Microswitch assembly and door lock device

By introducing a rotatable handle and a movable base into the micro switch assembly, the handle can directly control the state switching of the micro switch, solving the problem of poor convenience in the prior art where control is only achieved by an operating lever, and realizing more efficient state switching.

CN224161566UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-24ZHONGSHAN GUHAI INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZHONGSHAN GUHAI INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-19
Publication Date
2026-04-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing microswitch components have poor state switching convenience, as they can only be controlled by an operating lever and cannot be switched by a handle.

Method used

Design a micro switch assembly, wherein a movable base can move in the vertical direction and is connected to an operating lever and a rotatable handle. By rotating the handle, the movable base is pressed against or disengaged from the switch part, thereby realizing the state switching of the micro switch.

Benefits of technology

The convenience of switching the state of the micro switch assembly has been improved. The state switching of the micro switch can be controlled by both the handle and the operating lever, which enhances the flexibility and convenience of operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a microswitch assembly and a door lock device. The microswitch assembly comprises a door lock shell, a microswitch, a movable seat and a handle. The door lock shell is used for being installed on a door body. The microswitch is arranged in the door lock shell; the microswitch is provided with a switch part; the movable seat moves relative to the door lock shell; the moving seat is connected with an operating rod, and the operating rod penetrates through the door lock shell and moves relative to the door lock shell under the operation of a user; the handle is rotationally connected to the door lock shell and abuts against the movable base when rotating, so that the movable base moves downwards along with rotation of the handle. The movable seat contacts the switch part when moving downwards, and the door lock device is in an unlocked state; when moving upwards, the moving seat is separated from the switch part, and the door lock device is in a locked state, so that the handle drives the moving seat to realize state switching of the microswitch, the handle and the operating rod can control the state switching of the microswitch, and the state switching convenience of the microswitch assembly is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of door lock devices, and in particular to a micro switch assembly and a door lock device. Background Technology

[0002] With the development of technology, door lock devices are used in doors and windows. The main function of door lock devices is to prevent theft. When a door or window is locked, only the person with the correct key can open it, thus effectively preventing intruders and loss of property. Microswitch components are part of door lock devices.

[0003] In the prior art, existing micro switch assemblies include a door lock housing, a micro switch, an operating lever, and a handle. The micro switch is built into the door lock housing, the handle is rotatably connected to the door lock housing, and the operating lever is movably connected to the door lock housing. However, the operating lever controls the opening or closing of the micro switch during movement, while the handle cannot control the micro switch, resulting in poor convenience of state switching for existing micro switch assemblies. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a micro switch assembly and a door lock device. The door lock housing is installed on the door body and is located inside the door body. The micro switch is built into the door lock housing and has a switching part. A movable base is built into the door lock housing and moves relative to the door lock housing. The movable base moves in the vertical direction. The movable base is connected to an operating rod, which passes through the door lock housing and moves relative to the door lock housing under the operation of the user. The handle is rotatably connected to the door lock housing and presses against the movable base when rotated, so that the movable base moves downward with the rotation of the handle. When the movable base moves downward, it contacts the switching part, and the door lock device is in the unlocked state. When the movable base moves upward, it disengages from the switching part, and the door lock device is in the locked state. This allows the handle to drive the movable base to switch the state of the micro switch, so that both the handle and the operating rod can control the state switching of the micro switch, avoiding the situation where only the operating rod controls the micro switch, and improving the convenience of state switching of the micro switch assembly.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a micro switch assembly applied to a door lock device, the micro switch assembly comprising:

[0006] Door lock housing, used for installation on the door body and located on the inside of the door body;

[0007] A micro switch is built into the door lock housing; the micro switch is provided with a switching part;

[0008] A movable base is built into the door lock housing and moves relative to the door lock housing; the movable base moves in the vertical direction; the movable base is connected to an operating rod, the operating rod passes through the door lock housing and moves relative to the door lock housing under the operation of the user;

[0009] A handle is rotatably connected to the door lock housing and presses against the movable seat when rotated, causing the movable seat to move downward as the handle rotates;

[0010] When the movable seat moves downward, it contacts the switch part, and the door lock device is in the unlocked state; when the movable seat moves upward, it disengages from the switch part, and the door lock device is in the locked state.

[0011] Optionally, the micro switch assembly includes an inner housing, which is built into the door lock housing and mounted on the inner side wall of the door lock housing; the inner housing is provided with a moving track;

[0012] The micro switch is located inside the inner shell, and the movable base is movably connected to the inner shell and moves up and down along the movable track.

[0013] Optionally, the movable seat includes a movable body and a first protrusion.

[0014] The moving body is movably connected to the moving track;

[0015] The first protrusion is connected to the moving body and is located on one side of the moving body. The first protrusion contacts the switch as the moving body moves.

[0016] Optionally, the first protrusion extends from the side wall of the movable body toward the micro switch;

[0017] One end of the first protrusion is provided with an inclined portion, which is inclined in the vertical direction, and the end of the inclined portion can contact the switching portion of the micro switch.

[0018] When the switching part of the micro switch is contacted, the door lock device is in the unlocked state.

[0019] Optionally, the moving body is provided with a groove for the moving track to pass through.

[0020] Optionally, the door lock housing is provided with an elongated hole, which is arranged along the vertical direction;

[0021] The operating lever is connected to the moving body and passes through the door lock housing in the front-to-back direction; the operating end of the operating lever is located on the outside of the door lock housing, and the operating lever is movably passed through the elongated hole.

[0022] Optionally, the inner shell is provided with a transverse groove;

[0023] The micro switch assembly also includes a spring and a steel ball, the spring being located within the transverse groove and extending and retracting laterally along the transverse groove;

[0024] The steel ball contacts one end of the spring and, under the elastic action of the spring, contacts the side wall of the moving body opposite to the micro switch, so as to apply a damping force to the moving body.

[0025] Optionally, the moving body is arranged in a T-shape.

[0026] Optionally, the micro switch assembly further includes a lever, which is located inside the door lock housing and connected to the handle;

[0027] As the handle rotates, the paddle contacts the moving body, causing the moving body to move downwards, thus changing the door lock device from the locked state to the unlocked state.

[0028] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a door lock device, including the aforementioned micro switch assembly.

[0029] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0030] This utility model provides a micro switch assembly and a door lock device. The door lock housing is installed on the door body and is located inside the door body. The micro switch is built into the door lock housing and has a switching part. A movable base is built into the door lock housing and moves relative to the door lock housing. The movable base moves in the vertical direction. The movable base is connected to an operating rod, which passes through the door lock housing and moves relative to the door lock housing under the operation of the user. The handle is rotatably connected to the door lock housing and presses against the movable base when rotated, so that the movable base moves downward with the rotation of the handle. When the movable base moves downward, it contacts the switching part, and the door lock device is in the unlocked state. When the movable base moves upward, it disengages from the switching part, and the door lock device is in the locked state. This allows the handle to drive the movable base to switch the state of the micro switch, so that both the handle and the operating rod can control the state switching of the micro switch, avoiding the situation where only the operating rod controls the micro switch, and improving the convenience of state switching of the micro switch assembly. Attached Figure Description

[0031] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0032] To gain a more complete understanding of this application and its beneficial effects, the following description will be provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, the same reference numerals denote the same parts.

[0033] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a micro switch assembly according to an embodiment of this application is shown.

[0034] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of a microswitch assembly according to an embodiment of this application is shown.

[0035] Figure 3 An exploded view of a microswitch assembly according to an embodiment of this application is shown.

[0036] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a microswitch assembly according to an embodiment of this application is shown.

[0037] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a movable base of a micro switch assembly according to an embodiment of this application is shown. Detailed Implementation

[0038] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0039] Please refer to the attached document. Figures 1-5 This application provides a micro switch assembly 100, which is applied to a door lock device and is used by a user to lock the door.

[0040] Please refer to the attached document. Figures 1-5In this embodiment, the micro switch assembly 100 includes a door lock housing 10, a micro switch 20, a movable base 30, and a handle 40. The door lock housing 10 is installed on the door body and is located inside the door body. The micro switch 20 is built into the door lock housing 10 and has a switching part 21. The movable base 30 is built into the door lock housing 10 and moves relative to the door lock housing 10. The movable base 30 moves in the vertical direction. An operating rod 31 is connected to the movable base 30. The operating rod 31 passes through the door lock housing 10 and moves relative to the door lock housing 10 under the operation of the user. The handle 40 is rotatably connected to the door lock housing 10. The door lock housing 10 presses against the movable seat 30 when rotated, causing the movable seat 30 to move downward as the handle 40 rotates; when the movable seat 30 moves downward, it contacts the switch part 21, and the door lock device is in the unlocked state; when the movable seat 30 moves upward, it disengages from the switch part 21, and the door lock device is in the locked state, so that the handle 40 can drive the movable seat 30 to realize the state switching of the micro switch 20. This makes it easy for both the handle 40 and the operating lever 31 to control the state switching of the micro switch 20, avoiding the situation where only the operating lever 31 controls the micro switch 20, and improving the convenience of state switching of the micro switch assembly 100.

[0041] Please refer to the attached document. Figures 1-5 In this embodiment, the door lock housing 10 serves as a support component for the micro switch assembly 100, supporting the micro switch 20, the movable base 30, and the handle 40. The door lock housing 10 is installed on the door body and is located inside the door body, so that the micro switch assembly 100 can be fixed to the inside of the door body through the door lock housing 10.

[0042] The micro switch 20 is built into the door lock housing 10 so that the micro switch 20 can be fixed to the inside of the door lock housing 10; the micro switch 20 is provided with a switching part 21; the switching part 21 is located on the peripheral side wall of the micro switch 20.

[0043] The movable base 30 is built into the door lock housing 10 and moves relative to the door lock housing 10; the movable base 30 moves in the vertical direction to adjust its position relative to the door lock housing 10; the movable base 30 is connected to an operating lever 31, which passes through the door lock housing 10, with one end of the operating lever 31 exposed to the external environment, and moves relative to the door lock housing 10 under the operation of the user; so that the user can drive the movable base 30 to move in the vertical direction relative to the door lock housing 10 through the operating lever 31.

[0044] The handle 40 is rotatably connected to the door lock housing 10 to facilitate adjusting the position of the handle 40 relative to the door lock housing 10. When the handle 40 is rotated, it presses against the movable seat 30, causing the movable seat 30 to move downward as the handle 40 rotates. When the movable seat 30 moves downward, it contacts the switch part 21, and the door lock device is in the unlocked state. When the movable seat 30 moves upward, it disengages from the switch part 21, and the door lock device is in the locked state. This allows the handle 40 to drive the movable seat 30 to switch the state of the micro switch 20, thus enabling both the handle 40 and the operating lever 31 to control the state switching of the micro switch 20. This avoids the situation where only the operating lever 31 controls the micro switch 20, improving the convenience of state switching of the micro switch assembly 100.

[0045] Please refer to the attached document. Figures 1-5 In this embodiment, the micro switch assembly 100 includes an inner shell 50, which is built into the door lock housing 10 and installed on the inner side wall of the door lock housing 10 so that the inner shell 50 is fixed to the inner side of the door lock housing 10. The inner shell 50 is provided with a moving track 51. The moving track 51 is arranged in a vertical direction. The micro switch 20 is located inside the inner shell 50. The moving seat 30 is movably connected to the inner shell 50 and moves up and down along the moving track 51 so that the moving seat 30 can move relative to the inner shell 50 through the moving track 51, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the vertical position of the moving seat 30 relative to the door lock housing 10. When the moving seat 30 moves downward, it contacts the switch part 21, and the door lock device is in the unlocked state. When the moving seat 30 moves upward, it disengages from the switch part 21, and the door lock device is in the locked state.

[0046] Please refer to the attached document. Figures 4-5 In this embodiment, the movable seat 30 includes a movable body 32 and a first protrusion 33. The movable body 32 is movably connected to the movable track 51 so that the movable seat 30 can move relative to the movable track 51 via the movable body 32. The first protrusion 33 is connected to the movable body 32 and is located on the peripheral sidewall of the movable body 32. The first protrusion 33 and the switch part 21 are on the same side. As the movable body 32 moves, the first protrusion 33 contacts the switch part 21 so that the movable seat 30 can control the switch part 21 to be in the open state via the first protrusion 33, thereby facilitating the door lock device to be in the unlocked state. As the movable body 32 moves, the first protrusion 33 disengages from the switch part 21 so that the switch part 21 is in the closed state, thereby facilitating the door lock device to be in the locked state.

[0047] Please refer to the attached document. Figures 4-5In this embodiment, the first protrusion 33 protrudes from the side wall of the moving body 32 toward the micro switch 20; one end of the first protrusion 33 is provided with an inclined portion 331, which is inclined in the vertical direction, and the end of the inclined portion 331 can contact the switching portion 21 of the micro switch 20; when the switching portion 21 of the micro switch 20 is contacted, the door lock device is in the unlocked state. When the moving body 32 moves toward the micro switch 20, the inclined portion 331 can first contact the switching portion 21 of the micro switch 20 and guide the switching portion 21 to slide along the inclined surface of the inclined portion 331, so that the switching portion 21 is gradually subjected to the pressure of the inclined portion 331 and triggers the switching portion 21 of the micro switch 20, thereby improving the triggering accuracy and reliability of the switching portion 21 of the micro switch 20.

[0048] Please refer to the attached document. Figures 4-5 In this embodiment, the moving body 32 is provided with a groove 32a. The inner contour of the groove 32a is fitted with the outer contour of the moving track 51 with a gap. The groove 32a is used for the moving track 51 to pass through, so that the moving body 32 can move relative to the inner shell 50 by cooperating with the moving track 51 through the groove 32a.

[0049] Please refer to the attached document. Figures 1-4 In this embodiment, the door lock housing 10 is provided with an elongated hole 10a, which is arranged along the vertical direction. The operating rod 31 is connected to the moving body 32 and passes through the door lock housing 10 along the front-back direction. The operating end of the operating rod 31 is located on the outside of the door lock housing 10. The operating rod 31 is movably passed through the elongated hole 10a to facilitate adjusting the position of the operating rod 31 relative to the elongated hole 10a. This allows the operating rod 31 to move vertically through the space of the elongated hole 10a, thereby facilitating the user to operate the operating rod 31 to drive the moving body 32 to move vertically.

[0050] Please refer to the attached document. Figures 1-2 In this embodiment, the inner shell 50 is provided with a transverse groove 50a; the micro switch assembly 100 also includes a spring 60 and a steel ball 70. The spring 60 is located within the transverse groove 50a and extends and retracts laterally along the transverse groove 50a to facilitate adjustment of the position of the spring 60 relative to the transverse groove 50a. The steel ball 70 contacts one end of the spring 60 and, under the elastic action of the spring 60, contacts the side wall of the moving body 32 facing away from the micro switch 20 to apply a damping force to the moving body 32. This allows the steel ball 70 to buffer the movement of the moving body 32 during movement, preventing the moving body 32 from moving too fast and affecting the performance of the switching part 21 of the micro switch 20. Optionally, the moving body 32 is arranged in a T-shape.

[0051] Please refer to the attached document. Figure 4In this embodiment, the micro switch assembly 100 further includes a lever 80, which is located inside the door lock housing 10 and connected to the handle 40. As the handle 40 rotates, the lever 80 contacts the moving body 32, causing the moving body 32 to move downwards. This allows the handle 40 to move the moving body 32 downwards via the lever 80, thus changing the door lock device from a locked state to an unlocked state. When the lever 80 disengages from the moving body 32, the moving body 32 moves upwards, changing the door lock device from an unlocked state to a locked state. This achieves state switching of the handle 40 controlling the micro switch 20, avoiding the need for only the operating lever 31 to control the micro switch 20, and improving the convenience of state switching of the micro switch assembly 100.

[0052] In a second embodiment, a door lock device includes a micro switch assembly 100, which is part of the door lock device. The main function of the door lock device is to prevent theft. When a door or window is locked, only the person with the correct key can open it, thereby effectively preventing intruders and loss of property.

[0053] At this time, the micro switch assembly 100 includes a door lock housing 10, a micro switch 20, a movable base 30, and a handle 40. The door lock housing 10 is installed on the door body and is located inside the door body. The micro switch 20 is built into the door lock housing 10 and has a switching part 21. The movable base 30 is built into the door lock housing 10 and moves relative to the door lock housing 10. The movable base 30 moves in the vertical direction. The movable base 30 is connected to an operating rod 31, which passes through the door lock housing 10 and moves relative to the door lock housing 10 under the operation of the user. The handle 40 is rotatably connected to the door lock housing. 10, and when rotating, it presses against the movable seat 30, so that the movable seat 30 moves downward as the handle 40 rotates; when the movable seat 30 moves downward, it contacts the switch part 21, and the door lock device is in the unlocked state; when the movable seat 30 moves upward, it disengages from the switch part 21, and the door lock device is in the locked state, so that the handle 40 can drive the movable seat 30 to realize the state switching of the micro switch 20, thereby making it easy for both the handle 40 and the operating lever 31 to control the state switching of the micro switch 20, avoiding the situation where only the operating lever 31 controls the micro switch 20, and improving the convenience of state switching of the micro switch assembly 100.

[0054] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0055] This utility model provides a micro switch assembly 100 and a door lock device. The door lock housing 10 is installed on the door body and is located inside the door body. A micro switch 20 is built into the door lock housing 10 and has a switching part 21. A movable base 30 is built into the door lock housing 10 and moves relative to the door lock housing 10. The movable base 30 moves vertically. An operating rod 31 is connected to the movable base 30, passing through the door lock housing 10 and moving relative to the door lock housing 10 under user operation. A handle 40 is rotatably connected to the door lock housing 10 and moves when rotated. When the handle 40 is rotated, the movable seat 30 is pressed down, causing it to move downwards. When the movable seat 30 moves downwards, it contacts the switch part 21, and the door lock device is in the unlocked state. When the movable seat 30 moves upwards, it disengages from the switch part 21, and the door lock device is in the locked state. This allows the handle 40 to drive the movable seat 30 to switch the state of the micro switch 20, making it easier for both the handle 40 and the operating lever 31 to control the state switching of the micro switch 20. This avoids the situation where only the operating lever 31 controls the micro switch 20, thus improving the convenience of state switching of the micro switch assembly 100.

[0056] It should be noted that all directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in this utility model embodiment are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of each component in a specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indicator will also change accordingly.

[0057] It should also be noted that when a component is referred to as "fixed to" or "set on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or may be connected to an intermediary component. When a component is referred to as "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or indirectly connected to the other component through an intermediary component.

[0058] Furthermore, the use of terms such as "first" and "second" in this utility model is for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. Additionally, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but only on the basis of being achievable by those skilled in the art. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, such a combination of technical solutions should be considered non-existent and not within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.

[0059] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and does not limit the patent scope of the present utility model. All equivalent structural transformations made under the inventive concept of the present utility model using the contents of the present utility model specification and drawings, or direct / indirect applications in other related technical fields, are included within the patent protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A micro switch assembly, characterized in that, The micro switch assembly, used in door lock devices, includes: Door lock housing, used for installation on the door body and located on the inside of the door body; A micro switch is built into the door lock housing; the micro switch is provided with a switching part; A movable base is built into the door lock housing and moves relative to the door lock housing; the movable base moves in the vertical direction; the movable base is connected to an operating rod, the operating rod passes through the door lock housing and moves relative to the door lock housing under the operation of the user; A handle is rotatably connected to the door lock housing and presses against the movable seat when rotated, causing the movable seat to move downward as the handle rotates; When the movable seat moves downward, it contacts the switch part, and the door lock device is in the unlocked state; when the movable seat moves upward, it disengages from the switch part, and the door lock device is in the locked state.

2. The micro switch assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The micro switch assembly includes an inner shell, which is built into the door lock housing and mounted on the inner side wall of the door lock housing; the inner shell is provided with a moving track; The micro switch is located inside the inner shell, and the movable base is movably connected to the inner shell and moves up and down along the movable track.

3. The micro switch assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that, The movable seat includes a movable body and a first protrusion. The moving body is movably connected to the moving track; The first protrusion is connected to the moving body and is located on one side of the moving body. The first protrusion contacts the switch as the moving body moves.

4. The micro switch assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first protrusion extends from the side wall of the movable body toward the micro switch; One end of the first protrusion is provided with an inclined portion, which is inclined in the vertical direction, and the end of the inclined portion can contact the switching portion of the micro switch. When the switching part of the micro switch is contacted, the door lock device is in the unlocked state.

5. The micro switch assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that, The moving body is provided with a groove for the moving track to pass through.

6. The micro switch assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that, The door lock housing is provided with an elongated hole, which is arranged along the vertical direction; The operating lever is connected to the moving body and passes through the door lock housing in the front-to-back direction; the operating end of the operating lever is located on the outside of the door lock housing, and the operating lever is movably passed through the elongated hole.

7. The micro switch assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that, The inner shell is provided with a transverse groove; The micro switch assembly also includes a spring and a steel ball, the spring being located within the transverse groove and extending and retracting laterally along the transverse groove; The steel ball contacts one end of the spring and, under the elastic action of the spring, contacts the side wall of the moving body opposite to the micro switch, so as to apply a damping force to the moving body.

8. The micro switch assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that, The mobile body is arranged in a T-shape.

9. The micro switch assembly according to claim 8, characterized in that, The micro switch assembly also includes a lever, which is located inside the door lock housing and connected to the handle; As the handle rotates, the paddle contacts the moving body, causing the moving body to move downwards, thus changing the door lock device from the locked state to the unlocked state.

10. A door lock device, characterized in that, Includes the micro switch assembly as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.