Ventilation structure for rural complex passenger center
By designing a combination of fixed frame, drive structure, light-transmitting glass and ventilation structure at the light well of the rural complex passenger center, the problem of poor air circulation in the light well was solved, achieving rapid heat dissipation and air circulation, and improving indoor comfort.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 天合联创设计有限公司
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing skylight structure of the rural complex visitor center cannot effectively create air convection, resulting in slow heat dissipation and poor air circulation, which affects indoor comfort.
A ventilation system was designed, comprising a fixed frame, a drive structure, a translucent glass, a cover structure, a support structure, and a ventilation structure. The translucent glass is opened by a motor, which moves the cover structure. A fan is used to accelerate air circulation and achieve effective air convection.
It accelerates the dissipation of indoor hot air, improves air circulation, lowers indoor temperature, and enhances indoor comfort.
Smart Images

Figure CN224162697U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ventilation structure technology, and in particular to a ventilation structure for a rural complex passenger center. Background Technology
[0002] In existing buildings, energy-saving cooling and heating technologies are often considered to maintain the comfort of the house. However, in addition to temperature control, houses also need good ventilation. If cooling and heating are only carried out in a closed indoor environment, the comfort of the house will be greatly reduced, affecting the work and life of the people in the house.
[0003] Currently, in existing rural complex visitor centers, skylights are often installed on the roof of the building to enhance indoor brightness. However, the skylight structure cannot create effective air convection indoors, resulting in slow heat dissipation and poor indoor air circulation.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new ventilation structure for rural complex visitor centers to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The technical problem solved by this utility model is to provide a ventilation structure for a rural complex passenger center that facilitates effective air convection, quickly dissipates indoor heat, and accelerates indoor air circulation.
[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the ventilation structure for a rural complex visitor center provided by this utility model includes: a fixed frame; the fixed frame is fixed to the inner wall of a light well on the top surface of the building; a drive structure, the drive structure is fixed at the center of the top surface of the building, the drive structure includes a motor box, a protective main beam, a drive motor, a fixing rod, and a first bevel gear, the protective main beam is horizontally embedded in the interior of the top of the building, the motor box is fixed to one end of the protective main beam, the drive motor is installed in the motor box, the fixing rod is installed at one end of the motor and rotates horizontally inside the protective main beam, and the first bevel gear is equidistantly fixed to the side wall of the fixing rod; a light-transmitting glass, the light-transmitting glass is installed at the top of the inner wall of the fixed frame, and a sealing gasket is sandwiched between the light-transmitting glass and the fixed frame around its perimeter, and a support platform is also fixed to the inner wall of the fixed frame. The bottom edge of the translucent glass abuts against the support platform; a cover structure is fixedly connected between two adjacent translucent glass panes, the cover structure includes a cover plate and a connecting rod, the connecting rod is fixed to the two end side walls of the cover plate, and the cover plate is fixed between the two translucent glass panes through the connecting rod; a support structure is longitudinally rotatably connected to the inner edge of the fixed frame, the support structure includes a lead screw, the lead screw is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed frame; a ventilation structure is fixed inside the building body at the center between the two translucent glass panes, the ventilation structure includes a fixed well, a fan, a fixed frame and a protective net, the fixed well is fixed inside the building body at the center between the two translucent glass panes, the fan is fixed inside the fixed well through the fixed frame, and the protective net is fixed at the openings at the upper and lower ends of the fixed well.
[0007] Preferably, the protective main beam is located in the center of the top surface of the building, and the top surface of the protective main beam is flush with the top surface of the building. The height of the fixed frame is the same as the thickness of the protective main beam, and the top surface of the translucent glass is also flush with the top surface of the building.
[0008] Preferably, three sets of fixed frames are respectively provided at both ends of the protective main beam, and the three sets of fixed frames are fixedly connected to the protective main beam.
[0009] Preferably, the support structure further includes a threaded sleeve, a support rod, and a second bevel gear. The threaded sleeve is threaded to the side wall of the lead screw, one end of the support rod is rotatably connected to the top surface of the threaded sleeve through a connector, and the second bevel gear is fixed to one end of the lead screw.
[0010] Preferably, one end of the lead screw passes through the side wall of the fixed frame and is located inside the protective main beam, and the second bevel gear fixed at one end of the lead screw meshes with the first bevel gear fixed to the side wall of the fixed rod inside the protective main beam.
[0011] Preferably, the other end of the support rod is rotatably connected to the center of the bottom edge of the light-transmitting glass via a connector, and one end of the light-transmitting glass is rotatably connected to the fixed frame.
[0012] Preferably, the bottom surface of the cover plate is provided with a groove, and the cover plate covers the top opening of the fixed well through the groove on the bottom surface.
[0013] Compared with related technologies, the ventilation structure for rural complex passenger centers provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] This utility model provides a ventilation structure for a rural complex visitor center. Firstly, one end of the fixed frame is directly fixedly connected to the side wall of the protective main beam, enhancing the stability of the fixed frame. Secondly, the skylight glass is installed within the fixed frame, effectively sealing the skylight well. Thirdly, the support platform fixed to the inner side wall of the fixed frame restricts the position of the skylight glass, ensuring it is level with the top surface of the building when horizontal, thus maintaining the flatness of the building's top surface. Fourthly, one end of the support structure installed within the fixed frame directly meshes with the first bevel gear within the protective main beam, allowing the drive structure, after being connected to an external power source, to directly engage with the gear. The engagement of several supporting structures drives the glazing, enabling it to expand and allow hot air inside the building to escape (hot air expands in volume, decreases in density, and becomes lighter, generating upward buoyancy; according to Archimedes' principle, objects with a density less than their surroundings float). Simultaneously, the glazing expands, causing the sealing structure to move synchronously and be removed from the top of the ventilation structure. Connecting the ventilation structure to an external power source allows it to operate, increasing airflow within the building and accelerating the dissipation of hot air, effectively reducing indoor temperature. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the ventilation structure for a rural complex passenger center provided by this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of a bevel gear transmission.
[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The diagram shows the structure supporting the translucent glass.
[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the cover connecting to the translucent glass.
[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 1 The diagram shows a schematic of the structure of the cover covering the ventilation structure.
[0020] Figure 6 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structural structure of the protective main beam from a side view section;
[0021] Figure 7 for Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram of part A is shown.
[0022] The diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Fixed frame, 2. Translucent glass, 3. Cover structure, 31. Cover plate, 32. Connecting rod, 4. Drive structure, 41. Motor box, 42. Protective main beam, 43. Drive motor, 44. Fixed rod, 45. First bevel gear, 5. Building body, 6. Support structure, 61. Screw rod, 62. Threaded sleeve, 63. Support rod, 64. Second bevel gear, 7. Support platform, 8. Ventilation structure, 81. Fixed well, 82. Fan, 83. Fixed frame, 84. Protective net. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0024] Please see Figures 1 to 7 ,in Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the ventilation structure for a rural complex passenger center provided by this utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of a bevel gear transmission. Figure 3 for Figure 2 The diagram shows the structure supporting the translucent glass. Figure 4 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the cover connecting to the translucent glass. Figure 5 for Figure 1 The diagram shows a schematic of the structure of the cover covering the ventilation structure. Figure 6 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structural structure of the protective main beam from a side view section; Figure 7 for Figure 2The enlarged structural diagram of section A shown; the ventilation structure for the rural complex visitor center includes: a fixed frame 1; the fixed frame 1 is fixed to the inner wall of the light well on the top surface of the building 5; a drive structure 4, the drive structure 4 is fixed at the center of the top surface of the building 5, the drive structure 4 includes a motor box 41, a protective main beam 42, a drive motor 43, a fixing rod 44 and a first bevel gear 45, the protective main beam 42 is horizontally embedded in the interior of the top of the building 5, and the motor box 41 is fixed to the protective main beam 42. At one end, the drive motor 43 is installed inside the motor box 41, and the fixing rod 44 is installed at one end of the motor and rotates laterally inside the protective main beam 42. The first bevel gear 45 is fixed at equal intervals to the side wall of the fixing rod 44. A light-transmitting glass 2 is installed at the top of the inner side wall of the fixing frame 1, and a sealing gasket is sandwiched between the light-transmitting glass 2 and the fixing frame 1. A support platform 7 is also fixed to the inner side wall of the fixing frame 1. 2. The edge of the bottom surface abuts against the support platform 7; A cover structure 3 is fixedly connected between two adjacent light-transmitting glass panes 2. The cover structure 3 includes a cover plate 31 and a connecting rod 32. The connecting rod 32 is fixed to the side walls at both ends of the cover plate 31. The cover plate 31 is fixed between the two light-transmitting glass panes 2 via the connecting rod 32; A support structure 6 is longitudinally rotatably connected to the inner edge of the fixed frame 1. The support structure 6 includes a lead screw 61. 61 is rotatably connected to the interior of the fixed frame 1; ventilation structure 8, which is fixed inside the building 5 at the center between the two light-transmitting glass panes 2, the ventilation structure 8 includes a fixed well 81, a fan 82, a fixed frame 83 and a protective net 84, the fixed well 81 is fixed inside the building 5 at the center between the two light-transmitting glass panes 2, the fan 82 is fixed inside the fixed well 81 through the fixed frame 83, and the protective net 84 is fixed at the openings at the upper and lower ends of the fixed well 81.
[0025] In the specific implementation process, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 7 As shown, the protective main beam 42 is located in the center of the top surface of the building 5, and the top surface of the protective main beam 42 is flush with the top surface of the building 5. The height of the fixed frame 1 is the same as the thickness of the protective main beam 42, and the top surface of the light-transmitting glass 2 is also flush with the top surface of the building 5. Three sets of fixed frames 1 are respectively provided at both ends of the protective main beam 42, and the three sets of fixed frames 1 are fixedly connected to the protective main beam 42. This ensures that the top surface of the building 5 remains flat and that the gap between the light-transmitting glass and the fixed frame 1 is sealed by a sealing gasket to prevent water seepage.
[0026] In the specific implementation process, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the support structure 6 further includes a threaded sleeve 62, a support rod 63, and a second bevel gear 64. The threaded sleeve 62 is threadedly connected to the side wall of the lead screw 61. One end of the support rod 63 is rotatably connected to the top surface of the threaded sleeve 62 via a connector. The second bevel gear 64 is fixed to one end of the lead screw 61. One end of the lead screw 61 penetrates the side wall of the fixed frame 1 and is located inside the protective main beam 42. The second bevel gear 64 fixed to one end of the lead screw 61 is connected to the side wall of the fixed rod 44 inside the protective main beam 42. The first bevel gears 45 mesh with each other; the other end of the support rod 63 is rotatably connected to the center of the bottom edge of the light-transmitting glass 2 via a connector, and one end of the light-transmitting glass 2 is rotatably connected to the fixed frame 1; so that under the drive of the drive motor 43, the first bevel gear 45 drives the second bevel gear 64 to rotate, thereby driving the lead screw 61 to rotate, causing the threaded sleeve 62 to move on the lead screw 61, driving the support rod 63 to support the rotation of the light-transmitting glass 2, thereby opening the light-transmitting well opening to allow hot air to dissipate outward through the light-transmitting well.
[0027] In the specific implementation process, such as Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the bottom surface of the cover plate 31 is provided with a groove, and the cover plate 31 covers the top opening of the fixed well 81 through the groove on the bottom surface; so that the cover plate 31 can move with the rotation of the light-transmitting glass 2, and the cover plate 31 can close and open the top opening of the fixed well 81.
[0028] The working principle of the ventilation structure for the rural complex visitor center provided by this utility model is as follows:
[0029] When constructing the rural complex visitor center, firstly, spaces are reserved on the top surface of the building 5 for the corresponding fixed frame 1 light well and the corresponding protective beam. The protective beam is then horizontally fixed at the center of the top surface of the building 5, so that the fixed frame 1 is attached to the inner wall of the light well, allowing the light-transmitting glass 2 to be installed on the top surface of the building 5 through the fixed frame 1, thus sealing the light well opening. Furthermore, a fixed well 81 is installed at the center between the two light-transmitting glass panes 2. The fan 82 is installed inside the fixed well 81, and the top opening of the fixed well 81 is covered and sealed by the cover plate 31; and under the support of the support platform 7 on the inner side wall of the fixed frame 1, the position of the light-transmitting glass 2 is supported and limited, and the lead screw 61 is rotatably installed on the inner side of both ends of the fixed frame 1, with one end of the lead screw 61 penetrating the fixed frame 1 and located inside the protective beam, and passing through the second bevel gear 64 that fixes one end of the lead screw 61 and the inside of the protective beam. The first bevel gears 45 mesh with each other, and the drive motor 43 is connected to an external power source. This drives the fixed rod 44 to rotate the first bevel gears 45 inside the protective main beam 42, which in turn drives the second bevel gear 64 to rotate. The two ends of the support rod 63 are rotatably connected to the lead screw 61 and the translucent glass, respectively, through the connecting piece. The rotation of the lead screw 61 drives the threaded sleeve 62 to move, which in turn pushes the support rod 63 to support the rotation of the skylight 2, thus opening the skylight and connecting the interior of the building 5 to the outside. When the skylight 2 is opened, the connecting rod 32 simultaneously drives the cover plate 31 to move synchronously, thus opening the cover plate 31. By connecting the fan 82 to an external power source, the fan 82 can be driven to run, thereby accelerating the air circulation inside the building 5. This structure has the advantages of facilitating effective air convection, quickly dissipating indoor heat, and accelerating indoor air circulation.
[0030] Compared with related technologies, the ventilation structure for rural complex passenger centers provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0031] This utility model provides a ventilation structure for a rural complex visitor center. Firstly, one end of the fixed frame 1 is directly fixedly connected to the side wall of the protective main beam 42, enhancing the stability of the fixed frame 1. Secondly, the skylight 2 is installed within the fixed frame 1, effectively sealing the skylight. Thirdly, the support platform 7 fixed to the inner side wall of the fixed frame 1 restricts the position of the skylight 2, ensuring that the skylight 2 is level with the top surface of the building 5 when horizontal, thus maintaining the flatness of the building 5's top surface. Fourthly, one end of the support structure 6 installed within the fixed frame 1 directly meshes with the first bevel gear 45 within the protective main beam 42, allowing the drive structure 4 to be directly powered after being connected to an external power source. The even-numbered support structure 6 is engaged with the light-transmitting glass 2, which in turn supports the glass 2, allowing it to unfold and releasing hot air from inside the building 5 (hot air expands in volume, decreases in density, and becomes lighter, generating upward buoyancy; according to Archimedes' principle, objects with a density less than the surrounding medium float). Simultaneously, the covering structure 3 moves synchronously with the unfolding glass 2, removing it from the top of the ventilation structure 8. Connecting the ventilation structure 8 to an external power source allows it to operate, increasing airflow within the building 5 and accelerating the dissipation of hot air, thus effectively reducing indoor temperature.
[0032] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the description and drawings of this utility model, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A ventilation structure for a visitor center in a rural complex, characterized in that, include; Fixed frame (1); the fixed frame (1) is fixed to the inner wall of the light well on the top surface of the building (5); The drive structure (4) is fixed at the center of the top surface of the building (5). The drive structure (4) includes a motor box (41), a protective main beam (42), a drive motor (43), a fixing rod (44), and a first bevel gear (45). The protective main beam (42) is horizontally embedded in the interior of the top of the building (5). The motor box (41) is fixed to one end of the protective main beam (42). The drive motor (43) is installed in the motor box (41). The fixing rod (44) is installed at one end of the motor and rotates horizontally inside the protective main beam (42). The first bevel gear (45) is equidistantly fixed to the side wall of the fixing rod (44). A light-transmitting glass (2) is installed on the top of the inner wall of the fixed frame (1), and a sealing gasket is sandwiched between the light-transmitting glass (2) and the fixed frame (1) around its perimeter. A support platform (7) is also fixed to the inner wall of the fixed frame (1), and the edge of the bottom surface of the light-transmitting glass (2) abuts against the support platform (7). The sealing structure (3) is fixedly connected between two adjacent light-transmitting glass (2). The sealing structure (3) includes a sealing plate (31) and a connecting rod (32). The connecting rod (32) is fixed to the side walls of both ends of the sealing plate (31). The sealing plate (31) is fixed between the two light-transmitting glass (2) through the connecting rod (32). The support structure (6) is longitudinally rotatably connected to the inner edge of the fixed frame (1). The support structure (6) includes a lead screw (61), which is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed frame (1). Ventilation structure (8), which is fixed inside the building (5) at the center between the two light-transmitting glass panes (2), the ventilation structure (8) includes a fixed well (81), a fan (82), a fixing frame (83) and a protective net (84). The fixed well (81) is fixed inside the building (5) at the center between the two light-transmitting glass panes (2). The fan (82) is fixed inside the fixed well (81) through the fixing frame (83). The protective net (84) is fixed at the openings at the top and bottom ends of the fixed well (81).
2. The ventilation structure for a rural complex visitor center according to claim 1, characterized in that, The protective main beam (42) is located in the center of the top surface of the building (5), and the top surface of the protective main beam (42) is level with the top surface of the building (5). The height of the fixed frame (1) is the same as the thickness of the protective main beam (42), and the top surface of the light-transmitting glass (2) is also level with the top surface of the building (5).
3. The ventilation structure for a rural complex visitor center according to claim 1, characterized in that, The protective main beam (42) has three sets of fixed frames (1) at each end, and the three sets of fixed frames (1) are fixedly connected to the protective main beam (42).
4. The ventilation structure for a rural complex visitor center according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support structure (6) further includes a threaded sleeve (62), a support rod (63), and a second bevel gear (64). The threaded sleeve (62) is threaded to the side wall of the lead screw (61). One end of the support rod (63) is rotatably connected to the top surface of the threaded sleeve (62) through a connector. The second bevel gear (64) is fixed to one end of the lead screw (61).
5. The ventilation structure for a rural complex visitor center according to claim 4, characterized in that, One end of the lead screw (61) passes through the side wall of the fixed frame (1) and is located inside the protective main beam (42). The second bevel gear (64) fixed at one end of the lead screw (61) meshes with the first bevel gear (45) fixed on the side wall of the fixed rod (44) inside the protective main beam (42).
6. The ventilation structure for a rural complex visitor center according to claim 4, characterized in that, The other end of the support rod (63) is rotatably connected to the center of the bottom edge of the light-transmitting glass (2) via a connector, and one end of the light-transmitting glass (2) is rotatably connected to the fixed frame (1).
7. The ventilation structure for a rural complex visitor center according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom surface of the cover plate (31) is provided with a groove, and the cover plate (31) covers the top opening of the fixed well (81) through the groove on the bottom surface.