Crop seedling raising device for agronomic experiments
By designing a crop seedling raising device for agronomic experiments that includes a support base, experimental components, and portable components, the problems of zoning management and low resource utilization efficiency in traditional devices have been solved, achieving efficient seedling raising and portability.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- DALIAN OCEAN UNIV
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-12
AI Technical Summary
Traditional crop seedling raising devices used in agricultural experiments cannot achieve efficient zoning management and differentiated cultivation, resulting in interference between seedlings of different groups, low efficiency in the use of water and nutrients, and waste.
A crop seedling raising device for agronomic experiments was designed, comprising a support base, experimental components, drainage components, and portable components. The device achieves the separation and irrigation of the seedling frame through structures such as storage boxes, water spray pipes, and limiting plates. Combined with the mobility design of the portable components, the device's practicality and efficiency are improved.
The experiment achieved a zoned comparative test of the seedling frame, saving space, improving the utilization efficiency of water resources and nutrients, avoiding waste, and enhancing the portability of the device.
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Figure CN224219001U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of crop seedling technology, specifically a crop seedling device for agronomic experiments. Background Technology
[0002] In the field of modern agricultural scientific research, crop seedling raising is a fundamental step in conducting various experiments such as variety selection, cultivation technology optimization, and physiological characteristic research. Its quality and efficiency directly affect the accuracy and reliability of subsequent experimental results. High-quality seedling raising can provide a good start for crop growth and help researchers to more accurately explore crop growth patterns and their ability to cope with environmental changes. Therefore, it is necessary to use a crop seedling raising device for agronomic experiments.
[0003] Traditional devices cannot achieve efficient zoning management and differentiated cultivation. When conducting comparative experiments, seedlings from different groups are prone to interfering with each other, which can affect the experimental results. Furthermore, traditional seedling devices are inefficient in the use of water and nutrients, resulting in waste. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a crop seedling raising device for agricultural experiments, to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as the inconvenience of traditional devices for group comparison experiments, and the low efficiency and waste in the utilization of water and nutrients. To achieve the above objective, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a crop seedling raising device for agricultural experiments, including a supporting base;
[0005] The test assembly includes a seedling frame, which is positioned above a support base. The seedling frame has an internal fitting groove, and a storage box is installed inside the fitting groove. A water spray pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the storage box, a control box is fixedly connected to the top of the storage box, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the storage box, and lifting blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the storage box.
[0006] A drainage component, comprising a limiting plate, the limiting plate being fixedly connected to the inside of the seedling frame, and a drain outlet being provided inside the limiting plate;
[0007] A portable component, the portable component including a fixing block fixedly connected to one side of a support base, the fixing block having a movable handle hinged inside.
[0008] In a further preferred embodiment, the test component is positioned above the support base, the drainage component is positioned below the seedling frame, and the portable component is positioned on one side of the support base. By installing the test component, the seedling frame can be used to place crop seedling trays. The test personnel can use the water inlet pipe to provide water or nutrients to the storage box and then insert it into the fitting slot, so that the storage box divides the seedling frame, facilitating comparative experiments. Subsequently, the pump in the storage box can be started using the control box, and the water spray pipe can be operated to irrigate the crops in the desired area. This structure is beneficial for comparative experiments and also saves the space occupied by the device, thereby improving its practicality.
[0009] In a further preferred embodiment, the drainage component also includes a water-guiding base, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the seedling frame. A water-guiding pipe is fixedly connected inside the water-guiding base. A water-receiving groove is provided on the top of the supporting base. The water-guiding base is connected to the drain outlet, and the water-receiving groove is connected to the water-guiding base through the water-guiding pipe. By installing the drainage component, the limiting plate can support the crop seedling tray and prevent it from falling. The drain outlet is used for the seepage of water from the bottom of the crop seedling tray. When the water falls, it will enter the water-guiding base from the drain outlet, then be discharged from the water-guiding pipe inside the water-guiding base, and finally be stored in the water-receiving groove. Subsequent experimenters can recycle the stored water or nutrient solution, thereby improving utilization efficiency and avoiding waste.
[0010] In a further preferred embodiment, the portable component also includes a support rod, which is fixedly connected to the inside of the water receiving tank. A splicing pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the seedling frame, and the splicing pipe is adapted to the support rod. The seedling frame is installed on the top of the support rod through the splicing pipe. By installing the portable component, the movable handle inside the fixed block can be flipped, thereby facilitating the transport of the entire device by the test personnel. The device is divided into two parts: the upper seedling frame is a whole, and the lower support base is a whole. The two wholes are spliced together by the splicing pipe and the support rod, thereby improving the portability of the device.
[0011] More preferably, the two lifting blocks are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the storage box, and the two moving handles are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the support base.
[0012] More preferably, the four support rods are symmetrically distributed at the four corners of the water receiving trough, and the four splicing pipes are symmetrically distributed at the four bottom corners of the seedling frame.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0014] In this invention, by installing the experimental components, the seedling frame can be used to place crop seedling trays. The experimenter can then use the water inlet pipe to provide water or nutrients to the storage box and insert it into the fitting slot, so that the storage box divides the seedling frame, which is convenient for comparative experiments. Then, the pump in the storage box can be started using the control box, and the water spray pipe can be operated to irrigate the crops in the desired area. This structure is beneficial for comparative experiments, and it also saves the space occupied by the device, thereby improving its practicality.
[0015] In this invention, by installing a drainage component, the limiting plate can support the crop seedling tray and prevent it from falling. The drain outlet is used for the seepage of water from the bottom of the crop seedling tray. When the water falls, it enters the water guiding plate from the drain outlet, then exits from the water guiding pipe inside the water guiding plate, and finally enters the water receiving tank for storage. Subsequent experimenters can recycle the stored water or nutrient solution, thereby improving utilization efficiency and avoiding waste. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention. Figure 1 ;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the unfolded three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the partially unfolded three-dimensional structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention. Figure 2 ;
[0021] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 5 Enlarged structural diagram at point B.
[0022] In the diagram: 1. Support base; 2. Test component; 201. Seedling frame; 202. Fitting groove; 203. Storage box; 204. Spray pipe; 205. Control box; 206. Water inlet pipe; 207. Lifting block; 3. Drainage component; 301. Limiting plate; 302. Drain outlet; 303. Water guide base; 304. Water guide pipe; 305. Water receiving trough; 4. Portable component; 401. Fixing block; 402. Moving handle; 403. Support rod; 404. Splicing pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] Please see Figures 1-6 This utility model provides a technical solution: a crop seedling raising device for agronomic experiments, including a support base 1;
[0025] Experimental component 2 includes a seedling frame 201, which is positioned above the support base 1. The inside of the seedling frame 201 is used to place crop seedling trays. An interlocking groove 202 is provided inside the seedling frame 201, and a storage box 203 is installed inside the interlocking groove 202. Experimenters can supply water or nutrients to the storage box 203 via a water inlet pipe 206 and then insert it into the interlocking groove 202, thus separating the seedling frame 201 by the storage box 203. For convenient comparative testing, a water spray pipe 204 is fixedly connected to one side of the storage tank 203, a control box 205 is fixedly connected to the top of the storage tank 203, a water inlet pipe 206 is fixedly connected to the top of the storage tank 203, and lifting blocks 207 are fixedly connected to both sides of the storage tank 203. Subsequently, the pump inside the storage tank 203 can be started using the control box 205, and the water spray pipe 204 can be operated to irrigate the crops in the desired area. This structure is beneficial for comparative testing and also saves space occupied by the device.
[0026] The drainage component 3 includes a limiting plate 301, which is fixedly connected to the inside of the seedling frame 201. The limiting plate 301 can support the crop seedling tray and prevent it from falling. The limiting plate 301 has a drain outlet 302 inside, which is used for the seepage of water from the bottom of the crop seedling tray.
[0027] Portable component 4 includes a fixing block 401, which is fixedly connected to one side of the support base 1. A movable handle 402 is hinged inside the fixing block 401. The movable handle 402 inside the fixing block 401 can be flipped, thereby facilitating the test personnel to move the entire device.
[0028] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the test component 2 is set above the support base 1, the drainage component 3 is set below the seedling frame 201, and the portable component 4 is set on one side of the support base 1.
[0029] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the drainage component 3 also includes a water-guiding base 303, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the seedling frame 201. When the water falls, it enters the water-guiding base 303 from the drain 302. The interior of the water-guiding base 303 is fixedly connected to a water-guiding pipe 304, and then the water is discharged from the water-guiding base 303 through the water-guiding pipe 304. The top of the support base 1 is provided with a water-receiving trough 305. The water-guiding base 303 is connected to the drain 302, and the water is finally stored in the water-receiving trough 305. The water-receiving trough 305 is connected to the water-guiding base 303 through the water-guiding pipe 304. The test personnel can then recycle the stored water or nutrient solution.
[0030] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the portable component 4 also includes a support rod 403, which is fixedly connected inside the water receiving tank 305. The bottom of the seedling frame 201 is fixedly connected to a splicing pipe 404, which is adapted to the support rod 403. The seedling frame 201 is installed on the top of the support rod 403 through the splicing pipe 404. The device is divided into two parts: the upper seedling frame 201 is a whole, and the lower support base 1 is a whole. The two wholes are spliced together by the splicing pipe 404 and the support rod 403.
[0031] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, two lifting blocks 207 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the storage box 203, two moving handles 402 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the bearing base 1, four support rods 403 are symmetrically distributed at the four corners of the water receiving trough 305, and four splicing pipes 404 are symmetrically distributed at the four bottom corners of the seedling frame 201.
[0032] The method of use and advantages of this utility model: The working process of this crop seedling raising device for agricultural experiments is as follows:
[0033] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, firstly, by installing the experimental component 2, the seedling frame 201 can be used to place crop seedling trays. The experimenter can then use the water inlet pipe 206 to supply water or nutrients to the storage box 203 and insert it into the fitting groove 202. This allows the storage box 203 to separate the seedling frame 201, facilitating comparative experiments. Subsequently, the pump inside the storage box 203 can be activated using the control box 205, and the spray pipe 204 can be operated to irrigate the desired area of crops. This structure is beneficial for comparative experiments and also saves space. Next, by installing the guiding component 3, the limiting plate 301 can support the crop seedling trays, preventing... To prevent it from falling, the drain outlet 302 is used for the seepage of water from the bottom of the crop seedling tray. When the water falls, it will enter the water guide plate 303 from the drain outlet 302, and then be discharged from the water guide pipe 304 in the water guide plate 303, and finally be stored in the water collection tank 305. The test personnel can then recycle the stored water or nutrient solution. Then, by installing the portable component 4, the movable handle 402 in the fixed block 401 can be flipped, which makes it convenient for the test personnel to move the whole device. The device is divided into two parts: the upper seedling frame 201 is a whole, and the lower support base 1 is a whole. The two wholes are spliced together by the splicing pipe 404 and the support rod 403.
[0034] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A crop seedling raising device for agricultural experiments, characterized in that, Including the support base (1); The test component (2) includes a seedling frame (201), which is positioned above the support base (1). The seedling frame (201) has an interlocking groove (202) inside, and a storage box (203) is installed inside the interlocking groove (202). A water spray pipe (204) is fixedly connected to one side of the storage box (203). A control box (205) is fixedly connected to the top of the storage box (203). A water inlet pipe (206) is fixedly connected to the top of the storage box (203). Lifting blocks (207) are fixedly connected to both sides of the storage box (203). The drainage component (3) includes a limiting plate (301), which is fixedly connected to the inside of the seedling frame (201), and a drain outlet (302) is provided inside the limiting plate (301). Portable component (4), the portable component (4) includes a fixing block (401), the fixing block (401) is fixedly connected to one side of the support base (1), and a movable handle (402) is hinged inside the fixing block (401).
2. The crop seedling raising device for agricultural experiments according to claim 1, characterized in that: The test component (2) is positioned above the support base (1), the drainage component (3) is positioned below the seedling frame (201), and the portable component (4) is positioned on one side of the support base (1).
3. The crop seedling raising device for agricultural experiments according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drainage component (3) also includes a water-guiding base (303), which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the seedling frame (201). A water-guiding pipe (304) is fixedly connected inside the water-guiding base (303), and a water-receiving groove (305) is opened on the top of the supporting base (1).
4. The crop seedling raising device for agricultural experiments according to claim 3, characterized in that: The water guide chassis (303) is connected to the drain outlet (302), and the water receiving tank (305) is connected to the water guide chassis (303) through the water guide pipe (304).
5. The crop seedling raising device for agricultural experiments according to claim 1, characterized in that: The portable component (4) also includes a support rod (403), which is fixedly connected to the inside of the water receiving tank (305), and the bottom of the seedling frame (201) is fixedly connected to a splicing pipe (404).
6. The crop seedling raising device for agricultural experiments according to claim 5, characterized in that: The splicing pipe (404) is adapted to the support rod (403), and the seedling frame (201) is installed on the top of the support rod (403) through the splicing pipe (404).
7. The crop seedling raising device for agricultural experiments according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two lifting blocks (207) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the storage box (203), and the two moving handles (402) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the support base (1).
8. The crop seedling raising device for agricultural experiments according to claim 5, characterized in that: The four support rods (403) are symmetrically distributed at the four corners of the water receiving trough (305), and the four splicing pipes (404) are symmetrically distributed at the four bottom corners of the seedling frame (201).