Windproof fence

By using a windproof enclosure structure, connecting diagonal and vertical support rods, fixing with expansion bolts, and horizontally fixing angle steel, the pipeline layout is optimized, solving the problems of low safety and space utilization in construction enclosure installation, and achieving efficient construction site management and improved safety.

CN224228379UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-12CHINA MCC5 GROUP CORP LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHINA MCC5 GROUP CORP LTD
Filing Date
2025-03-19
Publication Date
2026-05-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing construction site fencing is inadequate in terms of installation safety and space utilization, and cannot effectively prevent damage caused by wind loads, resulting in high construction costs and difficult maintenance.

Method used

The windproof enclosure structure includes enclosure panels, enclosure braces, and support frames. The support braces are connected to the support vertical bars and fixed to the ground with expansion bolts. Horizontal fixing angle steel is added, pipeline layout is optimized, and the vertical enclosure panels are replaced with horizontal louvers to relieve wind load.

Benefits of technology

It has achieved a space utilization rate of over 50% on the construction site, a cost reduction of over 30% in underground pipeline laying, and a wind resistance improvement of over 60% for the construction site, ensuring the safety and environmental protection of the construction site.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a windproof fence which comprises a fence plate, a fence inclined strut and a supporting bent frame. The fence inclined strut is arranged on the inner side of the fence plate, and the supporting bent frame is arranged between the fence inclined strut and the fence plate. A louver structure capable of floating is arranged on the fence plate; according to the scheme, by means of the fixing method that the inclined struts are bent and the crosspieces are additionally arranged, double optimization of fence fixing and pipeline arrangement is simply and reliably completed. According to the improvement of the installation mode, the inclined struts are vertically grounded after being bent instead of being directly grounded and fixed, meanwhile, the transverse connecting components are additionally arranged, the fence and the grounded inclined struts are fixed in a multi-point mode, meanwhile, the transverse connecting components can serve as supporting components for vertically arranging pipelines, multiple purposes are achieved at one stroke, and multiple optimization is achieved; and the site utilization rate of a construction site with a limited site is greatly improved, and pipeline burying arrangement manpower, sleeve material cost and the like are saved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building construction technology, and in particular to a windproof enclosure. Background Technology

[0002] Construction site fencing plays a crucial role on construction sites. Its use not only ensures construction safety and improves efficiency but also effectively reduces the impact of construction on the surrounding environment. Construction site fencing effectively isolates the construction site from the surrounding environment, preventing unauthorized personnel from entering and thus reducing safety hazards. The height and strength of the fencing can be adjusted as needed; generally, the height should be no less than 2.5 meters in urban areas and no less than 1.8 meters outside urban areas, effectively preventing unauthorized personnel and vehicles from entering the construction site and ensuring safety. Simultaneously, the installation of construction site fencing prevents external interference, allowing construction workers to work in a relatively quiet environment, which is conducive to improving construction efficiency. Furthermore, fencing makes the construction site cleaner and more orderly, reducing delays and waste caused by site disorder. Construction site fencing effectively isolates the construction site from the surrounding environment, preventing noise and dust from affecting the surrounding environment. This not only protects the normal lives of nearby residents but also contributes to environmental protection and the realization of green construction. In urban renovation and construction processes, construction site fencing also plays a role in beautifying the city's image. By printing promotional slogans and cultural walls on construction site fences, the city's cultural heritage and charm can be showcased, giving citizens a better impression of the city.

[0003] However, most construction environments are quite complex, and the space within the red line is limited. The existing diagonal bracing of the fence may affect the circular passageway or pedestrian passage around the foundation pit. Furthermore, the fire protection, dewatering branch pipes, cables, and cable trays at the construction site are basically arranged around the fence, making the three-dimensional and two-dimensional space appear messy and disorganized, unable to be arranged in an orderly manner. In addition, the construction cost is high, the maintenance is difficult, and the temporary construction site cannot be effectively utilized.

[0004] Meanwhile, existing fencing installation technology cannot effectively install diagonal bracing on fencing located close to the foundation pit, affecting the safety performance of the fencing installation. When installing fencing near the roadside, wind loads from vehicles cannot be avoided, easily causing damage and deformation of the fencing panels. This fails to meet safety, environmental protection, energy conservation, and green construction standards. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a windproof enclosure to address the above-mentioned shortcomings, thereby solving the problems of high installation safety risks, large land occupation due to pipeline intersections, high maintenance costs, and poor space utilization of existing enclosures.

[0006] This utility model is achieved through the following solution:

[0007] A windproof enclosure includes an enclosure panel, enclosure braces, and a support frame; the enclosure braces are located on the inner side of the enclosure panel, and the support frame is located between the enclosure braces and the enclosure panel; the enclosure panel is provided with a floating louver structure.

[0008] Based on the above-mentioned structure of a windproof enclosure, the enclosure diagonal brace includes a supporting diagonal rod and a supporting vertical rod; the supporting diagonal rod is connected to the upper end of the enclosure panel, the supporting vertical rod is set perpendicular to the ground, and the end of the supporting vertical rod away from the ground is connected to the supporting diagonal rod; the supporting vertical rod is connected to the ground as a whole by expansion bolts.

[0009] Based on the above-mentioned structure of a windproof enclosure, the enclosure panel includes a horizontal support beam, a vertical support beam, louvers, and a fixing plate; the horizontal support beam and the vertical support beam are fixedly connected, the louvers are disposed between adjacent vertical support beams, and the fixing plate is disposed at the bottom position of adjacent vertical support beams.

[0010] Based on the above-mentioned structure of a windproof enclosure, hinge rods are respectively provided on both sides of the louvered panel, and hinge holes matching the size of the hinge rods are provided on the vertical support beam; multiple hinge holes are provided along the length of the vertical support beam, and the louvered panel is hinged between adjacent vertical support beams through the hinge rods.

[0011] Based on the above-mentioned structure of a windproof enclosure, the horizontal support beams from bottom to top are a first horizontal beam, a second horizontal beam, a third horizontal beam, and a fourth horizontal beam; the first horizontal beam is set at a predetermined distance from the ground, the fixing plate is set between the first horizontal beam and the ground, a first stress-relief zone is formed between the first and second horizontal beams, a second stress-relief zone is formed between the second and third horizontal beams, a third stress-relief zone is formed between the third and fourth horizontal beams, and a fourth stress-relief zone is formed from the fourth horizontal beam to the top of the enclosure plate.

[0012] Based on the above-mentioned structure of a windproof enclosure, the area of ​​the fourth unloading zone is not less than the area of ​​the third unloading zone; the area of ​​the third unloading zone is not less than the area of ​​the second unloading zone; and the area of ​​the second unloading zone is not less than the area of ​​the first unloading zone.

[0013] Based on the structure of the aforementioned windproof enclosure, the first crossbeam is provided with a slot that matches the size of the fixing plate; the fixing plate is inserted into the slot.

[0014] Based on the above-mentioned structure of a windproof enclosure, the support frame is arranged perpendicularly to the support vertical rod, and multiple support frames are arranged in parallel along the length direction of the support vertical rod. The end of the support frame away from the support vertical rod is connected to the enclosure panel.

[0015] Based on the structure of the aforementioned windproof enclosure, at least one support frame is equipped with a cable tray.

[0016] Based on the structure of the aforementioned windproof enclosure, a warning light is installed at the end of the enclosure panel.

[0017] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0018] 1. In this solution, the diagonal bracing of the enclosure provides support for the enclosure panels. The support frame can utilize the cavity structure between the diagonal bracing and the enclosure panels to provide accommodation space for various pipelines on the construction site. The pipelines are set up in different categories, which not only reduces the overall footprint, but also facilitates the management and maintenance of each pipeline in the later stage, making the entire construction site cleaner.

[0019] 2. This solution uses diagonal support braces to connect to and support the top of the fencing panel. By connecting the diagonal support braces and the vertical support braces as a whole, and fixing the vertical support braces to the ground with expansion bolts, the supporting force of the entire fencing panel can be directly transferred to the ground. Compared with the traditional method of directly setting extra-long diagonal braces for support, this method saves more floor space and makes the area between the vertical support braces and the fencing panel more regular, facilitating the use of the area between the vertical support braces and the fencing panel in the future.

[0020] 3. This solution replaces direct grounding with diagonal bracing and grounding of the enclosure. It also adds horizontal fixing angle steel, making reasonable use of the supporting performance of the horizontal angle steel to arrange power cable trays, cables, low-voltage cables, fire protection pipelines, and dewatering branch pipes in a regular manner. Furthermore, the vertical enclosure panels are optimized into horizontal louvers. When installed near the road surface, the wind load from general vehicle traffic can be directly unloaded through the windproof louvered enclosure, ensuring the safety and reliability of the enclosure. This achieves integrated layout of the enclosure and on-site pipelines, significantly improving on-site grounding, energy conservation, environmental protection, and safety performance.

[0021] 4. This solution achieves a simple and reliable dual optimization of both fencing fixation and pipeline layout by using diagonal bracing bending and adding horizontal supports for fixation. This improved installation method changes the direct grounding fixation of the diagonal bracing to vertical grounding after bending. Simultaneously, the addition of horizontal connecting components allows for multi-point fixation of the fencing and grounding diagonal bracing. Furthermore, the horizontal connecting components can serve as support components for the vertical pipeline layout, achieving multiple benefits and optimizations. This significantly improves site utilization in construction sites with limited space, saving on labor costs and conduit material costs for underground pipeline installation.

[0022] 5. Through theoretical research and on-site practice, the land-saving optimization rate of fence installation can be optimized by more than 50%. At the same time, the vertical exposed pipeline can save more than 30% of the labor cost of underground pipeline layout, and the wind resistance of the fence can be improved by more than 60%. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front view structure of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the first crossbeam in this utility model;

[0026] Attached drawings: 1. Fence panel; 2. Fence diagonal brace; 3. Support frame; 11. Horizontal support beam; 12. Vertical support beam; 13. Louvered panel; 14. Fixing plate; 15. Hinge rod; 16. Hinge hole; 111. First horizontal beam; 112. Second horizontal beam; 113. Third horizontal beam; 114. Fourth horizontal beam; 115. Positioning slot; 21. Support diagonal brace; 22. Support vertical brace; 23. Cable tray; 24. Warning light; 25. Fire pipe; 26. Dewatering branch pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0027] All features disclosed in this specification, or all steps in all disclosed methods or processes, may be combined in any way, except for mutually exclusive features and / or steps.

[0028] Any feature disclosed in this specification (including any appended claims and abstract) may be replaced by other equivalent or similar features, unless specifically stated otherwise. That is, unless specifically stated otherwise, each feature is merely one example of a series of equivalent or similar features.

[0029] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0030] Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined with "first," "second," etc., may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature.

[0031] Example 1

[0032] like Figures 1-3 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution:

[0033] A windproof enclosure includes, but is not limited to, an enclosure panel 1, enclosure braces 2, and a support frame 3; the enclosure braces 2 are located on the inner side of the enclosure panel 1, and the support frame 3 is located between the enclosure braces 2 and the enclosure panel 1; a floating louver structure is provided on the enclosure panel 1.

[0034] Based on the above structure, by providing support for the enclosure board 1 with the enclosure diagonal brace 2, the support frame 3 can utilize the cavity structure between the enclosure diagonal brace 2 and the enclosure board 1 to provide accommodation space for other types of pipelines on the construction site. The separate arrangement of each pipeline not only reduces the overall footprint but also facilitates the management and maintenance of each pipeline in the later stages, making the entire construction site cleaner.

[0035] As an example, the diagonal bracing 2 of the enclosure may include a diagonal support 21 and a vertical support 22; the diagonal support 21 is connected to the upper end of the enclosure panel 1, the vertical support 22 is set perpendicular to the ground, and the end of the vertical support 22 away from the ground is connected to the diagonal support 21; the vertical support 22 is connected to the ground as a whole by expansion bolts.

[0036] Based on the above structure, the supporting diagonal rod 21 is set to connect with and support the top of the fence panel 1. By connecting the supporting diagonal rod 21 and the supporting vertical rod 22 into one unit, and fixing the supporting vertical rod 22 to the ground with expansion bolts, the supporting force of the entire fence panel 1 can be directly transferred to the ground. Compared with the traditional method of directly setting extra-long diagonal rods for support, it can save more floor space and make the area between the supporting vertical rod 22 and the fence panel 1 more regular, which facilitates the subsequent use of the area between the supporting vertical rod 22 and the fence panel 1.

[0037] As an example, the support frame 3 is arranged perpendicularly to the support vertical rod 22, and multiple support frames 3 are arranged in parallel along the length direction of the support vertical rod 22. The end of the support frame 3 away from the support vertical rod 22 is connected to the enclosure plate 1.

[0038] A cable tray 23 may be installed on at least one support frame 3;

[0039] Based on the above structure, by setting the support frame 3 to multiple layers, different types of pipelines can be classified and placed. The bottom layer can prevent the rainwater branch pipe 26, and cables, fire pipes 25, light wires and alarm wires can be placed layer by layer above it. The overall logic is to place the heavier pipelines at the bottom layer and the lighter pipelines at the top layer. How can the entire support system composed of the fence diagonal brace 2 and the support frame 3 be made more stable?

[0040] As an example, a warning light 24 can be installed at the end of the fence panel 1 to warn the fenced area at night and illuminate the area near the fence panel 1.

[0041] As an example, the enclosure panel 1 may include a horizontal support beam 11, a vertical support beam 12, a louvered panel 13, and a fixing plate 14; the horizontal support beam 11 and the vertical support beam 12 are fixedly connected, the louvered panel 13 is disposed between adjacent vertical support beams 12, and the fixing plate 14 is disposed at the bottom position of adjacent vertical support beams 12.

[0042] Based on the above structure, by setting the transverse support beam 11 and the longitudinal support beam, a support frame with a certain strength can be formed. This support frame is the main force-bearing system. By setting the louvered plate 13, the front of the enclosure plate 1 can be subjected to wind pressure impact, which can relieve the wind pressure. The wind pressure blows the louvered plate 13, causing it to tilt at a certain angle, so that the wind force passes through the louvered plate 13, thereby achieving force relief and avoiding damage to the enclosure caused by excessive wind force.

[0043] As an example, hinge rods 15 are provided on both sides of the louvered panel 13, and hinge holes 16 that match the size of the hinge rods 15 are provided on the vertical support beam 12; multiple hinge holes 16 are provided along the length of the vertical support beam 12, and the louvered panel 13 is hinged between adjacent vertical support beams 12 through the hinge rods 15.

[0044] Based on the above structure, by setting hinge holes 16 on the vertical support beam 12, the louvered panel 13 can be installed quickly and conveniently, and it is also convenient to disassemble and maintain the louvered panel 13 later.

[0045] As an example, the transverse support beams 11, from bottom to top, are a first crossbeam 111, a second crossbeam 112, a third crossbeam 113, and a fourth crossbeam 114; the first crossbeam 111 is set at a predetermined distance from the ground, and the fixing plate 14 is set between the first crossbeam 111 and the ground; a first stress-relief zone is formed between the first crossbeam 111 and the second crossbeam 112; a second stress-relief zone is formed between the second crossbeam 112 and the third crossbeam 113; a third stress-relief zone is formed between the third crossbeam 113 and the fourth crossbeam 114; and the area from the fourth crossbeam 114 to the top of the enclosure plate 1 is the fourth stress-relief zone.

[0046] The area of ​​the fourth unloading zone shall not be less than the area of ​​the third unloading zone; the area of ​​the third unloading zone shall not be less than the area of ​​the second unloading zone; the area of ​​the second unloading zone shall not be less than the area of ​​the first unloading zone;

[0047] Based on the above structure, by setting the position of the crossbeam in a special way, on the one hand, it is to provide a connection base with the fence diagonal brace 2 and the support frame 3 on the inner side of the fence panel 1, and on the other hand, it is to set a large area of ​​stress relief area at the top position, which can increase the overall privacy.

[0048] As an example, the first crossbeam 111 is provided with a slot 115 that matches the size of the fixing plate 14; the fixing plate 14 is inserted into the slot 115.

[0049] Based on the above structure, the fixing plate 14 can be quickly fixed through the slot 115, which facilitates subsequent disassembly and maintenance.

[0050] This solution replaces direct grounding with a bent grounding brace (2) for the fencing. It also adds horizontal fixing angle steel, making efficient use of the angle steel's support capabilities. This allows for the regular arrangement of on-site power cable trays, cables, low-voltage cables, fire protection pipelines, and dewatering branch pipes (26). Furthermore, the vertical fencing panels are optimized into horizontal louvers (13). When installed near a road surface, wind loads from vehicles can be directly unloaded through the windproof louvered fencing, ensuring the safety and reliability of the fencing. This achieves integrated fencing and on-site pipeline layout, significantly improving on-site grounding, energy conservation, environmental protection, and safety. This solution, through the bending of the diagonal braces and the addition of horizontal fixing bars, simply and reliably optimizes both fencing fixation and pipeline layout. This improved installation method changes the direct grounding of the diagonal bracing to vertical grounding after bending. It also adds horizontal connecting components, fixing the enclosure to the grounding diagonal bracing at multiple points. These horizontal connecting components also serve as support components for the vertical arrangement of pipelines, achieving multiple benefits and optimizations. This significantly improves site utilization in construction sites with limited space, saving on labor and conduit material costs for underground pipeline installation. Furthermore, through theoretical research and field practice, it can achieve a land-saving optimization rate of over 50% for enclosure installation, while also saving over 30% on underground pipeline installation costs by laying pipelines vertically and increasing the wind resistance of the enclosure by over 60%.

[0051] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A windproof enclosure, characterized in that: The enclosure includes a fence panel, diagonal braces, and a support frame. The diagonal braces are located on the inner side of the fence panel, and the support frame is located between the diagonal braces and the fence panel. The fence panel has a floating louver structure. The diagonal braces include diagonal support rods and vertical support rods. The diagonal support rods are connected to the upper end of the fence panel, and the vertical support rods are perpendicular to the ground. The end of the vertical support rods away from the ground is connected to the diagonal support rods. The vertical support rods are connected to the ground as a single unit using expansion bolts.

2. The windproof enclosure as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The enclosure panel includes horizontal support beams, vertical support beams, louvers, and fixing plates; the horizontal support beams and vertical support beams are fixedly connected, the louvers are disposed between adjacent vertical support beams, and the fixing plates are disposed at the bottom of adjacent vertical support beams.

3. A windproof enclosure as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The louvered panel is provided with hinge rods on both sides, and the vertical support beam is provided with hinge holes that match the size of the hinge rods; multiple hinge holes are provided along the length of the vertical support beam, and the louvered panel is hinged between adjacent vertical support beams through the hinge rods.

4. A windproof enclosure as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The transverse support beams, from bottom to top, are a first crossbeam, a second crossbeam, a third crossbeam, and a fourth crossbeam. The first crossbeam is set at a predetermined distance from the ground. The fixing plate is set between the first crossbeam and the ground. A first stress-relief zone is formed between the first crossbeam and the second crossbeam. A second stress-relief zone is formed between the second crossbeam and the third crossbeam. A third stress-relief zone is formed between the third crossbeam and the fourth crossbeam. The fourth stress-relief zone extends from the fourth crossbeam to the top of the enclosure panel.

5. A windproof enclosure as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The area of ​​the fourth unloading zone is not less than the area of ​​the third unloading zone; the area of ​​the third unloading zone is not less than the area of ​​the second unloading zone; and the area of ​​the second unloading zone is not less than the area of ​​the first unloading zone.

6. A windproof enclosure as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The first crossbeam is provided with a slot that matches the size of the fixing plate; the fixing plate is inserted into the slot.

7. A windproof enclosure as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The support frame is arranged perpendicular to the support vertical rod, and multiple support frames are arranged in parallel along the length direction of the support vertical rod. The end of the support frame away from the support vertical rod is connected to the enclosure plate.

8. A windproof enclosure as described in claim 7, characterized in that: At least one support frame is equipped with a cable tray.

9. A windproof enclosure as described in claim 8, characterized in that: Warning lights are installed at the ends of the enclosure panels.