Closed enemator for neonates

Abstract

The utility model discloses a neonatal closed enemator, and particularly relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary instruments, the neonatal closed enemator comprises an enema mechanism, the upper side of the rear end of the enema mechanism is fixedly connected with a flushing mechanism, and the lower side of the rear end of the enema mechanism is fixedly connected with a waste liquid collecting mechanism; the upper end of the inner surface of the flushing mechanism is fixedly connected with a temperature monitoring mechanism, and the rear ends of the flushing mechanism and the waste liquid collecting mechanism are jointly connected with a supporting mechanism in a clamped mode. When the neonatal closed enemator is used, a flushing bag is used for storing flushing fluid, the flushing fluid can be injected into a system through a flushing pipe and an adjusting valve seat, and a drainage anal tube is used for conveying the flushing fluid to the intestinal tract of the neonatal from the flushing bag and the flushing pipe. Meanwhile, intestinal contents are drained to the collecting tube and the waste liquid bag, liquid and excrement discharged from the drainage anal tube are collected and stored, and the temperature monitor monitors the temperature of enema liquid in the flushing bag through the monitoring probe.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of medical auxiliary device technology, and in particular to a closed enema device for newborns. Background Technology

[0002] An enema device, also known as an enema bag or colon cleanser, is a type of medical and health care instrument. It mainly uses warm water, saline, or various enema solutions to clean the large intestine and is primarily used in medical institutions to treat constipation, anorectal diseases, and so on.

[0003] A neonatal closed enema device is a medical device specifically designed for newborns and used for enema procedures.

[0004] In some existing technologies, most neonatal closed enema devices lack support devices during use, which requires medical staff to manually control the flow and pressure of the enema fluid. This can easily lead to unstable flow of the enema fluid, affecting the enema effect. Furthermore, because the neonatal thermoregulation system is not yet fully mature, unsuitable temperatures may cause complications such as intestinal spasms, burns, or hypothermia in newborns. Most enema devices also lack a structure for monitoring the temperature of the enema fluid. Utility Model Content

[0005] The main purpose of this invention is to provide a closed enema device for newborns, which can effectively solve the problems of existing technologies. Most closed enema devices for newborns lack support devices during use, which requires medical staff to manually control the flow and pressure of the enema fluid. This can easily lead to unstable flow of the enema fluid, affecting the enema effect. Furthermore, because the newborn's thermoregulation system is not yet fully mature, unsuitable temperatures may cause complications such as intestinal spasms, burns, or hypothermia. Most enema devices also lack a structure for monitoring the temperature of the enema fluid.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0007] A closed enema device for newborns includes an enema mechanism, a rinsing mechanism fixedly connected to the upper side of the rear end of the enema mechanism, a waste liquid collection mechanism fixedly connected to the lower side of the rear end of the enema mechanism, a temperature monitoring mechanism fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner surface of the rinsing mechanism, and a support mechanism engaging with the rear ends of the rinsing mechanism and the waste liquid collection mechanism.

[0008] Preferably, the enema device includes a drainage anal tube, the left end of which is fixedly connected to a multi-tube connector seat, the outer surface of which is fixedly connected to a protective cover, the left end of which is symmetrically connected to one-way valves, and the middle of the left end of which is fixedly connected to a syringe.

[0009] Preferably, a flushing pipe is fixedly connected to the left end of the one-way valve located at the upper end, and a flushing bag is fixedly connected to the left end of the flushing pipe.

[0010] Preferably, a collection pipe is fixedly connected to the left end of the one-way valve located at the lower end, and a waste liquid bag is fixedly connected to the left end of the collection pipe.

[0011] Preferably, a monitoring probe is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the rinsing bag, the top of the monitoring probe extends through the upper part of the inner surface of the rinsing bag, a temperature monitor is fixedly connected to the top of the monitoring probe, a signal processing unit is fixedly connected to the front end of the temperature monitor, an alarm is fixedly connected to the right end of the signal processing unit, and a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the temperature monitor.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the fixing plate is symmetrically connected to supporting crossbars, and the left ends of the two supporting crossbars are jointly fixedly connected to an upper limit frame. The left end of the upper limit frame is fixedly connected to a mounting base one. The bottom of the mounting base one is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod, and the bottom of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a mounting base two. The bottom of the mounting base two is fixedly connected to a mounting base, and each of the four corners of the bottom of the mounting base is fixedly connected to a caster wheel. The upper right side of the mounting base two is fixedly connected to a lower limit frame, and the inner surface of the lower limit frame is engaged with a waste liquid bag.

[0013] Preferably, each of the flushing pipe and the collection pipe is fixedly connected to an adjusting valve seat near the flushing bag and the waste liquid bag, and each of the two adjusting valve seats is provided with an auxiliary scale line at the end near the adjusting valve.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. In the implementation of this utility model, a support mechanism is set up. Most neonatal closed enema devices lack a support device during use, resulting in unstable flow of enema fluid and affecting the enema effect. Therefore, by setting up an electric telescopic rod, the distance between mounting base one and mounting base two can be adjusted, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the distance between the flushing mechanism and the waste liquid collection mechanism. The upper limit frame can limit and fix the flushing bag, and the lower limit frame can limit the waste liquid bag. By setting up a support mechanism, it can help maintain an appropriate height of enema fluid, thereby assisting the inflow of enema fluid through gravity. It can also ensure that the flushing bag remains stable during the enema process, avoiding unstable fluid flow speed caused by bag movement or tilting. This makes it easier for medical staff to control the flow rate and pressure of enema fluid during operation, improving the accuracy and convenience of operation.

[0016] 2. In the implementation of this utility model, by setting up a temperature monitoring mechanism, it is found that the newborn's body temperature regulation system is not yet fully mature. Therefore, the temperature of the enema solution needs to be strictly controlled to prevent complications such as intestinal spasms, burns, or hypothermia that may occur in newborns due to unsuitable temperatures. To this end, by setting up a temperature monitoring device, if the temperature of the monitored liquid does not meet the preset range, an alarm will be sounded to remind medical staff. This helps to ensure that the temperature of the enema solution is within a suitable range and avoids harm to the newborn from being too cold or too hot.

[0017] 3. In the implementation of this utility model, by setting a protective cover, during the enema, newborn patients cannot control the anal sphincter to close the anus well, so some enema fluid and fecal mixture often flow out naturally from the patient's anus. By using a multi-tube connector seat and a protective cover at the drainage anal tube, the fecal mixture can be prevented from flowing out and contaminating the enema device. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 For the present utility model Figure 1 A magnified structural diagram at point A;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the support mechanism structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the temperature monitoring mechanism of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a partial structural diagram of the waste liquid collection mechanism of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 For the present utility model Figure 5 A magnified structural diagram at point B;

[0024] Figure 7 This is a partial structural diagram of the support mechanism of this utility model.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Enema mechanism; 101. Drainage tube; 102. Multi-tube connector; 103. Protective cover; 104. One-way valve; 105. Syringe; 2. Flushing mechanism; 201. Flushing tube; 202. Flushing bag; 3. Waste liquid collection mechanism; 301. Collection tube; 302. Waste liquid bag; 4. Support mechanism; 401. Mounting base one; 402. Electric telescopic rod; 403. Mounting base two; 404. Mounting base; 405. Casters; 406. Upper limit frame; 407. Support crossbar; 408. Lower limit frame; 5. Temperature monitoring mechanism; 501. Monitoring probe; 502. Temperature monitor; 503. Signal processing unit; 504. Alarm; 505. Fixing plate; 6. Adjusting valve seat; 7. Auxiliary scale line. Detailed Implementation

[0026] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0027] like Figure 1-7 As shown, a closed enema device for newborns includes an enema mechanism 1, a rinsing mechanism 2 fixedly connected to the upper side of the rear end of the enema mechanism 1, a waste liquid collection mechanism 3 fixedly connected to the lower side of the rear end of the enema mechanism 1, a temperature monitoring mechanism 5 fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner surface of the rinsing mechanism 2, and a support mechanism 4 engaging with the rear ends of the rinsing mechanism 2 and the waste liquid collection mechanism 3.

[0028] In this embodiment, the enema mechanism 1 is fixed to the flushing mechanism 2 and the waste liquid collection mechanism 3. The flushing bag 202 is used to store the flushing solution. The flushing solution can be injected into the system through the flushing tube 201 and the regulating valve seat 6. The drainage tube 101 is used to deliver the flushing solution from the flushing bag 202 and the flushing tube 201 to the newborn's intestines, while simultaneously draining the intestinal contents to the collection tube 301 and the waste liquid bag 302 for collection and storage of the liquid and feces discharged from the drainage tube 101. The regulating valve seat 6 can adjust the flow rate of the flushing solution to ensure a smooth flushing process. The auxiliary scale line 7 helps to accurately adjust the flow rate of the flushing solution in the flushing tube 201. Temperature monitoring instrument 5. 02 The temperature of the enema fluid inside the rinsing bag 202 is monitored by the monitoring probe 501, and the signal is analyzed by the signal processing unit 503. If the temperature of the monitored fluid does not meet the preset range, the signal processing unit 503 is electrically connected to the alarm 504, and the alarm 504 sounds an alarm to remind medical staff. By setting an electric telescopic rod 402, the distance between the mounting base 1 401 and the mounting base 2 403 can be adjusted, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the distance between the rinsing mechanism 2 and the waste liquid collection mechanism 3. The syringe 105 can help control the pressure during enema to avoid damage to the newborn's intestines.

[0029] Further reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 In this embodiment, the enema mechanism 1 includes a drainage anal tube 101. The left end of the drainage anal tube 101 is fixedly connected to a multi-tube connector seat 102. A protective cover 103 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the multi-tube connector seat 102. One-way valves 104 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the left end of the multi-tube connector seat 102. A syringe 105 is fixedly connected to the middle of the left end of the multi-tube connector seat 102.

[0030] Specifically, the multi-tube connector seat 102 and protective cover 103 at the drainage anal tube 101 can prevent the fecal mixture from flowing out and contaminating the enema device;

[0031] Further reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 In this embodiment, a flushing pipe 201 is fixedly connected to the left end of the one-way valve 104 located at the upper end, and a flushing bag 202 is fixedly connected to the left end of the flushing pipe 201. A collection pipe 301 is fixedly connected to the left end of the one-way valve 104 located at the lower end, and a waste liquid bag 302 is fixedly connected to the left end of the collection pipe 301.

[0032] Further reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 In this embodiment, a monitoring probe 501 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the rinsing bag 202. The top of the monitoring probe 501 extends through the upper part of the inner surface of the rinsing bag 202. A temperature monitor 502 is fixedly connected to the top of the monitoring probe 501. A signal processing unit 503 is fixedly connected to the front end of the temperature monitor 502. An alarm 504 is fixedly connected to the right end of the signal processing unit 503. A fixing plate 505 is fixedly connected to the top of the temperature monitor 502.

[0033] Specifically, by setting up a temperature monitoring device 502, the temperature monitoring device 502 monitors the temperature of the enema fluid inside the flushing bag 202 through the monitoring probe 501, and the signal is analyzed by the signal processing unit 503. If the temperature of the monitored liquid does not meet the preset range, the signal processing unit 503 is electrically connected to the alarm 504, and the alarm 504 issues an alarm to remind medical staff.

[0034] Further reference Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 7In this embodiment, the bottom of the fixing plate 505 is symmetrically connected with support crossbars 407. The left ends of the two support crossbars 407 are fixedly connected with an upper limit frame 406. The left end of the upper limit frame 406 is fixedly connected with a mounting base 401. The bottom of the mounting base 401 is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod 402. The bottom of the electric telescopic rod 402 is fixedly connected with a mounting base 403. The bottom of the mounting base 403 is fixedly connected with a mounting base 404. The four corners of the bottom of the mounting base 404 are fixedly connected with casters 405. The upper right side of the mounting base 403 is fixedly connected with a lower limit frame 408. The inner surface of the lower limit frame 408 is engaged with a waste liquid bag 302.

[0035] Specifically, by setting an electric telescopic rod 402, the distance between mounting base 1 401 and mounting base 2 403 can be adjusted, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the distance between the flushing mechanism 2 and the waste liquid collection mechanism 3. The upper limit frame 406 can limit and fix the flushing bag 202, and the lower limit frame 408 can limit the waste liquid bag 302. By setting a support mechanism 4, the appropriate height of the enema fluid can be maintained, thereby assisting the flow of the enema fluid through gravity and reducing the dependence on the syringe. The auxiliary support can ensure that the flushing bag 202 remains stable during the enema process and avoid the instability of the liquid flow speed caused by the movement or tilting of the bag.

[0036] Further reference Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 In this embodiment, the flushing pipe 201 and the collection pipe 301 are each fixedly connected to a regulating valve seat 6 near the flushing bag 202 and the waste liquid bag 302, and each of the two regulating valve seats 6 is provided with an auxiliary scale line 7 near the regulating valve.

[0037] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: During use, the enema mechanism 1 is fixed to the flushing mechanism 2 and the waste liquid collection mechanism 3. The flushing bag 202 is used to store the flushing solution. The flushing solution can be injected into the system through the flushing pipe 201 and the regulating valve seat 6. The drainage tube 101 is used to transport the flushing solution from the flushing bag 202 and the flushing pipe 201 to the newborn's intestines, while simultaneously draining the intestinal contents to the collection pipe 301 and the waste liquid bag 302 for collection and storage of the liquid and feces discharged from the drainage tube 101. The regulating valve seat 6 can adjust the flow rate of the flushing solution to ensure a smooth flushing process. The auxiliary scale line 7 helps to accurately adjust the flow rate of the flushing solution in the flushing pipe 201. Temperature monitoring... The instrument 502 monitors the temperature of the enema fluid inside the rinsing bag 202 through the monitoring probe 501, and analyzes the signal through the signal processing unit 503. If the temperature of the monitored fluid does not meet the preset range, the signal processing unit 503 is electrically connected to the alarm 504, and the alarm 504 sounds an alarm to remind medical staff. By setting an electric telescopic rod 402, the distance between the mounting base 1 401 and the mounting base 2 403 can be adjusted, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the distance between the rinsing mechanism 2 and the waste liquid collection mechanism 3. The syringe 105 helps to control the pressure during enema to avoid damage to the newborn's intestines.

[0038] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A closed enema device for newborns, comprising an enema mechanism (1), characterized in that: A flushing mechanism (2) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the rear end of the enema mechanism (1), a waste liquid collection mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the rear end of the enema mechanism (1), a temperature monitoring mechanism (5) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner surface of the flushing mechanism (2), and a support mechanism (4) is engaged with the rear ends of the flushing mechanism (2) and the waste liquid collection mechanism (3).

2. The neonatal closed enema device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The enema device (1) includes a drainage anal tube (101), the left end of which is fixedly connected to a multi-tube connector seat (102), the outer surface of which is fixedly connected to a protective cover (103), the left end of which is symmetrically connected to a one-way valve (104), and the middle of the left end of which is fixedly connected to a syringe (105).

3. A closed enema device for newborns according to claim 2, characterized in that: A flushing pipe (201) is fixedly connected to the left end of the one-way valve (104) located at the upper end, and a flushing bag (202) is fixedly connected to the left end of the flushing pipe (201).

4. A closed enema device for newborns according to claim 3, characterized in that: A collection pipe (301) is fixedly connected to the left end of the one-way valve (104) located at the lower end, and a waste liquid bag (302) is fixedly connected to the left end of the collection pipe (301).

5. A closed enema device for newborns according to claim 4, characterized in that: A monitoring probe (501) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the rinsing bag (202). The top of the monitoring probe (501) extends through the upper part of the inner surface of the rinsing bag (202). A temperature monitor (502) is fixedly connected to the top of the monitoring probe (501). A signal processing unit (503) is fixedly connected to the front end of the temperature monitor (502). An alarm (504) is fixedly connected to the right end of the signal processing unit (503). A fixing plate (505) is fixedly connected to the top of the temperature monitor (502).

6. A closed enema device for newborns according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the fixed plate (505) is symmetrically connected to the support crossbars (407). The left ends of the two support crossbars (407) are fixedly connected to the upper limit frame (406). The left end of the upper limit frame (406) is fixedly connected to the mounting base one (401). The bottom of the mounting base one (401) is fixedly connected to the electric telescopic rod (402). The bottom of the electric telescopic rod (402) is fixedly connected to the mounting base two (403). The bottom of the mounting base two (403) is fixedly connected to the mounting base (404). The four corners of the bottom of the mounting base (404) are fixedly connected to the casters (405). The upper right side of the mounting base two (403) is fixedly connected to the lower limit frame (408). The inner surface of the lower limit frame (408) is connected to the waste liquid bag (302).

7. A closed enema device for newborns according to claim 6, characterized in that: The flushing pipe (201) and the collection pipe (301) are each fixedly connected to a regulating valve seat (6) near the flushing bag (202) and the waste liquid bag (302), respectively. Each of the two regulating valve seats (6) is provided with an auxiliary scale line (7) near the regulating valve.

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