Fertilizing device for forestry planting

By combining a worm gear transmission system and a stirring motor, the problem of simultaneous fertilization in existing technologies has been solved, achieving greater flexibility and stability for fertilization devices used in forestry planting.

CN224218899UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-12HUANAN COUNTY FORESTRY & GRASS DEV CENT
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HUANAN COUNTY FORESTRY & GRASS DEV CENT
Filing Date
2025-06-10
Publication Date
2026-05-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing fertilization devices for forestry planting cannot fertilize seedlings on both sides at the same time, requiring frequent relocation of equipment, which lacks adaptability and stability.

Method used

The system uses a worm gear support to drive a worm motor, which in turn drives the output cylinder to rotate. Fertilization of the seedlings on both sides of the equipment is achieved through worm gear transmission. Combined with the stirring motor inside the fertilizer storage cylinder that drives the stirring shaft to rotate, fertilizer accumulation is prevented.

Benefits of technology

This allows the equipment to be adjusted in position without repeated movement, increasing its adaptability and stability, preventing fertilizer blockage, and improving operational flexibility and stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A fertilization device for forestry planting comprises an equipment vehicle body, wheels, a spiral shaft, a spiral motor, a worm motor, a fertilizer storage barrel and a feeding hopper, the side portion of the equipment vehicle body is fixedly connected with the wheels, the rear portion of the equipment vehicle body is fixedly connected with an angle frame, the upper portion of the angle frame is provided with a rotating barrel, the rotating barrel is matched with a rotating shaft, the rotating barrel is connected with the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft rotates in the rotating barrel. The lower portion of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the output cylinder support, the front portion of the output cylinder support is fixedly connected with the output cylinder, the upper portion of the rotating shaft is provided with a beam frame, the front portion of the beam frame is fixedly connected with the beam, the front portion of the output cylinder is fixedly connected with the beam, and the upper portion of the output cylinder is fixedly connected with the pipeline connector. A spiral shaft groove is formed in the output cylinder and matched with the spiral shaft.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of forestry planting, and in particular to a fertilization device for forestry planting. Background Technology

[0002] An existing patent (publication number: CN214046666U) discloses a fertilization device for forestry planting. It includes a mobile frame and a mixing tank. The mobile frame has wheels connected to its lower side and mounting holes on its upper side that mate with the mixing tank. The mixing tank contains a drive shaft with a first helical gear connected to its lower end and a motor connected to its upper side. The mixing tank has a water inlet on its left side, a feed inlet on its right side, and a discharge outlet on its lower side. A solenoid valve and a flow monitor are mounted on the outer side of the discharge outlet from bottom to top. A drive shaft connects the wheels, and a second helical gear is located in the middle of the drive shaft. However, this device, with its discharge outlet on the lower side of the mixing tank, relies on this outlet to fertilize forestry seedlings. If seedlings are planted on both sides of the mobile frame, the operator must frequently turn the frame to fertilize the seedlings on both sides, making simultaneous fertilization of both sides impossible and thus limiting its functionality. Summary of the Invention

[0003] This utility model addresses the aforementioned shortcomings of existing technologies by providing a forestry fertilization device that uses two sets of output cylinders on the side of the equipment vehicle for fertilization. When the fertilization position needs to be adjusted, the worm motor on the side of the worm bracket drives the worm to rotate, causing the worm to drive the worm wheel at the rear of the output cylinder to rotate. This allows the worm wheel to drive the output cylinder to fertilize the forestry seedlings on both sides of the equipment vehicle without having to repeatedly move the equipment vehicle, thus increasing the adaptability of the equipment.

[0004] The objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0005] A fertilization device for forestry planting includes a vehicle body, wheels, a auger shaft, a auger motor, a worm gear motor, a fertilizer storage cylinder, and a feed hopper. The sides of the vehicle body are fixedly connected to the wheels, and the rear of the vehicle body is fixedly connected to an angle frame. The upper part of the angle frame has a rotating cylinder adapted to a rotating shaft. The rotating cylinder is connected to the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft rotates inside the rotating cylinder. The lower part of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to an output cylinder support. The front part of the output cylinder support is fixedly connected to the output cylinder. The upper part of the rotating shaft has a crossbeam frame, and the front part of the crossbeam frame is fixedly connected to a crossbeam. The front part of the output cylinder is fixedly connected to the crossbeam. The upper part of the output cylinder is fixedly connected to a pipe joint. The interior of the output cylinder communicates with the interior of the pipe joint. The interior of the output cylinder has a auger shaft groove adapted to a auger shaft. The auger shaft groove is connected to the auger shaft, and the auger shaft rotates inside the auger shaft groove. The sides of the auger shaft are fixedly connected to auger blades. The output cylinder is adapted to the auger blades, and the output cylinder is connected to the auger blades. The auger blades rotate inside the output cylinder. The rear of the output cylinder is fixedly connected to the auger motor.

[0006] The output shaft of the spiral motor is fixedly connected to the spiral shaft, and the lower part of the equipment body is fixedly connected to the worm gear bracket. The worm gear bracket is adapted to the worm and is connected to the worm. The worm rotates inside the worm gear bracket.

[0007] The front part of the worm gear bracket is fixedly connected to the worm gear motor, the output shaft of the worm gear motor is fixedly connected to the worm, the lower part of the output cylinder bracket is fixedly connected to the worm wheel, the worm meshes with the side of the worm wheel, the lower part of the fertilizer storage cylinder is fixedly connected to the fertilizer storage cylinder bracket, and the side of the fertilizer storage cylinder is fixedly connected to the pump body. Beneficial effects

[0008] 1. During the use of this utility model forestry planting fertilization device, forestry fertilization is carried out through two sets of output cylinders on the side of the equipment vehicle. If it is necessary to adjust the fertilization position, the worm motor on the side of the worm bracket drives the worm to rotate, so that the worm drives the worm wheel at the rear of the output cylinder to rotate, thereby causing the worm wheel to drive the output cylinder to fertilize the forestry seedlings on both sides of the equipment vehicle. During this process, there is no need to move the equipment vehicle repeatedly, thus increasing the adaptability of the equipment.

[0009] 2. During the use of this utility model forestry planting fertilization device, fertilizer is stored in the fertilizer storage cylinder on the upper part of the equipment body, and the stirring motor at the front of the fertilizer storage cylinder drives the stirring shaft to rotate, so that the stirring shaft drives the stirring blades inside the fertilizer storage cylinder to rotate, thereby avoiding the accumulation and blockage of fertilizer inside the fertilizer storage cylinder, thus increasing the stability of the equipment.

[0010] 3. During the use of this utility model forestry planting fertilization device, the worm gear bracket drives the internal worm gear to rotate, which in turn drives the output cylinder to rotate. Because the transmission principle of the worm gear and worm wheel has a self-locking function, the device maintains the adjusted angle during operation, thereby enhancing the stability of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fertilization device for forestry planting described in this utility model. Figure 1 .

[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fertilization device for forestry planting described in this utility model. Figure 2 .

[0013] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional assembly schematic diagram of a partial cross-section of the output cylinder structure of the fertilization device for forestry planting described in this utility model.

[0014] Figure 4 This is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the rotating shaft structure of the fertilization device for forestry planting described in this utility model.

[0015] Figure 5 This is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the rotating shaft structure of the fertilization device for forestry planting described in this utility model.

[0016] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the angle frame structure of the fertilization device for forestry planting described in this utility model.

[0017] Figure 7 This is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the fertilizer storage cylinder structure of the fertilization device for forestry planting described in this utility model.

[0018] Figure 8 This is a three-dimensional assembly schematic diagram of a partial cross-section of the fertilizer storage cylinder structure of the fertilization device for forestry planting described in this utility model. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0020] Example 1:

[0021] A fertilization device for forestry planting includes a vehicle body 01, wheels 02, a spiral shaft 12, a spiral motor 14, a worm motor 17, a fertilizer storage cylinder 19, and a feed hopper 22. The side of the vehicle body 01 is fixedly connected to the wheels 02, and the rear of the vehicle body 01 is fixedly connected to an angle frame 03. The angle frame 03 has a rotating cylinder 04 on its upper part, which is adapted to a rotating shaft 05. The rotating cylinder 04 is connected to the rotating shaft 05, and the rotating shaft 05 rotates inside the rotating cylinder 04. The lower part of the rotating shaft 05 is fixedly connected to an output cylinder support 06, and the front of the output cylinder support 06 is fixedly connected to an output cylinder 07. A crossbeam frame 08 is located on the upper part of the rotating shaft 05, and the front of the crossbeam frame 08 is fixedly connected to a crossbeam 09. The front of the output cylinder 07 is fixedly connected to the crossbeam 09, and the upper part of the output cylinder 07 is fixedly connected to a pipe joint 10. During use, the fertilization device for forestry planting uses two sets of output cylinders 07 on the side of the vehicle body 01 to fertilize the plant. When adjusting the fertilization position, the worm motor 17 on the side of the worm bracket 15 drives the worm 16 to rotate, which in turn drives the worm wheel 18 at the rear of the output cylinder 07 to rotate. This allows the worm wheel 18 to drive the output cylinder 07 to fertilize the forestry seedlings on both sides of the equipment body 01 without repeatedly moving the equipment body 01, thus increasing the adaptability of the equipment. The output cylinder 07 is connected to the inside of the pipe joint 10. The output cylinder 07 has a spiral shaft groove 11 inside, which is adapted to the spiral shaft 12. The spiral shaft groove 11 is connected to the spiral shaft 12, and the spiral shaft 12 rotates inside the spiral shaft groove 11. The side of the spiral shaft 12 is fixedly connected to the spiral blade 13. The output cylinder 07 is adapted to the spiral blade 13, and the spiral blade 13 rotates inside the output cylinder 07. The rear of the output cylinder 07 is fixedly connected to the spiral motor 14.

[0022] Example 2:

[0023] The output shaft of the spiral motor 14 of this utility model is fixedly connected to the spiral shaft 12. The lower part of the equipment body 01 is fixedly connected to the worm gear bracket 15. The worm gear bracket 15 is adapted to the worm gear 16. The worm gear bracket 15 is connected to the worm gear 16, and the worm gear 16 rotates inside the worm gear bracket 15.

[0024] Example 3:

[0025] The worm gear bracket 15 of this utility model is fixedly connected to the front of the worm gear motor 17, the output shaft of the worm gear motor 17 is fixedly connected to the worm 16, the lower part of the output cylinder bracket 06 is fixedly connected to the worm wheel 18, and the worm 16 meshes with the side of the worm wheel 18. During the use of the fertilization device for forestry planting, the worm gear bracket 15 drives the internal worm 16 to drive the worm wheel 18 to rotate, so that the worm wheel 18 drives the output cylinder 07 to rotate. Because the transmission principle of the worm 16 and the worm wheel 18 has a self-locking function, the device maintains the adjusted angle during operation, thereby enhancing the stability of the device. The lower part of the fertilizer storage cylinder 19 is fixedly connected to the fertilizer storage cylinder bracket 20, and the side of the fertilizer storage cylinder 19 is fixedly connected to the pump body 21.

[0026] Example 4:

[0027] The fertilizer storage cylinder 19 of this utility model is fixedly connected to the upper part of the feeding hopper 22, and the inside of the fertilizer storage cylinder 19 is connected to the inside of the feeding hopper 22. The front part of the pump body 21 has a pump body connector 23, which is connected to the pipe connector 10 through a pipe. The inside of the fertilizer storage cylinder 19 has a stirring shaft groove 24, which is adapted to the stirring shaft 25.

[0028] Example 5:

[0029] The stirring shaft groove 24 of this utility model connects to the stirring shaft 25. During the use of the fertilization device for forestry planting, fertilizer is stored in the fertilizer storage cylinder 19 on the upper part of the equipment body 01. The stirring motor 27 at the front of the fertilizer storage cylinder 19 drives the stirring shaft 25 to rotate, so that the stirring shaft 25 drives the stirring blades 26 inside the fertilizer storage cylinder 19 to rotate, avoiding the accumulation and blockage of fertilizer inside the fertilizer storage cylinder 19, thereby increasing the stability of the equipment. The stirring shaft 25 rotates inside the stirring shaft groove 24. The side of the stirring shaft 25 is fixedly connected to the stirring blades 26. The front of the fertilizer storage cylinder 19 is fixedly connected to the stirring motor 27. The output shaft of the stirring motor 27 is fixedly connected to the stirring shaft 25. The rear of the equipment body 01 has a push rod 28.

[0030] Example 6:

[0031] Installation steps of this utility model: Fix the side of the equipment body 01 to the wheel 02; fix the rear of the equipment body 01 to the angle frame 03; rotate the rotating shaft 05 inside the rotating drum 04; fix the lower part of the rotating shaft 05 to the output drum bracket 06; fix the front of the output drum bracket 06 to the output drum 07; fix the front of the crossbeam frame 08 to the crossbeam 09; fix the front of the output drum 07 to the crossbeam 09; fix the upper part of the output drum 07 to the pipe joint 10; connect the inside of the output drum 07 to the inside of the pipe joint 10; rotate the spiral shaft 12 inside the spiral shaft groove 11; fix the side of the spiral shaft 12 to the spiral blade 13; rotate the spiral blade 13 inside the output drum 07; fix the rear of the output drum 07 to the spiral motor 14; fix the output shaft of the spiral motor 14 to the spiral shaft 12; and then fix the equipment body 01 to the angle frame 03. The lower part of the worm gear support 15 is fixedly connected to the worm 16, which rotates inside the worm gear support 15. The front part of the worm gear support 15 is fixedly connected to the worm motor 17. The output shaft of the worm motor 17 is fixedly connected to the worm 16. The lower part of the output cylinder support 06 is fixedly connected to the worm wheel 18. The worm 16 meshes with the side of the worm wheel 18. The lower part of the fertilizer storage cylinder 19 is fixedly connected to the fertilizer storage cylinder support 20. The side of the fertilizer storage cylinder 19 is fixedly connected to the pump body 21. The upper part of the fertilizer storage cylinder 19 is fixedly connected to the feed hopper 22. The inside of the fertilizer storage cylinder 19 is connected to the inside of the feed hopper 22. The pump body connector 23 is connected to the pipe connector 10 through a pipe. The stirring shaft 25 rotates inside the stirring shaft groove 24. The side of the stirring shaft 25 is fixedly connected to the stirring blade 26. The front part of the fertilizer storage cylinder 19 is fixedly connected to the stirring motor 27. The output shaft of the stirring motor 27 is fixedly connected to the stirring shaft 25.

[0032] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A fertilization device for forestry planting, characterized in that: The equipment includes a vehicle body (01), wheels (02), a screw shaft (12), a screw motor (14), a worm motor (17), a fertilizer storage cylinder (19), and a feed hopper (22). The side of the vehicle body (01) is fixedly connected to the wheels (02), and the rear of the vehicle body (01) is fixedly connected to an angle frame (03). The upper part of the angle frame (03) has a rotating cylinder (04), which is adapted to a rotating shaft (05). The rotating cylinder (04) is connected to the rotating shaft (05), and the rotating shaft (05) rotates inside the rotating cylinder (04). The lower part of the rotating shaft (05) is fixedly connected to an output cylinder support (06). (06) The front part is fixedly connected to the output cylinder (07). The upper part of the rotating shaft (05) has a crossbeam frame (08). The front part of the crossbeam frame (08) is fixedly connected to the crossbeam (09). The front part of the output cylinder (07) is fixedly connected to the crossbeam (09). The upper part of the output cylinder (07) is fixedly connected to the pipe joint (10). The inside of the output cylinder (07) is connected to the inside of the pipe joint (10). The inside of the output cylinder (07) has a spiral shaft groove (11). The spiral shaft groove (11) is adapted to the spiral shaft (12). The spiral shaft groove (11) is connected to the spiral shaft (12). The spiral shaft (12) rotates inside the spiral shaft groove (11).

2. The fertilization device for forestry planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the spiral shaft (12) is fixedly connected to the spiral blade (13). The output cylinder (07) is adapted to the spiral blade (13). The output cylinder (07) is connected to the spiral blade (13). The spiral blade (13) rotates inside the output cylinder (07). The rear of the output cylinder (07) is fixedly connected to the spiral motor (14). The output shaft of the spiral motor (14) is fixedly connected to the spiral shaft (12). The lower part of the equipment body (01) is fixedly connected to the worm bracket (15). The worm bracket (15) is adapted to the worm (16). The worm bracket (15) is connected to the worm (16). The worm (16) rotates inside the worm bracket (15).

3. The fertilization device for forestry planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front part of the worm gear bracket (15) is fixedly connected to the worm motor (17), the output shaft of the worm motor (17) is fixedly connected to the worm (16), the lower part of the output cylinder bracket (06) is fixedly connected to the worm wheel (18), the worm (16) meshes with the side of the worm wheel (18), the lower part of the fertilizer storage cylinder (19) is fixedly connected to the fertilizer storage cylinder bracket (20), and the side of the fertilizer storage cylinder (19) is fixedly connected to the pump body (21).

4. The fertilization device for forestry planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper part of the fertilizer storage cylinder (19) is fixedly connected to the feed hopper (22), and the inside of the fertilizer storage cylinder (19) is connected to the inside of the feed hopper (22). The front part of the pump body (21) has a pump body connector (23), which is connected to the pipe connector (10) through a pipe. The inside of the fertilizer storage cylinder (19) has a stirring shaft groove (24), which is adapted to the stirring shaft (25).

5. The fertilization device for forestry planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring shaft groove (24) is connected to the stirring shaft (25). The stirring shaft (25) rotates inside the stirring shaft groove (24). The side of the stirring shaft (25) is fixedly connected to the stirring blade (26). The front of the fertilizer storage cylinder (19) is fixedly connected to the stirring motor (27). The output shaft of the stirring motor (27) is fixedly connected to the stirring shaft (25). The rear of the equipment vehicle body (01) has a push rod (28).