Vibrating road roller

By designing a detection mechanism on a vibratory roller and utilizing components such as strip-shaped moving blocks and sponge sleeves, the problem of difficult detection of steel wheel deformation and dents has been solved, enabling rapid detection and improving work quality.

CN224160948UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-24LISHU COUNTY AGRICULTURAL INVESTMENT ZHENGHE CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
LISHU COUNTY AGRICULTURAL INVESTMENT ZHENGHE CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-04-07
Publication Date
2026-04-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After prolonged operation, the steel wheel of a vibratory roller may undergo overall deformation or partial dents, leading to a decline in work quality. However, deformation and dents are not easily detected in time.

Method used

A detection mechanism was designed, including a strip-shaped moving block, a mounting rod, a sponge sleeve, a rectangular rotating block, a fixing plate, a disassembly and assembly assembly, and an adjustment assembly. Through the cooperation of these components, the deformation and dent positions of the steel wheel can be quickly detected.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid detection of steel wheel deformation and dent locations, providing convenience for staff and improving the working quality and efficiency of vibratory rollers.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a vibrating road roller, which comprises a road roller main body, a mounting ring, a steel wheel and a detection mechanism, the mounting ring is arranged on the front side of the road roller main body, the steel wheel is arranged inside the mounting ring, and the detection mechanism is arranged at the top of the mounting ring. The detection mechanism comprises a strip-shaped moving block, a rectangular groove, a mounting rod, a sponge sleeve, two rectangular holes, two rectangular rotating blocks, a fixing plate, a dismounting assembly and a position adjusting assembly, the strip-shaped moving block is located above the mounting ring, the rectangular groove is formed in the bottom of the strip-shaped moving block, and the mounting rod is located on the back face of the strip-shaped moving block. According to the utility model, the detection mechanism is arranged, and the strip-shaped moving block, the mounting rod, the sponge sleeve, the rectangular rotating block, the fixed plate, the dismounting assembly and the position adjusting assembly are matched, so that the deformed and sunken position of the steel wheel of the vibrating road roller can be rapidly detected, and convenience is provided for workers to check the steel wheel.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of road roller technology, and in particular to a vibratory road roller. Background Technology

[0002] A vibratory roller is a type of construction machinery that uses vibration and static pressure for compaction operations. It is mainly used for compacting materials such as soil, asphalt, and gravel in infrastructure construction such as roads, airports, and dams. The core component of a vibratory roller is the vibratory wheel, which generates vibration through the high-speed rotation of a built-in eccentric block, causing the material particles to rearrange and achieve a denser compaction effect. Vibratory rollers have efficient and uniform compaction performance, which can significantly improve construction efficiency and quality.

[0003] After prolonged operation, the steel wheel of a vibratory roller may experience overall deformation or dents in certain areas. These phenomena directly affect the working quality of the vibratory roller. However, minor deformations and dents are not easily detected by workers. Therefore, a vibratory roller is needed to solve these problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a vibratory roller to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a vibratory roller, comprising:

[0006] The main body of the road roller;

[0007] Mounting ring, the mounting ring being disposed on the front side of the roller body;

[0008] A steel wheel, wherein the steel wheel is disposed inside the mounting ring;

[0009] The detection mechanism is located on the top of the mounting ring and is used to detect whether the steel wheel is deformed.

[0010] The testing institutions include:

[0011] A strip-shaped moving block, the strip-shaped moving block being located above the mounting ring;

[0012] A rectangular groove is formed at the bottom of the strip-shaped moving block;

[0013] Mounting rod, the mounting rod being located on the back of the strip-shaped moving block;

[0014] A sponge sleeve, which is fixedly fitted onto the outer wall of the mounting rod;

[0015] Two rectangular holes are symmetrically provided at both ends of the mounting rod;

[0016] Two rectangular rotating blocks are disposed in the inner cavities of corresponding rectangular holes;

[0017] A fixed plate is fixedly connected to the back of the strip-shaped moving block, and one of the rectangular rotating blocks is rotatably connected to one side of the fixed plate;

[0018] A disassembly and assembly component is disposed on one side of a rectangular groove, and the disassembly and assembly component is used for the disassembly and assembly of the mounting rod;

[0019] The positioning component is located inside the rectangular groove and is used to adjust the position of the strip moving block.

[0020] Preferably, the disassembly / assembly assembly includes:

[0021] A receiving plate groove is formed on one side of the strip-shaped moving block;

[0022] Assembly hole, wherein the assembly hole is formed on one side of the inner wall of the accommodating plate groove;

[0023] An assembly block, wherein the assembly block is movably fitted into the inner cavity of the assembly hole;

[0024] A movable plate is fixedly connected to one side of the assembly block, wherein another rectangular rotating block is rotatably connected to one side of the movable plate;

[0025] A short through hole is provided on one side of the movable plate;

[0026] A T-shaped through hole is provided on the other side of the assembly block, and the T-shaped through hole is connected to a short through hole;

[0027] A threaded hole, wherein the threaded hole is formed on one side of the inner wall of the assembly hole;

[0028] An assembly bolt is located inside the cavity of a short through hole and a T-shaped through hole, and the outer wall of the assembly bolt is threaded to the inner wall of the assembly hole.

[0029] Preferably, the disassembly / assembly assembly further includes:

[0030] Anti-detachment ring one, the anti-detachment ring one is located in the inner cavity of the T-shaped through hole, and the anti-detachment ring one is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the assembly bolt.

[0031] Preferably, the adjustment component includes:

[0032] A strip-shaped fixing block is disposed in the inner cavity of a rectangular groove and is fixedly connected to the top of a mounting ring;

[0033] Two limiting grooves are symmetrically opened on both sides of the strip-shaped fixing block;

[0034] Two limiting sliders are slidably sleeved in the inner cavity of the corresponding limiting groove, and the two limiting sliders are symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the rectangular groove.

[0035] The T-shaped hole is formed at the top of the inner wall of the rectangular groove;

[0036] Two locking holes are symmetrically located on the top of the strip-shaped fixing block;

[0037] A locking bolt is located inside the T-shaped hole, and the outer wall of the locking bolt is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the corresponding locking hole.

[0038] Preferably, the positioning component further includes:

[0039] Anti-loosening ring two is located in the inner cavity of the T-shaped hole and is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the locking bolt.

[0040] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0041] This utility model utilizes the detection mechanism to quickly detect the location of deformation and dents in the steel wheel of a vibratory roller through the cooperation between the strip-shaped moving block, the mounting rod, the sponge sleeve, the rectangular rotating block, the fixing plate, the disassembly and assembly components, and the adjustment components, providing convenience for workers to inspect the steel wheel;

[0042] This invention utilizes the setting of limiting groove and limiting slider to limit the movement trajectory of the strip moving block through the cooperation between the limiting groove and the limiting slider, while also improving the stability of the movement of the strip moving block. Attached Figure Description

[0043] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0044] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0045] Figure 3 This is a top sectional view of the fixing plate of this utility model.

[0046] Figure 4 This is a top-view cross-sectional structural diagram of the movable plate of this utility model.

[0047] Figure 5 This is a side sectional view of the locking bolt of this utility model.

[0048] In the diagram: 1. Roller body; 2. Mounting ring; 3. Steel wheel; 4. Detection mechanism; 41. Strip moving block; 42. Mounting rod; 43. Sponge sleeve; 44. Rectangular rotating block; 45. Fixing plate; 46. Assembly block; 47. Movable plate; 48. Assembly bolt; 49. Anti-detachment ring one; 410. Strip fixing block; 411. Limiting slider; 412. Locking bolt; 413. Anti-detachment ring two. Detailed Implementation

[0049] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0050] This utility model provides, for example Figure 1-5 The vibratory roller shown includes a roller body 1, a mounting ring 2, a steel wheel 3, and a detection mechanism 4. The mounting ring 2 is located on the front of the roller body 1, the steel wheel 3 is located inside the mounting ring 2, and the detection mechanism 4 is located on the top of the mounting ring 2. The detection mechanism 4 is used to detect whether the steel wheel 3 is deformed.

[0051] The testing mechanism 4 includes a strip-shaped moving block 41, a rectangular groove, a mounting rod 42, a sponge sleeve 43, two rectangular holes, two rectangular rotating blocks 44, a fixing plate 45, a disassembly and assembly component, and an adjustment component. The strip-shaped moving block 41 is located above the mounting ring 2. The rectangular groove is opened at the bottom of the strip-shaped moving block 41. The mounting rod 42 is located on the back of the strip-shaped moving block 41. The sponge sleeve 43 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the mounting rod 42. The length of the sponge sleeve 43 must be longer than the steel wheel 3. The sponge sleeve 43 must be used without dripping water after absorbing water. The two rectangular holes are symmetrically opened at both ends of the mounting rod 42. The two rectangular rotating blocks 44 are set in the inner cavity of the corresponding rectangular holes. The fixing plate 45 is fixedly connected to the back of the strip-shaped moving block 41. One of the rectangular rotating blocks 44 is rotatably connected to one side of the fixing plate 45. The disassembly and assembly component is set on one side of the rectangular groove. The disassembly and assembly component is used for disassembling and assembling the mounting rod 42. The adjustment component is located in the inner cavity of the rectangular groove. The adjustment component is used to adjust the position of the strip-shaped moving block 41.

[0052] The assembly and disassembly assembly includes a receiving plate groove, an assembly hole, an assembly block 46, a movable plate 47, a short through hole, a T-shaped through hole, a threaded hole, an assembly bolt 48, and an anti-detachment ring 49. The receiving plate groove is located on one side of the strip-shaped movable block 41, the assembly hole is located on one side of the inner wall of the receiving plate groove, the assembly block 46 is movably sleeved in the inner cavity of the assembly hole, the movable plate 47 is fixedly connected to one side of the assembly block 46, and another rectangular rotating block 44 is rotatably connected to one side of the movable plate 47. The short through hole is located on one side of the movable plate 47, the T-shaped through hole is located on the other side of the assembly block 46, and the T-shaped through hole communicates with the short through hole. The threaded hole is located on one side of the inner wall of the assembly hole, the assembly bolt 48 is located in the inner cavity of the short through hole and the T-shaped through hole, and the outer wall of the assembly bolt 48 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the assembly hole. The anti-detachment ring 49 is located in the inner cavity of the T-shaped through hole, and the anti-detachment ring 49 is fixedly sleeved in the outer wall of the assembly bolt 48. The anti-detachment ring 49 is used to prevent the assembly bolt 48 from being lost.

[0053] The positioning assembly includes a strip-shaped fixing block 410, two limiting grooves, two limiting sliders 411, a T-shaped hole, two locking holes, a locking bolt 412, and an anti-detachment ring 413. The strip-shaped fixing block 410 is disposed in the inner cavity of the rectangular groove and is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting ring 2. The two limiting grooves are symmetrically opened on both sides of the strip-shaped fixing block 410. The two limiting sliders 411 are slidably sleeved in the inner cavity of the corresponding limiting groove. The limiting grooves and limiting sliders 411 are used to limit the movement trajectory of the strip-shaped moving block 41. One limit slider 411 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the rectangular groove. A T-shaped hole is opened at the top of the inner wall of the rectangular groove. Two locking holes are symmetrically opened at the top of the strip-shaped fixing block 410. The position of the locking holes can be changed according to actual needs. The locking bolt 412 is located in the inner cavity of the T-shaped hole. The outer wall of the locking bolt 412 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the corresponding locking hole. The second anti-loosening ring 413 is located in the inner cavity of the T-shaped hole. The second anti-loosening ring 413 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the locking bolt 412. The second anti-loosening ring 413 is used to prevent the locking bolt 412 from being lost.

[0054] Working principle of this utility model:

[0055] When checking whether the steel wheel 3 of the vibratory roller is deformed or dented, first apply a counterclockwise steering force to the assembly bolt 48. After the assembly bolt 48 is completely disengaged from the assembly hole, pull the assembly block 46 out of the assembly hole. At this time, the movable plate 47 and the rectangular rotating block 44 connected to the movable plate 47 will move with the assembly block 46. Next, remove the mounting rod 42 and wet the sponge sleeve 43. After ensuring that the sponge sleeve 43 does not drip water, reverse the above steps to reinstall and reset the mounting rod 42 and the sponge sleeve 43. Rotate the locking bolt 412 counterclockwise. After the locking bolt 412 is completely disengaged from the locking hole, push the strip moving block 41. When the sponge sleeve 43 contacts the outer surface of the steel wheel 3, rotate the locking bolt 412 clockwise. After the locking bolt 412 enters the corresponding locking hole, the vibratory roller press can be turned on to make the steel wheel 3 vibrate. At this time, observe the outer surface of the steel wheel 3. The unwetted area is the location of the deformation and dent. This achieves the purpose of quickly detecting the deformation and dent location of the steel wheel 3 and provides convenience for the staff to inspect the steel wheel 3.

[0056] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A vibratory roller, characterized by, include: Roller body (1); Mounting ring (2), the mounting ring (2) is disposed on the front side of the roller body (1); A steel wheel (3) is disposed inside the mounting ring (2); The detection mechanism (4) is located on the top of the mounting ring (2) and is used to detect whether the steel wheel (3) is deformed. The testing organization (4) includes: A strip-shaped moving block (41) is located above the mounting ring (2); A rectangular groove is formed at the bottom of the strip-shaped moving block (41); Mounting rod (42), said mounting rod (42) is located on the back of strip moving block (41); A sponge sleeve (43) is fixedly sleeved onto the outer wall of the mounting rod (42); Two rectangular holes are symmetrically provided at both ends of the mounting rod (42); Two rectangular rotating blocks (44) are disposed in the inner cavity of the corresponding rectangular holes; A fixed plate (45) is fixedly connected to the back of the strip-shaped moving block (41), and one of the rectangular rotating blocks (44) is rotatably connected to one side of the fixed plate (45); The disassembly and assembly assembly is located on one side of the rectangular groove and is used for the disassembly and assembly of the mounting rod (42). The positioning component is located in the inner cavity of the rectangular groove and is used to adjust the position of the strip moving block (41).

2. A vibratory roller according to claim 1, characterized in that The disassembly / assembly components include: A receiving plate groove is provided on one side of the strip-shaped moving block (41); Assembly hole, wherein the assembly hole is formed on one side of the inner wall of the accommodating plate groove; Assembly block (46), which is movably sleeved in the inner cavity of the assembly hole; Movable plate (47), which is fixedly connected to one side of assembly block (46), wherein another rectangular rotating block (44) is rotatably connected to one side of movable plate (47); A short through hole is provided on one side of the movable plate (47); A T-shaped through hole is provided on the other side of the assembly block (46), and the T-shaped through hole is connected to the short through hole; A threaded hole, wherein the threaded hole is formed on one side of the inner wall of the assembly hole; Assembly bolt (48) is located in the cavity of short through hole and T-shaped through hole, and the outer wall of assembly bolt (48) is threaded to the inner wall of assembly hole.

3. A vibratory compactor as claimed in claim 1, wherein The disassembly / assembly assembly also includes: Anti-detachment ring one (49) is located in the inner cavity of the T-shaped through hole and is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the assembly bolt (48).

4. A vibratory compactor as claimed in claim 1, wherein The adjustment component includes: A strip-shaped fixing block (410) is disposed in the inner cavity of the rectangular groove and is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting ring (2); Two limiting grooves are symmetrically opened on both sides of the strip-shaped fixing block (410); Two limiting sliders (411) are slidably sleeved in the inner cavity of the corresponding limiting groove, and the two limiting sliders (411) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the rectangular groove. The T-shaped hole is formed at the top of the inner wall of the rectangular groove; Two locking holes are symmetrically provided on the top of the strip-shaped fixing block (410); Locking bolt (412) is located in the inner cavity of the T-shaped hole, and the outer wall of the locking bolt (412) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the corresponding locking hole.

5. A vibratory compactor as claimed in claim 1, wherein The adjustment component further includes: Anti-detachment ring two (413) is located in the inner cavity of the T-shaped hole and is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the locking bolt (412).