Erected spraying device for plateau summer vegetable planting
By designing a drive rail and a lateral moving frame structure, combined with a bidirectional drive motor and a flow control valve, the stability and accuracy issues of the spraying equipment used for summer vegetable cultivation in high-altitude areas have been resolved, achieving large-area uniform spraying and reducing costs.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- YONGCHANG COUNTY DONGKUI AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-05
AI Technical Summary
Existing spraying equipment for highland summer vegetable cultivation suffers from poor stability, insufficient spray uniformity and precision, and high construction and maintenance costs.
The system employs a symmetrically arranged drive rail structure and a lateral moving frame structure, combined with a bidirectional drive motor, rotating shaft, gears and racks, and a drag chain water supply system and flow control valve to achieve stable lateral movement and precise control of the spray pipes.
The system achieves stability and precision in the spraying device, enabling uniform spraying over a large area, reducing construction and maintenance costs, and improving the planting quality of summer vegetables grown in highland areas.
Smart Images

Figure CN224192585U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of equipment for planting summer vegetables in highlands, specifically to a frame-type spraying device for planting summer vegetables in highlands. Background Technology
[0002] Highland summer vegetables, also known as cool-climate vegetables or off-season vegetables, refer to vegetables grown in the dry and cold climate of high-altitude areas during the summer. Their optimal growing temperature is 17-25℃, and they depend on conditions such as the cool climate at high altitudes, large temperature differences between day and night, ample sunshine, and fresh air.
[0003] Highland summer vegetables are generally grown in greenhouses, which requires ensuring the temperature inside the greenhouse and the precision of the spraying. In order to ensure the uniformity and precision of the spraying, the density of the spraying is often increased in the current technology. However, this often results in high construction and maintenance costs. In addition, some mobile spraying equipment in the current technology has poor stability, which leads to insufficient uniformity and precision of the spraying. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a rack-mounted spraying device for planting summer vegetables in highland areas that provides stable, uniform and precise spraying, in response to the shortcomings mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution provided by this utility model is as follows: a frame-type spraying device for planting summer vegetables in highland areas, including a symmetrically arranged drive guide rail structure and a transversely moving frame structure. A bidirectional drive motor is provided at the top center of the transversely moving frame structure. The bidirectional drive motor symmetrically and synchronously drives a rotating shaft. A drive groove is provided on the inner side of the drive guide rail structure. A gear is provided in the drive groove through which the rotating shaft extends. A rack that meshes with the gear is provided in the drive groove.
[0006] The bottom of the horizontally movable frame structure is provided with a diversion pipe, and the bottom of the diversion pipe is provided with multiple spray pipes. The bottom of the drive guide rail structure on one side is provided with a support box, and the support box is provided with a drag chain structure. The drag chain structure is provided with an infusion hose that communicates with the diversion pipe, and the support box is provided with an inlet pipe that communicates with the infusion hose.
[0007] Furthermore, the spray pipe is equipped with a flow control valve.
[0008] Furthermore, a first support bearing is provided on the outer side of the gear, a first limiting slider is rotatably provided inside the support bearing, and a first limiting slide rail is provided on the inner side of the drive groove to cooperate with the first limiting slider.
[0009] Furthermore, multiple second limiting slide rails are provided between the drive guide rail structures on both sides, and a second limiting slider extending into the second limiting slide rail is provided at the top of the transverse moving frame structure.
[0010] Furthermore, both the drive guide rail structure and the top of the second limiting slide rail are provided with auxiliary mounting plates.
[0011] Furthermore, the bottom of the drive guide rail structure on both sides is provided with a third limiting slide rail, and the transverse moving frame structure is provided with a third limiting slider extending into the third limiting slide rail.
[0012] Furthermore, the top of the lateral moving frame structure is provided with a second support bearing to stabilize the rotation of the rotating shaft.
[0013] Compared with existing technologies, the advantages of this utility model of the rack-type sprinkler device for highland summer vegetable cultivation are as follows: This utility model uses a drag chain for water supply, which allows for lateral driving water supply over a longer distance. At the same time, multiple sprinkler pipes and flow control valves enable precise control of the planting area over a large area. Furthermore, the bidirectional drive structure and multiple limiting structures ensure the stable operation of the entire equipment, thereby guaranteeing the planting quality of highland summer vegetables. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the first structure of a frame-type spraying device for planting summer vegetables in highland areas.
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the second structure of a frame-type spraying device for planting summer vegetables in highland areas.
[0016] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a frame-type spraying device used for planting summer vegetables in highland areas.
[0017] As shown in the figure: 1. Drive guide rail structure; 2. Lateral moving frame structure; 3. Drive groove; 4. Bidirectional drive motor; 5. Rotating shaft; 6. Gear; 7. Rack; 8. First support bearing; 9. First limit slider; 10. First limit slide rail; 11. Support box; 12. Cable chain structure; 13. Diverter pipe; 14. Spray pipe; 15. Flow control valve; 16. Inlet pipe; 17. Second support bearing; 18. Second limit slide rail; 19. Second limit slider; 20. Third limit slide rail; 21. Third limit slider; 22. Infusion hose; 23. Auxiliary mounting plate frame. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0019] Combined with appendix Figure 1-3A trellis-type sprinkler system for planting summer vegetables in high-altitude areas includes a symmetrically arranged drive rail structure 1 and a transversely moving frame structure 2. A bidirectional drive motor 4 is located at the top center of the transversely moving frame structure 2. The bidirectional drive motor 4 synchronously drives rotating shafts 5. Multiple second support bearings 17 are located at the top of the transversely moving frame structure 2 to ensure stable rotation of the rotating shafts 5, especially when the shafts are long. A drive groove 3 is located inside the drive rail structure 1. A gear 6 extends from the rotating shaft 5 into the drive groove 3. A rack 7 meshes with the gear 6 within the drive groove 3. Thus, the bidirectional drive motor 4 synchronously drives the rotation of the rotating shafts 5 at both ends. The gear 6, in conjunction with the rack 7, ensures stable transverse movement of the transversely moving frame structure 2 and its bottom structure.
[0020] The horizontally movable frame structure 2 has a diversion pipe 13 at its bottom, and multiple spray pipes 14 at the bottom of the diversion pipe 13. Each spray pipe 14 is equipped with a flow control valve 15. The drive guide rail structure 1 on one side has a support box 11 at its bottom, and a drag chain structure 12 is installed inside the support box 11. The drag chain structure 12 has an infusion hose 22 connected to the diversion pipe 13, and the support box 11 has an inlet pipe 16 connected to the infusion hose 22. The drag chain structure 12 can prevent the infusion hose 22 from bending at right angles during long-distance transport. At the same time, the drag chain structure 12 can be used for corresponding circuit layout operations. The infusion hose 22 delivers liquid to the diversion pipe 13, and the flow control valve 15 controls the liquid output of the spray pipes 14. With the ability to move horizontally over long distances, it can perform relatively precise spraying operations on large planting areas, thereby ensuring the planting quality of summer vegetables in highland areas.
[0021] The gear 6 is provided with a first support bearing 8 on its outer side, and a first limiting slider 9 is rotatably provided inside the first support bearing 8. The drive groove 3 is provided with a first limiting slide rail 10 that cooperates with the first limiting slider 9. The rotation of the first limiting slider 9 and the cooperation of the first limiting slide rail 10 can ensure stable operation while the gear 6 rotates and moves laterally. Multiple second limiting slide rails 18 are provided between the drive guide rail structures 1 on both sides. The top of the transverse moving frame structure 2 is provided with a second limiting slider 19 that extends into the second limiting slide rail 18. The bottom of the drive guide rail structures 1 on both sides is provided with a third limiting slide rail 20. The transverse moving frame structure 2 is provided with a third limiting slider 21 that extends into the third limiting slide rail 20. The multiple limiting structures can ensure stable transverse movement of the transverse moving frame structure 2. The top of the drive guide rail structure 1 and the second limiting slide rail 18 are provided with auxiliary mounting brackets 23. The auxiliary mounting brackets 23 can be fixed to the top of the greenhouse structure with bolts.
[0022] The present invention and its embodiments have been described above. This description is not restrictive, and the accompanying drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention; the actual structure is not limited thereto. In conclusion, if those skilled in the art are inspired by this description and design similar structures and embodiments without departing from the inventive spirit of the present invention, such designs should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A trellis-type sprinkler system for planting summer vegetables in high-altitude areas, comprising a symmetrically arranged drive guide rail structure (1) and a transversely moving frame structure (2), wherein a bidirectional drive motor (4) is provided at the top center of the transversely moving frame structure (2), and the bidirectional drive motor (4) is symmetrically and synchronously driven by a rotating shaft (5), characterized in that: The drive guide structure (1) has a drive groove (3) inside, the rotating shaft (5) extends into the drive groove (3) and has a gear (6), and the drive groove (3) has a rack (7) that meshes with the gear (6). The horizontally movable frame structure (2) is provided with a diversion pipe (13) at the bottom, and a plurality of spray pipes (14) are provided at the bottom of the diversion pipe (13). The drive guide rail structure (1) on one side is provided with a support box (11) at the bottom. The support box (11) is provided with a drag chain structure (12). The drag chain structure (12) is provided with an infusion hose (22) connected to the diversion pipe (13). The support box (11) is provided with an inlet pipe (16) connected to the infusion hose (22).
2. The trellis-type sprinkler system for planting summer vegetables in highland areas according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray pipe (14) is equipped with a flow control valve (15).
3. The trellis-type sprinkler system for planting summer vegetables in highland areas according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gear (6) is provided with a first support bearing (8) on the outside, and a first limiting slider (9) is provided rotatably inside the first support bearing (8). The drive groove (3) is provided with a first limiting slide rail (10) that cooperates with the first limiting slider (9).
4. The trellis-type sprinkler system for planting summer vegetables in highland areas according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple second limiting slide rails (18) are provided between the drive guide rail structures (1) on both sides, and a second limiting slider (19) extending into the second limiting slide rail (18) is provided at the top of the transverse moving frame structure (2).
5. The trellis-type sprinkler system for planting summer vegetables in highland areas according to claim 4, characterized in that: The drive guide rail structure (1) and the second limiting slide rail (18) are both provided with auxiliary mounting brackets (23) on top.
6. The trellis-type sprinkler system for planting summer vegetables in highland areas according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the drive guide rail structure (1) on both sides is provided with a third limiting slide rail (20), and the transverse moving frame structure (2) is provided with a third limiting slider (21) extending into the third limiting slide rail (20).
7. The trellis-type sprinkler system for planting summer vegetables in highland areas according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the horizontally movable frame structure (2) is provided with a second support bearing (17) to support the rotation shaft (5) for stable rotation.