Fabricated greening device with intelligent and precise irrigation function

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent precise irrigation assembly type greening device which is provided with galvanized square steel convenient to position and assemble, and a net rack is embedded in the inner surface of the galvanized square steel. Comprising a sliding block which slides on the inner surface of the galvanized square steel, a clamping piece is installed on the outer surface of the sliding block, an extrusion spring is elastically connected between the sliding block and the galvanized square steel, and meanwhile an infiltrating irrigation pipe is embedded in the outer surface of the sliding block. According to the intelligent precise irrigation assembly type greening device, galvanized square steel which is assembled in a positioning mode is arranged, the net rack and the planting frame are matched, the assembling and supporting stability of the planting frame is improved, green plants are supported, the infiltrating irrigation stability is improved through the main pipeline which is pre-assembled, clamped and fixed, and through puncture of the infiltrating irrigation head, the irrigation efficiency is improved. The planting frame is simple in structure, convenient puncture and infiltrating irrigation after the planting frame is assembled are improved, the planting frame is prevented from falling off through the nesting buckle and the supporting plate, and a dropper and a drip irrigation head can be assembled in cooperation with the buckle for exclusive irrigation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of prefabricated greening devices, specifically a prefabricated greening device for intelligent and precise irrigation. Background Technology

[0002] Prefabricated greening devices can effectively plant greenery in three dimensions, effectively fixing carbon, releasing oxygen, trapping dust and reducing noise. They can also be used for heat insulation and cooling. During use, they can control the flow of rainwater, reduce damage to walls, and alleviate urban drainage pressure. However, when using prefabricated greening devices, it is inconvenient to plant greenery stably on three-dimensional inclined surfaces, and the greenery is prone to shifting due to soil erosion.

[0003] To overcome the above-mentioned defects, existing technology (Chinese patent application number CN202122384058.9, application date 2021-09-29) provides an easy-to-irrigate prefabricated vertical green wall that prevents water overflow during irrigation, thus protecting the environment. This embodiment of the prefabricated vertical green wall includes a frame and greening modules. The frame includes side panels, multiple layers of solid shelves arranged vertically, and a base plate. One end of each solid shelf and one end of the base plate are fixedly connected to the side panels. The base plate has a first cavity, and the side panels have a second cavity, which communicate with each other. A water trough with an open top is located on the outer side of the bottom of each solid shelf, and the bottom surface of the water trough has water holes. The water trough is located directly above the lower solid shelf or the base plate. The greening modules are located on the solid shelves. During irrigation, the uppermost greening module is irrigated. Water flows into the water tank; through the water holes in the water tank, it flows into the next layer of greening modules; excess water flows into the next layer of greening modules through the water tank, thus irrigating all greening modules; while irrigating all greening modules, there is no water overflow, protecting the environment from pollution; although existing technology can complete three-dimensional planting, during the operation, when planting a large area, the green plants are prone to falling, and the lifespan of the irrigation system is easily reduced when used on the sunlit side. In addition, when the irrigation system is loaded onto the assembled base, the weight of the system can easily squeeze and damage the planting fixing pad.

[0004] To address the aforementioned issues, there is an urgent need for innovative designs based on existing prefabricated greening devices. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a prefabricated greening device for intelligent and precise irrigation, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as the tendency of green plants to fall when planting over a large area, the reduced lifespan of the irrigation system when used on a sunlit surface, and the tendency of the weight of the device to compress and damage the planting pad when loading the assembled base with the irrigation system.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a prefabricated greening device for intelligent and precise irrigation, comprising a galvanized square steel frame for easy positioning and assembly, wherein a mesh frame is nested on the inner surface of the galvanized square steel; including: a slider that slides on the inner surface of the galvanized square steel, wherein a clip is installed on the outer surface of the slider, and a compression spring is elastically connected between the slider and the galvanized square steel; a drip irrigation pipe is nested on the outer surface of the slider, wherein a drip irrigation head is installed on the outer surface of the drip irrigation pipe, and a main pipe is installed on the outer surface of the drip irrigation pipe, wherein a pipe joint is installed on the outer surface of the main pipe; and a drip irrigation pipe installed on the outer surface of the pipe joint, wherein a buckle is engaged on the outer surface of the drip irrigation pipe, and a positioning frame is installed on the outer surface of the buckle, and a drip irrigation head is installed on the lower surface of the drip irrigation pipe.

[0007] Preferably, the galvanized square steel forms an elastic sliding structure with the clamping element through the compression spring and the slider, and the clamping element and the drip irrigation pipe form a nested structure. The clamping element is symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the drip irrigation pipe, and the drip irrigation pipe, drip irrigation head, main pipe and pipe joint form an integrated structure.

[0008] The above structure allows for effective control of the stability of the drip irrigation pipe during use. It can be pre-assembled when laying the planting rack, and with the pointed end of the drip irrigation head, it can effectively pierce the drip irrigation blanket, absorbent blanket, and fixing pad for later drip irrigation and protection.

[0009] Preferably, the outer surface of the galvanized square steel is fitted with a planting frame, and the outer surface of the planting frame is equipped with a nesting buckle, which is inserted through and snapped onto the inner surface of the galvanized square steel. The inner surface of the planting frame is equipped with a positioning post. The galvanized square steel and the planting frame form an internal nesting structure through the nesting buckle, and the outer surface of the nesting buckle is shaped like an inverted "L". The planting frame and the positioning post form an integrated structure.

[0010] The above structure facilitates stable control of the planting rack installation during use, preventing it from falling off.

[0011] Preferably, the inner surface of the planting frame is nested with an irrigation blanket, an absorbent blanket, and a fixing pad from back to front, and the irrigation blanket, absorbent blanket, and fixing pad are passed through a positioning post. A planting bag is installed on the outer surface of the fixing pad, and a positioning frame is nested and connected to the inner surface of the planting frame. At the same time, a locking bolt is passed through the inner surface of the positioning frame and threadedly connected to the inner surface of the planting frame. The planting frame forms an internal through-structure with the irrigation blanket, absorbent blanket, and fixing pad through the positioning post, and the planting frame forms a threaded locking structure with the positioning frame through the locking bolt.

[0012] With the above structure, the drip irrigation blanket, absorbent blanket and fixing pad can be effectively assembled in a modular manner during use, and assembled on galvanized square steel in conjunction with the planting frame.

[0013] Preferably, the inner surface of the galvanized square steel has a rotating gear, and the outer surface of the gear is meshed with a rack. The inner surface of the rack is fitted with an extrusion shaft, and the outer surface of the extrusion shaft is connected to a support plate. The inner surface of the support plate is provided with a groove, and the groove is slidably connected to the outer surface of the extrusion shaft.

[0014] The above structure improves the stability of the galvanized square steel frame assembly during use, preventing it from falling off.

[0015] Preferably, the galvanized square steel forms a meshing sliding structure with a gear and a rack, and the rack forms a sliding extrusion structure with the support plate through an extrusion shaft and a sliding groove. The support plate and the galvanized square steel form a positioning and rotating structure. At the same time, the support plate is symmetrically arranged about the inner surface of the galvanized square steel, and the support plate and the planting frame form a nested support structure.

[0016] The above structure effectively improves the stability of the planting rack assembly during use, prevents it from falling off, and enables modular assembly planting and intelligent irrigation, thereby increasing the survival rate of green plants.

[0017] Preferably, the drip tube and the pipe connector form a clamping structure, and the pipe connector forms a limiting and engaging structure with the positioning frame through a buckle, and the drip tube and the drip head form an integrated structure.

[0018] With the above structure, when watering plants that require drip irrigation, the assembled drip tube and drip head will be used for intelligent assisted irrigation.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0020] 1. This intelligent precision irrigation prefabricated greening device is equipped with galvanized square steel for positioning and assembly. It works in conjunction with the grid frame and planting frame to improve the stability of the planting frame assembly and support for the green plants. The main pipe is fixed by pre-assembled snap-fit ​​to improve the stability of seepage irrigation. The piercing of the seepage head improves the convenience of piercing and seepage irrigation after the planting frame is assembled. The set nesting buckles and support plates prevent the planting frame from falling off. The device can also be equipped with drip pipes and drip irrigation heads for dedicated irrigation.

[0021] 2. This intelligent precision irrigation prefabricated greening device is equipped with adjustable sliders and clamps. During the pre-assembly of the irrigation pipe and irrigation head, the elastic compression of the clamps provides limiting control, thereby controlling the stability of the irrigation pipe and preventing it from falling off. The main pipe and pipe structure installed through the irrigation pipe facilitate subsequent assembly and use. Furthermore, the drip irrigation pipe is assembled through pipe joint clamps and then secured with clips to position the drip irrigation head, improving irrigation stability, preventing it from falling off, and enabling customized irrigation according to irrigation standards.

[0022] 3. This intelligent and precise irrigation prefabricated greening device is equipped with positioning columns that facilitate installation via planting racks. It effectively assembles drip irrigation blankets, absorbent blankets, and fixing pads, and supports planting bags. In conjunction with the assembled positioning frame and locking bolts, it improves the stability of planting bags when planting greenery. Furthermore, the nesting buckles installed on the planting racks facilitate the installation of planting racks in different areas, and the galvanized square steel with built-in rotatable support plates prevents the nested planting racks from falling off. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the galvanized square steel of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a half-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the galvanized square steel of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the galvanized square steel of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged 3D structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the planting rack of this utility model;

[0028] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the support plate of this utility model.

[0029] In the diagram: 1. Galvanized square steel; 2. Grid frame; 3. Slider; 4. Clamp; 5. Compression spring; 6. Drip irrigation pipe; 7. Drip irrigation head; 8. Main pipe; 9. Pipe joint; 10. Planting rack; 11. Nested buckle; 12. Positioning post; 13. Drip irrigation blanket; 14. Absorbent blanket; 15. Fixing pad; 16. Planting bag; 17. Positioning frame; 18. Locking bolt; 19. Gear; 20. Rack; 21. Compression shaft; 22. Support plate; 23. Slide groove; 24. Drip pipe; 25. Buckle; 26. Drip irrigation head. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0031] Please see Figures 1-6 The present invention provides the following technical solution: a prefabricated greening device for intelligent and precise irrigation, which is provided with galvanized square steel 1 for easy positioning and assembly, and a mesh frame 2 is nested on the inner surface of the galvanized square steel 1.

[0032] Example 1: As Figures 1-4 The technical solution shown is provided by this utility model as follows: A prefabricated greening device for intelligent and precise irrigation, comprising: a slider 3, which slides on the inner surface of a galvanized square steel 1, and a clamp 4 is installed on the outer surface of the slider 3; a compression spring 5 is elastically connected between the slider 3 and the galvanized square steel 1; a drip irrigation pipe 6 is nested on the outer surface of the slider 3; a drip irrigation head 7 is installed on the outer surface of the drip irrigation pipe 6; a main pipe 8 is installed on the outer surface of the drip irrigation pipe 6; and a pipe joint 9 is installed on the outer surface of the main pipe 8; a drip tube 24 is installed on the outer surface of the pipe joint 9, and the outer surface of the drip tube 24 is clamped. A buckle 25 is attached, and a positioning frame 17 is installed on the outer surface of the buckle 25. A drip head 26 is installed on the lower surface of the drip tube 24. The galvanized square steel 1 forms an elastic sliding structure with the clamp 4 through the compression spring 5 and the slider 3. The clamp 4 and the drip irrigation pipe 6 form a nested structure. The clamp 4 is symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the drip irrigation pipe 6. At the same time, the drip irrigation pipe 6, the drip head 7, the main pipe 8 and the pipe joint 9 form an integrated structure. The drip tube 24 and the pipe joint 9 form a clamping structure. The pipe joint 9 forms a limiting and locking structure with the positioning frame 17 through the buckle 25. The drip tube 24 and the drip head 26 form an integrated structure.

[0033] When manufacturing the prefabricated greening device, a base frame is constructed using galvanized square steel 1. The galvanized square steel 1 incorporates built-in elastic adjustable clips 4, and the clips 4 are symmetrically arranged. After the base frame is completed, a drip irrigation pipe 6 with a capped end is nested between two clips 4. The clips 4, in conjunction with the elasticity of the compression spring 5 connected to the installed slider 3, control the pre-assembly and positioning of the drip irrigation pipe 6. The galvanized square steel 1 also incorporates a built-in mesh frame 2 for later assembly of the planting rack 10. After the drip irrigation pipe 6 is installed, it is connected to the main pipe 8, and a pipe connector 9 is installed on the outside of the main pipe 8 to connect the drip irrigation pipe 24. The drip irrigation pipe 24 is primarily used for drip irrigation of plants on the planting rack 10. Through the drip irrigation head 26 installed on the drip irrigation pipe 24, stable drip irrigation continues. The clips 25 that engage with the drip irrigation pipe 24 are installed on the positioning frame 17 to improve the stability of the drip irrigation pipe 24 and prevent it from falling off.

[0034] Example 2: Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 The technical solution shown, based on Embodiment 1, further discloses a positioning and assembly fixing pad 15 for planting on the planting rack 10. The specific details are as follows: An irrigation blanket 13, an absorbent blanket 14, and a fixing pad 15 are nested on the inner surface of the planting rack 10 from back to front. The irrigation blanket 13, absorbent blanket 14, and fixing pad 15 are connected through a positioning post 12. A planting bag 16 is installed on the outer surface of the fixing pad 15. A positioning frame 17 is nested and connected to the inner surface of the planting rack 10. A locking bolt 18 passes through the inner surface of the positioning frame 17 and is threaded onto the inner surface of the planting rack 10. The planting rack 10, through the positioning post 12, forms an internal through-structure with the irrigation blanket 13, absorbent blanket 14, and fixing pad 15. The planting rack 10, through the locking bolt 18, forms a threaded locking structure with the positioning frame 17.

[0035] In use, positioning posts 12 are pre-installed on the inner surface of the planting rack 10, and the irrigation blanket 13, absorbent blanket 14, and fixing pad 15 are assembled from back to front on the inner surface of the planting rack 10. The irrigation blanket 13, absorbent blanket 14, and fixing pad 15 are all passed through the positioning posts 12 to control the stability of their assembly. The positioning frame 17 connected to the outside of the fixing pad 15 and the locking bolt 18 passing through the positioning frame 17 are threadedly connected to the positioning posts 12 to improve the stability of the assembly of the irrigation blanket 13, absorbent blanket 14, and fixing pad 15 by the planting rack 10, thereby controlling the planting bags 16 on the fixing pad 15 to prevent them from falling off. The galvanized square steel 1 is used to install the planting rack 10 in sections to avoid the planting bags 16 installed on the overall fixing pad 15 being too heavy and falling.

[0036] Example 3: Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 6The technical solution shown, based on Embodiment 2, further discloses the stability of the planting frame 10 assembly, specifically as follows: The planting frame 10 is attached to the outer surface of the galvanized square steel 1, and a nesting buckle 11 is installed on the outer surface of the planting frame 10, with the nesting buckle 11 passing through and clamping onto the inner surface of the galvanized square steel 1. A positioning post 12 is installed on the inner surface of the planting frame 10. The galvanized square steel 1 and the planting frame 10 form an internal nested structure through the nesting buckle 11, and the outer surface of the nesting buckle 11 has an inverted "L" shape. The planting frame 10 and the positioning post 12 form an integrated structure. A gear 19 rotates on the inner surface of the galvanized square steel 1, and the gear 19... A rack 20 is meshed with the outer surface of the planter, and an extrusion shaft 21 is installed on the inner surface of the rack 20. A support plate 22 is connected to the outer surface of the extrusion shaft 21, and a groove 23 is provided on the inner surface of the support plate 22, which is slidably connected to the outer surface of the extrusion shaft 21. The galvanized square steel 1 forms a meshing sliding structure with the rack 20 through the gear 19, and the rack 20 forms a sliding extrusion structure with the support plate 22 through the extrusion shaft 21 and the groove 23. The support plate 22 and the galvanized square steel 1 form a positioning and rotating structure. The support plate 22 is symmetrically arranged about the inner surface of the galvanized square steel 1, and the support plate 22 and the planting frame 10 form a nested support structure.

[0037] After the irrigation blanket 13, absorbent blanket 14, and fixing pad 15 on the planting frame 10 are assembled, the nesting buckle 11 that controls the installation of the planting frame 10 passes through the galvanized square steel 1 and moves down to engage with the rear side of the galvanized square steel 1, thereby supporting the planting frame 10. The rotation of the gear 19 inside the galvanized square steel 1 drives the rack 20 to slide, thereby causing the rack 20 to expand outward and drive the extrusion shaft 21 installed inside the rack 20 to extrude obliquely to the positioned and assembled support plate 22. The extrusion shaft 21 is controlled to slide in the slide groove 23, thereby controlling the support plate 22 to be nested on the inner surface of the planting frame 10. This, in conjunction with the use of the nesting buckle 11, prevents the planting frame 10 from falling off and improves the support stability of the planting frame 10.

[0038] The contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.

[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A prefabricated greening device for intelligent and precise irrigation, wherein a galvanized square steel (1) is provided for easy positioning and assembly, and a mesh frame (2) is nested on the inner surface of the galvanized square steel (1); Its features are, include: The slider (3) slides on the inner surface of the galvanized square steel (1), and the outer surface of the slider (3) is equipped with a clip (4), and the slider (3) and the galvanized square steel (1) are elastically connected by a compression spring (5). Meanwhile, the outer surface of the slider (3) is nested with an irrigation pipe (6), and the outer surface of the irrigation pipe (6) is equipped with an irrigation head (7). The outer surface of the irrigation pipe (6) is equipped with a main pipe (8), and the outer surface of the main pipe (8) is equipped with a pipe joint (9). A drip tube (24) is installed on the outer surface of the pipe joint (9), and a buckle (25) is engaged on the outer surface of the drip tube (24). A positioning frame (17) is installed on the outer surface of the buckle (25), and a drip head (26) is installed on the lower surface of the drip tube (24).

2. The prefabricated greening device for intelligent and precise irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The galvanized square steel (1) forms an elastic sliding structure with the clamp (4) through the compression spring (5) and the slider (3), and the clamp (4) forms a nested structure with the drip irrigation pipe (6). The clamp (4) is symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the drip irrigation pipe (6). At the same time, the drip irrigation pipe (6) forms an integrated structure with the drip irrigation head (7), the main pipe (8) and the pipe joint (9).

3. The prefabricated greening device for intelligent precision irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the galvanized square steel (1) is fitted with a planting frame (10), and the outer surface of the planting frame (10) is fitted with a nesting buckle (11), which is inserted through and snapped onto the inner surface of the galvanized square steel (1). The inner surface of the planting frame (10) is fitted with a positioning post (12). The galvanized square steel (1) and the planting frame (10) form an internal nesting structure through the nesting buckle (11), and the outer surface of the nesting buckle (11) is shaped like an inverted "L". The planting frame (10) and the positioning post (12) form an integrated structure.

4. The prefabricated greening device for intelligent and precise irrigation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner surface of the planting rack (10) is nested with an irrigation blanket (13), an absorbent blanket (14), and a fixing pad (15) from back to front. The irrigation blanket (13), the absorbent blanket (14), and the fixing pad (15) are passed through a positioning post (12). A planting bag (16) is installed on the outer surface of the fixing pad (15). A positioning frame (17) is nested and connected to the inner surface of the planting rack (10). A locking bolt (18) passes through the inner surface of the positioning frame (17) and is threaded onto the inner surface of the planting rack (10). The planting rack (10) forms an internal through-structure with the irrigation blanket (13), the absorbent blanket (14), and the fixing pad (15) through the positioning post (12). The planting rack (10) forms a threaded locking structure with the positioning frame (17) through the locking bolt (18).

5. The prefabricated greening device for intelligent and precise irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner surface of the galvanized square steel (1) has a rotating gear (19), and the outer surface of the gear (19) is meshed with a rack (20). The inner surface of the rack (20) is equipped with an extrusion shaft (21), and the outer surface of the extrusion shaft (21) is connected to a support plate (22). The inner surface of the support plate (22) is provided with a groove (23), and the groove (23) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the extrusion shaft (21).

6. The prefabricated greening device for intelligent and precise irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The galvanized square steel (1) forms a meshing sliding structure with the rack (20) through the gear (19), and the rack (20) forms a sliding extrusion structure with the support plate (22) through the extrusion shaft (21) and the slide groove (23). The support plate (22) and the galvanized square steel (1) form a positioning and rotation structure. The support plate (22) is symmetrically arranged about the inner surface of the galvanized square steel (1), and the support plate (22) and the planting frame (10) form a nested support structure.

7. The prefabricated greening device for intelligent precision irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drip tube (24) and the pipe connector (9) form a clamping structure, and the pipe connector (9) forms a limiting engagement structure with the positioning frame (17) through the buckle (25), and the drip tube (24) and the drip head (26) form an integrated structure.

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