Alcohol-based casting coating stirring preparation device

By introducing geared motor-driven stirring and scraping components into the alcohol-based casting coating mixing device, the problem of uneven mixing was solved, and efficient and uniform mixing and stable production of the coating were achieved.

CN224221224UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-12LUOYANG YIHANG REFRACTORY MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
LUOYANG YIHANG REFRACTORY MATERIALS CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-05
Publication Date
2026-05-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing alcohol-based casting coating mixing devices have poor mixing and scraping effects, resulting in uneven mixing, especially for paste and powder materials, which are difficult to fully blend, thus affecting coating quality.

Method used

采用减速电机驱动的转动轴带动搅拌件、粉碎齿和分散圆盘协同工作,结合电动推杆驱动的刮料件,实现对涂料的粉碎、搅拌和刮料,确保混合均匀。

Benefits of technology

It improves the mixing uniformity and production stability of coatings, avoids material residues, and meets the requirements of casting production for stable coating quality and efficient preparation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an alcohol-based casting coating stirring preparation device which comprises a preparation cylinder, the outer surface of the preparation cylinder is fixedly connected with a scraping piece, the bottom surface of the preparation cylinder is fixedly provided with a gear motor through a rack, and the output end of the gear motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft. A stirring part is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, a plurality of crushing teeth are fixedly connected to the top end of the outer surface of the stirring part, a feeding cylinder is fixedly embedded in the upper surface of the preparation cylinder, and the crushing teeth are located in the feeding cylinder. Through the synergistic effect of the speed reducing motor, the stirring part, the crushing teeth and the dispersing disc, crushing, stirring and dispersing of coating raw materials can be achieved through rotation of the device, a scraping part drives a circular scraping ring to move through an electric push rod, materials on the inner wall of a preparation cylinder can be scraped down, and it is ensured that coating is mixed more evenly through rotation of the stirring part; and material residues are avoided, and the production stability and the coating quality consistency are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of casting coating production equipment, and in particular to an alcohol-based casting coating stirring and preparation device. Background Technology

[0002] Alcohol-based coatings are pastes or powders made from various refractory materials, binders, suspending agents, and thixotropic agents. They are then diluted with organic agents such as ethanol and isopropanol to form coatings with certain density, viscosity, suspension, and thixotropic properties. They are used to coat sand molds or sand cores to prevent sand from sticking to the castings. Alcohol-based coatings are suitable for various self-hardening sands and water glass sands. They can be used for small and medium-sized cast steel parts as well as large cast iron parts. The coatings are suitable for various cast iron, cast steel, and cast aluminum. They need to be stirred evenly as needed before use.

[0003] Alcohol-based casting coatings are key materials in casting production, mainly composed of refractory aggregates, binders, solvents (ethanol, etc.), and additives. Their mixing uniformity directly affects the coating strength, permeability, and anti-sand adhesion ability. Existing mixing and preparation devices suffer from poor mixing and scraping effects. Traditional mixing devices often employ a single mixing structure, which easily leads to localized material accumulation during mixing, resulting in uneven mixing. This is especially true for raw materials in different forms such as pastes and powders, making it difficult to achieve full integration. Furthermore, the devices lack effective scraping functions, affecting coating quality. Therefore, we propose an alcohol-based casting coating mixing and preparation device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an alcohol-based casting coating stirring and preparation device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] An apparatus for preparing alcohol-based casting coatings includes a preparation cylinder. A scraper is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the preparation cylinder. A geared motor is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the preparation cylinder via a frame. A rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the geared motor. A stirring component is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft. Multiple crushing teeth are fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the stirring component. A feeding cylinder is fixedly embedded in the upper surface of the preparation cylinder, and the crushing teeth are located inside the feeding cylinder. The scraper includes an electric push rod fixedly connected to the outer surface of the preparation cylinder. A transmission frame is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod. Two transmission rods are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transmission frame. The bottom end of each transmission rod penetrates the preparation cylinder and extends into the interior of the preparation cylinder. A circular scraper ring is fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two transmission rods. A dispersing disc is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft.

[0007] In a further embodiment, a discharge pump is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the preparation cylinder, the input end of the discharge pump is connected to the preparation cylinder, and a discharge pipe is fixedly installed on the output end of the discharge pump.

[0008] In a further embodiment, a support base is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the preparation cylinder, and an observation window is provided on the outer surface of the preparation cylinder.

[0009] In a further embodiment, a controller is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the preparation cylinder, and the controller is electrically connected to an electric push rod and a geared motor via wires.

[0010] In a further embodiment, the stirring component includes a plurality of stirring rods fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft and two bottom scrapers fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, the bottom scrapers being in contact with the inner bottom wall of the preparation cylinder.

[0011] In a further embodiment, a ring guide rail is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the feeding cylinder, and multiple sliding connecting rods are slidably connected inside the ring guide rail, with the bottom end of each sliding connecting rod fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] This device, through the coordinated action of a geared motor, agitator, crushing teeth, and dispersing disc, can crush, agitate, and disperse coating raw materials by utilizing their rotation. Furthermore, the scraper, driven by an electric push rod, moves a circular scraper ring to scrape off the material from the inner wall of the preparation cylinder. The rotation of the agitator ensures more uniform mixing of the coating, avoids material residue, improves production stability and coating quality consistency, and meets the requirements of casting production for coating quality stability and efficient preparation. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall main structure of the stirring and preparation device for alcohol-based casting coatings;

[0015] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the scraper component in the stirring and preparation device for alcohol-based casting coatings;

[0016] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of the preparation cylinder in the stirring and preparation device for alcohol-based casting coatings;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the inside of the feeding cylinder in the stirring and preparation device for alcohol-based casting coatings.

[0018] Figure 5 This is a top-down sectional view of the apparatus for preparing alcohol-based casting coatings by stirring.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Preparation cylinder; 2. Observation window; 3. Scraper; 301. Electric push rod; 302. Transmission frame; 303. Transmission rod; 304. Circular scraper ring; 4. Feeding cylinder; 5. Discharge pipe; 6. Discharge pump; 7. Controller; 8. Support base; 9. Gear motor; 10. Rotating shaft; 11. Stirring component; 111. Stirring rod; 112. Bottom scraper; 12. Dispersion disc; 13. Crushing teeth; 14. Ring guide rail; 15. Sliding connecting rod. Detailed Implementation

[0020] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first," "second," etc., may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.

[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please see Figures 1-5In this utility model, an alcohol-based casting coating stirring and preparation device includes a preparation cylinder 1. A scraper 3 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the preparation cylinder 1. A reduction motor 9 is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the preparation cylinder 1 via a frame. A rotating shaft 10 is fixedly connected to the output end of the reduction motor 9. A stirring component 11 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 10. Multiple crushing teeth 13 are fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the stirring component 11. A feeding cylinder 4 is fixedly embedded in the upper surface of the preparation cylinder 1, and the crushing teeth 13 are located inside the feeding cylinder 4. The scraper 3 includes an electric push rod 301 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the preparation cylinder 1. A transmission frame 302 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod 301. Two transmission frames are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transmission frame 302. The bottom end of each transmission rod 303 penetrates through the preparation cylinder 1 and extends into the interior of the preparation cylinder 1. The bottom ends of the two transmission rods 303 are fixedly connected to a circular scraper ring 304. A dispersing disc 12 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 10. The inner diameter of the circular scraper ring 304 is set to be larger than the outer diameter of the stirring element 11, so that the rotation of the stirring element 11 will not affect the up-and-down movement of the circular scraper ring 304, thus ensuring the feasibility of the device. The reduction motor 9 drives the rotating shaft 10, so that the stirring element 11, the crushing teeth 13 and the dispersing disc 12 can stir, crush and disperse the material. The scraper 3 can effectively remove the material from the inner wall of the preparation cylinder 1, ensuring that the subsequent stirring is more uniform, improving the quality of the coating and making the coating more uniformly mixed.

[0024] A discharge pump 6 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the preparation cylinder 1. The input end of the discharge pump 6 is connected to the preparation cylinder 1, and a discharge pipe 5 is fixedly installed on the output end of the discharge pump 6. The discharge pump 6 and the discharge pipe 5 can quickly discharge the prepared coating, avoiding the tedious operation of manual discharge and improving discharge efficiency. A support base 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the preparation cylinder 1, and an observation window 2 is provided on the outer surface of the preparation cylinder 1. The support base 8 provides stable support for the preparation cylinder 1, ensuring that the device will not shake or tip over during operation. The observation window 2 allows the operator to observe the stirring, scraping and mixing of the material in the preparation cylinder 1 in real time.

[0025] A controller 7 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the preparation cylinder 1. The controller 7 is electrically connected to the electric push rod 301 and the geared motor 9 via wires. The controller 7 realizes intelligent control of the electric push rod 301 and the geared motor 9. The operator can precisely adjust the stirring speed and scraping frequency according to different coating formulas and preparation processes. The operation is simple and the control is precise. The stirring component 11 includes multiple stirring rods 111 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 10 and two bottom scrapers 112 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 10. The bottom scrapers 112 are in contact with the inner bottom wall of the preparation cylinder 1. During the stirring process, the stirring rods 111 continuously stir the material, so that different raw materials are stirred together. With full contact and mixing, the bottom scraper 112 rotates with the rotating shaft 10, scraping up the material adhering to the bottom of the preparation cylinder 1 and re-engaging it in the mixing. For example, the bottom scraper 112 effectively prevents the coating from accumulating at the bottom, ensuring that the composition of the coating in the entire cylinder is uniform. The outer surface of the feeding cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to a ring guide rail 14, and multiple sliding connecting rods 15 are slidably connected inside the ring guide rail 14. The bottom end of each sliding connecting rod 15 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 10. The ring guide rail 14 and the sliding connecting rods 15 cooperate to provide stable support and guidance for the rotating shaft 10, enhance the stability of the rotating shaft 10 when rotating, and reduce uneven mixing and equipment wear caused by shaking.

[0026] The working principle of this utility model is as follows:

[0027] In preparing alcohol-based casting coatings, powdered refractory materials, binders, and other raw materials are added to the preparation cylinder 1 through the feeding cylinder 4. Simultaneously, the reduction motor 9 is started, and the rotating shaft 10 drives the stirring component 11, the crushing teeth 13, and the dispersing disc 12 to rotate at high speed. First, when adding the raw materials, the crushing teeth 13 crush larger particles, which then fall to the bottom. Next, the stirring component 11 and the dispersing disc 12 thoroughly stir and disperse the materials. At the same time, the electric push rod 301 is activated, and the transmission frame 302 drives the transmission rod 303 and the circular scraper ring 304 to move along the inner wall of the preparation cylinder 1, scraping off any adhering materials. This ensures more uniform mixing of the coating during preparation, improving the coating quality.

[0028] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0029] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A stirring and preparation apparatus for alcohol-based casting coatings, characterized in that: The equipment includes a preparation cylinder (1), a scraper (3) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the preparation cylinder (1), a geared motor (9) fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the preparation cylinder (1) via a frame, a rotating shaft (10) fixedly connected to the output end of the geared motor (9), a stirring component (11) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (10), a plurality of crushing teeth (13) fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the stirring component (11), and a feeding cylinder (4) fixedly embedded in the upper surface of the preparation cylinder (1), with the crushing teeth (13) located inside the feeding cylinder (4). The scraping component (3) includes an electric push rod (301) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the preparation cylinder (1). The output end of the electric push rod (301) is fixedly connected to a transmission frame (302). The outer surface of the transmission frame (302) is fixedly connected to two transmission rods (303). The bottom end of each transmission rod (303) penetrates the preparation cylinder (1) and extends into the interior of the preparation cylinder (1). The bottom ends of the two transmission rods (303) are fixedly connected to a circular scraping ring (304). The outer surface of the rotating shaft (10) is fixedly connected to a dispersing disc (12).

2. The alcohol-based casting coating stirring and preparation apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge pump (6) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the preparation cylinder (1). The input end of the discharge pump (6) is connected to the preparation cylinder (1), and a discharge pipe (5) is fixedly installed on the output end of the discharge pump (6).

3. The alcohol-based casting coating stirring and preparation apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the preparation cylinder (1) is fixedly connected to a support base (8), and an observation window (2) is provided on the outer surface of the preparation cylinder (1).

4. The alcohol-based casting coating stirring and preparation apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller (7) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the preparation cylinder (1). The controller (7) is electrically connected to the electric push rod (301) and the geared motor (9) through wires.

5. The alcohol-based casting coating stirring and preparation apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring component (11) includes a plurality of stirring rods (111) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (10) and two bottom scrapers (112) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (10), wherein the bottom scrapers (112) are in contact with the inner bottom wall of the preparation cylinder (1).

6. The alcohol-based casting coating stirring and preparation apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the feeding cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to a ring guide rail (14), and a plurality of sliding connecting rods (15) are slidably connected inside the ring guide rail (14). The bottom end of each sliding connecting rod (15) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (10).