Distribution box internal wire duct structure convenient for wiring
By using a cable tray structure with a protective cover and clamping mechanism inside the distribution box, the problems of messy wiring and safety hazards in traditional distribution boxes are solved, and the orderly arrangement and fixation of wires are achieved, improving both aesthetics and safety.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- TIANJIN JIANENG POWER TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-28
AI Technical Summary
Traditional distribution boxes have messy wiring, pose significant safety hazards, are inconvenient to install, have easily tangled wires, and have poorly designed outlets, affecting both aesthetics and safety.
The wire channel structure with protective cover and clamping mechanism is adopted. The orderly arrangement and fixation of wires are achieved by components such as clamping rod, slot, limit rod and slider. The wire lead-out design is optimized by combining limit plate and through channel, and elastic clamping force is provided by spring.
It achieves neat wiring inside the distribution box, improves aesthetics and safety, simplifies the installation process, prevents wire tangling and wear, and facilitates subsequent maintenance.
Smart Images
Figure CN224177746U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of internal cable tray technology for distribution boxes, specifically to an internal cable tray structure for distribution boxes that facilitates wiring. Background Technology
[0002] Distribution boxes are electrical equipment characterized by their small size, easy installation, special technical performance, fixed location, unique configuration functions, no site restrictions, wide application, stable and reliable operation, high space utilization, small footprint, and environmental benefits.
[0003] Traditional wiring methods for distribution boxes have the following problems:
[0004] 1. The wires are laid directly inside the box, resulting in a messy interior that not only affects the aesthetics but also poses a safety hazard.
[0005] 2. Protective covers and cable trays are mostly connected by plugging, which is inconvenient to install when the space inside the distribution box is small.
[0006] 3. The wires are prone to tangling in the wire groove, and the poor design of the wire outlet can easily lead to wire wear.
[0007] Therefore, a cable tray structure for the internal wiring of the distribution box is proposed to facilitate wiring. Utility Model Content
[0008] The present invention aims to solve the problems mentioned in the background art by providing an internal cable tray structure for a power distribution box that facilitates wiring.
[0009] The specific technical solution is as follows:
[0010] A wiring trough structure for an internal distribution box that facilitates wiring includes a wire trough installed inside the distribution box, a protective cover on the top of the wire trough, and clamping mechanisms on the top of the wire trough and on both sides of the protective cover.
[0011] The clamping mechanism includes clamping rods disposed on the front and rear sides of the protective cover, and a slot is provided on the top of the wire groove, and the clamping rods are engaged with the inside of the slot.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the protective cover has evenly distributed receiving cavities on its front and rear sides, and a limiting rod is inserted inside the receiving cavity. One side of the limiting rod is fixedly connected to a clamping rod.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the inside of the wire groove and at the top and bottom of the receiving cavity are provided with sliding grooves, and a slider is slidably connected inside the sliding groove, and one side of the slider is fixedly connected to the limiting rod.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a spring is fixedly installed on one side of the slider, and one side of the spring contacts the inner cavity of the groove.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the front and rear sides of the wire groove are provided with evenly distributed through grooves, and the top of the through groove is smaller than the bottom.
[0016] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a plurality of evenly distributed limiting plates are fixedly installed on the inner side of the groove, and the openings between the limiting plates correspond to the through groove.
[0017] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, two connecting blocks are fixedly installed on both the front and rear sides of the wire trough, and bolts are inserted inside the connecting blocks.
[0018] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. Neat wiring and protection: The cable tray provides independent space for wires, avoiding clutter inside the distribution box; the protective cover seals the top of the cable tray to prevent wires from being exposed, improving aesthetics and safety; the limiting plate separates the wires to prevent tangling and facilitates subsequent maintenance and wiring.
[0020] 2. High-efficiency clamping mechanism: The clamping mechanism (clamping rod, slot, limit rod, etc.) achieves clamping through the elastic potential energy of the spring, eliminating the need for traditional plugging and solving the installation problem in narrow spaces; the slider and the slot cooperate to ensure a stable connection of the clamping rod and prevent detachment.
[0021] 3. Optimized wire lead-out design: The structure of the through groove with a small top and a large bottom avoids friction between the wire and the inner wall and prevents the wire from accidentally protruding when the protective cover is opened; the opening of the limiting plate corresponds to the through groove to guide the wire out in an orderly manner.
[0022] 4. Flexible installation method: The connecting block and bolts work together to achieve flexible positioning and fixation of the cable tray in the distribution box. Attached Figure Description
[0023] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the internal wire trough structure of the distribution box for easy wiring provided in this embodiment of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the cable tray structure for facilitating wiring inside a distribution box, provided as an embodiment of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the protective cover and clamping mechanism for the internal wire trough structure of the distribution box that facilitates wiring, provided for an embodiment of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 4A schematic diagram of the isometric cross-section of the protective cover and clamping mechanism for the internal cable tray structure of the distribution box, which facilitates wiring, provided in an embodiment of this utility model.
[0027] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram at point B in the middle view;
[0028] Figure 6 for Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle view.
[0029] In the attached diagram: 1. Trough; 2. Protective cover; 3. Clamping mechanism; 301. Clamping rod; 302. Slot; 303. Limiting rod; 304. Slide; 305. Spring; 306. Slider; 307. Receiving cavity; 4. Limiting plate; 5. Through groove; 6. Bolt; 7. Connecting block. Detailed Implementation
[0030] The technical solution of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0031] The accompanying drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are schematic diagrams, not actual images. They should not be construed as limiting the scope of this patent. To better illustrate the embodiments of this utility model, some components in the drawings may be omitted, enlarged, or reduced, and do not represent the actual dimensions of the product. It is understandable to those skilled in the art that some well-known structures and their descriptions may be omitted in the drawings.
[0032] In the accompanying drawings of this utility model, the same or similar reference numerals correspond to the same or similar components. In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that if terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," and "outer" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, they are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, the terms used to describe positional relationships in the drawings are only for illustrative purposes and should not be construed as limiting this patent. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0033] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the term "connection" or similar designation indicating the connection relationship between components should be interpreted broadly. For example, it can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances. Example
[0034] The wiring duct structure inside the distribution box provided in this embodiment facilitates wiring, such as... Figures 1-6 As shown, the device includes a cable tray 1 installed inside a distribution box. A protective cover 2 is provided on the top of the cable tray 1. Clamping mechanisms 3 are provided on the top of the cable tray 1 and on both sides of the protective cover 2. The cable tray 1 is designed to accommodate the wires, preventing them from being directly arranged inside the distribution box and causing it to become messy. The protective cover 2 is designed to seal the top of the cable tray 1, thus preventing the wires from being exposed during actual use, which would affect aesthetics and safety. The clamping mechanisms 3 are designed to snap the protective cover 2 onto the top of the cable tray 1, preventing the wires inside from being exposed. At the same time, it avoids the problem of the traditional protective cover 2 being plugged into the cable tray 1, which would affect the installation of the protective cover 2 relative to the cable tray 1 in the small space inside the distribution box.
[0035] The clamping mechanism 3 includes clamping rods 301 disposed on the front and rear sides of the protective cover 2. A slot 302 is provided on the top of the wire trough 1. The clamping rods 301 are snapped into the inside of the slot 302. The slot 302 is used to accommodate the clamping rods 301, thereby snapping the clamping rods 301 onto the outside of the wire trough 1 to achieve the connection between the protective cover 2 and the wire trough 1. This avoids the problem that traditional plug-in connections cannot be installed when the internal space of the distribution box is small.
[0036] The protective cover 2 has evenly distributed receiving cavities 307 on its front and rear sides. A limiting rod 303 is inserted inside the receiving cavity 307. One side of the limiting rod 303 is fixedly connected to the clamping rod 301. The receiving cavity 307 is used to store the limiting rod 303 and connect the clamping rod 301 to the protective cover 2.
[0037] The inside of the groove 1 and at the top and bottom of the receiving cavity 307 are provided with sliding grooves 304. A slider 306 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove 304. One side of the slider 306 is fixedly connected to the limiting rod 303. The sliding groove 304 and the slider 306 are used to limit the position between the limiting rod 303 and the slot 302, thereby realizing the connection between the clamping rod 301 and the protective cover 2 and preventing the clamping rod 301 from detaching from the protective cover 2.
[0038] A spring 305 is fixedly installed on one side of the slider 306. One side of the spring 305 contacts the inner cavity of the slide groove 304. The spring 305 is used to drive the slider 306 to move the limiting rod 303 into the receiving cavity 307. At the same time, it pulls the clamping rod 301 closer to the side of the protective cover 2, so that the clamping rod 301 is engaged with the inside of the slot 302, and the protective cover 2 is engaged with the top of the wire groove 1.
[0039] The front and rear sides of the wire trough 1 are provided with evenly distributed through grooves 5. The top of the through groove 5 is smaller than the bottom. The through groove 5 is used to lead out the wires stored inside the wire trough 1 and connect them to electrical components. By setting the through groove 5 to be smaller at the top and larger at the bottom, the wires are located inside the larger part of the through groove 5 when they extend through the through groove 5, which avoids the wires from rubbing against the inner wall of the through groove 5. The top of the through groove 5 is set to be smaller so that the wires are not allowed to extend out of the inside of the through groove 5 when the protective cover 2 is opened.
[0040] Multiple sets of evenly distributed limiting plates 4 are fixedly installed on the inner side of the wire trough 1. The openings between the limiting plates 4 correspond to the through groove 5. The limiting plates 4 are used to divide the wires stored inside the wire trough 1 to prevent the wires from getting tangled inside the wire trough 1 and affecting subsequent wiring.
[0041] Two connecting blocks 7 are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the cable tray 1. Bolts 6 are inserted inside the connecting blocks 7. The bolts 6 and the connecting blocks 7 are used to install the whole into the inside of the distribution box to realize the storage and fixation of the wires.
[0042] Working principle:
[0043] 1. Cable tray installation and wire arrangement
[0044] The wire trough 1 is fixed inside the distribution box by bolts 6 and connecting blocks 7. The wires are placed into the wire trough 1, and the limiting plate 4 is used to separate different wires to avoid tangling.
[0045] 2. Wire lead-out and connection
[0046] The wires extend through the gap of the limiting plate 4 to the through groove 5. The large bottom design of the through groove 5 reduces friction and allows them to be led out in an orderly manner to connect with electrical components.
[0047] 3. Protective cover closing process
[0048] Pull the clamping rod 301 away from the protective cover 2, compress the spring 305, and place the protective cover 2 on top of the wire groove 1; release the clamping rod 301, the spring 305 rebounds and pushes the slider 306 to slide along the slide groove 304, causing the limit rod 303 to retract; the clamping rod 301 is inserted into the slot 302, realizing a stable connection between the protective cover 2 and the wire groove 1.
[0049] 4. Maintenance and Activation
[0050] When maintenance is required, pull the clamping rod 301 to disengage it from the slot 302, and the protective cover 2 can be opened. At this time, the top of the through slot 5 is designed to prevent the wire from accidentally coming out.
[0051] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the implementation methods and protection scope of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art should realize that any equivalent substitutions and obvious changes made based on the description and illustrations of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A cable tray structure inside a distribution box that facilitates wiring, characterized in that, Includes a wire trough (1) installed inside the distribution box, the top of the wire trough (1) is provided with a protective cover (2), and clamping mechanisms (3) are provided on the top of the wire trough (1) and on both sides of the protective cover (2). The clamping mechanism (3) includes clamping rods (301) disposed on the front and rear sides of the protective cover (2), and a slot (302) is provided on the top of the wire groove (1), and the clamping rods (301) are engaged with the inside of the slot (302).
2. The internal cable tray structure of the distribution box for easy wiring as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The protective cover (2) has evenly distributed receiving cavities (307) on its front and rear sides. A limiting rod (303) is inserted inside the receiving cavity (307), and one side of the limiting rod (303) is fixedly connected to the clamping rod (301).
3. The internal cable tray structure of the distribution box for easy wiring as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The groove (1) is provided with a sliding groove (304) at the top and bottom of the receiving cavity (307). A slider (306) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (304). One side of the slider (306) is fixedly connected to the limiting rod (303).
4. The internal cable tray structure of the distribution box for easy wiring as described in claim 3, characterized in that, A spring (305) is fixedly installed on one side of the slider (306), and one side of the spring (305) is in contact with the inner cavity of the groove (304).
5. The internal cable tray structure of the distribution box for easy wiring as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The front and rear sides of the groove (1) are provided with evenly distributed through grooves (5), and the top of the through groove (5) is small and the bottom is large.
6. The internal cable tray structure of the distribution box for easy wiring as described in claim 5, characterized in that, Multiple sets of evenly distributed limiting plates (4) are fixedly installed on the inner side of the groove (1), and the openings between the limiting plates (4) correspond to the through groove (5).
7. The internal cable tray structure of the distribution box for easy wiring as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Two connecting blocks (7) are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the cable groove (1), and bolts (6) are inserted inside the connecting blocks (7).