Multi-directional displacement compensation self-adjusting reinforcing device for steel lantern ring

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of steel lantern ring compensation and reinforcement, in particular to a steel lantern ring multi-direction displacement compensation self-adjusting reinforcement device which comprises a steel sleeve, a steel lantern ring is arranged on the steel sleeve, a plurality of clamping grooves are formed in the outer surface of the steel sleeve, clamping plates are installed in the clamping grooves, and a plurality of containing grooves are formed in the inner surface of the steel lantern ring. A movable plate is arranged in the placement groove and connected with the placement groove through a first spring, an opening is formed in the bottom of the movable plate, a supporting column is fixedly installed in the opening and sleeved with a left movable plate and a right movable plate, and rollers are movably connected to the ends, away from the supporting column, of the left movable plate and the right movable plate; the left movable plate and the right movable plate are connected with the movable plate through second springs. According to the utility model, the stress concentration of the original connecting part is compensated, the deformation or cracking in the construction or use process is effectively prevented, the stability and safety of the structure are improved, the durability is good, the construction precision is high, and meanwhile, the failure rate is also reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of steel collar compensation and reinforcement technology, specifically a multi-directional displacement compensation and self-adjusting reinforcement device for steel collars. Background Technology

[0002] In modern underground engineering and municipal construction, rectangular pipe jacking rings are widely used as an important component of pipeline construction for the laying and repair of underground pipelines. Due to the complex construction environment and frequent transportation, handling, and installation during construction, rectangular pipe jacking rings often face problems such as deformation and cracking during processing, transportation, and installation. This not only affects the service life and structural stability of the rings but may also lead to overall quality problems in the pipeline system.

[0003] The manufacturing of rectangular jacking pipe collars typically involves multiple processes such as welding, cutting, and bending. During processing, thermal stress, stress introduced during machining, and localized temperature changes during welding can lead to deformation or cracking of the collar. Especially in the welding process, temperature variations at the weld seam often cause localized stress concentration in the collar, resulting in material expansion and contraction, and consequently, changes in its overall shape. During transportation, rectangular jacking pipe collars, due to their large weight and volume, often require the use of heavy equipment for handling. During transport, they are inevitably affected by uneven ground and traffic vibrations, and the collar may deform or crack due to excessive impact. Impacts, particularly on welded areas or joints, can easily cause weld fractures at the joints, leading to material failure.

[0004] During installation, the pipe jacking collar typically needs to withstand significant external pressure and environmental stress. Whether installed underground or in open-air conditions, factors such as ambient temperature, soil pressure, and the operation of construction equipment can all affect the collar. Improper installation or an inadequately designed support system can lead to collar deformation or even cracking. Furthermore, if the collar is not fully aligned or experiences uneven stress during installation, stress concentration can occur, resulting in deformation and cracking.

[0005] In underground engineering, the construction environment is complex and uncontrollable. Changes in geological conditions (such as groundwater level and soil pressure) and other unexpected situations that may occur during construction (such as equipment failure and material defects) can all lead to excessive stress or localized damage to the rectangular jacking pipe collar. Furthermore, moisture and corrosive substances in the underground environment can negatively impact the long-term durability of the steel collar, especially during transportation and installation. Without proper protection, the collar is susceptible to corrosion from the external environment, leading to deformation or cracking. No solutions have yet been proposed for these technical problems. Summary of the Invention

[0006] To address the problems in related technologies, this utility model proposes a multi-directional displacement compensation self-adjusting reinforcement device for steel sleeve rings to overcome the aforementioned technical problems existing in the prior art. The purpose of this utility model is to compensate for the stress concentration of the original connection part by connecting the steel sleeve and the steel sleeve ring, thereby enhancing its load-bearing capacity, preventing deformation or cracking during construction or use, improving the stability and safety of the structure, and better coping with external pressure, temperature changes, and environmental corrosion that may occur during long-term use. This extends the service life, reduces maintenance and replacement costs, avoids installation errors caused by deformation or damage, ensures accuracy during construction, and reduces additional work and repair costs caused by inaccurate installation. At the same time, through welding compensation and reinforcement, the connection part of the steel sleeve ring gains stronger load-bearing and fatigue resistance, which reduces the failure rate during long-term use and ensures the long-term stable operation of the overall pipeline system.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a multi-directional displacement compensation self-adjusting reinforcement device for a steel sleeve, comprising a steel sleeve, on which a steel sleeve is provided, and a plurality of slots are formed on the outer surface of the steel sleeve, and a retaining plate is installed inside the slots;

[0008] The inner surface of the steel collar is provided with several placement grooves. A movable plate is provided inside the placement groove. The movable plate is connected to the placement groove by a spring. An opening is provided at the bottom of the movable plate. A support column is fixedly installed inside the opening. A left movable plate and a right movable plate are respectively fitted on the support column. Rollers are movably connected to the ends of the left and right movable plates away from the support column. The left and right movable plates are connected to the movable plate by a spring.

[0009] Preferably, the interior of the placement groove is further provided with a rubber column, the two ends of which are fixedly connected to the movable plate and the placement groove respectively, and a spring is fitted on the outer surface of the rubber column. Several rubber columns and springs are provided.

[0010] Preferably, sliding grooves are provided on both inner walls of the placement groove, and sliding blocks that match the sliding grooves are fixedly connected to both ends of the moving plate.

[0011] Preferably, the top end of the card plate is arranged in a decreasing manner from bottom to top, and both ends of the card plate are provided with a snap-fit ​​part.

[0012] Preferably, both the left and right movable plates are arranged in a V-shape.

[0013] Preferably, both the steel sleeve and the steel collar are rectangular in shape.

[0014] Preferably, the steel sleeve and the steel sleeve ring are connected by welding.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] (1) This utility model is a multi-directional displacement compensation self-adjusting reinforcement device for steel collar. By setting a card plate, a movable plate, a spring one, a support column, a left movable plate, a right movable plate, a roller and a spring two, the steel sleeve and steel collar are initially connected. The stress concentration of the original connection part is compensated by welding, which enhances its load-bearing capacity and effectively prevents deformation or cracking during construction or use. This improves the stability and safety of the structure. The steel collar after compensation and reinforcement can better cope with external pressure, temperature changes and environmental corrosion that may occur during long-term use, extending its service life and reducing maintenance and replacement costs. After welding and reinforcement, the stress distribution in the welding area of ​​the steel collar is optimized, avoiding local stress concentration, making the overall structure more uniform and stable when bearing external loads, and improving mechanical performance.

[0017] (2) This utility model is a multi-directional displacement compensation self-adjusting reinforcement device for steel sleeve rings. The steel sleeve and steel sleeve ring are connected by welding, which effectively improves the stability of the installation, avoids installation errors caused by deformation or damage, ensures the accuracy in the construction process, and reduces the extra work and repair costs caused by inaccurate installation. Through welding compensation and reinforcement, the connection part of the steel sleeve ring has stronger load-bearing and fatigue resistance, which reduces the failure rate in long-term use and ensures the long-term stable operation of the overall pipeline system. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention in frontal cross-section;

[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified structural diagram of part A;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable plate of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the steel collar structure of this utility model.

[0022] 1. Steel sleeve; 2. Steel collar; 3. Slot; 4. Slot plate; 5. Placement slot; 6. Moving plate; 7. Spring 1; 8. Support column; 9. Left movable plate; 10. Right movable plate; 11. Roller; 12. Spring 2; 13. Rubber column; 14. Sliding block; 15. Snap-fit ​​part. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0024] Example

[0025] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model proposes a technical solution for a multi-directional displacement compensation self-adjusting reinforcement device for steel collars: a multi-directional displacement compensation self-adjusting reinforcement device for steel collars includes a steel sleeve 1, a steel collar 2 is provided on the steel sleeve 1, and a plurality of slots 3 are opened on the outer surface of the steel sleeve 1, and a retaining plate 4 is installed inside the slots 3; specifically, both the steel sleeve 1 and the steel collar 2 are rectangular in structure, and the retaining plate 4 is made of metal material;

[0026] The inner surface of the steel collar 2 has several placement grooves 5. A movable plate 6 is installed inside the placement groove 5. The movable plate 6 is connected to the placement groove 5 by a spring 7. The bottom of the movable plate 6 has an opening, and a support column 8 is fixedly installed inside the opening. A left movable plate 9 and a right movable plate 10 are respectively fitted on the support column 8. Rollers 11 are movably connected to the ends of the left movable plate 9 and the right movable plate 10 away from the support column 8. The left movable plate 9 and the right movable plate 10 are both connected to the movable plate 6 by a spring 12. Specifically, when the steel collar 2 is installed on the steel sleeve 1, the steel collar 2 is first fitted onto the steel sleeve 1. When the placement groove 5 on the steel collar 2 moves to the same horizontal line as the placement groove, under the action of the spring 7, the movable plate 6 drives the left movable plate 9 and the right movable plate 10 to move downward. Under the action of the spring 12, the left movable plate 9 and the right movable plate 10 are respectively locked on the locking plate 4, thereby connecting the steel sleeve 1 and the steel collar 2.

[0027] Please see Figure 1-2 As shown, furthermore, a rubber column 13 is provided inside the placement groove 5. The two ends of the rubber column 13 are fixedly connected to the moving plate 6 and the placement groove 5 respectively. A spring 7 is sleeved on the outer surface of the rubber column 13. Several rubber columns 13 and springs 7 are provided.

[0028] In this embodiment, the rubber column 13 effectively improves the stability of the connection between the steel sleeve 1 and the steel collar 2.

[0029] Please see Figure 1-2 As shown, furthermore, sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the placement groove 5, and sliding blocks 14 that match the sliding grooves are fixedly connected to both ends of the moving plate 6.

[0030] In this embodiment, the moving plate 6 drives the sliding block 14 to move within the sliding groove when it moves, thereby improving the stability of the moving plate 6.

[0031] Please see Figure 1-2 As shown, the top end of the card plate 4 is arranged in a decreasing manner from bottom to top, and both ends of the card plate 4 are provided with a snap-fit ​​part 15.

[0032] Please see Figure 3 As shown, both the left movable plate 9 and the right movable plate 10 are arranged in a V-shape.

[0033] Please see Figure 1 As shown, both the steel sleeve 1 and the steel ring 2 are rectangular in shape.

[0034] Furthermore, the steel sleeve 1 and the steel collar 2 are connected by welding.

[0035] The working principle of this utility model:

[0036] When installing the steel collar 2 onto the steel sleeve 1, the steel collar 2 is first placed on the steel sleeve 1. When the placement groove 5 on the steel collar 2 moves to the same horizontal line as the placement groove, under the action of spring 7 and rubber column 13, the moving plate 6 drives the left movable plate 9 and right movable plate 10 to move downwards. Under the action of spring 12, the left movable plate 9 and right movable plate 10 are respectively locked onto the clamping plate 4, thereby connecting the steel sleeve 1 and the steel collar 2. Then, the steel sleeve 1 and the steel collar 2 are welded. After the steel sleeve 1 and the steel collar 2 are reinforced, the stress concentration of the original connection part is compensated by welding, which enhances its load-bearing capacity. This effectively prevents deformation or cracking during construction or use, and improves the stability and safety of the structure. The steel collar 1 ring, after compensation and reinforcement, can better withstand the stress concentration of the original connection part. To mitigate the impact of external pressure, temperature variations, and environmental corrosion during long-term use, this design extends service life and reduces maintenance and replacement costs. The reinforced steel sleeve 2 optimizes stress distribution in the welding area, preventing localized stress concentration and resulting in a more uniform and stable overall structure under external loads, thus improving mechanical properties. The reinforced steel sleeve 1 and steel sleeve 2 are also more stable during installation, preventing installation errors caused by deformation or damage, ensuring precision during construction, and reducing additional work and repair costs due to inaccurate installation. Through welding compensation and reinforcement, the connection portion of the steel sleeve gains stronger load-bearing and fatigue resistance, reducing the failure rate during long-term use and ensuring the long-term stable operation of the entire pipeline system.

[0037] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0038] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixing", "screw connection", etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal connection of two components or the interaction between two components. Unless otherwise explicitly limited, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A multi-directional displacement compensation self-adjusting reinforcement device for a steel collar, comprising a steel sleeve (1), wherein a steel collar (2) is provided on the steel sleeve (1), characterized in that, The outer surface of the steel sleeve (1) is provided with several slots (3), and a card plate (4) is installed inside the slots (3); The inner surface of the steel collar (2) is provided with several placement grooves (5). A movable plate (6) is provided inside the placement groove (5). The movable plate (6) is connected to the placement groove (5) by a spring (7). An opening is provided at the bottom of the movable plate (6). A support column (8) is fixedly installed inside the opening. A left movable plate (9) and a right movable plate (10) are respectively fitted on the support column (8). A roller (11) is movably connected to the end of the left movable plate (9) and the right movable plate (10) away from the support column (8). The left movable plate (9) and the right movable plate (10) are connected to the movable plate (6) by a spring (12).

2. The self-adjusting and reinforcing device for multi-directional displacement compensation of a steel collar according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement groove (5) is also provided with a rubber column (13). The two ends of the rubber column (13) are fixedly connected to the moving plate (6) and the placement groove (5) respectively. The spring (7) is sleeved on the outer surface of the rubber column (13). There are several rubber columns (13) and springs (7).

3. The self-adjusting and reinforcing device for multi-directional displacement compensation of a steel collar according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls on both sides of the placement groove (5) are provided with sliding grooves, and the two ends of the moving plate (6) are fixedly connected with sliding blocks (14) that match the sliding grooves.

4. The self-adjusting and reinforcing device for multi-directional displacement compensation of a steel collar according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the card plate (4) is arranged in a decreasing manner from bottom to top, and both ends of the card plate (4) are provided with snap-fit ​​parts (15).

5. The self-adjusting and reinforcing device for multi-directional displacement compensation of a steel collar according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the left movable plate (9) and the right movable plate (10) are arranged in a V-shape.

6. The self-adjusting and reinforcing device for multi-directional displacement compensation of a steel collar according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the steel sleeve (1) and the steel collar (2) are rectangular in shape.

7. The self-adjusting and reinforcing device for multi-directional displacement compensation of a steel collar according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steel sleeve (1) and the steel collar (2) are connected by welding.

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