Ornamental plant cultivation device
By designing an ornamental plant cultivation device that automatically adjusts light, the problem of inconvenient light management in traditional flowerpot cultivation is solved, realizing automatic light adjustment and efficient management of plant growth.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- MEISHAN CHENGTOU LANDSCAPE ENG CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-12
AI Technical Summary
Traditional pot cultivation methods require frequent moving to adjust light levels, which is labor-intensive and difficult to control precisely, affecting the quality and efficiency of plant growth.
Design an ornamental plant cultivation device that uses a transmission mechanism to move the cultivation box inside the cultivation chamber to achieve automatic light adjustment. The device includes a rotating rod, a transmission mechanism, a sprinkler, and supplemental lighting, and automatically adjusts the light duration, angle, and range.
Light can be adjusted according to the needs of plants without manual handling, saving time and effort and improving plant growth efficiency and quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN224218982U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of plant cultivation technology, and more specifically, to an ornamental plant cultivation device. Background Technology
[0002] In modern urban living, more and more people are choosing to grow flowers and plants to enhance their lives and beautify their living environment. However, the traditional method of cultivating plants in pots presents significant inconveniences in terms of light management. To ensure healthy growth, plants must be moved regularly to locations where they can receive adequate sunlight for photosynthesis. At the same time, excessive sun exposure can cause leaf burn and excessive water evaporation, necessitating timely relocation to shady areas or indoors. This method, relying on manual intervention, is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive but also makes it difficult to precisely control light conditions, affecting the quality and efficiency of plant growth. Especially in situations with strong variations in sunlight or limited space, effectively managing and regulating light has become a pressing issue.
[0003] While some auxiliary tools such as shade nets and movable flower stands are available on the market that can alleviate the above problems to some extent, the following issues still exist: frequently moving flower pots to adapt to changes in light is a physically demanding task for growers, resulting in high labor intensity. Furthermore, a large number of flower pots take up a lot of space, and adjusting their positions according to light requirements is quite difficult. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an ornamental plant cultivation device that can manage light conditions according to the light requirements of plants, eliminating the need for frequent handling of flower pots and saving time and effort.
[0005] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:
[0006] An ornamental plant cultivation device includes a chassis with a rotating rod on the chassis; a cultivation box disposed on the surface of the chassis and connected to the rotating rod, with several through holes on the side wall of the cultivation box; several cultivation boxes disposed inside the cultivation box and evenly distributed in a ring, with each cultivation box corresponding to one of the through holes; and a transmission mechanism disposed inside the cultivation box and fixedly connected to the cultivation boxes for driving the cultivation boxes to extend out of the cultivation box.
[0007] Furthermore, the transmission mechanism includes a mounting plate, a first rocker arm, a second rocker arm, and a hinge ring. The mounting plate is evenly provided with multiple slides along its circumference. A rotating shaft is provided on the mounting plate, and the two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively connected to the top and bottom of the incubator. One end of the first rocker arm is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the other end of the first rocker arm is hinged to the second rocker arm. The other end of the second rocker arm is hinged to the hinge ring. Slide rods corresponding to the slides are evenly distributed at the bottom of the hinge ring.
[0008] Furthermore, a support plate is provided at the bottom of the slide bar, and the cultivation box is provided on each support plate.
[0009] Furthermore, the cultivation box includes an outer box and an inner box, with the outer box fitted over the outer side of the inner box.
[0010] Furthermore, the incubator is equipped with multiple layers of cultivation boxes.
[0011] Furthermore, the inner wall of the cultivation box is equipped with several sprayers that spray water onto the cultivation box.
[0012] Furthermore, the inner wall of the incubator is equipped with supplemental lighting.
[0013] Furthermore, a protective cover is provided on the outside of the transmission mechanism.
[0014] The technical solution of this utility model has at least the following advantages and beneficial effects:
[0015] This invention uses a transmission mechanism to move the cultivation box within the cultivation box, allowing it to extend out of the box through a through-hole, exposing the plants inside to sunlight for photosynthesis. When light is not needed, the transmission mechanism simply moves the cultivation box back into the cultivation box. Furthermore, when sunlight shines from a specific direction, the cultivation box rotates synchronously, causing the cultivation boxes to rotate as well, ensuring all plants in different boxes receive light. The device can also be rotated at different angles to adjust the light exposure range for the plants. This device can quickly adjust the light duration, angle, and range according to the plants' light requirements, eliminating the need for manual handling and saving time and effort. Attached Figure Description
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0017] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the ornamental plant cultivation device provided in Embodiment 1 of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 Provided for Embodiment 1 of this utility model Figure 1 Top view;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the ornamental plant cultivation device provided in Embodiment 1 of this utility model.
[0020] Icons: 1-Base, 2-Incubation box, 3-Through hole, 4-Cultivation box, 5-Transmission mechanism, 6-Sprayer, 7-Supplemental light, 8-Protective cover, 9-Support plate, 10-Rotating shaft, 11-Rotating rod, 12-Motor, 51-Mounting plate, 52-Slide rail, 53-First rocker arm, 54-Second rocker arm, 55-Hinge ring. Detailed Implementation
[0021] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0022] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0023] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that if terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" appear to indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the product is in use, they are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0025] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0026] Example 1
[0027] like Figures 1-3 As shown, an ornamental plant cultivation device includes a base 1 with a rotating rod 11 mounted on it; a cultivation box 2, mounted on the surface of the base 1 and connected to the rotating rod 11, with several through holes 3 on the side wall of the cultivation box 2; several cultivation boxes 4, arranged in a ring and evenly distributed inside the cultivation box 2, with each cultivation box 4 corresponding to one of the through holes 3; and a transmission mechanism 5, mounted inside the cultivation box 2 and fixedly connected to the cultivation boxes 4, for driving the cultivation boxes 4 to extend out of the cultivation box 2.
[0028] The cultivation box 4 is moved within the cultivation box 2 via the transmission mechanism 5, allowing it to extend out of the cultivation box 2 through the through-hole 3, exposing the plants inside to sunlight for photosynthesis. When light is not needed, the transmission mechanism 5 simply moves the cultivation box 4 back into the cultivation box 2. Furthermore, when sunlight shines from a specific direction, the cultivation box 2 rotates synchronously, causing the cultivation boxes 4 to rotate as well, ensuring that plants in different cultivation boxes 4 receive light. The device can also be rotated at different angles to adjust the light exposure range for the plants. This device can quickly adjust the light duration, angle, and range according to the plants' light requirements, eliminating the need for manual handling and saving time and effort.
[0029] In a specific embodiment of this invention, the transmission mechanism 5 includes a mounting plate 51, a first rocker arm 53, a second rocker arm 54, and a hinge ring 55. The mounting plate 51 has multiple slide rails 52 evenly arranged circumferentially. A rotating shaft 10 is mounted on the mounting plate 51, with both ends connected to the top and bottom of the incubator 2, respectively. One end of the first rocker arm 53 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 10, and the other end of the first rocker arm 53 is hinged to the second rocker arm 54. The other end of the second rocker arm 54 is hinged to the hinge ring 55. Slide rods corresponding one-to-one with the slide rails 52 are evenly distributed at the bottom of the hinge ring 55. The hinge ring 55 is formed by multiple scissor-type hinge structures. A motor 12 is mounted on the top of the incubator 2 and is connected to the rotating shaft 10. The rotation of the rotating shaft 10 drives the first rocker arm 53 to rotate, which in turn drives the second rocker arm 54 to rotate, thereby allowing the slide rod to move within the slide rail 52, causing the hinge ring 55 to open or close. The horizontal movement of the cultivation box 4 is achieved by opening or closing the hinge ring 55. The operation is simple and convenient, and multiple cultivation boxes 4 can be moved simultaneously to cultivate multiple plants.
[0030] In a specific embodiment of this invention, a support plate 9 is provided at the bottom of the slide bar, and the cultivation box 4 is provided on each support plate 9.
[0031] In this specific embodiment, the cultivation box 4 includes an outer box and an inner box, with the outer box fitted over the outer side of the inner box. The inner and outer boxes are detachable, facilitating the replacement of plants within the cultivation box 4 and simplifying the cultivation process for different plants.
[0032] In this specific embodiment, the cultivation box 2 is equipped with multi-layer cultivation boxes 4. Multiple transmission mechanisms 5 are evenly arranged on the rotating shaft 10, each transmission mechanism 5 being connected to one layer of cultivation boxes 4. Rotation of the rotating shaft 10 enables synchronous movement of the multiple transmission mechanisms 5, thereby allowing the multi-layer cultivation boxes 4 to move synchronously and receive light simultaneously, making the operation simple and quick. The multi-layer cultivation boxes 4 enable mass cultivation of plants.
[0033] In a specific embodiment of this invention, the inner wall of the cultivation box 2 is equipped with several sprayers 6 that spray water onto the cultivation box 4. The sprayers 6 can supplement the plants with water or nutrient solution, promoting plant growth.
[0034] In this specific embodiment, the inner wall of the cultivation box 2 is equipped with a supplemental light 7. When the light is insufficient, the supplemental light 7 can be used to supplement the light, ensuring the plants receive adequate light and promoting plant growth.
[0035] In this specific embodiment, a protective cover 8 is provided on the outer side of the transmission mechanism 5. The protective cover 8 serves a protective function, preventing liquid from splashing onto the transmission mechanism 5.
[0036] The working principle of an ornamental plant cultivation device is as follows: When light is needed, motor 12 drives shaft 10 to rotate, which in turn drives first rocker arm 53 to rotate, simultaneously driving second rocker arm 54 to rotate. This causes slide bar to move within slide rail 52, unfolding hinge ring 55 and moving support plate 9. Simultaneously, this causes cultivation box 4 to extend out of cultivation box 2 to receive light. When light is not needed, the operation process is the same. Additionally, cultivation box 2 can be rotated to adjust the light angle and range of cultivation box 4, promoting plant growth.
[0037] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. An ornamental plant cultivation device, characterized in that: The device includes a chassis with a rotating rod on it; a cultivation box, which is set on the surface of the chassis and connected to the rotating rod, with several through holes on its side wall; several cultivation boxes, which are set inside the cultivation box and evenly distributed in a ring, with each cultivation box corresponding to one of the through holes; and a transmission mechanism, which is set inside the cultivation box and fixedly connected to the cultivation boxes, for driving the cultivation boxes to extend out of the cultivation box.
2. The ornamental plant cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transmission mechanism includes a mounting plate, a first rocker arm, a second rocker arm, and a hinge ring. The mounting plate has multiple slides evenly arranged around its circumference. A rotating shaft is provided on the mounting plate, and the two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively connected to the top and bottom of the incubator. One end of the first rocker arm is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the other end of the first rocker arm is hinged to the second rocker arm. The other end of the second rocker arm is hinged to the hinge ring. Slide rods corresponding to the slides are evenly distributed at the bottom of the hinge ring.
3. The ornamental plant cultivation device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bottom of the slide bar is provided with a support plate, and each support plate is provided with the cultivation box.
4. The ornamental plant cultivation device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The cultivation box includes an outer box and an inner box, with the outer box fitted over the outer side of the inner box.
5. The ornamental plant cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The incubator is equipped with multiple layers of cultivation boxes.
6. The ornamental plant cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the cultivation box is equipped with several sprayers that spray water onto the cultivation box.
7. The ornamental plant cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the incubator is equipped with supplemental lighting.
8. The ornamental plant cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A protective cover is provided on the outside of the transmission mechanism.