Simple rice anther knock-out device

By designing a simple tapping device for rice anthers, the problems of abnormal noise and pollen adhesion caused by manual tapping were solved, achieving a non-damaging and convenient anther collection effect.

CN224165200UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-28XIANGYANG ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
XIANGYANG ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
Filing Date
2025-04-27
Publication Date
2026-04-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the current process of extracting rice anthers, manual tapping can easily cause abnormal noises and damage to the glass bottle, and pollen adheres to the bottle wall and is difficult to remove, causing inconvenience.

Method used

A simple device for collecting rice anthers by tapping is designed, including a mounting plate, a cylinder, a connecting ring, a sealing ring, and a buffer pad. The anthers are collected by tapping the spikelet with tweezers, avoiding direct contact that could damage the cylinder, and the buffer pad reduces pollen adhesion.

Benefits of technology

It achieves anther collection without abnormal noise or damage, simplifies the anther extraction process, reduces equipment maintenance costs, and improves collection efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224165200U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a simple rice anther knockout device which comprises a mounting plate, and a placing groove is formed in the middle of the upper end of the mounting plate. According to the simple rice anther knocking and taking device, through mutual cooperation of the first cylinder body, the first connecting ring, the second connecting ring, the second cylinder body, the first sealing ring, the second sealing ring, a connecting opening and a buffer pad, the first cylinder body or the second cylinder body can be directly replaced conveniently when damaged, so that the cost is saved to a certain extent; the situation that the second barrel body is damaged due to direct contact between tweezers and the second barrel body is avoided; through mutual cooperation of the mounting plate, the placement groove, the bottom plate, the mounting ring, the fixing ring, the first barrel, the clamping groove, the clamping block and the collecting basin, the device is directly fixed to the upper end of a table top, the workload of supporting the device by workers is reduced, the collected anther is conveniently taken, and the situation that the anther adheres to the inner wall of the first barrel or the inner wall of the second barrel is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of rice anther collection, and in particular to a simple tapping device for rice anthers. Background Technology

[0002] Rice is an annual aquatic herbaceous plant of the Poaceae family (perennial rice varieties also exist). Its culms are erect, 0.5-1.5 meters tall, depending on the variety. China is one of the origins of rice. In southern China, farmland is mainly paddy fields, and rice is the main grain crop. Rice is an important grain widely cultivated in tropical Asia. Southern China is the main rice-producing area, and it is also grown in northern provinces.

[0003] The anther is the swollen, sac-like part at the tip of the filament and is an important component of the stamen. The pollen sac is where pollen is produced. Each anther usually consists of 2 or 4 pollen sacs, which are symmetrically separated and connected by a connective. Many pollen grains are produced inside the pollen sac. After the pollen matures, the pollen sac splits open and the pollen grains are released.

[0004] In the current rice anther extraction process, workers usually have to manually tap the rice ears to extract the anthers. Currently, tweezers and glass bottles are typically used for tapping. This tapping process not only produces abnormal noises but also easily damages the glass bottles. After the anthers are collected, the method of inverting the bottle can cause the anthers to stick to the inner wall of the bottle, making it difficult to remove the collected anthers.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to propose a simple device for tapping out rice anthers to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The main purpose of this invention is to provide a simple device for tapping out rice anthers, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0008] A simple device for tapping out rice anthers includes a mounting plate with a placement groove in the middle of its upper end. A base plate is connected to the lower end of the inner wall of the placement groove. A mounting ring is connected to the middle of the outer side of the base plate, with the lower end of the mounting ring contacting the upper end of the mounting plate. A fixing ring is connected to the upper end of the base plate, and a first cylinder is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing ring. A slot is formed in the middle of the upper end of the base plate, and a locking block is connected to the lower end of the inner wall of the slot. A collection basin is connected to the upper end of the locking block. A first connecting ring is connected to the upper outer side of the first cylinder, and a second connecting ring is connected to the upper end of the first connecting ring. A second cylinder is connected to the inner wall of the second connecting ring. A sealing component is connected to the upper end of the first cylinder. A connection port is formed on the upper side of one side of the second cylinder, and a buffer pad is connected to the lower end of the inner wall of the connection port.

[0009] Preferably, the sealing assembly includes a first sealing ring, and a second sealing ring is connected to the lower end of the second cylinder, with the lower end of the second sealing ring contacting the upper end of the first sealing ring.

[0010] Preferably, the shape of the first sealing ring is adapted to the shape of the second sealing ring, and both the first sealing ring and the second sealing ring are made of rubber.

[0011] Preferably, the upper end of the second connecting ring is connected to the first connecting ring by connecting bolts.

[0012] Preferably, a handle is connected to the upper part of one side of the second cylinder, and an anti-slip sleeve is fitted on the outside of the handle, the anti-slip sleeve being made of silicone material.

[0013] Preferably, the lower end of the connector is arc-shaped, and the shape of the buffer pad is adapted to the shape of the inner wall of the connector.

[0014] Preferably, the shape of the inner wall of the placement groove is adapted to the shape of the bottom plate.

[0015] Preferably, a support ring is connected to the lower outer side of the mounting plate, and mounting openings are provided on both sides of the upper end of the support ring.

[0016] Beneficial effects

[0017] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a simple device for tapping out rice anthers, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] This simple rice anther removal device, through the cooperation of a first cylinder, a first connecting ring, a second connecting ring, a second cylinder, a first sealing ring, a second sealing ring, a connecting port, and a buffer pad, allows for easy replacement of either the first or second cylinder when it is damaged, saving costs and avoiding damage to the second cylinder caused by direct contact between the tweezers and the second cylinder.

[0019] This simple rice anther removal device, through the cooperation of a mounting plate, a placement groove, a base plate, a mounting ring, a fixing ring, a first cylinder, a slot, a locking block, and a collection basin, directly fixes the device to the top of a table, reducing the workload of staff in supporting the device and making it easy to pick up the collected anthers, avoiding the anthers from adhering to the inner wall of the first or second cylinder. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a utility model Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram of A;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a utility model Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram of B.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Mounting plate; 2. Placement slot; 3. Base plate; 4. Mounting ring; 5. Fixing ring; 6. First cylinder; 7. Slot; 8. Locking block; 9. Collection basin; 10. First connecting ring; 11. Second connecting ring; 12. Second cylinder; 13. First sealing ring; 14. Second sealing ring; 15. Connection port; 16. Buffer pad; 17. Handle. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0026] like Figure 1-4As shown, a simple rice anther tapping device includes a mounting plate 1. A placement groove 2 is provided in the middle of the upper end of the mounting plate 1 to facilitate the placement of a base plate 3. The lower end of the inner wall of the placement groove 2 is connected to the base plate 3. A mounting ring 4 is connected to the middle of the outer side of the base plate 3, with the lower end of the mounting ring 4 contacting the upper end of the mounting plate 1. A fixing ring 5 is connected to the upper end of the base plate 3, and a first cylinder 6 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing ring 5. A slot 7 is provided in the middle of the upper end of the base plate 3, and a locking block 8 is connected to the lower end of the inner wall of the slot 7 to limit the position of a collection basin 9. The upper end of the locking block 8 is connected to the collection basin 9. A first connecting ring 10 is connected to the upper outer side of the first cylinder 6, and a second connecting ring 11 is connected to the upper end of the first connecting ring 10 to fix the first cylinder 6 and the second cylinder 12. The inner wall of the second connecting ring 11 is connected to the second cylinder 12. A sealing component is connected to the upper end of the first cylinder 6. A connection port 15 is provided on the upper side of one side of the second cylinder 12, and a sealing component is connected to the lower end of the inner wall of the connection port 15. The buffer pad 16 and the sealing assembly include a first sealing ring 13, which improves the stability of the first cylinder 6 and the second cylinder 12. The lower end of the second cylinder 12 is connected to a second sealing ring 14, and the lower end of the second sealing ring 14 contacts the upper end of the first sealing ring 13. The shape of the first sealing ring 13 matches the shape of the second sealing ring 14. Both the first sealing ring 13 and the second sealing ring 14 are made of rubber. The upper end of the second connecting ring 11 is connected to the first connecting ring 10 by connecting bolts. A handle 17 is connected to the upper part of one side of the second cylinder 12 for easy handling. The handle 17 is covered with an anti-slip sleeve made of silicone. The lower end of the connection port 15 is arc-shaped. The shape of the buffer pad 16 matches the shape of the inner wall of the connection port 15. The shape of the inner wall of the placement groove 2 matches the shape of the base plate 3. A support ring is connected to the lower part of the outer side of the mounting plate 1. The upper end of the support ring has mounting openings on both sides.

[0027] It should be noted that this utility model is a simple device for tapping out rice anthers. In use, the mounting plate 1 is fixed to the top of the table, the base plate 3 is placed inside the placement groove 2, and the base plate 3 is installed by the mounting ring 4. The locking block 8 is located inside the locking groove 7, allowing the collection basin 9 to be placed. At the same time, the first cylinder 6 is threadedly connected to the fixing ring 5, allowing the first cylinder 6 to be fixed to the top of the table. The first cylinder 6 and the second cylinder 12 are installed by the first connecting ring 10 and the second connecting ring 11, allowing the device to be assembled. The worker uses tweezers to pick up the rice spikelets and taps them by placing the tweezers at the connection port 15. The buffer pad 16 prevents the tweezers from contacting the second cylinder 12. The anthers inside the spikelets fall into the collection basin 9 through the second cylinder 12. The first cylinder 6 is rotated to connect with the fixing ring 5 by thread, and the first cylinder 6 is separated from the fixing ring 5, making it easy to pick up the collection basin 9.

[0028] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A simple device for tapping out rice anthers, comprising a mounting plate (1), characterized in that: The mounting plate (1) has a placement groove (2) in the middle of its upper end. A base plate (3) is connected to the lower end of the inner wall of the placement groove (2). A mounting ring (4) is connected to the middle of the outer side of the base plate (3). The lower end of the mounting ring (4) contacts the upper end of the mounting plate (1). A fixing ring (5) is connected to the upper end of the base plate (3). A first cylinder (6) is threaded to the inner wall of the fixing ring (5). A slot (7) is opened in the middle of the upper end of the base plate (3). A locking block (8) is connected to the lower end of the inner wall of the slot (7). The upper end of the card block (8) is connected to a collection basin (9), the upper part of the outer side of the first cylinder (6) is connected to a first connecting ring (10), the upper end of the first connecting ring (10) is connected to a second connecting ring (11), the inner wall of the second connecting ring (11) is connected to a second cylinder (12), the upper end of the first cylinder (6) is connected to a sealing component, the upper part of one side of the second cylinder (12) is provided with a connection port (15), and the lower end of the inner wall of the connection port (15) is connected to a buffer pad (16).

2. The simple rice anther tapping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing assembly includes a first sealing ring (13), and a second sealing ring (14) is connected to the lower end of the second cylinder (12). The lower end of the second sealing ring (14) is in contact with the upper end of the first sealing ring (13).

3. The simple rice anther tapping device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The shape of the first sealing ring (13) is adapted to the shape of the second sealing ring (14), and both the first sealing ring (13) and the second sealing ring (14) are made of rubber.

4. The simple rice anther tapping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the second connecting ring (11) is connected to the first connecting ring (10) by connecting bolts.

5. The simple rice anther tapping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (17) is connected to the upper part of one side of the second cylinder (12). An anti-slip sleeve is provided on the outside of the handle (17), and the anti-slip sleeve is made of silicone material.

6. The simple rice anther tapping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the connection port (15) is arranged in an arc shape, and the shape of the buffer pad (16) is adapted to the shape of the inner wall of the connection port (15).

7. The simple rice anther tapping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shape of the inner wall of the placement groove (2) is adapted to the shape of the bottom plate (3).

8. The simple rice anther tapping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate (1) has a support ring connected to the lower outer side, and the upper end of the support ring has mounting openings on both sides.