Dustbin capable of preventing insect attack from invading

By designing a liquid collection box to separate liquids, an activated carbon adsorption plate to absorb odors, and an insect repellent pack to repel insects in the trash can, the problems of humidity and odor inside the trash can are solved, and the dryness and insecticidal efficiency are improved.

CN224225829UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-12BEIJING KEXU INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
BEIJING KEXU INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-19
Publication Date
2026-05-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During use, the liquid in existing trash cans mixes with other waste, easily fermenting to produce bacteria and irritating odors, attracting insects and reducing the efficiency of insecticidal lamps.

Method used

Design a garbage bin to prevent insect intrusion. It uses a liquid collection box and a storage basket to separate the liquid in the garbage, combined with activated carbon adsorption plates to absorb odors, insect repellent packs to repel insects, an air extractor to remove gas, and vents to maintain air circulation, thus achieving the separation and drying of liquid and garbage.

Benefits of technology

It improves the dryness inside the trash can, reduces the generation of bacteria and irritating odors, enhances insecticidal effects, and improves environmental conditions.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a dustbin capable of preventing insect pests from invading, and relates to the technical field of dustbins, the dustbin comprises a dustbin body, the dustbin body is hollow, a plurality of first through openings are formed in the upper end of the dustbin body, a plurality of second through openings are formed in the lower end of the dustbin body, and the first through openings and the second through openings are located on the same side; a plurality of storage baskets are arranged in the box body, water permeable plates are fixedly arranged on the inner sides of the storage baskets, the water permeable plates are located at the lower ends of the storage baskets, third through openings are formed in the sides, close to the second through openings, of the lower ends of the storage baskets, and liquid collecting boxes are arranged at the lower ends of the storage baskets; the liquid collecting box penetrates through the third through opening and is in sliding connection with the storage basket, a locking piece is arranged on the side, close to the second through opening, of the upper end of the liquid collecting box, and the locking piece is used for fixing the storage basket and the liquid collecting box. The garbage can has the effect of improving the drying degree of the garbage can.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of trash can technology, and in particular to a trash can designed to prevent pest intrusion. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, with the continuous growth of my country's population and the improvement of people's living standards, urban household waste is increasing at a rate of 5%-10% per year, which has a great impact on urban development and people's living environment. Trash cans are an integral part of the city and an important component of the city's image. The function of trash cans is to recycle waste and clean the environment, and the functionality of trash cans is increasingly becoming a focus of people's attention.

[0003] Related technology can be found in Chinese patent application CN211910223U, which discloses an insecticidal lamp with a trash can, including a mounting plate, an insecticidal mechanism, an insect-catching mechanism, a lighting mechanism, and a solar panel. The mounting plate has two trash cans and a lamp post, with the two trash cans positioned symmetrically on either side and the lamp post positioned between the two trash cans. The insecticidal mechanism is mounted on the lamp post. The insect-catching mechanism is mounted on the insecticidal mechanism. The lighting mechanism has a connecting frame, which is mounted on the lamp post. This insecticidal lamp with a trash can can generate and store its own electricity, eliminating the need for power cords. It integrates with the trash can, reducing space occupation, and kills flying insects near the trash can while providing lighting, thus offering convenience for users.

[0004] Regarding the aforementioned technologies, insecticidal lamps can attract and treat insects. However, some everyday garbage contains liquids. When these liquids mix with other garbage, they ferment over time, easily producing bacteria and pungent odors that attract insects into the garbage bin, thus reducing the efficiency of the insecticidal lamps. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a garbage bin that can improve the dryness of its interior. Utility Model Content

[0005] To improve the dryness of the trash can, this application provides a trash can that is protected against insect intrusion.

[0006] This application provides a garbage bin designed to prevent pests from entering, employing the following technical solution:

[0007] A pest-proof trash can includes a hollow body with several first openings at the upper end and several second openings at the lower end. The first and second openings are located on the same side. A first baffle is installed inside each of the first and second openings, and both the first and second baffles are hinged to the body. Several storage baskets are located inside the body, and a permeable plate is fixed to the inner side of each basket. The permeable plate is located at the lower end of each basket. A third opening is located at the lower end of each basket near the second openings. A liquid collection box is located at the lower end of each basket, passing through the third opening and slidably connected to the basket. A locking element is located at the upper end of the liquid collection box near the second openings to secure the baskets and the collection box.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the container is used to store the collection basket. When a person throws away garbage, the operator pushes the first baffle to throw the garbage into the collection basket from the first opening. The water in the garbage flows through the permeable plate to the collection box for collection. The locking device fixes the collection basket and the collection box. When it is necessary to remove the garbage, the second baffle in the second opening is flipped to remove the collection basket from the container. The locking device is rotated to release the lock between the collection box and the collection basket. The collection box is pulled and slides in the third opening, thereby removing the collection box. This container achieves the separation of liquid and garbage and improves the dryness of the inside of the garbage can.

[0009] Optionally, the locking mechanism includes two springs, a limiting rod, and a handle. A rotating groove is provided on the upper end of the collection box near the second opening. The limiting rod is located in the rotating groove and is rotatably connected to the collection box. The limiting rod is set perpendicular to the collection box. The handle is located on the side of the collection box near the second opening. The handle passes through the collection box and is fixedly connected to the limiting rod. The handle is rotatably connected to the collection box. A positioning groove is provided at the lower end of the storage basket. The positioning groove is directly opposite the rotating groove. The upper end of the limiting rod is located in the rotating groove. Two springs are located on both sides of the limiting rod along the length of the box. One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the limiting rod, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the collection box.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, when the liquid collection box and the storage basket are positioned, the upper end of the limiting rod is located in the positioning groove, thereby limiting the relative displacement between the liquid collection box and the storage basket. When it is necessary to separate the liquid collection box from the storage basket, turn the handle, and the handle will drive the limiting rod to rotate in the rotating groove, separating the limiting rod from the storage basket. The two springs in the natural state keep the limiting rod set vertically, which improves the convenience of locking and separating the storage basket and the liquid collection box.

[0011] Optionally, inside the storage basket, a guide plate is provided on the side near the second opening. The guide plate is located above the permeable plate and is inclined from top to bottom along the outside of the storage basket towards the center of the storage basket. The upper end of the guide plate is fixedly connected to the storage basket.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the guide plate is used to guide the liquid in the collection basket, so that the liquid flows completely into the collection box, which helps to reduce the probability of liquid accumulating in the collection basket.

[0013] Optionally, an activated carbon adsorption plate is fixed inside the box, and the activated carbon adsorption plate is horizontally arranged along the length of the box.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, activated carbon adsorption plates are used to adsorb irritating odors inside the bin, thereby improving the environmental conditions around the bin.

[0015] Optionally, several ventilation holes are provided on the side of the box body near the first opening, with the ventilation holes located above the first opening. Several insect repellent packets are fixed inside the box body, with the insect repellent packets located above the activated carbon adsorption plate.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solutions, the ventilation holes are used to maintain air circulation inside the bin, reducing the rate of garbage deterioration, and the insect repellent packs are used to repel flying insects around the bin, further improving the environmental conditions around the garbage bin.

[0017] Optionally, a support plate is fixed inside the box along the length direction. The support plate is located between the activated carbon adsorption plate and the first baffle. The support plate has several fourth ports, and an air pump is installed in each of the fourth ports.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the fourth support plate is used to support the vacuum pump, which transports the irritating gas in the collection basket to the activated carbon adsorption plate, thereby improving the dryness of the collection basket.

[0019] Optionally, the housing is equipped with several dampers, each corresponding to a first baffle. One end of the damper is vertically hinged to the first baffle, and the other end of the damper is vertically hinged to the support plate.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, when the operator pushes the first baffle, the damper contracts, and when the operator throws away the garbage, the damper slowly resets, thereby driving the first baffle to move into the first opening, which helps to reduce the probability of the operator being trapped between the first baffle and the box.

[0021] Optionally, a water tank is fixed on the side of the box away from the first opening. A water pump is connected to the lower end of the water tank. Several infusion tubes are connected to the lower end of the water pump. Each infusion tube corresponds to a storage basket. The end of the infusion tube away from the water pump passes through the box and is located above the storage basket. A nozzle is connected to the end of the infusion tube away from the water pump. The nozzle is located between the storage basket and the support plate.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, when it is necessary to clean the storage basket, the water pump draws water from the water tank and delivers it to the nozzle through the infusion pipe. The water is sprayed out from the nozzle, thereby cleaning the inner wall of the storage basket, which improves the convenience of cleaning the storage basket.

[0023] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0024] 1. When the operator throws the garbage into the collection bin, the water in the garbage flows from the permeable plate to the collection box along the guide plate. When the collection bin is taken out of the box, the locking device is turned to release the lock between the collection box and the collection bin. The collection box is then pulled and slids in the third port, thus removing the collection box. This achieves the separation of liquid and garbage and improves the dryness of the inside of the garbage bin.

[0025] 2. When the collection box and the storage basket are positioned, the upper end of the limiting rod is located in the positioning groove, thereby limiting the relative displacement between the collection box and the storage basket. When it is necessary to separate the collection box from the storage basket, turn the handle. The handle drives the limiting rod to rotate in the rotating groove, and the limiting rod separates from the storage basket. The two springs in the natural state keep the limiting rod set vertically, which improves the convenience of locking and separating the storage basket and the collection box. Attached Figure Description

[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a trash can designed to prevent pests from entering.

[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram designed to highlight the internal structure of the enclosure.

[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram designed to highlight the structure of the locking mechanism.

[0029] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Box body; 11. First opening; 12. Second opening; 13. First baffle; 14. Second baffle; 15. Activated carbon adsorption plate; 16. Ventilation hole; 17. Insect repellent bag; 18. Support plate; 181. Fourth opening; 182. Air extractor; 183. Damper; 2. Storage basket; 21. Water permeable plate; 22. Third opening; 23. Liquid collection box; 24. Guide plate; 3. Locking element; 31. Spring; 32. Limiting rod; 33. Handle; 34. Rotating groove; 35. Positioning groove; 4. Water tank; 41. Water pump; 42. Infusion pipe; 43. Nozzle. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The present application will be further described in detail below with reference to all the accompanying drawings.

[0031] This application discloses a method for preventing pests from entering a trash can. Example

[0032] Reference Figure 1 A type of anti-insect trash can includes a body 1, which is hollow. The upper part of the body 1 has multiple first openings 11. A first baffle 13 is provided in the first opening 11. The first baffle 13 is hinged to the body 1. When it is necessary to throw away trash, the first baffle 13 is pushed to throw the trash into the body 1.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The box body 1 has multiple ventilation holes 16 on the side near the first opening 11. The ventilation holes 16 are located above the first opening 11. Multiple insect repellent packs 17 are fixed inside the box body 1. The ventilation holes 16 are used to maintain air circulation inside the box body 1 and reduce the rate of garbage deterioration. The insect repellent packs 17 are used to drive away flying insects around the box body 1.

[0034] Reference Figure 2 An activated carbon adsorption plate 15 is fixed inside the box body 1. The activated carbon adsorption plate 15 is horizontally arranged along the length of the box body 1 and is located below the insect repellent bag 17. The activated carbon adsorption plate 15 is used to adsorb irritating odors inside the box body 1, thereby improving the environmental conditions around the garbage can.

[0035] Reference Figure 2 Inside the housing 1, a support plate 18 is fixed along the length direction. The support plate 18 is located between the activated carbon adsorption plate 15 and the first baffle 13. The support plate 18 has multiple fourth ports 181. A vacuum pump 182 is installed in the fourth port 181. The fourth support plate 18 is used to support the vacuum pump 182. The vacuum pump 182 transports the irritating gas in the collection basket 2 to the activated carbon adsorption plate 15.

[0036] Reference Figure 2 The box 1 is equipped with multiple dampers 183, which correspond one-to-one with the first baffle 13. One end of the damper 183 is vertically hinged to the first baffle 13, and the other end of the damper 183 is vertically hinged to the support plate 18. When the operator pushes the first baffle 13, the damper 183 retracts. When the operator throws away the garbage, the damper 183 slowly returns to its original position, thereby driving the first baffle 13 to move into the first opening 11, which helps to reduce the probability of the operator being trapped between the first baffle 13 and the box 1.

[0037] Reference Figure 2The container 1 contains multiple storage baskets 2 for storing garbage. A permeable plate 21 is fixed to the inner side of each storage basket 2, located at the lower end of the basket. Water from the garbage is transported downwards through the permeable plate 21. A third opening 22 is located at the lower end of the basket 2 near the first opening 11. A liquid collection box 23 is located at the lower end of the basket 2, passing through the third opening 22 and slidably connected to the basket 2. Water passing through the permeable plate 21 is stored in the liquid collection box 23. Pulling the liquid collection box 23 causes it to slide within the third opening 22, thus separating the liquid collection box 23 from the basket 2.

[0038] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 A locking element 3 is provided on the upper end of the collection box 23 near the first opening 11. The locking element 3 is used to fix the storage basket 2 and the collection box 23. The locking element 3 includes two springs 31, a limiting rod 32, and a handle 33. A rotating groove 34 is provided on the upper end of the collection box 23 near the second opening 12. The limiting rod 32 is located in the rotating groove 34 and is rotatably connected to the collection box 23. The limiting rod 32 is set perpendicular to the collection box 23. The handle 33 is located on the side of the collection box 23 near the second opening 12. The handle 33 passes through the collection box 23 and is fixedly connected to the limiting rod 32. The handle 33 is rotatably connected to the collection box 23. The lower end is provided with a positioning groove 35, which is directly opposite to the rotating groove 34. The upper end of the limiting rod 32 is located in the rotating groove 34. When the liquid collection box 23 and the storage basket 2 are positioned, the upper end of the limiting rod 32 is located in the positioning groove 35, thereby limiting the relative displacement between the liquid collection box 23 and the storage basket 2. When it is necessary to separate the liquid collection box 23 from the storage basket 2, the handle 33 is rotated. The handle 33 drives the limiting rod 32 to rotate in the rotating groove 34, and the limiting rod 32 is separated from the storage basket 2.

[0039] Reference Figure 3 Two springs 31 are located on both sides of the limiting rod 32 along the length of the box 1. One end of the spring 31 is fixedly connected to the limiting rod 32, and the other end of the spring 31 is fixedly connected to the liquid collection box 23. In its natural state, the two springs 31 make the limiting rod 32 set vertically, which improves the convenience of locking and separating the storage basket 2 and the liquid collection box 23.

[0040] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The lower end of the container 1 has multiple second openings 12, and a second baffle 14 is provided in the second opening 12. The second baffle 14 is hinged to the container 1. When it is necessary to remove the garbage, the second baffle 14 in the second opening 12 is flipped over to remove the storage basket 2 from the container 1.

[0041] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2A water tank 4 is fixedly installed on the side of the box 1 away from the first opening 11. A water pump 41 is connected to the lower end of the water tank 4. Multiple infusion tubes 42 are connected to the lower end of the water pump 41. Each infusion tube 42 corresponds to a storage basket 2. The end of the infusion tube 42 away from the water pump 41 passes through the box 1 and is located above the storage basket 2. The end of the infusion tube 42 away from the water pump 41 is connected to a nozzle 43. The nozzle 43 is located between the storage basket 2 and the support plate 18. When the storage basket 2 needs to be cleaned, the water pump 41 draws water from the water tank 4 and delivers it to the nozzle 43 through the infusion tube 42. The water is sprayed out from the nozzle 43, thereby cleaning the inner wall of the storage basket 2, which improves the convenience of cleaning the storage basket 2.

[0042] The implementation principle of an anti-insect garbage bin according to an embodiment of this application is as follows: When garbage is put into the collection basket 2, the liquid in the garbage flows along the guide plate 24 and passes through the permeable plate 21. The liquid is collected in the collection box 23. The exhaust fan 182 removes the irritating odor and water vapor inside the bin 1. The activated carbon adsorption plate 15 adsorbs the irritating odor and water vapor, keeping the inside of the bin 1 dry. The insect repellent pack 17 works in conjunction with the exhaust fan 182 and diffuses to the outside of the bin 1 through the vent 16 to drive away flying insects. When the collection basket 2 is taken out, the locking part 3 is rotated to release the lock between the collection basket 2 and the collection box 23, separating the collection box 23 from the collection basket 2, thereby removing the liquid inside the garbage bin. This garbage bin achieves the separation of solid garbage and liquid, improving the dryness of the garbage bin.

[0043] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A garbage bin designed to prevent insect intrusion, comprising a bin body (1), characterized in that: The box (1) is hollow. Several first openings (11) are opened at the upper end of the box (1), and several second openings (12) are opened at the lower end of the box (1). The first openings (11) and second openings (12) are located on the same side. A first baffle (13) is provided inside the first opening (11), and a second baffle (14) is provided inside the second opening (12). Both the first baffle (13) and the second baffle (14) are hinged to the box (1). Several storage baskets (2) are provided inside the box (1). The inner side of the storage baskets (2) A permeable plate (21) is fixedly provided. The permeable plate (21) is located at the lower end of the storage basket (2). A third opening (22) is opened on the side of the lower end of the storage basket (2) near the second opening (12). A liquid collection box (23) is provided at the lower end of the storage basket (2). The liquid collection box (23) passes through the third opening (22) and is slidably connected to the storage basket (2). A locking member (3) is provided on the side of the upper end of the liquid collection box (23) near the second opening (12). The locking member (3) is used to fix the storage basket (2) and the liquid collection box (23).

2. The anti-insect trash can according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking component (3) includes two springs (31), a limiting rod (32), and a handle (33). A rotating groove (34) is provided on the upper end of the collection box (23) near the second opening (12). The limiting rod (32) is located in the rotating groove (34) and is rotatably connected to the collection box (23). The limiting rod (32) is set perpendicular to the collection box (23). The handle (33) is located on the side of the collection box (23) near the second opening (12). The handle (33) passes through the collection box (23) and is rotatably connected to the limiting rod (33). The positioning rod (32) is fixedly connected, the handle (33) is rotatably connected to the liquid collection box (23), the lower end of the storage basket (2) is provided with a positioning groove (35), the positioning groove (35) is directly opposite the rotating groove (34), the upper end of the limiting rod (32) is located in the rotating groove (34), and two springs (31) are located on both sides of the limiting rod (32) along the length direction of the box (1). One end of the spring (31) is fixedly connected to the limiting rod (32), and the other end of the spring (31) is fixedly connected to the liquid collection box (23).

3. The anti-insect trash can according to claim 1, characterized in that: Inside the storage basket (2), a guide plate (24) is provided on the side near the second opening (12). The guide plate (24) is located above the permeable plate (21). The guide plate (24) is inclined from top to bottom along the outside of the storage basket (2) towards the center of the storage basket (2). The upper end of the guide plate (24) is fixedly connected to the storage basket (2).

4. The anti-insect trash can according to claim 1, characterized in that: An activated carbon adsorption plate (15) is fixed inside the box (1), and the activated carbon adsorption plate (15) is horizontally arranged along the length of the box (1).

5. A garbage bin for preventing insect intrusion according to claim 4, characterized in that: The box (1) has several ventilation holes (16) on the side near the first opening (11), the ventilation holes (16) are located above the first opening (11), and several insect repellent packs (17) are fixed inside the box (1), the several insect repellent packs (17) are located above the activated carbon adsorption plate (15).

6. A garbage bin for preventing insect intrusion according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box (1) is fixed with a support plate (18) along the length direction inside. The support plate (18) is located between the activated carbon adsorption plate (15) and the first baffle (13). The support plate (18) has several fourth ports (181) and a vacuum pump (182) is installed in the fourth port (181).

7. A garbage bin for preventing insect intrusion according to claim 6, characterized in that: The housing (1) is equipped with several dampers (183), each of which corresponds to the first baffle (13). One end of the damper (183) is vertically hinged to the first baffle (13), and the other end of the damper (183) is vertically hinged to the support plate (18).

8. A garbage bin for preventing insect intrusion according to claim 6, characterized in that: A water tank (4) is fixed on the side of the box (1) away from the first opening (11). A water pump (41) is connected to the lower end of the water tank (4). Several infusion tubes (42) are connected to the lower end of the water pump (41). The infusion tubes (42) correspond one-to-one with the storage basket (2). The end of the infusion tube (42) away from the water pump (41) passes through the box (1) and is located above the storage basket (2). The end of the infusion tube (42) away from the water pump (41) is connected to a nozzle (43). The nozzle (43) is located between the storage basket (2) and the support plate (18).