High-efficiency cleaning device for nut processing
By driving the transmission shaft and cleaning brush with a drive motor, combined with the symmetrically distributed cleaning nozzles and cleaning plates, the problem of impurities clogging in nut processing cleaning devices is solved, achieving all-round cleaning and efficient cleaning of nut surfaces.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ANHUI YISHIJIA AGRI TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing nut processing cleaning devices are prone to causing impurities to get stuck in the drain holes during the cleaning process, resulting in water residue and affecting the cleaning effect.
The system uses a drive motor to power the transmission shaft and cleaning brush, combined with symmetrically distributed cleaning nozzles on the left and right sides, and a cleaning hanging plate to clean the nuts from all angles. This ensures that the cleaning solution is sprayed evenly, removes impurities from the inner wall of the separation sleeve, and improves the cleaning effect.
It achieves comprehensive cleaning of the nut surface, effectively removing dirt and impurities, improving cleaning quality and efficiency, and reducing equipment failures.
Smart Images

Figure CN224157402U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of nut processing and cleaning technology, and in particular to a high-efficiency nut processing cleaning device. Background Technology
[0002] Cleaning Steps and Equipment in Nut Processing: The cleaning steps in nut processing mainly include the following stages: Cleaning: This is the first step in nut processing, aimed at removing impurities and foreign objects to ensure hygiene and health during processing. Specifically, the nuts are placed in a cleaning machine, where water flow removes impurities. During the cleaning process, it is important to maintain a continuous flow of clean water; otherwise, the cleaning effect will be affected. Shelling: Shelling is the process of separating the nut shell from the kernel. Common methods include manual shelling and mechanical shelling. Mechanical shelling is more efficient and produces better shelling quality, but it requires the selection of appropriate equipment.
[0003] An existing high-efficiency cleaning device for nut processing is prone to causing impurities adhering to the surface of the nuts to get stuck inside the drain holes when the device is cleaning the nuts. When the impurities become excessively clogged, water can remain inside the device for a long time, thus affecting the cleaning effect of the device on the nuts. Utility Model Content
[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a high-efficiency cleaning device for nut processing.
[0005] This utility model is achieved by the following technical solution: a high-efficiency nut processing cleaning device, including a cleaning tank, a feeding hopper fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning tank, a support frame fixedly connected to the left end of the cleaning tank, a water storage tank fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, a water inlet pipe fixedly connected to the left end of the water storage tank, a conveying pipe fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank, and a water pump fixedly connected to the surface of the conveying pipe.
[0006] The output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a delivery branch pipe, the bottom of the delivery branch pipe is fixedly connected to a cleaning nozzle, the rear end of the cleaning tank is fixedly connected to a fixed support plate, the rear end of the fixed support plate is rotatably connected to a limit baffle, the inner wall surface of the fixed support plate is clamped to a drive motor, the output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft, the surface of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to a cleaning brush, the surface of the cleaning brush is fixedly connected to a cleaning hanging plate, the inside of the cleaning tank is fixedly connected to a separation sleeve, the front of the cleaning tank is hinged to a tank door, the front of the cleaning tank is fixedly connected to a drain hopper, the inside of the drain hopper is inserted with a sealing baffle, and the front of the cleaning tank is rotatably connected to an adjusting support plate.
[0007] Through the above technical solution, the fixed support plate and the limiting baffle are symmetrically distributed around the drive motor, and there are two of them, which provides stable installation and protection for the drive motor.
[0008] As a further improvement to the above solution, the water storage tank is located at the left end of the cleaning tank, the conveying branch pipe is located at the top of the cleaning tank, and the feed hopper is fixedly connected to the inside of the separating sleeve.
[0009] With the above technical solution, the feed hopper is fixedly connected inside the separation sleeve. This connection method allows nuts to directly enter the separation sleeve for cleaning. During nut processing, nuts entering from the feed hopper can quickly reach the core cleaning area, while surface nuts are unevenly dispersed or stuck in other parts after entering the cleaning tank.
[0010] As a further improvement to the above solution, the cleaning nozzle is fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning tank, and the number of the cleaning nozzle is set to two, which are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides with the cleaning tank as the center.
[0011] As a further improvement to the above scheme, the number of fixed support plates and limiting baffles is set to two, and the two fixed support plates and limiting baffles are symmetrically distributed with the drive motor as the center.
[0012] Through the above technical solution, the limiting baffle contacts the rear surface of the drive motor, further enhancing the stability of the drive motor and ensuring that the transmission shaft at its output end can rotate smoothly. This ensures that the cleaning brush and cleaning plate effectively clean the nuts, reducing equipment failures and uneven cleaning caused by motor shaking.
[0013] As a further improvement to the above solution, the front of the limiting baffle contacts the rear end surface of the drive motor, the drive shaft is located inside the cleaning tank, and the drive shaft is located inside the separating sleeve.
[0014] As a further improvement to the above solution, the surface of the cleaning mounting plate is in contact with the inner wall surface of the separation sleeve, and the number of cleaning mounting plates is set to several.
[0015] As a further improvement to the above solution, the rear end of the tank door contacts the front surface of the separation sleeve, the front surface of the tank door contacts the rear end surface of the sealing baffle, and the number of the adjusting support plates is set to two, with the two adjusting support plates symmetrically distributed around the cleaning tank.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0017] This invention uses a drive motor and transmission shaft to drive a surface cleaning brush and a cleaning plate to clean the products inside the cleaning tank and cleaning plate, in conjunction with a top cleaning nozzle. By setting up the cleaning plate, impurities attached to the inner wall of the separating sleeve can be easily cleaned. Surface impurities that are stuck inside the separating sleeve hole for a long time will affect the discharge of cleaning water from the inside of the separating sleeve, thus improving the cleaning effect of the equipment on nuts.
[0018] This invention features two cleaning nozzles symmetrically distributed around the cleaning tank, ensuring even spraying of the cleaning solution within the tank. During nut cleaning, the symmetrically distributed nozzles rinse the nuts from different directions, ensuring thorough cleaning of all parts and eliminating any blind spots. When the nuts are inside the separation sleeve, the nozzles on both sides spray water simultaneously, comprehensively covering the nut surface and effectively removing dirt, impurities, and pesticide residues, thus improving the quality and efficiency of nut cleaning. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the side anatomical structure of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the frontal anatomical structure of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model from below;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the right-side structure of the present invention.
[0024] Explanation of key symbols:
[0025] 1. Cleaning tank; 2. Feed hopper; 3. Support frame; 4. Water storage tank; 5. Water inlet pipe; 6. Conveying pipe; 7. Water pump; 8. Conveying branch pipe; 9. Cleaning nozzle; 10. Fixed support plate; 11. Limiting baffle; 12. Drive motor; 13. Transmission shaft; 14. Cleaning brush; 15. Cleaning hanging plate; 16. Separating sleeve; 17. Tank door; 18. Drain hopper; 19. Sealing baffle; 20. Adjusting support plate. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, without conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form new embodiments.
[0027] Example:
[0028] Please combine Figure 1-5 This embodiment of a high-efficiency nut processing cleaning device includes a cleaning tank 1, a feeding hopper 2 fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning tank 1, a support frame 3 fixedly connected to the left end of the cleaning tank 1, a water storage tank 4 fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 3, a water inlet pipe 5 fixedly connected to the left end of the water storage tank 4, a conveying pipe 6 fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank 4, and a water pump 7 fixedly connected to the surface of the conveying pipe 6.
[0029] A delivery branch pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump 7. A cleaning nozzle 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the delivery branch pipe 8. A fixed support plate 10 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the cleaning tank 1. A limit baffle 11 is rotatably connected to the rear end of the fixed support plate 10. A drive motor 12 is snapped onto the inner wall surface of the fixed support plate 10. A transmission shaft 13 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 12. A cleaning brush 14 is fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission shaft 13. A cleaning hanging plate 15 is fixedly connected to the surface of the cleaning brush 14. A separation sleeve 16 is fixedly connected inside the cleaning tank 1. A tank door 17 is hinged to the front of the cleaning tank 1. There is a drain hopper 18, and a sealing baffle 19 is inserted inside the drain hopper 18. An adjusting support plate 20 is rotatably connected to the front of the cleaning tank 1. The drive motor 12, in conjunction with the transmission shaft 13, drives the surface cleaning brush 14 and the cleaning hanging plate 15 to clean the product inside the cleaning tank 1 and the cleaning hanging plate 15, in conjunction with the cleaning nozzle 9 on the top. By setting the cleaning hanging plate 15, impurities attached to the inner wall of the separating sleeve 16 can be easily cleaned. Surface impurities are stuck inside the hole of the separating sleeve 16 for a long time, which affects the discharge effect of the cleaning water from the inside of the separating sleeve 16, thus improving the cleaning effect of the equipment on nuts.
[0030] The fixed support plate 10 and the limiting baffle 11 are symmetrically distributed around the drive motor 12, and there are two of them, which provide stable installation and protection for the drive motor 12.
[0031] The water storage tank 4 is located at the left end of the cleaning tank 1, the conveying branch pipe 8 is located at the top of the cleaning tank 1, and the feed hopper 2 is fixedly connected to the inside of the separating sleeve 16.
[0032] The feed hopper 2 is fixedly connected inside the separating sleeve 16. This connection method allows the nuts to directly enter the separating sleeve 16 for cleaning. During nut processing, the nuts entering from the feed hopper 2 can quickly reach the core cleaning area, while the surface nuts are unevenly dispersed or stuck in other parts after entering the cleaning tank 1.
[0033] The cleaning nozzle 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning tank 1. There are two cleaning nozzles 9, which are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides with the cleaning tank 1 as the center. By setting the cleaning nozzles 9 symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides with the cleaning tank 1 as the center, it can be ensured that the cleaning liquid is sprayed evenly in the cleaning tank 1. During the nut cleaning process, the symmetrically distributed cleaning nozzles 9 can rinse the nuts from different directions, so that all parts of the nuts can be thoroughly cleaned and the surface can be free of cleaning dead corners. When the nuts are in the separation sleeve 16, the cleaning nozzles 9 on the left and right sides spray water at the same time, which can fully cover the surface of the nuts and effectively remove dirt, impurities and pesticide residues from the surface of the nuts, thereby improving the quality and efficiency of nut cleaning.
[0034] The number of fixed support plates 10 and limiting baffles 11 is set to two, and the two fixed support plates 10 and limiting baffles 11 are symmetrically distributed with the drive motor 12 as the center.
[0035] The limiting baffle 11 contacts the rear surface of the drive motor 12, further enhancing the stability of the drive motor 12 and ensuring that the transmission shaft 13 at its output end can rotate smoothly. This ensures that the cleaning brush 14 and the cleaning hanging plate 15 effectively clean the nuts, reducing equipment failure and uneven cleaning caused by motor shaking.
[0036] The front of the limiting baffle 11 contacts the rear surface of the drive motor 12, the drive shaft 13 is located inside the cleaning tank 1, and the drive shaft 13 is located inside the separating sleeve 16.
[0037] The surface of the cleaning mounting plate 15 is in contact with the inner wall surface of the separation sleeve 16, and the number of cleaning mounting plates 15 is set to several.
[0038] The rear end of the tank door 17 contacts the front surface of the separation sleeve 16, and the front surface of the tank door 17 contacts the rear end surface of the sealing baffle 19. The number of adjusting support plates 20 is set to two, and the two adjusting support plates 20 are symmetrically distributed with the cleaning tank 1 as the center.
[0039] The implementation principle of a high-efficiency nut cleaning device in this embodiment is as follows: the drive motor 12, in conjunction with the transmission shaft 13, drives the surface cleaning brush 14 and cleaning hanging plate 15 to clean the products inside the cleaning tank 1 and the cleaning hanging plate 15, in conjunction with the top cleaning nozzle 9. By setting the cleaning hanging plate 15, impurities attached to the inner wall of the separating sleeve 16 can be easily cleaned. Surface impurities that are stuck inside the holes of the separating sleeve 16 for a long time will affect the discharge of cleaning water from the inside of the separating sleeve 16, thus improving the cleaning effect of the equipment on nuts. By setting the cleaning nozzles 9 symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides with the cleaning tank 1 as the center, two nozzles can ensure that the cleaning liquid is sprayed evenly in the cleaning tank 1. During the nut cleaning process, the symmetrically distributed cleaning nozzles 9 can rinse the nuts from different directions, so that all parts of the nuts can be thoroughly cleaned, eliminating cleaning dead corners on the surface. When the nuts are inside the separating sleeve 16, the cleaning nozzles 9 on both sides spray water simultaneously, which can fully cover the surface of the nuts, effectively removing dirt, impurities, and pesticide residues from the surface of the nuts, improving the quality and efficiency of nut cleaning.
[0040] The above embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model. Any non-substantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art based on this utility model shall fall within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.
Claims
1. A high-efficiency cleaning device for nut processing, characterized in that, Includes a cleaning tank (1), a feed hopper (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning tank (1), a support frame (3) is fixedly connected to the left end of the cleaning tank (1), a water storage tank (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (3), a water inlet pipe (5) is fixedly connected to the left end of the water storage tank (4), a conveying pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank (4), and a water pump (7) is fixedly connected to the surface of the conveying pipe (6). The output end of the water pump (7) is fixedly connected to a conveying branch pipe (8), and the bottom of the conveying branch pipe (8) is fixedly connected to a cleaning nozzle (9). The rear end of the cleaning tank (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed support plate (10), and the rear end of the fixed support plate (10) is rotatably connected to a limit baffle (11). The inner wall surface of the fixed support plate (10) is clamped to a drive motor (12), and the output end of the drive motor (12) is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft (13). A cleaning brush (14) is fixedly connected to the surface of the cleaning tank (1), a cleaning hanging plate (15) is fixedly connected to the surface of the cleaning brush (14), a separation sleeve (16) is fixedly connected inside the cleaning tank (1), a tank door (17) is hinged to the front of the cleaning tank (1), a drain hopper (18) is fixedly connected to the front of the cleaning tank (1), a sealing baffle (19) is inserted into the inside of the drain hopper (18), and an adjusting support plate (20) is rotatably connected to the front of the cleaning tank (1).
2. The high-efficiency cleaning device for nut processing as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The water storage tank (4) is located at the left end of the cleaning tank (1), the conveying branch pipe (8) is located at the top of the cleaning tank (1), and the feed hopper (2) is fixedly connected to the inside of the separating sleeve (16).
3. The high-efficiency cleaning device for nut processing as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning nozzle (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning tank (1). The number of the cleaning nozzle (9) is set to two, and the two cleaning nozzles (9) are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides with the cleaning tank (1) as the center.
4. The high-efficiency cleaning device for nut processing as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the fixed support plate (10) and the limiting baffle (11) is set to two, and the two fixed support plates (10) and the limiting baffle (11) are symmetrically distributed with the drive motor (12) as the center.
5. The high-efficiency cleaning device for nut processing as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The front of the limiting baffle (11) is in contact with the rear end surface of the drive motor (12), the drive shaft (13) is located inside the cleaning tank (1), and the drive shaft (13) is located inside the separating sleeve (16).
6. The high-efficiency cleaning device for nut processing as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the cleaning plate (15) is in contact with the inner wall surface of the separation sleeve (16), and the number of cleaning plates (15) is set to several.
7. The high-efficiency cleaning device for nut processing as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The rear end of the tank door (17) is in contact with the front surface of the separation sleeve (16), and the front surface of the tank door (17) is in contact with the rear end surface of the sealing baffle (19). The number of the adjusting support plates (20) is set to two, and the two adjusting support plates (20) are symmetrically distributed with the cleaning tank (1) as the center.