Rotary ridge mulch applicator for soybean seed planting

By installing components such as push-pull plates and rotary shafts on the rotary film covering machine, the movement and adjustment of the film roll support rollers can be realized, which solves the problem of inconvenient film roll assembly and disassembly, improves convenience and stability, and extends service life.

CN224218838UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-12LIANGSHAN LUYE TIANCHENG ECOLOGICAL AGRICULTURE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
LIANGSHAN LUYE TIANCHENG ECOLOGICAL AGRICULTURE CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-04
Publication Date
2026-05-12

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a rotary ridge mulch applicator for soybean seed planting, which comprises a frame body, the bottom of the frame body is provided with a rotary soil assembly and is fixedly connected with a support rod, the surface of the support rod is provided with a soil covering wheel, the surface of the support rod is provided with a guide roller, the surface of the frame body is fixedly provided with a vertical plate through a bolt, and the vertical plate is provided with a rotary ridge. An electric telescopic rod and a sliding rail are fixedly mounted on the surface of the vertical plate, a sliding block is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rail, a push-pull plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod through a flange, and a first L-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding block. The shifting shaft is shifted through the push-pull plate, so that the shifting shaft drives the first L-shaped rod to move through the sliding block, then the first L-shaped rod drives the supporting rotating rollers to move through the second L-shaped rod, the opposite or opposite movement adjustment of the roll film supporting rotating rollers can be achieved, and the distance between the supporting rotating rollers can meet the roll film disassembling and assembling requirement; therefore, the aim of improving the disassembly and assembly convenience of the rolled film material of the rotary ridge film laminating machine is fulfilled.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of soybean seed planting technology, and in particular relates to a rotary mulching machine for soybean seed planting. Background Technology

[0002] Soybeans are an annual herbaceous plant belonging to the genus *Gynostemma* of the legume family. Their seeds are rich in plant protein. Soybeans are most commonly used to make various soy products, extract soybean oil, brew soy sauce, and extract protein. Developing an effective method for increasing soybean seed yield has become a research focus. Soybean seeds need to be planted during cultivation research, which requires the use of a rotary ridge mulching machine.

[0003] When using a rotary mulching machine, the film roll is installed, and in some cases, the film roll support rollers are adjusted and fixed using bolts. Since the rotary mulching machine requires frequent disassembly and assembly of the film roll, there is a need for a rotary mulching machine for soybean seed planting that can adjust the relative or opposite movement of the film roll support rollers, so that the spacing of the support rollers can be adapted to the needs of film roll disassembly and assembly, thereby improving the convenience of disassembly and assembly of the film roll of the rotary mulching machine. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a rotary mulching machine for soybean seed planting, which allows for relative or opposite movement adjustment of the film support rollers, so that the spacing of the support rollers can be adapted to the needs of film roll assembly and disassembly, thereby improving the convenience of film roll assembly and disassembly in the rotary mulching machine and solving the technical problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] The technical solution of this utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: A rotary mulching machine for soybean seed planting includes a frame: a soil rotating component is installed at the bottom of the frame and a support rod is fixedly connected thereto; a soil covering wheel is installed on the surface of the support rod; a guide roller is provided on the surface of the support rod; a vertical plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the frame by bolts; an electric telescopic rod and a slide rail are fixedly installed on the surface of the vertical plate; a slider is slidably connected to the surface of the slide rail; a push-pull plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod through a flange; an L-shaped rod one is fixedly connected to the surface of the slider; a pivot shaft is integrally formed on the surface of the slider; an L-shaped rod two is welded to the surface of the L-shaped rod one; a support roller is installed on the surface of the L-shaped rod two; and a soil turning plow is fixedly connected to the surface of the frame.

[0006] Preferably, a bolt rod is installed between the guide roller and the support rod.

[0007] Preferably, the end of the dial shaft extends into the inner cavity of the push-pull plate, and a rotating sleeve is rotatably connected to the surface of the dial shaft, the rotating sleeve being in contact with the inner wall of the push-pull plate.

[0008] Preferably, the surface of the vertical plate is fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged clamping blocks by bolts, and the clamping blocks are slidably connected to the push-pull plate.

[0009] Preferably, a cover is fixedly connected to the front side of the vertical plate by bolts, and the cover is slidably connected to the L-shaped rod.

[0010] Preferably, a limiting rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the frame, and a sliding sleeve block is slidably connected to the surface of the limiting rod, and the sliding sleeve block is fixedly connected to the supporting roller.

[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0012] 1. This utility model uses a push-pull plate to move the dial shaft, which in turn moves the L-shaped rod one through the slider. Then, the L-shaped rod one moves the support roller through the L-shaped rod two. This allows for relative or opposite movement adjustment of the film support roller, so that the spacing of the support roller can be adapted to the needs of film roll assembly and disassembly, thereby improving the convenience of film roll assembly and disassembly in the rotary mulching machine.

[0013] 2. By setting up a rotating sleeve, this utility model protects the inner wall of the dial shaft and the push-pull plate by padding them, avoiding excessive wear when they are in direct contact, thereby extending their service life.

[0014] 3. By setting the clamping block, this utility model limits the movement of the push-pull plate, avoiding the wobbling of the push-pull plate during movement, thereby improving the stability of the push-pull plate when it moves.

[0015] 4. This utility model protects the push-pull plate and the derailleur shaft by setting up a cover, which prevents them from getting caught on foreign objects during operation, thereby improving the smoothness of the structure's operation.

[0016] 5. This utility model limits the movement of the support roller by using a limiting rod and a sliding block together, thus preventing the support roller from shaking during movement and improving the stability of the support roller's movement. Attached Figure Description

[0017] in:

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of one embodiment of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is one embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 1 A magnified view of point A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 3 This is one embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 1 A magnified view of point B in the middle.

[0021] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0022] 1. Frame, 2. Soil-rotating assembly, 3. Support rod, 4. Soil-covering wheel, 5. Guide roller, 6. Bolt rod, 7. Vertical plate, 8. Electric telescopic rod, 9. Slide rail, 10. Slider, 11. Push-pull plate, 12. L-shaped rod one, 13. Shaft, 14. Rotating sleeve, 15. Clamping block, 16. Cover, 17. L-shaped rod two, 18. Supporting rotating roller, 19. Limiting rod, 20. Sliding sleeve block, 21. Soil-turning plow. Detailed Implementation

[0023] In the following description, embodiments of the rotary mulching machine for soybean seed planting of this utility model will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] Example 1:

[0025] Figure 1-3 This invention discloses an embodiment of a rotary mulching machine for soybean seed planting, comprising a frame 1; a soil-rotating assembly 2 is installed at the bottom of the frame 1 and a support rod 3 is fixedly connected thereto; a soil-covering wheel 4 is installed on the surface of the support rod 3; a guide roller 5 is provided on the surface of the support rod 3; a bolt rod 6 is installed between the guide roller 5 and the support rod 3; a vertical plate 7 is fixedly installed on the surface of the frame 1 by bolts; an electric telescopic rod 8 and a slide rail 9 are fixedly installed on the surface of the vertical plate 7; a slider 10 is slidably connected to the surface of the slide rail 9; a push-pull plate 11 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod 8 through a flange; an L-shaped rod 12 is fixedly connected to the surface of the slider 10; and the surface of the slider 10 is integrally formed. The frame has a pivot shaft 13, the end of which extends into the inner cavity of the push-pull plate 11. A rotating sleeve 14 is rotatably connected to the surface of the pivot shaft 13. The rotating sleeve 14 fits against the inner wall of the push-pull plate 11. The rotating sleeve 14 protects the pivot shaft 13 from the inner wall of the push-pull plate 11, avoiding excessive wear when the two are in direct contact, thus extending their service life. A cover 16 is fixedly connected to the front side of the vertical plate 7 by bolts. The cover 16 is slidably connected to the L-shaped rod 12. An L-shaped rod 17 is welded to the surface of the L-shaped rod 12. A support roller 18 is installed on the surface of the L-shaped rod 17. A soil turning plow 21 is fixedly connected to the surface of the frame 1.

[0026] Example 2:

[0027] Figure 1-3This invention discloses an embodiment of a rotary mulching machine for soybean seed planting, comprising a frame 1. A soil-rotating assembly 2 is installed at the bottom of the frame 1 and a support rod 3 is fixedly connected thereto. A soil-covering wheel 4 is installed on the surface of the support rod 3, and a guide roller 5 is provided on the surface of the support rod 3. A vertical plate 7 is fixedly installed on the surface of the frame 1 by bolts. An electric telescopic rod 8 and a slide rail 9 are fixedly installed on the surface of the vertical plate 7. A slider 10 is slidably connected to the surface of the slide rail 9. A push-pull plate 11 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod 8 via a flange. An L-shaped rod 12 is fixedly connected to the surface of the slider 10. A pivot shaft 13 is integrally formed on the surface of the slider 10. Two symmetrically arranged clamping blocks 15 are fixedly connected to the surface of the vertical plate 7 by bolts. The clamping blocks 15 are slidably connected to the push-pull plate 11. The clamping block 15 limits the movement of the push-pull plate 11, preventing it from wobbling during movement and thus improving its stability. An L-shaped rod 17 is welded to the surface of the L-shaped rod 12, and a support roller 18 is mounted on the surface of the L-shaped rod 17. A limiting rod 19 is fixedly connected to the surface of the frame 1, and a sliding sleeve block 20 is slidably connected to the surface of the limiting rod 19. The sliding sleeve block 20 is fixedly connected to the support roller 18. Through the cooperation of the limiting rod 19 and the sliding sleeve block 20, the movement of the support roller 18 is limited, preventing it from wobbling during movement and thus improving its stability. A tillage plow 21 is fixedly connected to the surface of the frame 1.

[0028] Working principle: When using this utility model, the user activates the electric telescopic rod 8 to move the push-pull plate 11, causing the push-pull plate 11 to move the dial shaft 13. The dial shaft 13 then moves the L-shaped rod 12 via the slider 10. During this process, the slide rail 9 limits the movement of the slider 10, preventing it from wobbling. The L-shaped rod 12 then moves the support roller 18 via the L-shaped rod 2 17. The film roll is then placed between the two support rollers 18. Following the above steps, the support rollers 18 are reset and inserted into the inner cavity of the film roll. The roll is then... The film is pulled out and wound around the surface of the guide roller 5. The guide roller 5 can be adjusted vertically by the setting of the bolt rod 6, which improves the applicability of the position height of the guide roller 5 in actual use. Then, the drive vehicle is connected to the frame 1, and the soil rotating component 2 rotates the soil, and the soil turning plow 21 ridges the soil. At this time, the film roll rotates on the surface of the support roller 18 and covers the surface of the soil ridge. Then, the covering wheel 4 covers the soil on the surface of the ridge film, realizing the relative or opposite movement adjustment of the film roll support roller, so that the spacing of the support roller can be adapted to the needs of film roll assembly and disassembly, thereby improving the convenience of film roll assembly and disassembly of the rotary ridge mulching machine.

[0029] In summary, this rotary mulching machine for soybean seed planting uses a push-pull plate 11 to move the dial shaft 13, which in turn moves the L-shaped rod 12 via the slider 10. The L-shaped rod 12 then moves the support roller 18 via the L-shaped rod 2 17. This allows for relative or opposite movement adjustment of the film support rollers, making the spacing of the support rollers adaptable to the needs of film roll assembly and disassembly, thereby improving the ease of assembly and disassembly of the film roll material in the rotary mulching machine.

Claims

1. A rotary ridge mulching machine for soybean seed planting, characterized in that, The frame (1) includes a soil rotating assembly (2) installed at the bottom of the frame (1) and a support rod (3) fixedly connected thereto. A soil covering wheel (4) is installed on the surface of the support rod (3). A guide roller (5) is provided on the surface of the support rod (3). A vertical plate (7) is fixedly installed on the surface of the frame (1) by bolts. An electric telescopic rod (8) and a slide rail (9) are fixedly installed on the surface of the vertical plate (7). A slider (10) is slidably connected on the surface of the slide rail (9). A push-pull plate (11) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod (8) through a flange. An L-shaped rod (12) is fixedly connected to the surface of the slider (10). A pivot shaft (13) is integrally formed on the surface of the slider (10). An L-shaped rod (17) is welded to the surface of the L-shaped rod (12). A support roller (18) is installed on the surface of the L-shaped rod (17). A soil turning plow (21) is fixedly connected to the surface of the frame (1).

2. The rotary ridge mulching machine for soybean seed planting according to claim 1, characterized in that, The guide roller (5) and the support rod (3) are connected by a bolt rod (6).

3. The rotary ridge mulching machine for soybean seed planting according to claim 2, characterized in that, The end of the dial (13) extends into the inner cavity of the push-pull plate (11), and a rotating sleeve (14) is rotatably connected to the surface of the dial (13), the rotating sleeve (14) being in contact with the inner wall of the push-pull plate (11).

4. The rotary ridge mulching machine for soybean seed planting according to claim 3, characterized in that, The surface of the vertical plate (7) is fixedly connected by two symmetrically arranged clamping blocks (15) by bolts, and the clamping blocks (15) are slidably connected to the push-pull plate (11).

5. A rotary ridge mulching machine for soybean seed planting according to claim 4, characterized in that, The front side of the vertical plate (7) is fixedly connected to a cover (16) by bolts, and the cover (16) is slidably connected to the L-shaped rod (12).

6. A rotary ridge mulching machine for soybean seed planting according to claim 5, characterized in that, A limiting rod (19) is fixedly connected to the surface of the frame (1), and a sliding sleeve block (20) is slidably connected to the surface of the limiting rod (19). The sliding sleeve block (20) is fixedly connected to the support roller (18).