Homogeneous plywood gluing device

By designing an automatic gluing device and adjusting the feeding speed, the problem of insufficient glue in plywood gluing devices was solved, achieving uniform gluing and efficient production.

CN224158556UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-24LIANYUNGANG FLAT WOOD IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
LIANYUNGANG FLAT WOOD IND CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-22
Publication Date
2026-04-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing plywood gluing devices, the glue storage space is small, leading to frequent replenishment and untimely manual feeding, which easily results in uneven glue application.

Method used

A glue application device including a conveyor frame, a glue application roller, and a material box was designed. By using lifting and adjusting components, automatic glue application and material feeding speed can be achieved to ensure uniform glue application.

Benefits of technology

It improves glue application efficiency, avoids the problems of frequent manual feeding and uneven glue application, and is suitable for processing boards of different thicknesses.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of gluing devices, in particular to a homogeneous plywood gluing device. According to the technical scheme, the glue spreading device comprises a conveying frame and glue spreading rollers, a set of conveying rollers are rotationally connected into the conveying frame, a lifting frame is installed above the conveying frame, a lifting assembly is arranged on the outer side of the lifting frame, the two glue spreading rollers attached to each other are rotationally connected into the lifting frame, and the diameters of the two glue spreading rollers are different. A pair of baffles is installed between the gluing rollers, a glue storage groove is formed between the baffles, a material box is fixed between the lifting frames and located above the glue storage groove, liquid supplementing openings are evenly formed in the bottom of the material box, and an adjusting assembly for adjusting the discharging speed is arranged. In the process of uniformly gluing the surface of a plate by utilizing the rotation of the glue roller, an automatic gluing structure can be arranged above the glue storage groove, so that the trouble of frequent manual gluing is avoided, the working efficiency can be effectively improved, and the non-uniform gluing caused by glue shortage is also avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of adhesive coating device technology, specifically a homogeneous plywood adhesive coating device. Background Technology

[0002] Plywood is a composite board made of three or more layers of thin wood veneers bonded together with adhesive. The wood fibers of adjacent veneers are perpendicular to each other. This structure gives plywood excellent stability and strength. In the production process of plywood, hot pressing is usually used to ensure the board's firmness and durability.

[0003] Roller coating is a method of applying adhesive evenly to the surface of a veneer using rollers. The amount of adhesive applied is controlled by adjusting the roller spacing and pressure. In common roller coating methods, the adhesive is stored between the two rollers. This storage space is relatively small, which leads to frequent replenishment. In order to avoid overflowing from the outer edge of the rollers, not too much adhesive is applied at a time, resulting in frequent refilling. Furthermore, if manual refilling is not timely, it will lead to insufficient adhesive and uneven coating. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a homogeneous plywood gluing device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: It includes a conveyor frame and a coating roller. A set of conveyor rollers is rotatably connected inside the conveyor frame. A lifting frame is installed above the conveyor frame. A lifting assembly is provided on the outside of the lifting frame. Two coating rollers that fit together are rotatably connected inside the lifting frame. The two coating rollers have different diameters. A pair of baffles are installed between the coating rollers. A glue storage tank is provided between the baffles. A material box is fixed between the lifting frame and above the glue storage tank. Liquid replenishment ports are evenly distributed at the bottom of the material box, and an adjustment assembly for adjusting the feeding speed is provided.

[0006] Preferably, the adjusting component includes an adjusting groove, which is located inside the bottom of the material tank. The liquid replenishment port is located above the adjusting groove. An adjusting plate is slidably connected inside the adjusting groove, and its upper surface abuts against the adjusting groove. Adjusting holes are equidistantly opened on the adjusting plate. The size of the adjusting holes corresponds one-to-one with the liquid replenishment port and they have the same diameter. A liquid level sensor is fixed on the upper inner side of the material tank.

[0007] Preferably, one end of the adjusting groove is rotatably connected to a threaded rod, and the other end is fixed to a guide rod. The end of the guide rod is slidably connected to the adjusting plate, and the end of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the adjusting plate. One outer end of the threaded rod extends out of the adjusting groove and is fixedly connected to a rotating plate.

[0008] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a fixed bracket and a synchronous hydraulic cylinder. The fixed bracket is fixed to the upper end of the conveyor frame and located outside the lifting frame. A lifting groove is provided on the fixed bracket, and a lifting block is slidably connected in the lifting groove. The inner side of the lifting block is fixedly connected to the lifting frame. The synchronous hydraulic cylinder is fixed to the upper end of the fixed bracket, and its output end is fixed to the lifting block.

[0009] Preferably, a controller is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed bracket, and the bottom of the lifting frame is slidably connected inside the conveyor frame.

[0010] Preferably, a stabilizing frame is fixed between the lifting frames, the material box is fixed on the stabilizing frame, and a driving device for rotating the coating roller is fixed on the outside of the lifting frame.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: in the process of using the rotation of the glue roller to achieve uniform glue application on the surface of the board, an automatic glue application structure can be set above the glue storage tank, which avoids the trouble of frequent manual glue application, can effectively improve work efficiency, and also avoids uneven glue application caused by insufficient glue. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a front cross-sectional view of the homogeneous plywood gluing device of this utility model.

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front view of the homogeneous plywood gluing device of this utility model.

[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the material box of the homogeneous plywood gluing device of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 This is a bottom-view cross-sectional view of the material box of the homogeneous plywood gluing device of this utility model.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Conveyor frame; 11. Conveyor roller; 2. Lifting frame; 21. Stabilizing frame; 3. Glue coating roller; 4. Glue storage tank; 5. Material box; 51. Adjusting trough; 52. Adjusting plate; 53. Adjusting hole; 54. Liquid replenishment port; 55. Threaded rod; 56. Guide rod; 57. Rotating plate; 58. Liquid level sensor; 6. Baffle; 7. Fixed bracket; 71. Lifting trough; 72. Lifting block; 73. Synchronous hydraulic cylinder; 74. Controller. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0018] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: including a conveyor frame 1 and a coating roller 3. A set of conveyor rollers 11 are rotatably connected inside the conveyor frame 1. A lifting frame 2 is installed above the conveyor frame 1. A lifting component is provided on the outside of the lifting frame 2. Two coating rollers 3 that are in close contact with each other are rotatably connected inside the lifting frame 2. The two coating rollers 3 have different diameters. A pair of baffles 6 are installed between the coating rollers 3. A glue storage tank 4 is provided between the baffles 6. A material box 5 is fixed between the lifting frames 2 and above the glue storage tank 4. Liquid replenishment ports 54 are evenly arranged at the bottom of the material box 5. An adjustment component for adjusting the feeding speed is provided. A stabilizing frame 21 is fixed between the lifting frames 2. The material box 5 is fixed on the stabilizing frame 21. A drive device for driving the coating rollers 3 to rotate is fixed on the outside of the lifting frame 2.

[0019] The adjustment assembly includes an adjustment groove 51, which is located at the bottom of the material box 5. The liquid inlet 54 is located above the adjustment groove 51. An adjustment plate 52 is slidably connected inside the adjustment groove 51, and its upper surface abuts against the adjustment groove 51. Adjustment holes 53 are equidistantly opened on the adjustment plate 52. The size of the adjustment holes 53 corresponds one-to-one with the liquid inlet 54, and they have the same diameter. A liquid level sensor 58 is fixed on the upper inner side of the material box 5. A threaded rod 55 is rotatably connected to one end of the adjustment groove 51, and a guide rod 56 is fixed to the other end. The end of the guide rod 56 is slidably connected inside the adjustment plate 52. The end of the threaded rod 55 is threadedly connected inside the adjustment plate 52. One outer end of the threaded rod 55 extends out of the adjustment groove 51 and is fixedly connected to a rotating plate 57. Rotating the rotating plate 57 causes the threaded rod 55 to rotate, which in turn causes the adjustment plate 52 to slide horizontally, causing the overlap between the liquid inlet 54 and the adjustment hole 53 to change.

[0020] The lifting assembly includes a fixed bracket 7 and a synchronous hydraulic cylinder 73. The fixed bracket 7 is fixed to the upper end of the conveyor frame 1 and located outside the lifting frame 2. The fixed bracket 7 has a lifting groove 71, and a lifting block 72 is slidably connected in the lifting groove 71. The inner side of the lifting block 72 is fixedly connected to the lifting frame 2. The synchronous hydraulic cylinder 73 is fixed to the upper end of the fixed bracket 7, and its output end is fixed to the lifting block 72. A controller 74 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed bracket 7. The bottom of the lifting frame 2 is slidably connected inside the conveyor frame 1. Driven by the synchronous hydraulic cylinder 73, the lifting frame 2 can be lifted and lowered, thereby changing the height of the coating roller 3. This is suitable for processing plates of different thicknesses.

[0021] Working Principle: First, connect the entire device to an external power source. Then, store the glue in the material tank 5. At this time, the glue in the material tank 5 will enter the glue storage tank 4 through the replenishment port 54. Then, place the board on the conveyor roller 11 for conveying, and drive the glue application roller 3 to rotate. As the glue application roller 3 passes over the surface of the board, it rolls over the surface of the board to achieve the purpose of glue application. During this process, the lifting frame 2 can be raised and lowered by the synchronous hydraulic cylinder 73, thereby changing the height of the glue application roller 3. This is suitable for processing boards of different thicknesses. During the glue application process, the glue in the material tank 5 will continuously enter the glue storage tank 4, eliminating the need for frequent... The feeding process is simpler and avoids uneven glue application due to insufficient glue. Furthermore, when processing boards with different glue application amounts, the feeding speed of the material box 5 can be adjusted to ensure that there is always glue in the glue storage tank 4 without excessive glue overflow. During operation, simply rotate the rotating plate 57, which drives the threaded rod 55 to rotate, thereby causing the adjusting plate 52 to slide horizontally. This changes the overlap between the liquid replenishment port 54 and the adjusting hole 53. The larger the overlap area, the faster the glue feeding speed, and vice versa. This achieves the adjustment purpose, ensuring that there is always glue in the glue storage tank 4 without exceeding the upper edge of the glue application roller 3.

[0022] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0023] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A homogeneous plywood gluing device, comprising a conveyor frame (1) and a gluing roller (3), characterized in that: A set of conveying rollers (11) are rotatably connected inside the conveying frame (1). A lifting frame (2) is installed above the conveying frame (1). A lifting component is provided on the outside of the lifting frame (2). Two glue-applying rollers (3) are rotatably connected inside the lifting frame (2). The two glue-applying rollers (3) have different diameters. A pair of baffles (6) are installed between the glue-applying rollers (3). A glue storage tank (4) is provided between the baffles (6) and the baffles (6). A material box (5) is fixed between the lifting frame (2) and above the glue storage tank (4). A liquid replenishment port (54) is evenly provided at the bottom of the material box (5), and an adjustment component for adjusting the feeding speed is provided.

2. The homogeneous plywood gluing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly includes an adjustment groove (51) which is located at the bottom of the material box (5). The liquid replenishment port (54) is located above the adjustment groove (51). An adjustment plate (52) is slidably connected inside the adjustment groove (51) and its upper surface abuts against the adjustment groove (51). Adjustment holes (53) are equidistantly opened on the adjustment plate (52). The size of the adjustment holes (53) corresponds one-to-one with the liquid replenishment port (54) and they have the same diameter. A liquid level sensor (58) is fixed on the upper inner side of the material box (5).

3. The homogeneous plywood gluing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the adjustment groove (51) is rotatably connected to a threaded rod (55), and the other end is fixed with a guide rod (56). The end of the guide rod (56) is slidably connected in the adjustment plate (52), and the end of the threaded rod (55) is threadedly connected in the adjustment plate (52). One end of the threaded rod (55) extends out of the adjustment groove (51) and is fixedly connected to a rotating plate (57).

4. The homogeneous plywood gluing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly includes a fixed bracket (7) and a synchronous hydraulic cylinder (73). The fixed bracket (7) is fixed on the upper end of the conveyor frame (1) and located outside the lifting frame (2). The fixed bracket (7) has a lifting groove (71) and a lifting block (72) is slidably connected in the lifting groove (71). The inner side of the lifting block (72) is fixedly connected to the lifting frame (2). The synchronous hydraulic cylinder (73) is fixed on the upper end of the fixed bracket (7) and its output end is fixed on the lifting block (72).

5. The homogeneous plywood gluing apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that: The controller (74) is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed bracket (7), and the bottom of the lifting frame (2) is slidably connected to the conveyor frame (1).

6. The homogeneous plywood gluing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stabilizing frame (21) is fixed between the lifting frames (2), and the material box (5) is fixed on the stabilizing frame (21). A driving device that drives the coating roller (3) to rotate is fixed on the outside of the lifting frame (2).