 1. Therefore, when it rains, some rainwater will flow down through the planting openings 4 in the planting frame 2 and flow directly into the soil through the through holes 9 in the inclined frame 3 and the base frame 5. The remaining rainwater will flow through the surface of the planting mat 1 to other planting openings 4.
[0056] Rainwater flows directly into the soil through the planting opening 4 and the through hole 9, and flows to the roots of the green plants planted in the planting opening 4. This prevents the soil from softening due to waterlogging on the surface and causing soil loss on the slope. The soil softens after being soaked by rainwater, and the moist soil flows into the folding groove 6 between the inclined nail 7 and the inclined frame 3 and the base frame 5, which was originally used to fold the inclined nail 7. This fixes the position of the inclined nail 7, and the inclined nail 7 can only be rotated outward and cannot be folded back into the folding groove 6, thus further securing the installation of the planting mat 1.
[0057] The foregoing description only illustrates certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. Undoubtedly, those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. An ecological greening planting mat for hard garden substrates, comprising: The planting mat (1) is characterized by further comprising: Multiple planting racks (2) are evenly spaced within the planting mat (1); The fixing mechanism is set at the bottom of the planting frame (2). When the planting mat (1) is laid, the fixing mechanism is inserted into the soil. The engagement between the fixing mechanism and the soil passively improves the firmness of the planting mat (1). The fixing mechanism includes a folding groove (6) opened on the outside of the inclined frame (3) and the base frame (5). An inclined nail (7) is rotatably installed in the folding groove (6).
2. The ecological greening planting mat for a hard garden substrate according to claim 1, characterized in that, Multiple planting frames (2) are fixedly installed with inclined frames (3) at the bottom. The bottom end of the inclined frame (3) is movably connected to the base frame (5) through a buffer mechanism. The planting frame (2) has a planting opening (4) and the base frame (5) has a through hole (9). The planting opening (4) penetrates the inclined frame (3) and connects to the through hole (9).
3. The ecological greening planting mat for a hard garden substrate according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom end of the oblique nail (7) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the folding groove (6). The oblique nail (7) is a cone with a sharp top and expands outward. The tip of the oblique nail (7) can only rotate outward and cannot rotate into the folding groove (6).
4. The ecological greening planting mat for a hard garden substrate according to claim 2, characterized in that, The buffer mechanism includes a slot (10) on the outer ring of the bottom end face of the inclined frame (3). A plug plate (8) is movably inserted into the slot (10). The plug plate (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the base frame (5). The plug plate (8) can only be movably inserted into the slot (10) and cannot be detached from the slot (10).
5. The ecological greening planting mat for a hard garden substrate according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bottom end face of the base frame (5) has a sharp shape with a triangular cross-section around its perimeter.
6. The ecological greening planting mat for a hard garden substrate according to claim 2, characterized in that, The depth of the planting opening (4) is greater than the depth of the surface of the planting mat (1).