Combined steel skeleton cladding template

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building templates, in particular to a combined type steel framework cladding template, which comprises a plurality of mounting mechanisms and a plurality of cladding layers, each mounting mechanism comprises a steel frame, a U-shaped frame, an I-shaped frame and a connecting unit, the right end of the steel frame is provided with a sliding groove, the left end of the U-shaped frame is provided with a sliding block, the sliding block is in sliding fit with the sliding groove, and the U-shaped frame and the I-shaped frame are connected through the connecting unit. The I-shaped frame is fixedly connected with the U-shaped frame and located at the rear end of the U-shaped frame, and the I-shaped frame is fixedly connected with the corresponding covering layer and located at the front end of the corresponding covering layer. Through cooperation of the sliding blocks and the sliding grooves, the U-shaped frames are further installed on the steel frame and fixed through the connecting units, the corresponding covering layers are installed through the I-shaped frames, after a plurality of installation mechanisms are installed mutually, the covering layers can be connected and laid together, and therefore the device can be used for installing the covering layers according to the actual situation. The number of the steel frames and the U-shaped frames needing to be installed can be adjusted, and the steel frames and the U-shaped frames can be detached and carried and are high in flexibility.

Description

A type of combined steel frame cladding formwork Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building formwork technology, and in particular to a combined steel frame covering formwork. Background Technology

[0002] Steel-framed formwork is a modular building formwork system that uses a steel frame as the supporting structure and a facing material as the panel. It achieves efficient molding of concrete structures by assembling standardized components into a whole.

[0003] Its principle is a two-layer collaborative design of steel frame and surface layer, which takes into account both structural strength and surface quality. It is suitable for engineering scenarios with high requirements for template precision and durability, such as high-rise buildings, bridges, and tunnels. In addition, the surface layer is coated with release agent or wear-resistant coating to reduce concrete adhesion.

[0004] However, in the aforementioned existing technologies, the current large steel formwork is a single piece, which has poor flexibility, cannot adjust the size according to the actual use, and the single-piece design is not convenient for handling. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a combined steel frame covering template, which solves the problems of existing large steel templates being integral, lacking flexibility, unable to adjust size according to actual use, and inconvenient to transport due to integral design.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a combined steel frame covering template, including multiple installation mechanisms and multiple covering layers. Each installation mechanism includes a steel frame, a U-shaped frame, an I-shaped frame, and a connecting unit. The right end of the steel frame has a groove, and the left end of the U-shaped frame has a slider. The slider is slidably adapted to the groove. The I-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the U-shaped frame and is located at the rear end of the U-shaped frame. The I-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the corresponding covering layer and is located at the front end of the corresponding covering layer.

[0007] The connecting unit includes two L-shaped plates, and the left end of the steel frame has two slots. The two L-shaped plates are fixedly connected to the left end of the steel frame, respectively.

[0008] The connecting unit further includes two first bolts, two second bolts, and two third bolts. The two first bolts pass through the U-shaped frame and are located inside the steel frame. The right end of the U-shaped frame is fitted with the corresponding slot. The two second bolts pass through the corresponding L-shaped plate and are located inside the U-shaped frame. The two third bolts pass through the corresponding L-shaped plate and are located inside the steel frame.

[0009] The connecting unit further includes multiple baffles, each of which is fixedly connected to a corresponding L-shaped plate.

[0010] The two L-shaped plates are arranged symmetrically, and are located on the inner side of the U-shaped frame.

[0011] This utility model discloses a combined steel frame facing template. The right end of the steel frame has a groove, and the left end of the U-shaped frame has a slider. The slider slides and adapts to the groove. An I-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the U-shaped frame and located at the rear end of the U-shaped frame. The I-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the corresponding facing layer and located at the front end of the corresponding facing layer. Through the cooperation of the slider and the groove, the U-shaped frame is installed on the steel frame and fixed by the connecting unit. The corresponding facing layer is installed by the I-shaped frame. After multiple installation mechanisms are installed together, multiple facing layers can be connected and laid together. Therefore, this device can adjust the number of steel frames and U-shaped frames to be installed according to actual conditions, and can be disassembled and transported, offering high flexibility. Attached Figure Description

[0012] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below.

[0013] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 is a front view of the entire utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 is a right view of the entire utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 is a top view of the entire utility model.

[0017] 101-Covering layer, 102-Steel frame, 103-U-shaped frame, 104-I-shaped frame, 105-L-shaped plate, 106-First bolt, 107-Second bolt, 108-Third bolt, 109-Baffle, 110-Slide groove, 111-Slider, 112-Card slot. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the present invention, but should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0019] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4, where Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention, Figure 2 is a front view of the present invention, Figure 3 is a right view of the present invention, and Figure 4 is a top view of the present invention.

[0020] This utility model provides a combined steel frame covering template, including multiple installation mechanisms and multiple covering layers 101. Each installation mechanism includes a steel frame 102, a U-shaped frame 103, an I-shaped frame 104, and a connecting unit. The connecting unit includes two L-shaped plates 105, two first bolts 106, two second bolts 107, two third bolts 108, and multiple baffles 109. The right end of the steel frame 102 has a sliding groove 110, the left end of the U-shaped frame 103 has a slider 111, and the left end of the steel frame 102 has two slots 112.

[0021] In this specific embodiment, the right end of the steel frame 102 has a sliding groove 110, the left end of the U-shaped frame 103 has a slider 111, the slider 111 is slidably adapted to the sliding groove 110, the I-shaped frame 104 is fixedly connected to the U-shaped frame 103 and is located at the rear end of the U-shaped frame 103, and the I-shaped frame 104 is fixedly connected to the corresponding covering layer 101 and is located at the front end of the corresponding covering layer 101. The U-shaped frame 103 is installed on the steel frame 102 through the cooperation of the slider 111 and the slide groove 110, and is fixed by the connecting unit. The corresponding covering layer 101 is installed by the I-shaped frame 104. After the multiple installation mechanisms are installed together, the multiple covering layers 101 can be connected and laid together. Thus, the device can adjust the number of steel frames 102 and U-shaped frames 103 to be installed according to the actual situation, and can be disassembled and transported, with high flexibility. The U-shaped frame 103 included in the current installation mechanism is adapted to the two slots 112 included in the next installation mechanism, and then connected by the two second bolts 107 and the two... The third bolt 108 is used to fix the U-shaped frame 103 to the two L-shaped plates 105 and the steel frame 102. The two first bolts 106 are used to fix the U-shaped frame 103 to the steel frame 102, preventing the slider 111 from sliding in the groove 110. When the U-shaped frame 103 is adapted to the corresponding slot 112, it needs to pass through the two L-shaped plates 105. The multiple baffles 109 make the movement of the U-shaped frame 103 more stable and prevent it from deviating, thus stably adapting to the corresponding slot 112. After the device is connected, the multiple covering layers 101 are laid close to each other, with small gaps between them, high precision, and high aesthetics.

[0022] The steel frame 102 has a groove 110 on its right end, and the U-shaped frame 103 has a slider 111 on its left end. The slider 111 slides and adapts to the groove 110. The I-shaped frame 104 is fixedly connected to the U-shaped frame 103 and is located at the rear end of the U-shaped frame 103. The I-shaped frame 104 is fixedly connected to the corresponding covering layer 101 and is located at the front end of the corresponding covering layer 101. Through the cooperation of the slider 111 and the groove 110, the U-shaped frame 103 is installed on the steel frame 102 and fixed by the connecting unit. The corresponding covering layer 101 is installed by the I-shaped frame 104. After the multiple installation mechanisms are installed together, the multiple covering layers 101 can be connected and laid together. Thus, the device can adjust the number of steel frames 102 and U-shaped frames 103 to be installed according to the actual situation, and can be disassembled and transported, offering high flexibility.

[0023] Secondly, the left end of the steel frame 102 has two slots 112, and the two L-shaped plates 105 are respectively fixedly connected to the left end of the steel frame 102. The two first bolts 106 pass through the U-shaped frame 103 and are located inside the steel frame 102. The right end of the U-shaped frame 103 is properly engaged with the corresponding slot 112. The two second bolts 107 pass through the corresponding L-shaped plates 105 and are located inside the U-shaped frame 103. The two third bolts 108 pass through the corresponding L-shaped plates 105 and are located inside the steel frame 102. The U-shaped frame 103 of the current installation mechanism is adapted to the two slots 112 of the next installation mechanism. Then, the U-shaped frame 103 is fixed to the two L-shaped plates 105 and the steel frame 102 by the cooperation of the two second bolts 107 and the two third bolts 108. The U-shaped frame 103 is fixed to the steel frame 102 by the setting of the two first bolts 106, so as to prevent the slider 111 from sliding in the groove 110.

[0024] Furthermore, multiple baffles 109 are fixedly connected to corresponding L-shaped plates 105. The two L-shaped plates 105 are symmetrically arranged, each located inside the U-shaped frame 103. When the U-shaped frame 103 is fitted to the corresponding slot 112, it needs to pass through the two L-shaped plates 105. The multiple baffles 109 ensure more stable movement of the U-shaped frame 103, preventing deviation and allowing for stable fitting with the corresponding slot 112. After this device is connected, multiple covering layers 101 are laid close together with small gaps, resulting in high precision and aesthetics.

[0025] When using the combined steel frame covering template of this utility model, the U-shaped frame 103 is installed on the steel frame 102 through the cooperation of the slider 111 and the groove 110, and is fixed by the connecting unit. The corresponding covering layer 101 is installed by the I-beam frame 104, so that after the multiple installation mechanisms are installed together, the multiple covering layers 101 can be connected and laid together. Therefore, this device can adjust the number of steel frames 102 and U-shaped frames 103 to be installed according to the actual situation, and can be disassembled and transported, offering high flexibility. The U-shaped frame 103 included in the current installation mechanism is adapted to the two slots 112 included in the next installation mechanism, and then the two second slots 112 included in the next installation mechanism are connected. The cooperation of bolt 107 and two third bolts 108 fixes the U-shaped frame 103 to the two L-shaped plates 105 and the steel frame 102. The two first bolts 106 fix the U-shaped frame 103 to the steel frame 102, preventing the slider 111 from sliding in the groove 110. When the U-shaped frame 103 is adapted to the corresponding slot 112, it needs to pass through the two L-shaped plates 105. The multiple baffles 109 make the movement of the U-shaped frame 103 more stable and prevent it from deviating, thus stably adapting to the corresponding slot 112. After the device is connected, the multiple covering layers 101 are laid close to each other, with small gaps between them, high precision, and high aesthetics.

[0026] The above-disclosed embodiments are merely one or more preferred embodiments of this application and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this application. Those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the processes for implementing the above embodiments and equivalent changes made in accordance with the claims of this application still fall within the scope of this application.

Claims

1. A combined steel frame facing formwork, characterized in that, It includes multiple installation mechanisms and multiple covering layers; each installation mechanism includes a steel frame, a U-shaped frame, an I-shaped frame and a connecting unit, the right end of the steel frame has a groove, the left end of the U-shaped frame has a slider, the slider is slidably adapted to the groove, the I-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the U-shaped frame and located at the rear end of the U-shaped frame, and the I-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the corresponding covering layer and located at the front end of the corresponding covering layer.

2. The combined steel frame facing template as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting unit includes two L-shaped plates, and the left end of the steel frame has two slots. The two L-shaped plates are fixedly connected to the left end of the steel frame, respectively.

3. The combined steel frame facing template as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The connecting unit further includes two first bolts, two second bolts, and two third bolts. The two first bolts pass through the U-shaped frame and are located inside the steel frame. The right end of the U-shaped frame is fitted with the corresponding slot. The two second bolts pass through the corresponding L-shaped plate and are located inside the U-shaped frame. The two third bolts pass through the corresponding L-shaped plate and are located inside the steel frame.

4. The combined steel frame facing template as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The connecting unit also includes multiple baffles, each of which is fixedly connected to a corresponding L-shaped plate.

5. The combined steel frame facing template as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The two L-shaped plates are arranged symmetrically, and the two L-shaped plates are located on the inner side of the U-shaped frame.

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