Quick shaft and key pulling device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a quick shaft and key puller, which relates to the field of shaft and key pullers and comprises a shell, a side cover is mounted on one side of the shell, metal sleeve rods are movably mounted on one side of the side cover and one side of the shell, storage grooves are formed in the outer wall of the shell and the outer wall of the side cover, a slot is formed in the bottom of the shell, and the metal sleeve rods are movably mounted on the metal sleeve rods. A movable block is movably installed on the inner wall of the open groove, and four sets of metal claw rods are fixed to the bottom of the movable block and evenly distributed below the movable block. According to the utility model, the problem that the existing keyboard switch is inconvenient to disassemble is solved, the key cap can be conveniently disassembled through the two sets of metal sleeve rods, the key cap does not need to be manually buckled off by fingers or disassembled by other tools, the key cap is relatively convenient to disassemble, the keyboard switch can be conveniently disassembled through the four sets of metal claw rods, and the key cap is convenient to disassemble. And the four groups of metal claw rods are located at the periphery of the keyboard switch, so that the keyboard switch is more stable, and the problem that the keyboard switch is easy to fall off during disassembly is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of shaft and key pullers, specifically a quick shaft and key puller. Background Technology

[0002] The keyboard is the primary method used in office systems. It can be used to input both text and data. The keyboard contains alphanumeric keys like those on a regular English typewriter, as well as some special keys. Users input programs, commands, and data into the computer by pressing these keys. It is an important tool for human control of the computer. The keyboard "switches" are also called keyboard switches. Over time, keyboard switches are prone to damage, which can lead to poor contact of the keys. Therefore, it is necessary to replace the keyboard switches. Users can use a keycap puller to replace damaged keyboard switches.

[0003] Existing keycap pullers are usually composed of simple metal claws. When disassembling a keyboard switch, the metal claws are squeezed to lock onto the outer wall of the switch. The diameter of the metal claws is only slightly larger than the keyboard switch, which means that after removing the switch, the metal claws must be released and the switch shaken to fall off. This method is quite cumbersome. Utility Model Content

[0004] Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a quick key and shaft puller to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background section.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a quick key and shaft puller, comprising a housing, a side cover installed on one side of the housing, and metal sleeve rods movably installed on both the side cover and one side of the housing. The outer walls of both the housing and the side cover have storage grooves. The bottom of the housing has a slot, and a movable block is movably installed on the inner wall of the slot. Four sets of metal claw rods are fixed to the bottom of the movable block, and the four sets of metal claw rods are evenly distributed below the movable block. Two sets of elastic rods are fixed to the top of the movable block, and a first spring is fixed between the two sets of elastic rods. A connecting post is fixed to the top of the movable block. A pressing shaft is movably installed inside the housing, and a contact rod is fixed to the bottom of the pressing shaft. A second spring is fixed to the bottom of the pressing shaft, and the end of the second spring is connected to the connecting post.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, the problem of inconvenience in removing existing keyboard switches is solved. The two sets of metal sleeves make it easy to remove the keycaps without having to pry them off with your fingers or use other tools. The four sets of metal claws around the keyboard switch make it easy to remove the keyboard switch, thus providing greater stability and preventing the keyboard switch from falling off during removal.

[0007] The present invention is further configured such that a locking block is movably installed on one side of both the housing and the side cover, and a buckle is fixed on one side of the locking block; and a locking position matching the buckle is opened on the outer wall of both the housing and the side cover.

[0008] Preferably, the metal sleeve can be limited by the set locking block to prevent the metal sleeve from detaching from the housing and side cover.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that the outer walls of the housing and the side cover are provided with slots, and the end of the metal sleeve is located on the inner wall of the slot.

[0010] Preferably, the groove allows for easy installation of the metal sleeve rod, with the end of the metal sleeve rod inserted into the groove, allowing the end of the metal sleeve rod to rotate within the groove.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that a limiting post is fixed on the inner wall of the housing, a limiting hole is opened inside the pressing shaft, and the limiting post is disposed inside the limiting hole.

[0012] Preferably, by using a limiting post and a limiting hole, the movement of the pivot can be limited, so that the pivot can only move in a specific direction and distance.

[0013] The present invention is further configured such that a pressing block is fixed at the end of the pressing shaft, and the diameter of the pressing block is larger than that of the pressing shaft.

[0014] Preferably, the diameter of the pressing block is larger than that of the pressing shaft, which makes it easier to press the pressing shaft.

[0015] The present invention is further configured such that a stop block is fixed at the bottom of the push shaft, and a limiting part is provided on the inner wall of the housing.

[0016] Preferably, the limiting part can limit the movement of the button shaft, so that the button shaft can only move within a specified range.

[0017] The present invention is further configured such that a protrusion is fixed on the inner wall of the housing, and a triangular locking block is fixed on the outer wall of the elastic rod.

[0018] Preferably, the protrusions can limit the triangular locking block, thus preventing the elastic lever from easily wobbling and making the gripping of the keyboard switch more stable.

[0019] The present invention is further configured such that the end face of the elastic rod is inclined and the bottom face of the contact rod is inclined.

[0020] Preferably, the inclined contact rod and the elastic rod can reduce the friction between the contact rod and the elastic rod when the contact rod moves downward.

[0021] In summary, the present invention has the following main advantages:

[0022] This invention solves the problem of inconvenient keyboard switch removal by incorporating a metal sleeve, four sets of metal claws, a key shaft, a spring rod, and a movable block. The two sets of metal sleeves facilitate easy keycap removal without the need for manual prying or other tools. The four sets of metal claws, with their hooks positioned around the keyboard switch, provide greater stability and prevent the switch from easily falling off during disassembly. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembled parts of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembly of the card block of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0027] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0028] 1. Housing; 2. Side cover; 3. Button shaft; 31. Limiting hole; 32. Pressing block; 4. Metal sleeve rod; 5. Storage groove; 6. Metal claw rod; 7. Limiting groove; 8. Locking block; 9. Buckle; 10. Slot; 11. Locking groove; 12. Limiting post; 13. Limiting part; 14. Stop block; 15. Protrusion; 16. Movable block; 17. Connecting post; 18. Elastic rod; 19. Triangular locking block; 20. First spring; 21. Second spring; 22. Contact rod. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0030] The embodiments of this utility model will be described below based on its overall structure.

[0031] Please see Figures 1-4The device includes a housing 1, a side cover 2 mounted on one side of the housing 1, and metal sleeves 4 movably mounted on both the side cover 2 and one side of the housing 1. Storage grooves 5 are formed on the outer walls of both the housing 1 and the side cover 2. A slot 10 is formed on the bottom of the housing 1, and a movable block 16 is movably mounted on the inner wall of the slot 10. Four sets of metal claws 6 are fixed to the bottom of the movable block 16, evenly distributed below the movable block 16. The four sets of metal claws 6 surround the keyboard switch, and the hooks of the metal claws 6 provide a more stable grip on the keyboard switch, preventing it from falling off. The bottom of the housing 1 has a limiting groove 7, the inner wall of the limiting groove 7 is in contact with the outer wall of the metal claw rod 6, the top of the movable block 16 is fixed with two sets of elastic rods 18, the first spring 20 is fixed between the two sets of elastic rods 18, the top of the movable block 16 is fixed with a connecting post 17, the inside of the housing 1 is movably installed with a push shaft 3, and the bottom of the push shaft 3 is fixed with a contact rod 22, the bottom of the push shaft 3 is fixed with a second spring 21, and the end of the second spring 21 is connected to the connecting post 17. The bottom of the housing 1 has multiple sets of limiting grooves 7, and the inner wall of the limiting groove 7 is in contact with the outer wall of the metal claw rod 6.

[0032] For details regarding the above embodiments, please refer to 2 and 3. Figure 3 Both the housing 1 and the side cover 2 have a movably installed locking block 8 on one side, and a buckle 9 is fixed on one side of the locking block 8. The outer walls of the housing 1 and the side cover 2 are provided with locking positions that match the buckle 9. The locking block 8 can limit the metal sleeve 4 and prevent the metal sleeve 4 from detaching from the housing 1 and the side cover 2.

[0033] For details regarding the above embodiments, please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 3 Both the outer walls of the housing 1 and the side cover 2 are provided with slots 11. The end of the metal sleeve 4 is located on the inner wall of the slot 11. The slot 11 provides a convenient way to install the metal sleeve 4. The end of the metal sleeve 4 is inserted into the slot 11, allowing the end of the metal sleeve to rotate within the slot.

[0034] For details regarding the above embodiments, please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 2 and Figure 4 The inner wall of the housing 1 is fixed with a limiting post 12, and the inside of the shaft 3 is provided with a limiting hole 31. The limiting post 12 is set inside the limiting hole 31. By the cooperation between the limiting post 12 and the limiting hole 31, the movement of the shaft 3 can be limited, so that the shaft 3 can only move in a fixed direction and distance, and avoid the shaft 3 from moving too far.

[0035] For details regarding the above embodiments, please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 2 A pressing block 32 is fixed to the end of the pressing shaft 3, and the diameter of the pressing block 32 is larger than that of the pressing shaft 3, which makes it convenient to press the pressing shaft 3.

[0036] For details regarding the above embodiments, please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 2 and Figure 4 A stop block 14 is fixed at the bottom of the push shaft 3, and a limiting part 13 is provided on the inner wall of the housing 1. The limiting part 13 can limit the push shaft 3 so that the push shaft 3 can only move within a specified range.

[0037] For details regarding the above embodiments, please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 2 and Figure 4 The inner wall of the housing 1 is fixed with a protrusion 15, and the outer wall of the elastic rod 18 is fixed with a triangular block 19. The protrusion 15 can limit the triangular block 19, so that the elastic rod 18 will not easily shake and the gripping of the keyboard switch is more stable.

[0038] For details regarding the above embodiments, please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 2 The end of the elastic rod 18 is provided with a bevel, and the bottom of the contact rod 22 is provided with a bevel. The beveled contact rod 22 and the elastic rod 18 can reduce the friction between the contact rod 22 and the elastic rod 18 when the contact rod 22 moves downward.

[0039] In practical operation, when the present invention is used to remove the keycaps on a computer keyboard, the two sets of metal sleeves on the outer wall of the housing are rotated 180 degrees, and the metal sleeves 4 are disengaged from the inside of the storage groove. Then, the two sets of metal sleeves 4 are put on the outer wall of the keycaps, and the keycaps on the computer keyboard can be removed by holding the housing 1 and pulling it upward. Then, the metal sleeves 4 are rotated 180 degrees to reset, so that the metal sleeves are stored in the inside of the storage groove 5.

[0040] When the keyboard switch needs to be disassembled, the slot 10 at the bottom of the housing 1 is inserted into the outside of the keyboard switch, and the metal claw 6 is sleeved on the outer wall of the keyboard switch. Then, the housing 1 is pushed down. When the housing 1 is pushed down, the keyboard switch touches the movable block 16, causing the movable block 16 to slide upward inside the housing 1. At the same time, the metal claw 6 is squeezed and retracted by the limiting groove 7. The hook of the metal claw 6 is engaged with the outer wall of the keyboard switch. When the movable block 16 moves upward, it will drive the elastic rod 18 to move upward. The triangular locking block 19 on the outer wall of the elastic rod 18 contacts the protrusion 15 on the inner wall of the housing 1, which will cause the two sets of elastic rods 18 to come closer. When the two sets of elastic rods 18 come closer, they will squeeze the first spring 20. When the triangular locking block 19 is above the protrusion 15, the first spring 20 drives the elastic rod 18 to reset. The triangular locking block 19 is engaged above the protrusion 15. At this time, the keyboard switch is pulled out.

[0041] When it is necessary to release the keyboard switch gripped at the bottom of the housing, press down on the pressing block 32. The pressing block 32 drives the pressing shaft 3 to slide inside the housing 1. Then, the contact rod 22 at the bottom of the pressing shaft 3 contacts the top of the elastic rod 18, which squeezes the elastic rod 18 closer together. Then, the triangular locking block 19 disengages from the protrusion 15. Under the release of the elastic force of the second spring 21, the connecting post 17 drives the movable block 16 to slide down inside the housing. The end of the metal claw rod 6 extends out of the outer wall of the housing slot 10. At this time, the hook of the claw disengages from the outer wall of the keyboard switch, so that the keyboard switch is released.

[0042] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, these specific embodiments are merely explanations of the present invention and are not intended to limit the invention. The specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications, substitutions, and variations to the embodiments as needed without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, provided that such modifications, substitutions, and variations are within the scope of the claims of the present invention and are protected by patent law.

Claims

1. A quick-release key puller, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A side cover (2) is installed on one side of the housing (1), and metal sleeve rods (4) are movably installed on both the side cover (2) and one side of the housing (1). A storage groove (5) is opened on the outer wall of both the housing (1) and the side cover (2). A slot (10) is opened at the bottom of the housing (1), and a movable block (16) is movably installed on the inner wall of the slot (10). Four sets of metal claw rods (6) are fixed at the bottom of the movable block (16). The four sets of metal claw rods (6) are evenly distributed on the movable block (16). Below 6), two sets of elastic rods (18) are fixed on the top of the movable block (16), a first spring (20) is fixed between the two sets of elastic rods (18), a connecting column (17) is fixed on the top of the movable block (16), a push shaft (3) is movably installed inside the housing (1), and a contact rod (22) is fixed at the bottom of the push shaft (3). A second spring (21) is fixed at the bottom of the push shaft (3), and the end of the second spring (21) is connected to the connecting column (17).

2. The quick-release key puller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing (1) and the side cover (2) are each movably mounted with a locking block (8), and a buckle (9) is fixed on one side of the locking block (8). The outer walls of the housing (1) and the side cover (2) are provided with locking positions that match the buckle (9).

3. The quick-release key puller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer walls of the housing (1) and the side cover (2) are provided with slots (11), and the end of the metal sleeve (4) is located on the inner wall of the slot (11).

4. The quick-release key puller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the housing (1) is fixed with a limiting post (12), and the inside of the shaft (3) is provided with a limiting hole (31). The limiting post (12) is set inside the limiting hole (31).

5. A quick-release key and shaft puller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the push shaft (3) is fixed with a pressing block (32), and the diameter of the pressing block (32) is larger than that of the push shaft (3).

6. A quick-release key puller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the push shaft (3) is fixed with a stop block (14), and the inner wall of the housing (1) is provided with a limiting part (13).

7. A quick-release key and shaft puller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the housing (1) is fixed with a protrusion (15), and the outer wall of the elastic rod (18) is fixed with a triangular locking block (19).

8. A quick-release key puller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end slope of the elastic rod (18) is provided, and the bottom slope of the contact rod (22) is provided.

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