Separating and locking type garbage compression station

CN224225837UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-12XCMG HUBEI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
XCMG HUBEI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-20
Publication Date
2026-05-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

传统垃圾压缩站在工作过程中容易产生左右晃动,且进料效率低。

Method used

It adopts a separate locking design, including limit pins, hook locking mechanism and linkage assembly, to achieve multi-directional locking between the waste compression station and the waste container, and increases the feed opening through the linkage-type container cover.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents the waste compression station from shaking during operation, improving feeding efficiency and overall work efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a separation locking type garbage compression station, which belongs to the technical field of environmental protection equipment, and comprises a main machine frame, and one side of the main machine frame is fixedly connected with a bolt seat; the compression main machine is hinged to the main machine frame, a limiting bolt is arranged on one side of the compression main machine and connected through a bolt base to limit the compression main machine in the left-right direction, and a hook lock mechanism and a limiting baffle are further installed on the other side of the compression main machine. The garbage can is arranged in the main machine frame below the compression main machine, a hook shaft is installed on one side of the garbage can, the hook lock mechanism hooks the hook shaft to limit the garbage can, and a limiting check block is further installed on one side of the garbage can and used for limiting the limiting baffle. The garbage compression station has the advantage that the condition that the garbage compression station shakes and is unstable in the working process is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of environmental protection equipment technology, specifically to a separation and locking type waste compression station. Background Technology

[0002] Traditional garbage compression stations use horizontal pins for locking the casing, which only locks it up and down and forward and backward. The compression unit and garbage container are not fixed left and right, which makes them prone to swaying during operation.

[0003] In addition, the opening of the garbage bin's lid is relatively small, which affects the feeding process and slows down the feeding efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The present invention aims to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background section above by providing a separate locking type waste compression station that can prevent shaking during operation.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution provided by this utility model is: a separation-locking type waste compression station, comprising:

[0006] The main frame has a pin socket fixedly connected to one side.

[0007] The compressor host is hinged to the host frame. One side of the compressor host is equipped with a limit pin. The limit pin is connected to the pin seat to limit the left and right directions of the compressor host. The other side of the compressor host is also equipped with a hook locking mechanism and a limit baffle.

[0008] The garbage bin is located inside the main frame below the compressor. A hook shaft is installed on one side of the garbage bin. The hook locking mechanism can limit the garbage bin by hooking the hook shaft. A limit stop is also installed on one side of the garbage bin to limit the limit plate.

[0009] In some embodiments, the trash can also include a body, a rear door hinged to one side of the body, a drive cylinder installed between the rear door and the body, a cover plate at the upper end of the body, a connecting rod assembly hinged between the cover plate and the body, and a top cover cylinder hinged between the connecting rod assembly and the body. When the top cover cylinder retracts, the cover plate is opened through the connecting rod assembly, and when the top cover cylinder extends, the cover plate is closed through the connecting rod assembly.

[0010] In some embodiments, the limiting block includes a base plate fixedly connected to one side of the trash can, a stop block and an insertion part adjacent to the stop block are fixedly connected to the outside of the base plate, the side of the stop block is trapezoidal, and the limiting block is inverted trapezoidal.

[0011] The thickness of the insertion part gradually increases from top to bottom, and the maximum thickness of the insertion part is less than the thickness of the stop block;

[0012] The upper end of the limiting baffle is fixedly connected to the lower end of the compressor host, and the limiting baffle is located on the side of the insertion part.

[0013] In some embodiments, the hook-locking mechanism includes a locking cylinder hinged to the side of the compressor host, the other end of the locking cylinder hinged to the middle of the locking hook, and the root of the locking hook hinged to the compressor host. When the locking cylinder extends, it drives the locking hook to hook onto the hook shaft, and when the locking cylinder retracts, it drives the locking hook to disengage from the hook shaft.

[0014] In some embodiments, the hook-locking mechanism further includes sensor I and sensor II, which are respectively installed on the compression host on both sides of the locking hook. Sensor I and sensor II are used to detect the position of the locking hook, thereby determining the locking and unlocking state between the compression host and the garbage bin.

[0015] In some embodiments, the compressor unit further includes a boom with a compression mechanism hinged to it.

[0016] The advantages of this utility model compared with the prior art are: 1. It is equipped with multiple locking mechanisms to lock the garbage compression station and the garbage container in all directions, preventing shaking during operation; 2. The garbage compression station and the container can be separated to meet the requirements of container transfer; 3. It is equipped with a linkage-type container cover with a large inlet space, which facilitates garbage feeding and compression and can improve work efficiency.

[0017] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a waste compression station according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the host frame shown;

[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the compression host unit shown in the figure;

[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the trash can section shown;

[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the recessed pin portion shown;

[0023] Figure 6 for Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the limiting block part shown;

[0024] Figure 7 for Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the hook section shown;

[0025] In the attached diagram: 1. Main frame; 2. Compressor; 3. Hopper; 4. Lifting mechanism; 5. Lifting cylinder; 6. Rear baffle; 7. Waste bin; 8. Power system;

[0026] 101. Main frame; 102. Track; 103. Crossbeam; 104. Pin seat;

[0027] 201. Boom; 202. Compression mechanism; 203. Limit baffle; 204. Locking cylinder; 205. Locking hook; 206. Locking pin; 207. Pin; 208. Sensor I; 209. Sensor II;

[0028] 701. Box body; 702. Rear door; 703. Drive cylinder; 704. Cover plate; 705. Linkage assembly; 706. Top cover cylinder; 707. Limit block; 708. Hook shaft; 709. Door locking mechanism; 710. Roller;

[0029] 7071, base plate; 7072, stop block; 7073, insertion part. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The present invention will now be described in further detail.

[0031] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are used to illustrate this utility model, but are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model.

[0032] Combination Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, with Figure 2 The direction of the slide rail shown is the front-to-back direction, and the horizontal direction perpendicular to the front-to-back direction is the left-to-right direction.

[0033] This embodiment provides a separation and locking type garbage compression station. The main frame 1 is used for the installation and fixation of the whole machine. The compression host 2 is hinged to the main frame 1 and the lifting cylinder 5. The lifting cylinder 5 can drive the compression host 2 to lift upward, so as to realize the connection and separation of the compression host 2 and the box 701.

[0034] The lifting mechanism 4 drives the hopper 3 to feed the waste.

[0035] Combination Figure 3 , Figure 5As shown, the compressor host 2 is provided with a limit pin. During the process of the compressor host 2 rotating and falling around its hinge part, it can be inserted into the pin seat 104 of the host frame 1 to achieve locking of the compressor host 2 in the left and right directions.

[0036] Combination Figure 7 As shown, the locking hook 205 is driven to rotate around the pin 207 by the driving cylinder 703, and the locking hook 205 hooks the hook shaft 708 to lock the garbage bin 7 body 701. Sensor I 208 and sensor II 209 are installed in front of and behind the locking hook 205 respectively. By sensing the position of the locking hook 205, the separation and locking of the main unit and the bin body 701 are determined.

[0037] Combination Figure 6 As shown, the limiting baffle 203 of the compressor host 2 is in contact with the limiting block 707 of the housing 701, thus completing the front and rear limiting between the compressor host 2 and the housing 701.

[0038] The fed waste is compressed by the compression mechanism 202.

[0039] The garbage bin 7 includes a body 701, a rear door 702, a cover plate 704, a connecting rod assembly 705, a drive cylinder 703 for the rear door 702, a cover cylinder 706, a hook shaft 708, a door locking mechanism 709 for the rear door 702, and a roller 710. The body 701 is equipped with a limit stop 707 and a hook shaft 708, which cooperate with the compression host 2 to lock together.

[0040] like Figure 3 As shown, the linkage assembly 705 includes four linkages arranged in parallel between the cover plate 704 and the box body 701. The upper cover cylinder 706 can be shortened to move the cover plate 704 to the left side, providing a larger opening space, which facilitates the compression mechanism 202 to compress the waste.

[0041] After the compression mechanism 202 compresses the garbage, the upper cover cylinder 706 extends to drive the connecting rod assembly 705 to move the cover plate 704 to the right, so that the cover plate 704 closes.

[0042] The hydraulic cylinder 703 drives the rear door 702 to open, allowing garbage to be unloaded.

[0043] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A separation-locking type waste compression station, characterized in that, include: A host frame (1) is fixedly connected to a pin seat (104) on one side. The compressor host (2) is hinged to the host frame (1). A limiting pin is provided on one side of the compressor host (2). The limiting pin is connected to the pin seat (104) to limit the left and right directions of the compressor host (2). A hook locking mechanism and a limiting baffle (203) are also installed on the other side of the compressor host (2). The garbage bin (7) is located in the main frame (1) below the compressor (2). A hook shaft (708) is installed on one side of the garbage bin (7). The hook locking mechanism can limit the garbage bin (7) by hooking the hook shaft (708). A limit block (707) is also installed on one side of the garbage bin (7). The limit block (707) is used to limit the limit baffle (203).

2. The separation-locking type waste compression station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The trash can (7) also includes a body (701), a rear door (702) is hinged to one side of the body (701), a drive cylinder (703) is installed between the rear door (702) and the body (701), a cover plate (704) is provided at the upper end of the body (701), a connecting rod assembly (705) is hinged between the cover plate (704) and the body (701), and an upper cover cylinder (706) is hinged between the connecting rod assembly (705) and the body (701). When the upper cover cylinder (706) retracts, it opens the cover plate (704) through the connecting rod assembly (705). When the upper cover cylinder (706) extends, it closes the cover plate (704) through the connecting rod assembly (705).

3. The separation-locking type waste compression station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting block (707) includes a base plate (7071) fixedly connected to one side of the garbage bin (7). A stop block (7072) and an insertion part (7073) adjacent to the stop block (7072) are fixedly connected to the outside of the base plate (7071). The side of the stop block (7072) is trapezoidal, and the limiting block (203) is inverted trapezoidal. The thickness of the plug-in portion (7073) gradually increases from top to bottom, and the maximum thickness of the plug-in portion (7073) is less than the thickness of the stop block (7072). The upper end of the limiting baffle (203) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the compression host (2), and the limiting baffle (203) is located on the side of the insertion part (7073).

4. The separation-locking type waste compression station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hook-locking mechanism includes a locking cylinder (204) hinged to the side of the compressor host (2). The other end of the locking cylinder (204) is hinged to the middle of the locking hook. The root of the locking hook is hinged to the compressor host (2). When the locking cylinder (204) extends, it drives the locking hook to hook onto the hook shaft (708). When the locking cylinder (204) shortens, it drives the locking hook to disengage from the hook shaft (708).

5. The separation-locking type waste compression station according to claim 4, characterized in that: The hook-locking mechanism also includes sensor I (208) and sensor II (209). Sensor I (208) and sensor II (209) are respectively installed on the compression host (2) on both sides of the locking hook. Sensor I (208) and sensor II (209) are used to detect the position of the locking hook, thereby determining the locking and disengaging state between the compression host (2) and the garbage bin (7).

6. The separation-locking type waste compression station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The compressor host (2) also includes a boom (201), on which a compression mechanism (202) is hinged.