Hard alloy tamping pick convenient to use

By designing a carbide tamping pick with a combination structure including a ring handle and a pull ring, the problem of cumbersome replacement of traditional tamping pick heads has been solved, enabling rapid disassembly and installation of the pick head and improving the efficiency and safety of railway maintenance operations.

CN224173128UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-28CHANGZHOU ZHOUTIE IND DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHANGZHOU ZHOUTIE IND DEV CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-04-21
Publication Date
2026-04-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traditional method of replacing the tamping pick head is cumbersome, time-consuming, and increases maintenance costs and labor intensity.

Method used

A user-friendly carbide tamping pick was designed. Through a combination of a ring handle, pull ring, return spring, and locking block, the pick head can be quickly disassembled and installed, simplifying the replacement process.

Benefits of technology

Significantly reduces pick replacement time, improves maintenance efficiency, reduces equipment downtime, ensures smooth railway maintenance operations, and enhances safety and operational stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a hard alloy tamping pickaxe convenient to use, which belongs to the technical field of tamping pickaxes and comprises a tamping pickaxe body, an annular grip is arranged on the outer side of the tamping pickaxe body, a tamping rod is fixedly mounted at the output end of the tamping pickaxe body, a connecting seat is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the tamping rod, and a mounting rod is movably inserted into the bottom of the connecting seat. A pickaxe is arranged at the bottom of the mounting rod, a hard alloy sheet is arranged on the outer side of the bottom of the pickaxe, two moving plates are slidably mounted in the connecting seat, clamping blocks are fixedly mounted on one sides of the two moving plates, first reset springs are fixedly mounted on one sides of the two moving plates, and moving blocks are slidably mounted in the two moving plates; the time and energy consumed for replacing the pickaxe head are greatly reduced, the maintenance efficiency of the tamping pickaxe is effectively improved, the downtime of equipment is reduced, it is ensured that operation such as railway maintenance can be conducted smoothly, the tamping pickaxe is easy to apply to pickaxe heads of different models and specifications, and a user can select and use the tamping pickaxe conveniently.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of tamping tool technology, and in particular to a convenient-to-use carbide tamping tool. Background Technology

[0002] The tamping pick is a commonly used tool in railway maintenance and other work. It is mainly used to tamp the ballast in the track bed, so that the sleepers fit tightly with the track bed and ensure the stability of the railway track.

[0003] Replacing the head of a traditional tamping pick is cumbersome, usually requiring multiple tools such as wrenches and hammers, and going through several complicated steps. This not only wastes time but also increases maintenance costs and labor intensity. Therefore, we propose a convenient carbide tamping pick head to solve this problem. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a convenient carbide tamping tool to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A convenient carbide tamping pick includes: a tamping pick body, a ring-shaped handle on the outer side of the tamping pick body, a tamping rod fixedly installed at the output end of the tamping pick body, a connecting seat fixedly installed at the bottom of the tamping rod, an installation rod movably inserted into the bottom of the connecting seat, a pick head at the bottom of the installation rod, a carbide plate on the outer side of the bottom of the pick head, two sets of movable plates slidably installed inside the connecting seat, a locking block fixedly installed on one side of each of the two sets of movable plates, a first return spring fixedly installed on one side of each of the two sets of movable plates, movable blocks slidably installed inside each of the two sets of movable plates, an insert block fixedly installed at the bottom of each of the two sets of movable blocks, a second return spring fixedly installed at the top of each of the two sets of movable blocks, a pull rod fixedly installed on one side of each of the two sets of movable blocks, a connecting plate fixedly installed at one end of each of the two sets of pull rods, and a pull ring fixedly installed on one side of each of the two sets of connecting plates.

[0007] Preferably, the two sets of locking blocks are slidably installed inside the movable plate and movably inserted into the outside of the mounting rod; the two sets of insert blocks are slidably installed on one side of the corresponding movable plate and movably inserted into the inside of the connecting seat; and the two sets of pull rods are slidably installed on one side of the corresponding movable plate and one side of the connecting seat.

[0008] Preferably, the outer side of the annular grip is provided with anti-slip texture, and the outer side of the connecting rod is provided with two sets of slots, with the two sets of slots being movably inserted into the corresponding slots.

[0009] Preferably, the connecting seat has two sets of sliding grooves inside, the two sets of movable plates are slidably installed in the corresponding sliding grooves, and one end of each of the two sets of return springs is fixedly installed on one side of the corresponding sliding groove.

[0010] Preferably, both sets of movable plates are provided with limit grooves inside, the two sets of movable blocks are slidably installed in the corresponding limit grooves, and one end of each set of reset springs is fixedly installed on one side of the corresponding limit groove.

[0011] Preferably, the connector has two sets of slots inside, and the two sets of plugs are movably inserted into the corresponding slots.

[0012] In this utility model, a convenient carbide tamping pick is provided. The user holds the tamping pick body with a ring handle. The anti-slip texture on the outside of the ring handle increases the friction and prevents the tamping pick from slipping during use, providing stability for operation and effectively reducing the risk of the tamping pick slipping, thus providing more reliable safety for the operator.

[0013] This utility model features a reasonable structural design. A pull ring moves the connecting plate, pull rod, and moving block upwards under the constraint of the connecting seat and the moving plate. This causes the two sets of insert blocks to disengage from the slots, releasing the restriction on the moving plate. The return spring retracts, which in turn pulls the pull ring, causing the connecting plate, pull rod, moving block, and moving plate to move relative to each other within the slide groove. This allows the moving plate to disengage the locking block from the mounting rod, releasing the locking between the mounting rod and the pick. This allows for quick disassembly and replacement of the pick. To replace it, simply insert the mounting rod into the connecting seat, align the mounting rod's slot with the locking block, and then release. The handle, under the elastic force of return spring one and return spring two, allows the locking block to be inserted into the slot without external force, the moving plate to reset, and the insert block to be inserted into the slot to lock the moving plate, thus achieving dual locking of the mounting rod, pick head, and carbide plate. This enables quick installation of the mounting rod and pick head with the tamping rod, greatly reducing the time and effort spent on pick head replacement, effectively improving the maintenance efficiency of tamping picks, reducing equipment downtime, and ensuring the smooth operation of railway maintenance and other tasks. It is easy to apply to different models and specifications of pick heads, making it convenient for users to choose and use. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of a convenient carbide tamping pick proposed in this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of a convenient cemented carbide tamping pick proposed in this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified view of part A in the middle.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Tamping pick body; 2. Ring handle; 3. Tamping rod; 4. Connecting seat; 5. Mounting rod; 6. Pick head; 7. Carbide plate; 8. Moving plate; 9. Locking block; 10. Return spring one; 11. Moving block; 12. Insert block; 13. Return spring two; 14. Pull rod; 15. Connecting plate; 16. Pull ring; 17. Slide groove. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0019] Reference Figure 1-3 A convenient carbide tamping pick includes: a tamping pick body 1, a ring handle 2 on the outer side of the tamping pick body 1, a tamping rod 3 fixedly installed at the output end of the tamping pick body 1, a connecting seat 4 fixedly installed at the bottom of the tamping rod 3, an installation rod 5 movably inserted into the bottom of the connecting seat 4, a pick head 6 at the bottom of the installation rod 5, a carbide plate 7 on the outer side of the bottom of the pick head 6, two sets of movable plates 8 slidably installed inside the connecting seat 4, a locking block 9 fixedly installed on one side of each of the two sets of movable plates 8, a first return spring 10 fixedly installed on one side of each of the two sets of movable plates 8, movable blocks 11 slidably installed inside each of the two sets of movable plates 8, an insert block 12 fixedly installed at the bottom of each of the two sets of movable blocks 11, a second return spring 13 fixedly installed at the top of each of the two sets of movable blocks 11, a pull rod 14 fixedly installed on one side of each of the two sets of movable blocks 11, a connecting plate 15 fixedly installed at one end of each of the two sets of pull rods 14, and a pull ring 16 fixedly installed on one side of each of the two sets of connecting plates 15.

[0020] In this embodiment, two sets of locking blocks 9 are slidably installed inside the movable plate 8 and movably inserted into the outside of the mounting rod 5. Two sets of insert blocks 12 are slidably installed on one side of the corresponding movable plate 8 and movably inserted into the inside of the connecting seat 4. Two sets of pull rods 14 are slidably installed on one side of the corresponding movable plate 8 and one side of the connecting seat 4, which greatly saves installation time, reduces equipment downtime, and significantly improves work efficiency.

[0021] In this embodiment, the outer side of the ring handle 2 is provided with anti-slip texture, and the outer side of the connecting rod is provided with two sets of slots. The two sets of locking blocks 9 are movably inserted into the corresponding slots, reducing the risk of safety accidents caused by tool loss of control and ensuring the safety of operators.

[0022] In this embodiment, the connecting seat 4 has two sets of sliding grooves 17 inside, and two sets of moving plates 8 are slidably installed in the corresponding sliding grooves 17. One end of each of the two sets of return springs 10 is fixedly installed on one side of the corresponding sliding groove 17, ensuring smooth installation and improving the accuracy of tamping pick assembly.

[0023] In this embodiment, the interior of both sets of movable plates 8 is provided with limit grooves, the two sets of movable blocks 11 are slidably installed in the corresponding limit grooves, and one end of the two sets of reset springs 13 is fixedly installed on one side of the corresponding limit groove to avoid safety hazards and operational failures caused by improper installation.

[0024] In this embodiment, the connector 4 has two sets of slots inside, and the two sets of plugs 12 are movably inserted into the corresponding slots, which effectively restricts the lateral movement of the moving plate 8 and prevents the card block 9 from accidentally coming out of the slot due to external force.

[0025] In this embodiment, when in use, the user holds the ring handle 2 of the tamping pick body 1. The anti-slip texture on the outside of the ring handle 2 increases the friction and prevents the tamping pick from slipping during use, thus providing stability for operation.

[0026] Pulling the pull ring 16 causes the connecting plate 15, pull rod 14, and moving block 11 to move upward under the constraint of the connecting seat 4 and the moving plate 8. This causes the two sets of insert blocks 12 to disengage from the slot, releasing the restriction on the moving plate 8. The return spring 13 retracts, and correspondingly, pulling the pull ring 16 causes the connecting plate 15, pull rod 14, moving block 11, and moving plate 8 to move relative to each other within the slide groove 17. This causes the moving plate 8 to cause the locking block 9 to disengage from the mounting rod 5, releasing the lock between the mounting rod 5 and the pick 6, thus allowing... To quickly disassemble and replace the pick 6, simply insert the mounting rod 5 into the connecting seat 4, align the slot of the mounting rod 5 with the locking block 9, and then release the handle. Under the elastic force of the return spring 10 and the return spring 2 13, the locking block 9 can be inserted into the slot without external force, the moving plate 8 is reset, and the insert block 12 is inserted into the slot to lock the moving plate 8, thereby achieving a double lock on the mounting rod 5, the pick 6, and the carbide plate 7, and realizing the quick installation between the mounting rod 5, the pick 6, and the tamping rod 3.

[0027] The present invention provides a detailed description of a convenient carbide tamping pick. Specific embodiments have been used to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. These embodiments are only intended to aid in understanding the method and core ideas of the present invention. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications to the present invention without departing from its principles, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A convenient-to-use carbide tamping pick, characterized in that, include: The tamping pick body (1) has a ring-shaped handle (2) on its outer side. A tamping rod (3) is fixedly installed at the output end of the tamping pick body (1). A connecting seat (4) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the tamping rod (3). An installation rod (5) is movably inserted into the bottom of the connecting seat (4). A pick head (6) is provided at the bottom of the installation rod (5). A hard alloy plate (7) is provided on the outer side of the bottom of the pick head (6). Two sets of moving plates (8) are slidably installed inside the connecting seat (4). A locking block is fixedly installed on one side of each of the two sets of moving plates (8). 9) A return spring (10) is fixedly installed on one side of each of the two sets of movable plates (8). A movable block (11) is slidably installed inside each of the two sets of movable plates (8). An insert block (12) is fixedly installed at the bottom of each of the two sets of movable blocks (11). A return spring (2) (13) is fixedly installed at the top of each of the two sets of movable blocks (11). A pull rod (14) is fixedly installed on one side of each of the two sets of movable blocks (11). A connecting plate (15) is fixedly installed at one end of each of the two sets of pull rods (14). A pull ring (16) is fixedly installed on one side of each of the two sets of connecting plates (15).

2. The easy-to-use carbide tamping pick according to claim 1, characterized in that, The two sets of locking blocks (9) are slidably installed inside the movable plate (8) and movably inserted into the outside of the mounting rod (5). The two sets of insert blocks (12) are slidably installed on one side of the corresponding movable plate (8) and movably inserted into the inside of the connecting seat (4). The two sets of pull rods (14) are slidably installed on one side of the corresponding movable plate (8) and one side of the connecting seat (4).

3. The easy-to-use carbide tamping pick according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer side of the ring grip (2) is provided with anti-slip texture, and the outer side of the connecting rod is provided with two sets of slots, and the two sets of slots (9) are movably inserted into the corresponding slots.

4. The easy-to-use carbide tamping pick according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting seat (4) has two sets of sliding grooves (17) inside. The two sets of moving plates (8) are slidably installed in the corresponding sliding grooves (17). One end of the two sets of reset springs (10) is fixedly installed on one side of the corresponding sliding groove (17).

5. A convenient carbide tamping pick according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both sets of movable plates (8) are provided with limit grooves inside, and the two sets of movable blocks (11) are slidably installed in the corresponding limit grooves. One end of the two sets of reset springs (13) is fixedly installed on one side of the corresponding limit groove.

6. The easy-to-use carbide tamping pick according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connector (4) has two sets of slots inside, and the two sets of plugs (12) are movably inserted into the corresponding slots.