Agricultural spraying irrigation equipment

By introducing a mobile base and an automated rewinding system into the sprinkler irrigation equipment, the problems of hose rewinding and soil cleaning are solved, achieving efficient irrigation and simplified operation.

CN224165390UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-28临邑县农业技术推广中心
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
临邑县农业技术推广中心
Filing Date
2025-06-03
Publication Date
2026-04-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing sprinkler irrigation equipment has a long water pipe that needs to be manually squeezed to drain water when it is rolled up, which affects irrigation efficiency and requires manual cleaning of soil, increasing the workload of staff.

Method used

The system uses a mobile base to support the spray pipe for irrigation, combined with a hose reel to automatically wind up the water pipe and a pressure roller to squeeze out the water. A flushing head is used to spray water to clean the soil, reducing manual intervention.

Benefits of technology

It improved irrigation efficiency, simplified the process of rewinding water pipes, reduced the amount of manual soil removal, and enhanced the automation level of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses agricultural spraying irrigation equipment, and particularly relates to the technical field of spraying irrigation equipment, the agricultural spraying irrigation equipment comprises a movable base, supporting frames are fixedly arranged on the two sides of the top of the movable base, a spraying irrigation assembly is arranged on the tops of the two supporting frames, the spraying irrigation assembly comprises a spraying pipe, the bottom of the spraying pipe is communicated with a plurality of spraying heads, and the spraying heads are arranged on the spraying pipe. A pipe coiling device is fixedly arranged in the center of the top of the movable base, a water pipe is wound on the pipe coiling device, the outer wall of the water pipe is sleeved with a cleaning assembly, the cleaning assembly comprises a support, and a mounting hole is formed in the front end of the support. The movable base supports the spraying head on the spraying pipe to move while spraying water for irrigation, the spraying range and the irrigation efficiency can be improved, the two pressing rollers extrude the water pipe to drain water, winding and storage of the water pipe are facilitated, meanwhile, the flushing head is used for spraying water to clean soil on the surface of the water pipe, and the influence of the soil on winding of the water pipe is reduced. Manual cleaning is not needed, and the workload of workers is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of spray irrigation equipment technology, and more specifically to an agricultural spray irrigation equipment. Background Technology

[0002] Agriculture, broadly defined, encompasses crop cultivation, forestry, animal husbandry, sideline occupations, and fisheries. Crop cultivation is a major component of agriculture, utilizing the life functions of plants through artificial cultivation to obtain food, byproducts, feed, and industrial raw materials. It includes the cultivation of various crops, trees, fruit trees, medicinal and ornamental plants: food crops, cash crops, vegetable crops, green manure crops, forage crops, pasture grasses, and horticultural crops such as flowers. In agricultural cultivation, irrigation is necessary to ensure normal crop growth and achieve high and stable yields. Furthermore, to improve irrigation efficiency, sprinkler systems are often used for farmland irrigation.

[0003] For example, an agricultural irrigation spraying device with prior art publication number CN216853330U is equipped with a sliding support that moves on a steel wire. During the movement of the sliding support, the spring hose extends and retracts, thereby continuously providing water to the flushing head. The flushing head is then used to irrigate the plants. In this process, a motor is used to change the irrigation angle of the flushing head, so that the flushing head can irrigate the plants on both sides, thereby further improving the irrigation angle.

[0004] However, the existing technology described above still has the following problems in use: During the use of sprinkler irrigation equipment, water pipes need to be laid to continuously supply water, resulting in long pipe lengths. During subsequent winding, the pipes need to be manually squeezed to drain water before being wound up, which consumes a lot of time and reduces irrigation efficiency. Based on this, the present invention provides an agricultural sprinkler irrigation device. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the aforementioned deficiencies of the prior art, this utility model provides an agricultural sprinkler irrigation device. The device uses a movable base to support the sprinkler head on the sprinkler pipe, allowing it to move while simultaneously spraying water for irrigation. This improves the spraying range and irrigation efficiency. Two pressure rollers squeeze the water pipe to drain water, facilitating its rewinding and storage. Simultaneously, a flushing head sprays water to clean the surface of the water pipe, reducing the impact of mud on pipe rewinding. This eliminates the need for manual cleaning, reducing the workload of workers and solving the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an agricultural spray irrigation device, comprising a mobile base, with support frames fixedly mounted on both sides of the top of the mobile base, and a spray irrigation assembly mounted on the top of the two support frames. The spray irrigation assembly includes a spray pipe, with multiple spray heads connected to the bottom of the spray pipe. A hose reel is fixedly mounted at the center of the top of the mobile base, with a water pipe wound around it. A cleaning assembly is fitted onto the outer wall of the water pipe. The cleaning assembly includes a bracket, with an installation hole at the front end of the bracket. A baffle is detachably connected to the front end of the installation hole, and multiple flushing heads arranged in a circular array are detachably fixed to the inner wall of the rear end of the baffle. Pressure rollers are mounted at the top and bottom of the bracket.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, electric push rods are fixedly inserted through the top and bottom of the bracket. Mounting plates are fixedly installed at the piston rods of the two electric push rods near each other. The pressure roller is rotatably located inside the mounting plate. The pressure roller is driven to move by the two electric push rods, thereby enabling automatic drainage of the water pipe.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, a water storage tank is fixedly provided on the top of the mobile base, and a first water pump is connected to the top of the water storage tank. The first water pump is connected to multiple flushing heads through a delivery pipe, and water is delivered by the first water pump to facilitate the flushing heads in cleaning the mud on the surface of the water pipe.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, a second water pump is fixedly installed on the top of the movable base. The second water pump is located on one side of the hose reel and is connected to the spray pipe and water pipe through a hose. The second water pump is used to transport water for spraying irrigation, which can improve the spraying efficiency.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the outer wall of the spray pipe is fitted with two symmetrically distributed mounting seats. The top of each mounting seat is detachably connected to a cover plate, and the bottom of each cover plate is fixedly provided with a slot. Both sides of the top of the spray pipe are fixedly provided with inserts that are compatible with the slots. The inserts are inserted into the slots. By using the cooperation between the cover plate and the mounting seat, the spray pipe can be quickly installed and disassembled, which facilitates subsequent disassembly of the spray pipe for inspection and maintenance. At the same time, the insertion of the inserts into the slots can prevent the spray pipe from shifting.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, slide rails are fixedly embedded inside both support frames, and lead screws are rotatably connected inside both slide rails. Nut blocks are threaded onto the lead screws, and the mounting base is detachably installed between the two nut blocks. By using the lead screws and nut blocks in cooperation, the height of the spray pipe can be automatically adjusted.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the two lead screws are connected by a belt drive. The bottom of both support frames is provided with a fixing groove, and a motor is fixed inside each of the two fixing grooves. The top end of the motor output shaft is fixed to the bottom end of the lead screw. The belt drive is located in the fixing groove, and the two lead screws are connected by the belt drive, which can improve the stability of the mounting seat when it is raised or lowered.

[0013] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] This utility model uses a movable base to support the spray pipe to move in the farmland. Multiple spray heads on the spray pipe move and spray water for irrigation, thereby improving the spraying range and irrigation efficiency. In addition, the hose reel automatically retracts the water pipe, which facilitates the laying of the water pipe and improves the efficiency of spray irrigation.

[0015] In addition, the water pipe is squeezed by two pressure rollers to drain water, which facilitates the winding and storage of the water pipe. At the same time, the water spray head is used to clean the mud on the surface of the water pipe, which can reduce the impact of mud on the winding of the water pipe. There is no need for manual cleaning, which reduces the workload of the staff. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a front view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning component structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the separation of the baffle and the bracket of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the support frame of this utility model.

[0021] The attached diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Movable base; 2. Support frame; 3. Sprinkler irrigation assembly; 4. Hose reel; 5. Water pipe; 6. Cleaning assembly; 7. Electric actuator; 8. Mounting plate; 9. Water tank; 10. First water pump; 11. Second water pump; 12. Mounting base; 13. Cover plate; 14. Slot; 15. Insert block; 16. Slide rail; 17. Lead screw; 18. Nut block; 19. Belt assembly; 20. Fixing groove; 21. Motor;

[0022] 31. Sprinkler pipe; 32. Sprinkler head;

[0023] 61. Bracket; 62. Mounting hole; 63. Baffle; 64. Flushing head; 65. Pressure roller. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Refer to the instruction manual appendix Figures 1-5 This utility model provides an agricultural spray irrigation device, including a mobile base 1. Support frames 2 are fixedly provided on both sides of the top of the mobile base 1. Spray irrigation components 3 are provided on the top of the two support frames 2. The spray irrigation components 3 include a spray pipe 31. Multiple spray heads 32 are connected to the bottom of the spray pipe 31. A hose reel 4 is fixedly provided at the center of the top of the mobile base 1. A water pipe 5 is wound on the hose reel 4. A second water pump 11 is fixedly provided on the top of the mobile base 1. The second water pump 11 is located on one side of the hose reel 4. The second water pump 11 is connected to the spray pipe 31 and the water pipe 5 through a flexible hose.

[0026] In actual use, the mobile base 1 supports the spray pipe 31 to move in the farmland. The water pipe 5 on the hose reel (4) is laid flat in the farmland. The water pipe 5 delivers water to the inside of the spray pipe 31 through the second water pump 11, and then sprays it by multiple spray heads 32. The multiple spray heads 32 move while spraying water for irrigation, which can improve the spraying range and irrigation efficiency.

[0027] Next, a cleaning component 6 is fitted onto the outer wall of the water pipe 5. The cleaning component 6 includes a bracket 61. The front end of the bracket 61 has a mounting hole 62. A baffle 63 is detachably connected to the front end of the mounting hole 62 by bolts. Multiple flushing heads 64 arranged in a circular array are detachably fixed to the inner wall of the rear end of the baffle 63 by bolts. Pressure rollers 65 are provided at the top and bottom of the bracket 61. Electric push rods 7 are fixedly inserted through the top and bottom of the bracket 61. Mounting plates 8 are fixedly provided at the piston rods of the two electric push rods 7 at their closest ends. The pressure rollers 65 are rotatably disposed inside the mounting plates 8.

[0028] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a water storage tank 9 is fixedly installed on the top of the mobile base 1, and a first water pump 10 is connected to the top of the water storage tank 9. The first water pump 10 is connected to multiple flushing heads 64 through a delivery pipe.

[0029] After the spraying irrigation work is completed, the hose reel 4 is used to automatically reel in the water hose 5. When the water hose 5 passes between the two pressure rollers 65, it is squeezed by the two pressure rollers 65, which can automatically discharge the water remaining in the water hose 5 and avoid affecting the winding and storage of the water hose 5. At the same time, the first water pump 10 draws water from the water storage tank 9 and delivers it to the flushing head 64. The flushing head 64 sprays water on the surface of the squeezed water hose 5 to clean it. This can reduce the impact of soil on the winding to a certain extent, eliminating the need for manual cleaning and reducing the workload of the staff.

[0030] Refer to the instruction manual appendix Figure 1 and Figure 5 The outer wall of the spray pipe 31 is fitted with two symmetrically distributed mounting seats 12. The top of each mounting seat 12 is detachably connected to a cover plate 13 by bolts. The bottom of each cover plate 13 is fixedly provided with a slot 14. The top two sides of the spray pipe 31 are fixedly provided with plugs 15 that are adapted to the slots 14. The plugs 15 are inserted into the slots 14. By using the cooperation between the cover plate 13 and the mounting seat 12, the spray pipe 31 can be quickly installed and disassembled, which facilitates the subsequent disassembly of the spray pipe 31 for inspection and maintenance. At the same time, the plugs 15 are inserted into the slots 14 to prevent the spray pipe 31 from shifting.

[0031] And such as Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, each of the two support frames 2 has a slide rail 16 fixedly embedded inside, and each of the two slide rails 16 has a lead screw 17 rotatably connected inside. The lead screw 17 is threaded with a nut block 18. The mounting base 12 is detachably installed between the two nut blocks 18 by bolts. The two lead screws 17 are connected by a belt assembly 19. Each of the two support frames 2 has a fixing groove 20 at the bottom. Each of the two fixing grooves 20 has a motor 21 fixed inside. The top end of the output shaft of the motor 21 is fixed to the bottom end of the lead screw 17. The belt assembly 19 is located in the fixing groove 20.

[0032] Two motors 21 synchronously drive the lead screws 17 connected to them to rotate. The two lead screws 17 in each support frame 2 rotate synchronously under the transmission connection of the belt group 19. In this way, the mounting base 12 can be driven to rise and fall inside the chute by the nut block 18 on the lead screw 17, and the height of the spray head 32 can be automatically adjusted to adjust the spray irrigation range.

[0033] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An agricultural sprinkler irrigation device, comprising a movable base (1), wherein support frames (2) are fixedly provided on both sides of the top of the movable base (1), characterized in that: Two support frames (2) are equipped with a spray irrigation assembly (3) at the top. The spray irrigation assembly (3) includes a spray pipe (31). The bottom of the spray pipe (31) is connected to multiple spray heads (32). A hose reel (4) is fixed at the center of the top of the movable base (1). A water pipe (5) is wound on the hose reel (4). The water pipe (5) is fitted with a cleaning component (6) on its outer wall. The cleaning component (6) includes a bracket (61). The front end of the bracket (61) is provided with an installation hole (62). A baffle (63) is detachably connected to the front end of the installation hole (62). A plurality of flushing heads (64) arranged in a ring array are detachably fixed on the inner wall of the rear end of the baffle (63). Pressure rollers (65) are provided at the top and bottom of the bracket (61).

2. The agricultural sprinkler irrigation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket (61) has electric push rods (7) fixedly inserted at the top and bottom. The piston rods of the two electric push rods (7) are fixedly mounted on mounting plates (8) at their close ends. The pressure roller (65) is rotatably mounted inside the mounting plate (8).

3. The agricultural sprinkler irrigation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the mobile base (1) is fixedly provided with a water storage tank (9), and the top of the water storage tank (9) is connected to a first water pump (10), which is connected to multiple flushing heads (64) through a delivery pipe.

4. The agricultural sprinkler irrigation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the movable base (1) is fixedly equipped with a second water pump (11), which is located on one side of the hose reel (4). The second water pump (11) is connected to the spray pipe (31) and the water pipe (5) through a hose.

5. An agricultural sprinkler irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the spray pipe (31) is fitted with two symmetrically distributed mounting seats (12). The top of each mounting seat (12) is detachably connected to a cover plate (13). The bottom of each cover plate (13) is fixedly provided with a slot (14). The top two sides of the spray pipe (31) are fixedly provided with plugs (15) that are compatible with the slots (14). The plugs (15) are inserted into the slots (14).

6. An agricultural sprinkler irrigation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Both support frames (2) are fixedly embedded with slide rails (16), and both slide rails (16) are rotatably connected with lead screws (17). Nut blocks (18) are threadedly connected to the lead screws (17), and the mounting base (12) is detachably installed between the two nut blocks (18).

7. An agricultural sprinkler irrigation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The two lead screws (17) are connected by a belt assembly (19). The bottom of the two support frames (2) is provided with a fixing groove (20). The motor (21) is fixed inside the two fixing grooves (20). The top of the output shaft of the motor (21) is fixed to the bottom of the lead screw (17). The belt assembly (19) is located in the fixing groove (20).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Agricultural irrigation spraying equipment

    CN216853330U