Citrus seedling raising soil loosening device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of agricultural production, and particularly relates to a citrus seedling raising soil loosening device which comprises a grip. The grip is fixedly connected with a connecting plate; a first motor is fixedly connected to the connecting plate; the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a screw rod; the screw rod and the connecting plate are arranged in a penetrating manner and are rotationally connected; a screw rod is in threaded connection with the screw rod; a cover plate is fixedly connected to the first connecting column; the middle part of the cover plate is fixedly connected with a pair of second connecting columns; a sliding block is fixedly connected to the second connecting column; a pair of sliding grooves are formed in the connecting plate; the sliding block is in sliding fit with the sliding groove. The output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a soil loosening roller, the output end of the first motor is in threaded connection with a first connecting column, the first connecting column is fixedly connected with a cover plate, and the position of the cover plate can be adjusted after the first motor is started, so that the position of the soil loosening roller is adjusted, and the soil loosening work requirements of different depths can be met.

Description

A soil loosening device for citrus seedling cultivation Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural production, specifically a soil loosening device for citrus seedling cultivation. Background Technology

[0002] The citrus seedling soil loosening device is a tool or equipment specifically designed for soil management during the citrus seedling process. Its design and use aim to improve soil permeability, promote water infiltration, and provide a suitable growth environment for citrus seedlings.

[0003] Citrus seedling loosening devices are an indispensable tool in the citrus seedling cultivation process. By selecting the appropriate type of device, understanding its characteristics and usage methods, and performing maintenance in accordance with actual conditions, the efficiency and quality of citrus seedling cultivation can be significantly improved.

[0004] Existing soil loosening devices for citrus seedlings generally loosen the soil using a mixed loosening roller. However, during use and observation, it was found that this device can only loosen the soil to a certain depth, and it is difficult to adjust the depth of loosening, making it rather cumbersome to use.

[0005] Therefore, a soil loosening device for citrus seedling cultivation is proposed to address the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0006] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background art is solved.

[0007] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is as follows: A citrus seedling loosening soil device of this utility model includes a handle; a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the handle; a first motor is fixedly connected to the connecting plate; a screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor; the screw and the connecting plate are through-connected and rotatably connected; a screw is threadedly connected to the screw; a cover plate is fixedly connected to the first connecting post; a pair of second connecting posts are fixedly connected to the middle of the cover plate; a slider is fixedly connected to the second connecting post; a pair of sliding grooves are provided on the connecting plate; the slider and the sliding grooves are in sliding fit; a second motor is fixedly connected to the second connecting post; the output end of the second motor and the second connecting post are through-connected and rotatably connected; a loosening roller is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor. By threading the first connecting post to the output end of the first motor and fixing the cover plate to the first connecting post, the position of the cover plate can be adjusted after the first motor is turned on, thereby adjusting the position of the loosening roller to meet the needs of loosening soil at different depths.

[0008] Preferably, a pair of third connecting columns are fixedly connected to the cover plate; a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the pair of third connecting columns; a soil-breaking roller is rotatably connected between the pair of connecting shafts; multiple blades are fixedly connected to the soil-breaking roller; a belt is provided between the connecting shaft and the output end of the second motor. By providing a belt between the connecting shaft and the output end of the second motor, the rotation of the output end of the second motor is transmitted to the connecting shaft, causing the soil-breaking roller to rotate accordingly. This allows the blades to contact the soil and break up the soil when the soil-breaking roller rotates, which is more conducive to the subsequent loosening work of the loosening roller.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of rake teeth are fixedly connected to the cover plate; the rake teeth are inclined, and by fixing a plurality of rake teeth to the cover plate, the weeds removed can be collected when the loosening roller is working, reducing the situation where weeds accumulate in the field after loosening the soil.

[0010] Preferably, a pair of support columns are fixedly connected to the cover plate; a roller is rotatably connected between the pair of support columns. By rotatably connecting the roller to the support columns, the soil can be smoothed after the loosening roller has loosened the soil, which is more conducive to subsequent work.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of bristles are fixedly attached to the cover plate; the bristles are located between the cover plate and the roller. By fixing a plurality of bristles to the cover plate, the surface of the roller can be cleaned when the roller moves, reducing the situation where dirt adheres to the surface of the roller and affects the operation of the roller.

[0012] Preferably, a dispersing plate is fixedly connected to the cover plate; the dispersing plate is located on one side of the soil-loosening roller. When the soil-loosening roller rotates to loosen the soil, the dispersing plate moves forward accordingly. When the dispersing plate moves forward, it clears away debris such as tree branches in the path ahead. By fixing the dispersing plate to the cover plate, debris in the path ahead can be cleared during the soil-loosening process of the soil-loosening roller, reducing the impact of debris on the operation of the soil-loosening roller.

[0013] The advantages of this utility model are:

[0014] 1. The citrus seedling loosening device of this utility model has a first connecting column threadedly connected to the output end of the first motor, and a cover plate fixedly connected to the first connecting column. After the first motor is turned on, the position of the cover plate can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the position of the loosening roller, which can meet the needs of loosening soil at different depths.

[0015] 2. The citrus seedling loosening device of this utility model has a belt between the connecting shaft and the output end of the second motor. The rotation of the output end of the second motor is transmitted to the connecting shaft, so that the soil breaking roller rotates accordingly. When the soil breaking roller rotates, the blades come into contact with the soil to break the soil, which is more conducive to the subsequent loosening work of the loosening roller. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the main body of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the soil-breaking roller in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the rake teeth in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dispersion plate in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the brush bristles in this utility model.

[0022] Legend: 1. Handle; 11. Connecting plate; 12. First motor; 13. Screw; 14. First connecting column; 15. Cover plate; 16. Second connecting column; 17. Slider; 18. Slide groove; 19. Second motor; 110. Loosening roller; 2. Third connecting column; 21. Connecting shaft; 22. Soil breaking roller; 23. Blade; 24. Belt; 3. Rake teeth; 4. Support column; 41. Roller; 5. Brush bristles; 6. Dispersing plate. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0024] Specific implementation examples are given below.

[0025] As shown in Figures 1 to 5, the citrus seedling loosening soil device of this utility model includes a handle 1, a connecting plate 11 fixedly connected to the handle 1; a first motor 12 fixedly connected to the connecting plate 11; a screw 13 fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 12; the screw 13 and the connecting plate 11 are through-connected and rotatably connected; a first connecting post 14 is threadedly connected to the screw 13; a cover plate 15 is fixedly connected to the first connecting post 14; a pair of second connecting posts 16 are fixedly connected to the middle of the cover plate 15; a slider 17 is fixedly connected to the second connecting post 16; a pair of sliding grooves 18 are provided on the connecting plate 11; the slider 17 and the sliding grooves 18 are in sliding fit; a second motor 19 is fixedly connected to the second connecting post 16; the output end of the second motor 19 and the second connecting post 16 are through-connected and rotatably connected; a loosening roller 110 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 19. During operation, the operator holds the handle 1 and then turns on the second motor. 19. After the second motor 19 is turned on, the second motor 19 drives the loosening roller 110 fixed to its output end to rotate. The rotating loosening roller 110 loosens the soil. When it is necessary to adjust the loosening depth, the first motor 12 is turned on. After the first motor 12 is turned on, it drives the first connecting column 14 threaded on its output end to move along the direction of the screw 13. When the first connecting column 14 moves, the slider 17 slides inside the slide groove 18. When the first connecting column 14 moves, it drives the cover plate 15 to move accordingly. When the cover plate 15 moves, it drives the loosening roller 110 to move accordingly. When the cover plate 15 moves to the designated position, the first motor 12 is turned off. At this time, the loosening depth of the loosening roller 110 is adjusted. By connecting the first connecting column 14 threaded to the output end of the first motor 12 and fixing the cover plate 15 on the first connecting column 14, the position of the cover plate 15 can be adjusted after the first motor 12 is turned on, thereby adjusting the position of the loosening roller 110, which can meet the needs of loosening work at different depths.

[0026] As shown in Figure 2, a pair of third connecting posts 2 are fixedly connected to the cover plate 15; a connecting shaft 21 is fixedly connected to the pair of third connecting posts 2; a soil-breaking roller 22 is rotatably connected between the pair of connecting shafts 21; multiple blades 23 are fixedly connected to the soil-breaking roller 22; a belt 24 is provided between the connecting shaft 21 and the output end of the second motor 19. When the second motor 19 is turned on, the output end of the second motor 19 rotates. When the output end of the second motor 19 rotates, the rotation is transmitted to the connecting shaft 21 through the belt 24, thereby driving the soil-breaking roller 22 to rotate accordingly. When the soil-breaking roller 22 rotates, the multiple blades 23 fixedly connected to the soil-breaking roller 22 come into contact with the soil. By providing a belt 24 between the connecting shaft 21 and the output end of the second motor 19, the rotation of the output end of the second motor 19 is transmitted to the connecting shaft 21, causing the soil-breaking roller 22 to rotate accordingly. This allows the blades 23 to come into contact with the soil and break up the soil when the soil-breaking roller 22 rotates, which is more conducive to the subsequent loosening work of the loosening roller 110.

[0027] As shown in Figure 3, a plurality of rake teeth 3 are fixedly attached to the cover plate 15. The rake teeth 3 are inclined. When the rotating loosening roller 110 breaks up the soil, it removes the weeds on the ground. The removed weeds are collected by the rake teeth 3. By fixing a plurality of rake teeth 3 to the cover plate 15, the removed weeds can be collected when the loosening roller 110 is working, reducing the situation where weeds accumulate in the field after loosening the soil.

[0028] As shown in Figure 4, a pair of support columns 4 are fixedly connected to the cover plate 15; a roller 41 is rotatably connected between the pair of support columns 4. When the loosening roller 110 rotates to loosen the soil and moves forward, the roller 41 rolls forward accordingly. When the roller 41 moves forward, it smooths the soil. By rotatably connecting the roller 41 to the support columns 4, the soil can be smoothed after the loosening roller 110 loosens the soil, which is more conducive to subsequent work.

[0029] As shown in Figure 5, a plurality of bristles 5 are fixedly attached to the cover plate 15. The bristles 5 are located between the cover plate 15 and the roller 41. When the roller 41 moves forward to smooth the soil, a small amount of soil adheres to the surface of the roller 41. At this time, the bristles 5 contact the roller 41 to clean the surface of the roller 41. By fixing a plurality of bristles 5 to the cover plate 15, the surface of the roller 41 can be cleaned when the roller 41 moves, reducing the situation where soil adheres to the surface of the roller 41 and affects the operation of the roller 41.

[0030] As shown in Figure 5, a dispersing plate 6 is fixedly connected to the cover plate 15. The dispersing plate 6 is located on one side of the soil-breaking roller 22. When the soil-loosening roller 110 rotates to loosen the soil, the dispersing plate 6 moves forward accordingly. When the dispersing plate 6 moves forward, it clears away debris such as tree branches on the path ahead. By fixing the dispersing plate 6 to the cover plate 15, the debris on the path ahead can be cleared during the soil-loosening process of the soil-loosening roller 110, reducing the impact of debris on the operation of the soil-loosening roller 110.

[0031] Working principle: The operator holds handle 1 and then turns on the second motor 19. Turning on the second motor 19 causes the loosening roller 110, which is fixed to its output end, to rotate. The rotating loosening roller 110 loosens the soil. When the loosening depth needs to be adjusted, the first motor 12 is turned on. Turning on the first motor 12 causes the first connecting post 14, which is threaded onto its output end, to move along the screw 13. As the first connecting post 14 moves, the slider 17 slides inside the groove 18. When the first connecting post 14 moves, it causes the cover plate 15 to move accordingly. When the cover plate 15 moves, it causes the loosening roller 110 to move accordingly. When the cover plate 15 reaches the designated position, the first motor 12 is turned off. At this time, the loosening depth of the loosening roller 110 is adjusted. When the second motor 19 is turned on, its output end rotates. When the output end of the second motor 19 rotates, the rotation is transmitted to the connecting shaft 21 via the belt 24, thereby driving the soil-breaking roller 22 to rotate accordingly. When the soil-breaking roller 22 rotates, the multiple blades 23 fixed on the soil-breaking roller 22 come into contact with the soil. When the rotating soil-loosening roller 110 breaks up the soil, it removes the weeds on the ground. The removed weeds are collected by the rake teeth 3. After the soil-loosening roller 110 rotates and loosens the soil, it moves forward. At this time, the roller 41 rolls forward with it. When the roller 41 moves forward, it smooths the soil. When the roller 41 moves forward and smooths the soil, a small amount of soil adheres to the surface of the roller 41. At this time, the bristles 5 come into contact with the roller 41 and clean the surface of the roller 41. When the soil-loosening roller 110 rotates and loosens the soil, the dispersing plate 6 moves forward with it. When the dispersing plate 6 moves forward, it clears the branches and other debris in the path ahead. By fixing the dispersing plate 6 on the cover plate 15, the debris in the path ahead can be cleared during the soil-loosening roller 110 loosening process, reducing the impact of debris on the operation of the soil-loosening roller 110.

[0032] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.

Claims

1. A soil loosening device for citrus seedling cultivation, comprising a handle (1); characterized in that: A connecting plate (11) is fixedly connected to the handle (1); a first motor (12) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (11); a screw (13) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (12); the screw (13) and the connecting plate (11) are through-connected and rotatably connected; a first connecting post (14) is threadedly connected to the screw (13); a cover plate (15) is fixedly connected to the first connecting post (14); a pair of second connecting posts (16) are fixedly connected to the middle of the cover plate (15); a slider (17) is fixedly connected to the second connecting post (16); a pair of sliding grooves (18) are provided on the connecting plate (11); the slider (17) and the sliding groove (18) are in sliding fit; a second motor (19) is fixedly connected to the second connecting post (16); the output end of the second motor (19) and the second connecting post (16) are through-connected and rotatably connected; a loosening roller (110) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (19).

2. The citrus seedling soil loosening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of third connecting posts (2) are fixedly connected to the cover plate (15); a connecting shaft (21) is fixedly connected to the pair of third connecting posts (2); a soil-breaking roller (22) is rotatably connected between the pair of connecting shafts (21); a plurality of blades (23) are fixedly connected to the soil-breaking roller (22); a belt (24) is provided between the connecting shaft (21) and the output end of the second motor (19).

3. The citrus seedling loosening soil device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Multiple rake teeth (3) are fixedly connected to the cover plate (15); the rake teeth (3) are inclined.

4. The citrus seedling soil loosening device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A pair of support columns (4) are fixedly connected to the cover plate (15); a roller (41) is rotatably connected between the pair of support columns (4).

5. The citrus seedling soil loosening device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of bristles (5) are fixedly attached to the cover plate (15); the bristles (5) are located between the cover plate (15) and the roller (41).

6. The citrus seedling loosening soil device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A dispersing plate (6) is fixedly connected to the cover plate (15); the dispersing plate (6) is located on one side of the soil-breaking roller (22).

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