Automobile seat rigidity detection device
By designing a multi-angle automotive seat stiffness testing device, and utilizing X-axis, Y-axis, and Z-axis lead screw transfer modules and pressure testing mechanisms, the problem of single-point pressure measurement in existing technologies has been solved, realizing multi-angle testing of seat stiffness and improving testing efficiency and ease of operation.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- KUNSHAN SONGRUN AUTOMATION TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing automotive seat stiffness measuring devices can only apply pressure to a specific location on the seat, which is cumbersome to operate and has low testing efficiency, and cannot meet the needs of multi-angle testing.
An automotive seat stiffness testing device was designed, comprising an X-axis, Y-axis, and Z-axis lead screw transfer module and a pressure testing mechanism. The device achieves multi-angle stiffness testing of the seat through a multi-angle movement and flipping mechanism, and combines the pressure testing mechanism to detect the seat stiffness.
It enables multi-angle stiffness testing of seats, meets the testing requirements of different seat models, and features simple structure and easy operation, making it suitable for widespread use.
Smart Images

Figure CN224163362U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automated testing technology, and in particular to a device for testing the stiffness of automobile seats. Background Technology
[0002] Car seats are a key component for ensuring driving safety and must possess sufficient strength and rigidity to prevent breakage and failure under certain impact loads, thereby reducing injury to occupants. Therefore, it is necessary to test the rigidity of car seats.
[0003] In existing technologies, the stiffness of automotive seats is typically measured by fixing the seat in place and evaluating its stiffness by measuring the deformation of the seat under a predetermined pressure. However, existing seat stiffness measuring devices can only apply pressure to a specific location on the seat, and the operation is cumbersome and the testing efficiency is low.
[0004] Therefore, in view of the shortcomings of existing technology, it is necessary to design a car seat stiffness testing device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] To overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention aims to provide an automotive seat stiffness testing device.
[0006] To achieve the above and other related objectives, the technical solution provided by this utility model is: a car seat stiffness testing device, comprising:
[0007] Base;
[0008] X-axis lead screw transfer module, wherein the X-axis lead screw transfer module is disposed on the base along the X-axis direction;
[0009] Z-axis lead screw transfer module, wherein the Z-axis lead screw transfer module is disposed along the Z-axis direction at the moving end of the X-axis lead screw transfer module;
[0010] The Y-axis flipping mechanism is located at the moving end of the Z-axis lead screw transfer module along the Y-axis direction.
[0011] Y-axis lead screw transfer module, wherein the Y-axis lead screw transfer module is disposed at the flipping end of the Y-axis flipping mechanism along the Y-axis direction;
[0012] A pressure testing mechanism is provided at the moving end of the Y-axis lead screw transfer module and is used to test the seat stiffness.
[0013] The preferred technical solution is as follows: the X-axis lead screw transfer module consists of two sets of lead screws, two sets of slide rails, two slide blocks, two right-angle reducers, a drive motor, and a transmission shaft. The two sets of lead screws are rotatably mounted on both sides of the base along the X-axis. The two sets of slide rails are fixed on both sides of the base along the X-axis and are correspondingly arranged with the two sets of lead screws. The two sets of slide blocks are respectively slidably mounted on the two sets of slide rails. Each slide block is fixedly connected to a lead screw nut screwed onto the corresponding lead screw. The drive motor is fixed on the base and is used to drive the transmission shaft to rotate. The two ends of the transmission shaft are connected to the two sets of lead screws through the two right-angle reducers.
[0014] The preferred technical solution is as follows: the Z-axis screw transfer module consists of two sets of worm gear screw jacks, a second transmission shaft, and a second drive motor. The two sets of worm gear screw jacks are respectively arranged on the two sets of slide blocks. A crossbeam is mounted on the top of the two sets of worm gear screw jacks. The second drive motor is fixed on the crossbeam and is used to drive the second transmission shaft to rotate. The two ends of the second transmission shaft are connected to the two sets of worm gear screw jacks.
[0015] A preferred technical solution is as follows: the worm gear screw jack includes a bracket, a second screw, a second slide rail, a second slide block, and a worm gear assembly. The bracket is fixedly mounted on the first slide block. The second screw is rotatably mounted in the bracket along the Z-axis. The second slide rail is fixedly mounted on the bracket along the Z-axis. The second slide block slides on the second slide rail and is fixedly connected to the screw nut screwed onto the second screw. The worm gear assembly is fixedly mounted on the top of the bracket and is used to realize the transmission connection between the second transmission shaft and the second screw.
[0016] The preferred technical solution is as follows: the Y-axis flipping mechanism consists of two turntables, a driving gear, a driven gear ring, a flip plate, and a drive motor. The two turntables are respectively mounted on the two slide blocks and are arranged opposite to each other. The flip plate is mounted between the two turntables along the Y-axis direction. The driven gear ring is sleeved on the outer circumference of the turntable. The drive motor is fixed on the slide block and is used to drive the driving gear to rotate. The driving gear meshes with the driven gear ring.
[0017] The preferred technical solution is as follows: the Y-axis lead screw transfer module consists of a drive motor, a lead screw, a slide rail, and a slide block. The slide rail is fixedly mounted on the flip plate along the Y-axis direction, the lead screw is rotatably mounted on the flip plate along the Y-axis direction, the slide block slides on the slide rail and is fixedly connected to the lead screw nut screwed on the lead screw, and the drive motor is fixedly mounted on the flip plate and used to drive the lead screw to rotate.
[0018] The preferred technical solution is as follows: the pressure detection mechanism includes a press body, a pressure head, and a pressure sensor. The press body is fixed on the slide block and is used to drive the pressure head to extend and retract. When the press body drives the pressure head to extend, the pressure head presses down on the seat detection point and generates a preset deformation. The pressure sensor detects the reaction force of the detection point on the pressure head. The value of the reaction force is the pressure value corresponding to the preset deformation, which characterizes the stiffness of the detection point.
[0019] Due to the application of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0020] This utility model proposes an automotive seat stiffness testing device that can perform stiffness testing on seats from multiple angles, meeting the stiffness testing needs of different automotive seat models. It features a simple structure and convenient operation, making it suitable for widespread use. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the detection device involved in this utility model. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The following specific embodiments illustrate the implementation of this utility model. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of this utility model from the content disclosed in this specification.
[0023] Please see Figure 1 It should be noted that in the description of this utility model, the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the utility model product is in use. These terms are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third," etc., are only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. The terms "horizontal," "vertical," and "suspended," etc., do not indicate that the component must be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but rather that it can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" simply means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical," and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.
[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances. Example
[0025] like Figure 1 As shown, according to a general technical concept of this utility model, an automotive seat stiffness testing device is provided, comprising:
[0026] Base 1;
[0027] X-axis lead screw transfer module 2, which is mounted on base 1 along the X-axis direction;
[0028] Z-axis lead screw transfer module 3 is located at the moving end of X-axis lead screw transfer module 2 along the Z-axis direction;
[0029] Y-axis flipping mechanism 4 is located at the moving end of Z-axis lead screw transfer module 3 along the Y-axis direction;
[0030] Y-axis lead screw transfer module 5, Y-axis lead screw transfer module 5 is set at the flipping end of Y-axis flipping mechanism 4 along the Y-axis direction;
[0031] Pressure testing mechanism 6 is located at the moving end of Y-axis lead screw transfer module 5 and is used to test seat stiffness.
[0032] like Figure 1 As shown, in an exemplary embodiment of this utility model, the X-axis lead screw transfer module 2 consists of two sets of lead screws 21, two sets of slide rails 22, two slide blocks 23, two right-angle reducers 24, a drive motor 25, and a transmission shaft 26. The two sets of lead screws 21 are rotatably mounted on both sides of the base 1 along the X-axis direction. The two sets of slide rails 22 are fixedly mounted on both sides of the base 1 along the X-axis direction and are correspondingly arranged with the two sets of lead screws 21. The two sets of slide blocks 23 are respectively slidably mounted on the two sets of slide rails 22. Each slide block 22 is fixedly connected to a lead screw nut screwed on the corresponding lead screw 21. The drive motor 25 is fixedly mounted on the base 1 and is used to drive the transmission shaft 26 to rotate. The two ends of the transmission shaft 26 are connected to the two sets of lead screws 21 through the two right-angle reducers 24.
[0033] like Figure 1As shown, in an exemplary embodiment of this utility model, the Z-axis screw transfer module 3 consists of two sets of worm gear screw jacks 31, a second transmission shaft 32, and a second drive motor (not shown). The two sets of worm gear screw jacks are arranged one-to-one on two sets of slide blocks 23. A crossbeam is mounted on the top of the two sets of worm gear screw jacks 31. The second drive motor is fixed on the crossbeam and is used to drive the second transmission shaft 32 to rotate. The two ends of the second transmission shaft 32 are connected to the two sets of worm gear screw jacks 31.
[0034] like Figure 1 As shown, in an exemplary embodiment of this utility model, the worm gear screw jack 31 includes a bracket 311, a second screw 312, a second slide rail 313, a second slide block 314, and a worm gear assembly 315. The bracket 311 is fixed on the first slide block 23. The second screw 312 is rotatably mounted in the bracket 311 along the Z-axis direction. The second slide rail 313 is fixed on the bracket 311 along the Z-axis direction. The second slide block 314 is slidably mounted on the second slide rail 313 and is fixedly connected to the screw nut screwed on the second screw 312. The worm gear assembly 315 is fixed on the top of the bracket 311 and is used to realize the transmission connection between the second transmission shaft 32 and the second screw 312.
[0035] like Figure 1 As shown, in an exemplary embodiment of this utility model, the Y-axis flipping mechanism 4 consists of two turntables 41, a driving gear (not shown), a driven gear ring (not shown), a flip plate 42, and a drive motor (not shown). The two turntables 41 are respectively mounted on two slide blocks 314 and are arranged opposite to each other. The flip plate 42 is mounted between the two turntables 41 along the Y-axis direction. The driven gear ring is sleeved on the outer periphery of the turntables 41. The drive motor is fixed on the slide block 314 and is used to drive the driving gear to rotate. The driving gear and the driven gear ring are meshed.
[0036] like Figure 1 As shown, in an exemplary embodiment of this utility model, the Y-axis lead screw transfer module 5 consists of a drive motor (not shown), a lead screw 51, a slide rail 52, and a slide block 53. The slide rail 52 is fixedly mounted on the flip plate 42 along the Y-axis direction, the lead screw 51 is rotatably mounted on the flip plate 42 along the Y-axis direction, and the slide block 53 is slidably mounted on the slide rail 52 and fixedly connected to the lead screw nut screwed on the lead screw 51. The drive motor 4 is fixedly mounted on the flip plate 42 and is used to drive the lead screw 51 to rotate.
[0037] like Figure 1As shown, in an exemplary embodiment of this utility model, the pressure detection mechanism 6 includes a press body, a pressure head, and a pressure sensor. The press body is fixed on the slide block 53 and is used to drive the pressure head to extend and retract. When the press body drives the pressure head to extend, the pressure head presses down on the seat detection point and generates a preset deformation. The pressure sensor detects the reaction force of the detection point on the pressure head. The value of the reaction force is the pressure value corresponding to the preset deformation, which characterizes the stiffness of the detection point.
[0038] Therefore, this utility model has the following advantages:
[0039] This utility model proposes an automotive seat stiffness testing device that can perform stiffness testing on seats from multiple angles, meeting the stiffness testing needs of different automotive seat models. It features a simple structure and convenient operation, making it suitable for widespread use.
[0040] The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Any person skilled in the art can modify or alter the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or alterations made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical concept disclosed in this utility model should still be covered by the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A device for detecting the stiffness of an automobile seat, characterized in that, include: Base; X-axis lead screw transfer module, wherein the X-axis lead screw transfer module is disposed on the base along the X-axis direction; Z-axis lead screw transfer module, wherein the Z-axis lead screw transfer module is disposed along the Z-axis direction at the moving end of the X-axis lead screw transfer module; The Y-axis flipping mechanism is located at the moving end of the Z-axis lead screw transfer module along the Y-axis direction. Y-axis lead screw transfer module, wherein the Y-axis lead screw transfer module is disposed at the flipping end of the Y-axis flipping mechanism along the Y-axis direction; A pressure testing mechanism is provided at the moving end of the Y-axis lead screw transfer module and is used to test the seat stiffness.
2. The automotive seat stiffness testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The X-axis lead screw transfer module consists of two sets of lead screws, two sets of slide rails, two slide blocks, two right-angle reducers, a drive motor, and a transmission shaft. The two sets of lead screws are rotatably mounted on both sides of the base along the X-axis. The two sets of slide rails are fixed on both sides of the base along the X-axis and are correspondingly arranged with the two sets of lead screws. The two sets of slide blocks slide on the two sets of slide rails respectively. Each slide block is fixedly connected to a lead screw nut screwed onto the corresponding lead screw. The drive motor is fixed on the base and is used to drive the transmission shaft to rotate. The two ends of the transmission shaft are connected to the two sets of lead screws through the two right-angle reducers.
3. The automotive seat stiffness testing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The Z-axis screw transfer module consists of two sets of worm gear screw jacks, a second transmission shaft, and a second drive motor. The two sets of worm gear screw jacks are respectively installed on the two sets of slide blocks. A crossbeam is mounted on the top of the two sets of worm gear screw jacks. The second drive motor is fixed on the crossbeam and is used to drive the second transmission shaft to rotate. Both ends of the second transmission shaft are connected to the two sets of worm gear screw jacks.
4. The automotive seat stiffness testing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The worm gear screw jack includes a bracket, a second screw, a second slide rail, a second slide block, and a worm gear assembly. The bracket is fixed on the first slide block. The second screw is rotatably mounted in the bracket along the Z-axis. The second slide rail is fixed on the bracket along the Z-axis. The second slide block slides on the second slide rail and is fixedly connected to the screw nut screwed onto the second screw. The worm gear assembly is fixed on the top of the bracket and is used to realize the transmission connection between the second transmission shaft and the second screw.
5. The automotive seat stiffness testing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The Y-axis flipping mechanism consists of two turntables, a driving gear, a driven gear ring, a flip plate, and a drive motor. The two turntables are respectively mounted on two slide blocks and are arranged opposite each other. The flip plate is mounted between the two turntables along the Y-axis. The driven gear ring is sleeved on the outer circumference of the turntable. The drive motor is fixed on the slide block and is used to drive the driving gear to rotate. The driving gear meshes with the driven gear ring.
6. The automotive seat stiffness testing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The Y-axis lead screw transfer module consists of a drive motor, a lead screw, a slide rail, and a slide block. The slide rail is fixed to the flip plate along the Y-axis direction, the lead screw is rotatably mounted on the flip plate along the Y-axis direction, and the slide block slides on the slide rail and is fixedly connected to the lead screw nut screwed on the lead screw. The drive motor is fixed to the flip plate and is used to drive the lead screw to rotate.
7. The automotive seat stiffness testing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pressure detection mechanism includes a press body, a pressure head, and a pressure sensor. The press body is fixed on the slide block and is used to drive the pressure head to extend and retract. When the press body drives the pressure head to extend, the pressure head presses down on the seat detection point and generates a preset deformation. The pressure sensor detects the reaction force of the detection point on the pressure head. The value of the reaction force is the pressure value corresponding to the preset deformation, which characterizes the stiffness of the detection point.