Control device for high-density fermentation
By introducing a motor-driven rotating column and power components into the high-density fermentation device, precise control of additives and multi-level sampling are achieved, solving the problems of inconvenient additive addition and difficult sampling in existing devices, and improving the efficiency and effect of fermentation.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- NANJING PURET BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-12
AI Technical Summary
Existing high-density fermentation equipment has inconveniences in the addition of additives and sampling operations, resulting in poor fermentation effects and an inability to monitor the fermentation process in a timely manner.
A control device was designed, comprising a fermenter, a motor, a rotating column, a stirring blade, a sampling tube, a storage tank, and a drive assembly. The drive assembly controls the amount of additive added, and the power assembly enables multi-level sampling. Combined with scale lines and a sealing structure, the device ensures accurate additive addition and convenient sampling operations.
It enables precise control of the amount of additives and real-time monitoring of the fermentation process, improving fermentation efficiency and effectiveness, and ensuring the stability and controllability of the fermentation process.
Smart Images

Figure CN224227028U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of high-density fermentation technology, and in particular relates to a control device for high-density fermentation. Background Technology
[0002] Fermentation equipment is a specialized device used to realize the biological reaction process of microorganisms, cells or enzymes. Its core function is to provide suitable environmental conditions for the biological reaction and ultimately produce the target product efficiently.
[0003] Most high-density fermentation control devices have several drawbacks. For example, workers need to manually add additives to maintain microbial activity during fermentation; however, manual addition makes it difficult to control the amount of additives, leading to excessive addition and affecting fermentation efficiency. Furthermore, it's inconvenient to sample and monitor the fermentation process, preventing workers from promptly tracking progress and impacting the overall effect. Therefore, we propose a high-density fermentation control device. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a control device for high-density fermentation to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] In view of this, the present invention provides a control device for high-density fermentation, including a fermentation tank, and further comprising:
[0006] The motor is fixedly installed on the top of the fermentation tank. The output shaft of the motor passes through the fermentation tank and is fixedly installed on a rotating column. Several stirring blades are fixedly installed on the rotating column. A sampling tube is inserted into the fermentation tank. Several collection grooves are opened in the sampling tube. Sliding plates are slidably installed in each of the collection grooves.
[0007] Two storage tanks are fixedly installed on top of the fermentation tank. A disc is fixedly installed inside each of the two storage tanks, and several fixing columns are inserted into each of the two discs.
[0008] A power assembly, located inside the sampling tube, is used to drive several sliding plates to slide.
[0009] Two sets of drive components are located in two storage tanks respectively, and are used to drive several fixed columns to slide.
[0010] In this technical solution, when fermentation of materials is required, the materials are first poured into the fermentation tank. Through the set drive component, several fixed columns can be moved upward. After the fixed columns are all disengaged from the disc, the additives in the storage tank will enter the disc. Then the additives enter the fermentation tank through the disc. When the amount of additives is sufficient, through the set drive component, several fixed columns can be moved downward. Finally, the fixed columns are all inserted into the disc, ensuring that the additives will not continue to enter the fermentation tank. Then the motor is started. The motor is powered on and drives the rotating column to rotate. The rotating column drives several stirring blades to rotate. The stirring blades can evenly mix the materials and additives, ensuring that the materials can ferment normally.
[0011] When it is necessary to sample the material, the sampling tube is first inserted into the fermentation tank. Through the set power component, several sliding plates can be driven to slide downwards. Then, the fermented material enters several collection tanks. Then, through the above reverse operation, several sliding plates can be driven to slide upwards. Then the sampling tube is taken out, and the material at different levels in the fermentation tank can be sampled and viewed, which makes it convenient for staff to control the fermentation process.
[0012] In the above technical solution, the power component further includes:
[0013] A plurality of gears are rotatably installed in a plurality of collection troughs. A rack is meshed on one side of each of the gears. The racks are fixedly connected to a plurality of sliding plates. A worm gear is fixedly installed at one end of each of the gears. A worm is meshed on one side of each of the worm gears. The worms are coaxially connected. The upper end of the uppermost worm passes through a sampling tube and is fixedly installed with a handle.
[0014] In this technical solution, when fermentation of materials is required, the materials are first poured into the fermentation tank. Then, the operator pulls the sliding column upward, which causes several fixed columns to move upward. At the same time, the tension spring is stretched. After all the fixed columns have detached from the disc, the additives in the storage tank will enter the disc. Subsequently, the additives enter the fermentation tank through the disc, making it convenient for the operator to control the amount of additives. When the amount of additives is sufficient, the sliding column is released. Under the tension of the tension spring, the sliding column slides downward, causing several fixed columns to move downward. Finally, all the fixed columns are inserted into the disc, ensuring that the additives will not continue to enter the fermentation tank.
[0015] In the above technical solution, the driving component further includes:
[0016] A sliding column is slidably installed inside the storage tank. Several fixed columns are located at the bottom of the sliding column and are fixedly connected to the sliding column. The upper end of the sliding column passes through the storage tank and extends to the outside. A tension spring is sleeved on the sliding column, and the two ends of the tension spring are fixedly connected to the storage tank and the sliding column, respectively.
[0017] In this technical solution, when it is necessary to sample the material, the sampling tube is first inserted into the fermentation tank. Then, the handle is turned, and the sliding column drives several worm gears to rotate. The worm gears drive several meshing worm wheels to rotate, and the worm wheels drive several gears to rotate. The gears drive several meshing racks to slide downwards, and the racks drive several sliding plates to slide downwards. Then, the fermented material enters several collection tanks. By reversing the above operation, several sliding plates can be driven to slide upwards. Then, the sampling tube is taken out, and samples of the material at different levels in the fermentation tank can be taken for inspection, which facilitates the staff to control the fermentation process.
[0018] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, both storage tanks are engraved with scale lines.
[0019] In this technical solution, when pouring the additive, the staff can observe the scale line to check the amount of additive poured in, which makes it convenient for the staff to control the amount of additive.
[0020] In the above technical solution, a discharge pipe is fixedly installed on the fermentation tank, a valve is fixedly installed on the discharge pipe, a first sealing plug is inserted into the top of the fermentation tank, and a second sealing plug is inserted into the top of both storage tanks.
[0021] In this technical solution, after the material fermentation is completed, the staff opens the valve, and then the fermented material is discharged through the discharge pipe. The first sealing plug ensures that outside air will not enter the fermentation tank, and the second sealing plug ensures that outside air will not enter the storage tank.
[0022] In the above technical solution, sealing rubber gaskets are further fixedly installed at the bottom ends of the two sliding columns and the tops of the two discs.
[0023] In this technical solution, the two sealing rubber gaskets are in close contact to ensure that the additives will not continue to enter the fermenter.
[0024] In the above technical solution, furthermore, several gears, several worm gears and several worms are rotatably connected to several collection troughs, several racks are slidably connected to several collection troughs, and the output shaft and rotating column of the motor are rotatably connected to the fermenter.
[0025] In this technical solution, it is ensured that several gears, several worm gears, and several worms can rotate in several collection tanks respectively, that several racks can slide in several collection tanks respectively, and that the output shaft of the motor and the rotating column can rotate in the fermenter.
[0026] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0027] 1. The control device for this high-density fermentation, through a set drive component, can drive several fixed columns to move upward. After the fixed columns are all disengaged from the disc, the additive in the storage tank will enter the disc, and then the additive will enter the fermentation tank through the disc. When the amount of additive is sufficient, the set drive component can drive several fixed columns to move downward, and finally the fixed columns will all be inserted into the disc, ensuring that the additive will not continue to enter the fermentation tank. The operator can control the amount of additive added.
[0028] 2. When it is necessary to sample the material, the control device for this high-density fermentation first inserts the sampling tube into the fermentation tank. Through the set power component, several sliding plates can be driven to slide downwards. Then, the fermented material enters several collection tanks respectively. Then, through the above reverse operation, several sliding plates can be driven to slide upwards. Then the sampling tube is taken out, and the material at different levels in the fermentation tank can be sampled and viewed, which is convenient for the staff to control the fermentation process. Attached Figure Description
[0029] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0030] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the fermenter of this utility model;
[0031] Figure 3 This is one of the schematic diagrams of the cross-sectional structure of the sampling tube of this utility model;
[0032] Figure 4 This is the utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A;
[0033] Figure 5 This is the second schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the sampling tube of this utility model;
[0034] Figure 6 This is the third schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the sampling tube of this utility model;
[0035] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the storage tank area structure of this utility model;
[0036] Figure 8 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the storage tank of this utility model;
[0037] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the partial explosion structure of this utility model.
[0038] The markings in the diagram are as follows:
[0039] 1. Fermentation tank; 2. Motor; 3. Rotating column; 4. Stirring blade; 5. Sampling tube; 6. Collection trough; 7. Sliding plate; 8. Storage tank; 9. Disc; 10. Fixed column; 11. Gear; 12. Rack; 13. Worm gear; 14. Worm; 15. Sliding column; 16. Tension spring; 17. Scale line; 18. Sealing rubber gasket; 19. First sealing plug; 20. Discharge pipe; 21. Second sealing plug; 22. Handle. Detailed Implementation
[0040] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figures 1-9 This application will be described in further detail.
[0041] In this application, the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "front," "rear," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "middle," "vertical," and "horizontal," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are primarily for the purpose of better describing this application and its embodiments, and are not intended to limit the indicated device, element, or component to having a specific orientation, or to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation.
[0042] Example 1: This example provides a control device for high-density fermentation, including a fermentation tank 1, and further comprising:
[0043] Motor 2 is fixedly installed on the top of fermentation tank 1. The output shaft of motor 2 passes through fermentation tank 1 and is fixedly installed with rotating column 3. Several stirring blades 4 are fixedly installed on rotating column 3. Sampling tube 5 is inserted and installed inside fermentation tank 1. Several collection troughs 6 are opened in sampling tube 5. Sliding plates 7 are slidably installed in several collection troughs 6.
[0044] Two storage tanks 8 are fixedly installed on the top of fermentation tank 1. A disc 9 is fixedly installed inside each of the two storage tanks 8. Several fixing columns 10 are inserted into each of the two discs 9.
[0045] A power assembly is located inside the sampling tube 5 and is used to drive several sliding plates 7 to slide.
[0046] Two sets of drive components are located in two storage tanks 8 respectively, and are used to drive several fixed columns 10 to slide.
[0047] When fermentation of materials is required, the materials are first poured into fermentation tank 1. Through the set drive component, several fixed columns 10 can be moved upward. After several fixed columns 10 are detached from the disc 9, the additives in storage tank 8 will enter the disc 9. Then the additives enter fermentation tank 1 through the disc 9. When the amount of additives is sufficient, through the set drive component, several fixed columns 10 can be moved downward. Finally, several fixed columns 10 are inserted into the disc 9 to ensure that the additives will not continue to enter fermentation tank 1. Then the motor 2 is started. The motor 2 is powered on and drives the rotating column 3 to rotate. The rotating column 3 drives several stirring blades 4 to rotate. The stirring blades 4 can evenly mix the materials and additives to ensure that the materials can ferment normally.
[0048] When it is necessary to sample the material, first insert the sampling tube 5 into the fermentation tank 1. Through the set power component, several sliding plates 7 can be driven to slide downward. Then, the fermented material enters several collection tanks 6 respectively. Then, through the above reverse operation, several sliding plates 7 can be driven to slide upward. Then, the sampling tube 5 is taken out, and the material at different levels in the fermentation tank 1 can be sampled and viewed, which is convenient for the staff to control the fermentation process.
[0049] In this embodiment, the power assembly includes:
[0050] A plurality of gears 11 are rotatably installed in a plurality of collection troughs 6. A rack 12 is meshed on one side of each of the plurality of gears 11. The racks 12 are fixedly connected to a plurality of sliding plates 7. A worm gear 13 is fixedly installed on one end of each of the plurality of gears 11. A worm 14 is meshed on one side of each of the plurality of worm gears 13. The worms 14 are coaxially connected. The upper end of the uppermost worm 14 passes through the sampling tube 5 and is fixedly installed with a handle 22.
[0051] When fermentation of materials is required, the materials are first poured into fermentation tank 1. Then, the operator pulls the sliding column 15 upward, which causes several fixed columns 10 to move upward. At the same time, the tension spring 16 is stretched. After the fixed columns 10 have all detached from the disc 9, the additives in the storage tank 8 will enter the disc 9. Subsequently, the additives enter the fermentation tank 1 through the disc 9, making it convenient for the operator to control the amount of additives. When the amount of additives is sufficient, the sliding column 15 is released. Under the tension of the tension spring 16, the sliding column 15 slides downward, causing several fixed columns 10 to move downward. Finally, all the fixed columns 10 are inserted into the disc 9, ensuring that the additives will not continue to enter the fermentation tank 1.
[0052] In this embodiment, the driving component includes:
[0053] A sliding column 15 is slidably installed inside the storage tank 8. Several fixed columns 10 are located at the bottom of the sliding column 15 and are fixedly connected to the sliding column 15. The upper end of the sliding column 15 passes through the storage tank 8 and extends to the outside. A tension spring 16 is sleeved on the sliding column 15, and the two ends of the tension spring 16 are fixedly connected to the storage tank 8 and the sliding column 15 respectively.
[0054] When it is necessary to sample the material, the sampling tube 5 is first inserted into the fermentation tank 1. Then, the handle 22 is turned, and the sliding column 15 drives several worm gears 14 to rotate. The worm gears 14 drive several worm wheels 13 that mesh with them to rotate. The worm wheels 13 drive several gears 11 to rotate. The gears 11 drive several racks 12 that mesh with them to slide downwards. The racks 12 drive several sliding plates 7 to slide downwards. Then, the fermented material enters several collection tanks 6. By reversing the above operation, several sliding plates 7 can be driven to slide upwards. Then, the sampling tube 5 is taken out, and samples of the material at different levels in the fermentation tank 1 can be taken for inspection, which is convenient for staff to control the fermentation process. Example 2:
[0055] This embodiment provides a control device for high-density fermentation, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features.
[0056] In this embodiment, both storage tanks 8 are engraved with scale lines 17.
[0057] When pouring the additive, staff can observe the scale line 17 to check the amount of additive being poured, making it easier for staff to control the amount of additive. Example 3:
[0058] This embodiment provides a control device for high-density fermentation, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features.
[0059] In this embodiment, a discharge pipe 20 is fixedly installed on the fermentation tank 1, and a valve is fixedly installed on the discharge pipe 20. A first sealing plug 19 is inserted and installed on the top of the fermentation tank 1, and a second sealing plug 21 is inserted and installed on the top of each of the two storage tanks 8.
[0060] When the material fermentation is complete, the staff opens the valve, and the fermented material is discharged through the discharge pipe 20. The first sealing plug 19 ensures that outside air will not enter the fermentation tank 1, and the second sealing plug 21 ensures that outside air will not enter the storage tank 8. Example 4:
[0061] This embodiment provides a control device for high-density fermentation, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features.
[0062] In this embodiment, sealing rubber pads 18 are fixedly installed at the bottom ends of the two sliding columns 15 and the tops of the two discs 9.
[0063] The two sealing rubber gaskets 18 are in close contact to ensure that the additives do not continue to enter the fermenter 1. Example 5:
[0064] This embodiment provides a control device for high-density fermentation, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features.
[0065] In this embodiment, several gears 11, several worm gears 13 and several worms 14 are rotatably connected to several collection tanks 6, several racks 12 are slidably connected to several collection tanks 6, and the output shaft of the motor 2 and the rotating column 3 are rotatably connected to the fermentation tank 1.
[0066] Specifically, it is ensured that several gears 11, several worm gears 13 and several worms 14 can rotate in several collection tanks 6 respectively, that several racks 12 can slide in several collection tanks 6 respectively, and that the output shaft of the motor 2 and the rotating column 3 can rotate in the fermenter 1.
[0067] Working principle: When fermentation of materials is required, the materials are first poured into fermentation tank 1. Then, the operator pulls the sliding column 15 upward, which drives several fixed columns 10 to move upward. At the same time, the tension spring 16 is stretched. After the fixed columns 10 are all disengaged from the disc 9, the additive in the storage tank 8 will enter the disc 9. Then, the additive enters the fermentation tank 1 through the disc 9. When the additive is poured in, the operator can observe the scale line 17 to check the amount of additive poured in, which makes it convenient for the operator to control the amount of additive. When the amount of additive is sufficient, the sliding column 15 is released. Under the action of the tension spring 16, the sliding column 15 slides downward, which drives several fixed columns 10 to move downward. Finally, the fixed columns 10 are all inserted into the disc 9. At the same time, the two sealing rubber gaskets 18 are in close contact to ensure that the additive will not continue to enter the fermentation tank 1. Then, the motor 2 is started. The motor 2 is powered on and drives the rotating column 3 to rotate. The rotating column 3 drives several stirring blades 4 to rotate. The stirring blades 4 can evenly mix the materials and additives to ensure that the materials can ferment normally.
[0068] When it is necessary to sample the material, first insert the sampling tube 5 into the fermentation tank 1, then turn the handle 22. The sliding column 15 drives several worm gears 14 to rotate, and the worm gears 14 drive several worm wheels 13 that mesh with them to rotate. The worm wheels 13 drive several gears 11 to rotate, and the gears 11 drive several racks 12 that mesh with them to slide downwards. The racks 12 drive several sliding plates 7 to slide downwards. Then the fermented material enters several collection tanks 6. By reversing the above operation, several sliding plates 7 can be driven to slide upwards. Then the sampling tube 5 is taken out, and samples of the material at different levels in the fermentation tank 1 can be taken for inspection, which is convenient for staff to control the fermentation process.
[0069] The embodiments of this application have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings. Unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of this application can be combined with each other. This application is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. The specific embodiments described above are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Those skilled in the art can make many other forms under the guidance of this application without departing from the spirit and scope of the claims, and all of these forms are within the protection scope of this application.
Claims
1. A control device for high-density fermentation, comprising a fermenter (1), characterized in that, Also includes: The motor (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the fermentation tank (1). The output shaft of the motor (2) passes through the fermentation tank (1) and is fixedly installed with a rotating column (3). Several stirring blades (4) are fixedly installed on the rotating column (3). A sampling tube (5) is inserted into the fermentation tank (1). Several collection grooves (6) are opened in the sampling tube (5). Sliding plates (7) are slidably installed in each of the collection grooves (6). Two storage tanks (8) are fixedly installed on the top of the fermentation tank (1). A disc (9) is fixedly installed inside each of the two storage tanks (8). Several fixing columns (10) are inserted into each of the two discs (9). A power assembly located inside the sampling tube (5) and used to drive several sliding plates (7) to slide; Two sets of drive components are located in two storage tanks (8) respectively, and are used to drive several fixed columns (10) to slide.
2. The high-density fermentation control device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The power assembly includes: A plurality of gears (11) are rotatably installed in a plurality of collection troughs (6). A rack (12) is meshed on one side of each of the plurality of gears (11). The racks (12) are fixedly connected to a plurality of sliding plates (7). A worm wheel (13) is fixedly installed on one end of each of the plurality of gears (11). A worm (14) is meshed on one side of each of the plurality of worm wheels (13). The worms (14) are coaxially connected. The upper end of the uppermost worm (14) passes through a sampling tube (5) and is fixedly installed with a handle (22).
3. The high-density fermentation control device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The driving component includes: A sliding column (15) is slidably installed inside the storage tank (8). Several fixed columns (10) are located at the bottom of the sliding column (15) and are fixedly connected to the sliding column (15). The upper end of the sliding column (15) passes through the storage tank (8) and extends to the outside. A tension spring (16) is sleeved on the sliding column (15). The two ends of the tension spring (16) are fixedly connected to the storage tank (8) and the sliding column (15) respectively.
4. The high-density fermentation control device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both of the storage tanks (8) are engraved with scale lines (17).
5. The high-density fermentation control device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A discharge pipe (20) is fixedly installed on the fermentation tank (1), and a valve is fixedly installed on the discharge pipe (20). A first sealing plug (19) is inserted into the top of the fermentation tank (1), and a second sealing plug (21) is inserted into the top of each of the two storage tanks (8).
6. The high-density fermentation control device according to claim 3, characterized in that, Sealing rubber pads (18) are fixedly installed at the bottom ends of the two sliding columns (15) and the tops of the two discs (9).
7. The high-density fermentation control device according to claim 2, characterized in that, A number of gears (11), a number of worm gears (13) and a number of worms (14) are rotatably connected to a number of collection troughs (6), a number of racks (12) are slidably connected to a number of collection troughs (6), and the output shaft of the motor (2) and the rotating column (3) are rotatably connected to the fermenter (1).