Auxiliary feeding assembly for potato fertilizer mixing equipment
By designing an auxiliary feeding component for potato fertilizer mixing equipment, the problems of feeding difficulties and fertilizer accumulation in vertical flat-mouth mixers were solved by using lifting components and vibration mechanisms, thus achieving efficient and convenient fertilizer supply.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- BENXI AGRI SCI RES INST (BENXI POTATO RES INST)
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing vertical flat-mouth mixing machines are too tall, making feeding difficult and requiring manual operation. Furthermore, fertilizer tends to accumulate on the inner wall of the hopper, affecting work efficiency.
An auxiliary feeding component was designed, including a lifting component, an auxiliary feeding component, and a linkage component. The fertilizer is lifted by a spiral blade and the hopper is vibrated by a rubber rod to prevent fertilizer adhesion and improve its mobility.
It simplifies the feeding process, saves manpower, improves work efficiency, prevents fertilizer from accumulating on the inner wall of the hopper, and ensures smooth supply.
Smart Images

Figure CN224156801U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of potato fertilizer mixing equipment, and particularly relates to an auxiliary feeding component for potato fertilizer mixing equipment. Background Technology
[0002] Potato fertilizer mixing equipment plays a crucial role in potato cultivation, mixing fertilizers in various ways. Among them, the vertical flat-mouth mixer is indispensable, ensuring uniform mixing, improving fertilizer efficiency, and promoting healthy potato growth. The vertical flat-mouth mixer typically mixes various fertilizer granules and powders required for potato cultivation, such as nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium fertilizers. This ensures even nutrient distribution, improves fertilizer utilization, and ultimately promotes healthy potato growth and increased yield.
[0003] The problems with the existing technology are: due to the height of the existing vertical flat-mouth mixing machine, it is more troublesome to load the material. It usually requires manual lifting of fertilizer bags to pour the material or using an iron shovel to load the material; and when the fertilizer is poured into the hopper, it usually has poor mobility and adheres and accumulates on the inner wall of the hopper. This is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also affects work efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides an auxiliary feeding component for a potato fertilizer mixing equipment. This component allows for fertilizer adhesion during feeding and, by leveraging the fertilizer's mobility within the hopper, improves or solves certain problems associated with existing vertical flat-mouth mixers. Due to the machine's height, feeding is cumbersome, typically requiring manual lifting of fertilizer bags or the use of shovels. Furthermore, the fertilizer often exhibits poor mobility when poured into the hopper, resulting in adhesion and accumulation on the inner wall, which is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive but also affects work efficiency.
[0005] This utility model is implemented as follows: an auxiliary feeding component for a potato fertilizer mixing equipment includes a body and a frame. The frame is located at the lower end of the body and is fixedly connected to the body. A material pipe is provided on the front side of the body. The upper end of the material pipe is fixedly connected to the body, and a hopper is fixedly connected to the lower end of the material pipe. The hopper communicates with the material pipe, and a feeding device is provided inside the material pipe.
[0006] The preferred feeding device of this utility model includes a lifting component, an auxiliary feeding component, and a linkage component. The lifting component is disposed inside the material tube. There are two auxiliary feeding components, which are respectively disposed on the left and right sides of the hopper. The linkage component is disposed at the lower end of the lifting component. By setting up the feeding device, the feeding function is performed, which facilitates the feeding of materials into the machine body, saves manpower and improves work efficiency.
[0007] The preferred lifting assembly of this utility model includes a rotating rod, a spiral blade, and a motor. The rotating rod is disposed inside the material pipe, with its upper and lower ends extending out of the material pipe and rotatably connected to it. The spiral blade is sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod and fixedly connected to it. The motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating rod and to the upper surface of the material pipe. By setting up the lifting assembly, fertilizer is lifted from the hopper through the material pipe into the machine body, facilitating the feeding and supply of fertilizer.
[0008] The preferred auxiliary feeding assembly of this utility model includes a rotating seat, a rotating plate, tension springs, and rubber rods. The rotating seat is located on the upper left side of the rotating rod and is fixedly connected to the lower end of the left surface of the hopper. The rotating plate is sleeved on the surface of the rotating seat and is rotatably connected to the rotating seat. There are two tension springs, which are respectively located on the front and rear sides of the upper right surface of the rotating plate. The left and right ends of the two tension springs are fixedly connected to the right surface of the rotating plate and the left surface of the hopper, respectively. There are three rubber rods, which are evenly fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating plate. All three rubber rods are in contact with the hopper. By setting up the auxiliary feeding assembly, the hopper is struck to generate vibration, which improves the internal fertilizer mobility and thus assists feeding, preventing fertilizer from adhering and accumulating on the inner wall of the hopper and affecting fertilizer supply.
[0009] The preferred linkage component of this utility model includes a connector, a pressure plate, and an extrusion disc. There are two connectors, each fixedly connected to the lower surface of one of the two rotating plates. There are two pressure plates, each fixedly connected to the lower ends of the two connectors on adjacent sides. The extrusion disc is disposed between the two pressure plates, sleeved on the lower surface of the rotating rod, and fixedly connected to the rotating rod. The position of the extrusion disc corresponds to and is adapted to the positions of the two pressure plates. By providing the linkage component, it drives the auxiliary feeding component, thus linking the two auxiliary feeding components while simultaneously rotating the lifting component.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, a support frame is fitted onto the lower end surface of the material tube. The support frame is fixedly connected to the material tube. By fitting the support frame onto the lower end surface of the material tube, the material tube is supported, thereby ensuring its stability.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a discharge port is fixedly connected to the lower side of the upper end of the material tube. The discharge port is interconnected with the material tube. By fixing the discharge port to the lower side of the upper end of the material tube, the material is discharged into the machine body through the discharge port.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0013] 1. This utility model, through the coordinated use of a machine body, frame, material pipe, hopper, feeding device, lifting component, rotating rod, spiral blade, motor, auxiliary feeding component, rotating seat, rotating plate, tension spring, rubber rod, linkage component, connecting parts, pressure plate, extrusion disc, support frame, and discharge port, improves or solves to a certain extent the problems of existing vertical flat-mouth mixing machines. Due to the high height of the machine body, feeding is troublesome, usually requiring manual lifting of fertilizer bags for pouring, or the use of iron shovels for feeding; and when fertilizer is poured into the hopper, it usually has poor mobility and adheres and accumulates on the inner wall of the hopper, which is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also affects work efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the vertical flat-mouth mixer provided in this embodiment of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the lifting component in a vertical flat-mouth mixer provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the hopper in the vertical flat-mouth mixer provided by this utility model embodiment;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the auxiliary feeding component and linkage component in the vertical flat-mouth mixer provided by this utility model embodiment.
[0018] In the diagram: 1. Machine body; 2. Frame; 3. Material pipe; 4. Hopper; 5. Feeding device; 51. Lifting assembly; 511. Rotating rod; 512. Spiral blade; 513. Motor; 52. Auxiliary feeding assembly; 521. Rotating seat; 522. Rotating plate; 523. Tension spring; 524. Rubber rod; 53. Linkage assembly; 531. Connecting piece; 532. Pressure plate; 533. Extrusion disc; 6. Support frame; 7. Discharge port. Detailed Implementation
[0019] To further understand the invention content, features and effects of this utility model, the following embodiments are provided, and detailed descriptions are given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0020] The structure of this utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0021] like Figures 1 to 4As shown in the figure, an auxiliary feeding component for a potato fertilizer mixing equipment provided in this embodiment of the present invention includes a body 1 and a frame 2. The frame 2 is located at the lower end of the body 1 and is fixedly connected to the body 1. A material pipe 3 is provided on the front side of the body 1. The upper end of the material pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the body 1. A hopper 4 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the material pipe 3. The hopper 4 is interconnected with the material pipe 3. A feeding device 5 is provided inside the material pipe 3.
[0022] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The feeding device 5 includes a lifting component 51, an auxiliary feeding component 52, and a linkage component 53. The lifting component 51 is located inside the material pipe 3. There are two auxiliary feeding components 52, which are respectively located on the left and right sides of the hopper 4. The linkage component 53 is located at the lower end of the lifting component 51.
[0023] The above solution is adopted: by setting up a feeding device 5, it is used to feed materials into the machine body 1, which facilitates the feeding of materials into the machine body 1, saves manpower and improves work efficiency.
[0024] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The lifting assembly 51 includes a rotating rod 511, a spiral blade 512, and a motor 513. The rotating rod 511 is located inside the material tube 3, and its upper and lower ends extend out of the material tube 3 and are rotatably connected to the material tube 3. The spiral blade 512 is sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod 511 and is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 511. The motor 513 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating rod 511 and is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the material tube 3.
[0025] The above solution is adopted: by setting up the lifting component 51, the fertilizer is lifted from the hopper 4 through the feed pipe 3 into the machine body 1, which facilitates the feeding and supply of fertilizer.
[0026] refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The auxiliary feeding assembly 52 includes a rotating seat 521, a rotating plate 522, a tension spring 523, and rubber rods 524. The rotating seat 521 is located on the upper left side of the rotating rod 511 and is fixedly connected to the lower end of the left surface of the hopper 4. The rotating plate 522 is sleeved on the surface of the rotating seat 521 and is rotatably connected to the rotating seat 521. There are two tension springs 523, which are respectively located on the front and rear sides of the upper right surface of the rotating plate 522. The left and right ends of the two tension springs 523 are fixedly connected to the right surface of the rotating plate 522 and the left surface of the hopper 4, respectively. There are three rubber rods 524, which are evenly fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating plate 522. All three rubber rods 524 are in contact with the hopper 4.
[0027] The above solution is adopted: by setting an auxiliary feeding component 52, the hopper 4 is struck to generate vibration and improve the internal fertilizer activity, thereby assisting the feeding and preventing fertilizer from adhering and accumulating on the inner wall of the hopper 4 and affecting the fertilizer supply.
[0028] refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The linkage component 53 includes a connector 531, a pressure plate 532, and an extrusion disc 533. There are two connectors 531, which are fixedly connected to the lower surfaces of the two rotating plates 522 respectively. There are two pressure plates 532, which are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the two connectors 531 on the side close to each other. The extrusion disc 533 is disposed between the two pressure plates 532, and is sleeved on the lower surface of the rotating rod 511 and fixedly connected to the rotating rod 511. The position of the extrusion disc 533 corresponds to and is adapted to the position of the two pressure plates 532.
[0029] The above solution is adopted: by setting up a linkage component 53, it is used to drive the auxiliary feeding component 52, which can link the two auxiliary feeding components 52 while lifting component 51 rotates.
[0030] refer to Figure 1 A support frame 6 is fitted on the lower end surface of the material tube 3, and the support frame 6 is fixedly connected to the material tube 3.
[0031] The above solution is adopted: a support frame 6 is fitted on the lower end surface of the material tube 3 to support the material tube 3 and ensure its stability.
[0032] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The lower side of the upper end of the material pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the discharge port 7, and the discharge port 7 is interconnected with the material pipe 3.
[0033] The above solution is adopted: a discharge port 7 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the upper end of the material pipe 3 for discharging material, and the material lifted up is discharged into the machine body 1 through the discharge port 7.
[0034] The working principle of this utility model:
[0035] In operation, the control motor 513 drives the rotating rod 511 to rotate, which in turn drives the spiral blade 512 to rotate. Fertilizer is then added into the hopper 4, and the spiral blade 512 lifts the fertilizer upwards. Once the fertilizer is lifted to the discharge port 7, it falls into the machine body 1. Simultaneously, the rotation of the rotating rod 511 drives the extrusion disc 533 to rotate, which then compresses the pressure plate 532. This compression, through the connecting piece 531, forces the rotating plate 522 to rotate. The rotating plate 522 is pushed and squeezed on the surface of the rotating seat 521 to rotate. While rotating, it drives the rubber rod 524 to move away from the hopper 4 and stretches the tension spring 523. After the extrusion plate 533 rotates to the point where it no longer squeezes the pressure plate 532, the tension spring 523 will quickly rebound to pull the rotating plate 522 to rotate and reset quickly. This causes the rotating plate 522 to drive the rubber rod 524 to strike the hopper 4, thereby vibrating the hopper 4. This improves the mobility of fertilizer inside the hopper 4 during feeding and prevents some fertilizer from adhering and accumulating on the inner wall of the hopper 4.
[0036] In summary, the auxiliary feeding component of this potato fertilizer mixing equipment, through the coordinated use of the following components—body 1, frame 2, material pipe 3, hopper 4, feeding device 5, lifting component 51, rotating rod 511, spiral blade 512, motor 513, auxiliary feeding component 52, rotating seat 521, rotating plate 522, tension spring 523, rubber rod 524, linkage component 53, connecting part 531, pressure plate 532, extrusion disc 533, support frame 6, and discharge port 7—improves or solves, to a certain extent, the problems of existing vertical flat-mouth mixers. Due to the height of the machine body, feeding is cumbersome, usually requiring manual lifting of fertilizer bags for pouring or the use of shovels. Furthermore, when fertilizer is poured into the hopper, it typically has poor mobility and accumulates on the inner wall of the hopper, which is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive but also affects work efficiency.
[0037] It should be noted that the motor 513 is a device or equipment existing in the prior art, or a device or equipment that can be implemented by the prior art, and the specific composition and principle of the power supply of the motor 513 are clear to those skilled in the art, so they will not be described in detail.
[0038] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An auxiliary feeding assembly for a potato fertilizer mixing device, comprising a body (1) and a frame (2), characterized in that: The frame (2) is located at the lower end of the machine body (1) and is fixedly connected to the machine body (1). A material pipe (3) is provided on the front side of the machine body (1). The upper end of the material pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the machine body (1). A hopper (4) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the material pipe (3). The hopper (4) communicates with the material pipe (3). A feeding device (5) is provided inside the material pipe (3). The feeding device (5) includes a lifting component (51), an auxiliary feeding component (52), and a linkage component (53). The lifting component (51) is located inside the material pipe (3). There are two auxiliary feeding components (52), which are located on the left and right sides of the hopper (4), respectively. The linkage component (53) is located at the lower end of the lifting component (51).
2. The auxiliary feeding component for a potato fertilizer mixing equipment as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (51) includes a rotating rod (511), a spiral blade (512), and a motor (513). The rotating rod (511) is disposed inside the material tube (3) and extends out of the material tube (3) at both ends and is rotatably connected to the material tube (3). The spiral blade (512) is sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod (511) and is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (511). The motor (513) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating rod (511) and is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the material tube (3).
3. The auxiliary feeding component for a potato fertilizer mixing equipment as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The auxiliary feeding assembly (52) includes a rotating seat (521), a rotating plate (522), a tension spring (523), and rubber rods (524). The rotating seat (521) is located on the upper left side of the rotating rod (511) and is fixedly connected to the lower left surface of the hopper (4). The rotating plate (522) is sleeved on the surface of the rotating seat (521) and is rotatably connected to the rotating seat (521). There are two tension springs (523), which are respectively located on the front and rear sides of the upper right surface of the rotating plate (522). The left and right ends of the two tension springs (523) are fixedly connected to the right surface of the rotating plate (522) and the left surface of the hopper (4), respectively. There are three rubber rods (524), which are evenly fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating plate (522). All three rubber rods (524) are in contact with the hopper (4).
4. The auxiliary feeding component for a potato fertilizer mixing equipment as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The linkage component (53) includes a connector (531), a pressure plate (532), and an extrusion disc (533). There are two connectors (531), which are fixedly connected to the lower surfaces of the two rotating plates (522). There are two pressure plates (532), which are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the two connectors (531) on the side close to each other. The extrusion disc (533) is disposed between the two pressure plates (532), and is sleeved on the lower surface of the rotating rod (511) and fixedly connected to the rotating rod (511). The position of the extrusion disc (533) corresponds to and is adapted to the position of the two pressure plates (532).
5. The auxiliary feeding component for a potato fertilizer mixing equipment as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A support frame (6) is fitted on the lower surface of the material tube (3), and the support frame (6) is fixedly connected to the material tube (3).
6. The auxiliary feeding component for a potato fertilizer mixing equipment as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The lower side of the upper end of the material pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the discharge port (7), and the discharge port (7) is interconnected with the material pipe (3).