Loudspeaker

The combination of the bass bracket and the front cover bracket enables independent assembly and disassembly of the tweeter and bass components, solving the problem of complex and large size of existing speaker structures, and improving stability and ease of maintenance.

CN224233840UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-12夏引雪
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
夏引雪
Filing Date
2025-05-27
Publication Date
2026-05-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing loudspeakers typically require separate mounting of the tweeter and woofer components, resulting in a complex structure and large size, making them inconvenient for maintenance.

Method used

The design employs a combination structure of a bass bracket and a front cover bracket. The bass component presses the tweeter component against the front cover bracket and is secured by positioning grooves and fixing ring grooves, enabling independent assembly and disassembly of the tweeter and bass components, simplifying the structure and reducing the size.

Benefits of technology

It achieves stable installation of the tweeter and woofer components, simplifies the structure, reduces the thickness of the speaker, facilitates maintenance and installation, and expands the range of applications.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224233840U_ABST
    Figure CN224233840U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides a loudspeaker. The loudspeaker comprises a main body, a bass support, a bass assembly, a front cover support and a treble assembly. The bass support is arranged on the main body, and the bass assembly is assembled on the bass support; the front cover bracket is assembled with the bass bracket and / or the main body; the high-pitch assembly is assembled between the front cover support and the low-pitch assembly, the low-pitch assembly presses the high-pitch assembly on the front cover support, and the high-pitch assembly and the low-pitch assembly are sequentially arranged along a preset axis. Compared with the prior art, the high-pitch assembly and the low-pitch assembly of the loudspeaker can be independently disassembled and assembled, subsequent maintenance is facilitated, the high-pitch assembly and the low-pitch assembly are installed and fixed through the front cover support and the low-pitch support, the overall structure is simpler, the size of the loudspeaker is effectively reduced, the thickness of the loudspeaker is thinner, and the loudspeaker is more compact. Installation is facilitated, and the application range is wider.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of loudspeaker technology, and specifically to a loudspeaker. Background Technology

[0002] Audio equipment, color televisions, and other electrical appliances typically have a sound-generating unit, usually a speaker, also known as a loudspeaker. A loudspeaker is a transducer that converts electrical signals into sound signals, and its performance greatly affects sound quality. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings and deficiencies of the prior art and to provide a loudspeaker.

[0004] One embodiment of this utility model provides a loudspeaker, comprising:

[0005] main body;

[0006] A bass resonator is mounted on the main body.

[0007] A bass component, which is mounted on the bass bracket;

[0008] A front cover bracket, which is assembled with the subwoofer bracket and / or the main body;

[0009] A tweeter assembly is mounted between the front cover bracket and the woofer assembly, and the woofer assembly presses the tweeter assembly against the front cover bracket. The tweeter assembly and the woofer assembly are arranged sequentially along a preset axis.

[0010] In some alternative embodiments, the front cover bracket is provided with a first positioning groove, the tweeter extends into the first positioning groove and is positioned and engaged with the first positioning groove, and the woofer restricts the tweeter within the first positioning groove.

[0011] In some alternative embodiments, the front cover bracket is provided with a first sound outlet, and a portion of the tweeter component extends into the first sound outlet and is positioned and engaged with the first sound outlet.

[0012] In some alternative embodiments, the front cover bracket is provided with a second positioning groove, the first positioning groove is disposed in the second positioning groove, the bass component extends into the second positioning groove and is positioned and engaged with the second positioning groove.

[0013] In some alternative embodiments, a fixed step portion is formed in the second positioning groove, the fixed step portion is arranged around the first positioning groove, and the bass component abuts against the fixed step portion.

[0014] In some alternative embodiments, the bass component has a U-shaped iron that extends into the second positioning groove and abuts against the fixed step and the tweeter component.

[0015] In some optional embodiments, the first positioning groove is provided with a plurality of magnetic return mounting slots, which are arranged sequentially around the preset axis. The magnetic return mounting slots are used to accommodate the high-frequency magnetic return structure.

[0016] In some optional embodiments, the main body is provided with an inner cavity, the inner cavity has a second sound outlet, the front cover bracket is disposed at the second sound outlet, the front cover bracket is provided with a plurality of hollow slots communicating with the inner cavity, and the bass bracket and the bass assembly are installed in the inner cavity.

[0017] In some optional embodiments, the main body is provided with a first fixing ring portion arranged around the second sound outlet, and the front cover bracket is provided with a first fixing ring groove, the first fixing ring portion being assembled with the first fixing ring groove; and / or,

[0018] The bass support is provided with a second fixing ring arranged around the second sound outlet, and the front cover support is provided with a second fixing ring groove, and the second fixing ring is assembled with the second fixing ring groove.

[0019] In some optional embodiments, the main body is provided with a support step portion, the support step portion, the bass bracket and the front cover bracket are arranged sequentially along the preset axis, and the opposite sides of the bass bracket abut against the front cover bracket and the support step portion respectively.

[0020] Compared to existing technologies, the tweeter and woofer components of this utility model can be disassembled and assembled independently, which is beneficial for subsequent maintenance. Moreover, the tweeter and woofer components are installed and fixed by the front cover bracket and the woofer bracket, making the overall structure more streamlined, effectively reducing the size of the speaker, making the speaker thinner, which is easier to install and has a wider range of applications.

[0021] To provide a clearer understanding of this invention, the specific embodiments of this invention will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a speaker according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of a loudspeaker according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3This is a cross-sectional view of a loudspeaker according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the front cover bracket according to one embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a bass component according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the main body of an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0028] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0029] 10. Main body; 11. Inner cavity; 12. Second sound outlet; 13. First fixing ring; 14. Support step; 20. Bass bracket; 21. Second fixing ring; 30. Bass assembly; 31. U-shaped iron; 32. First magnet; 33. Washer; 34. Second magnet; 35. Voice coil; 36. Drum paper; 37. Spider; 38. Suspension edge; 40. Front cover bracket; 41. First positioning groove; 411. Magnet return mounting groove; 42. First sound outlet; 43. Second positioning groove; 44. Fixing step; 45. Hollowed-out groove; 46. First fixing ring groove; 47. Second fixing ring groove; 50. Tweeter assembly. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more, and "a number" means one or more. In addition, unless otherwise stated, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features.

[0031] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", and "outer" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0032] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0033] In the description of this utility model, references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some alternative implementations," or "some optional embodiments," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of this utility model. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0034] Please see Figures 1 to 3 One embodiment of the present invention provides a loudspeaker, including: a main body 10, a bass support 20, a bass component 30, a front cover support 40, and a tweeter component 50;

[0035] The subwoofer bracket 20 is mounted on the main body 10;

[0036] The bass component 30 is mounted on the bass bracket 20;

[0037] The front cover bracket 40 is assembled with the subwoofer bracket 20 and / or the main body 10;

[0038] The tweeter 50 is mounted between the front cover bracket 40 and the woofer 30. The woofer 30 presses the tweeter 50 against the front cover bracket 40. The tweeter 50 and the woofer 30 are arranged sequentially along a preset axis, achieving coaxial arrangement. This allows a single speaker to perform both high and low frequency functions, avoiding the need to add separate tweeters and woofers to other electronic devices. Furthermore, while the woofer bracket 20 mounts the woofer 30, it also restrains the tweeter 50 on the front cover bracket 40. Thus, the woofer bracket 20 and the front cover bracket 40 work together to restrain and fix the woofer 30 and the tweeter 50, simplifying the structure and avoiding the need for additional brackets that would increase the overall size if the woofer 30 and tweeter 50 were fixed separately.

[0039] Please see Figure 3 and Figure 4In some optional embodiments, a first positioning groove 41 is provided on the front cover bracket 40. The tweeter component 50 extends into the first positioning groove 41 and is positioned and engaged with the first positioning groove 41. The woofer component 30 restricts the tweeter component 50 within the first positioning groove 41, so that the tweeter component 50 cannot detach from the first positioning groove 41. By engaging with the first positioning groove 41 to restrict the position of the tweeter component 50, the tweeter component 50 is prevented from shaking, thereby improving the assembly stability of the tweeter component 50 and effectively ensuring stable sound quality.

[0040] In some alternative embodiments, a first sound outlet 42 is provided on the front cover bracket 40, and a portion of the tweeter component 50 extends into the first sound outlet 42 and is positioned and engaged with the first sound outlet 42. The first sound outlet 42 can restrict the position of the tweeter component 50, further improving the positional stability of the tweeter component 50, and the sound emitted by the tweeter component 50 can diffuse out from the first sound outlet 42, facilitating the sound propagation of the tweeter component 50.

[0041] In some optional embodiments, a second positioning groove 43 is provided on the front cover bracket 40, and a first positioning groove 41 is disposed in the second positioning groove 43. The bass component 30 extends into the second positioning groove 43 and is positioned and engaged with the second positioning groove 43. The second positioning groove 43 restricts the position of the bass component 30, thereby stabilizing the position of the bass component 30 relative to the front cover bracket 40, improving the assembly stability of the bass component 30, effectively ensuring stable sound quality, and also preventing the bass component 30 from slipping relative to the tweeter component 50, so that the bass component 30 can stably restrict the tweeter component 50.

[0042] In some alternative embodiments, a fixed step portion 44 is formed in the second positioning groove 43. The fixed step portion 44 is arranged around the first positioning groove 41. The bass component 30 presses against the fixed step portion 44. The front cover bracket 40 supports the bass component 30 through the fixed step portion 44, so that the bass component 30 is restricted by the front cover bracket 40 and the bass bracket 20, making the bass component 30 assembled stably. The tweeter component 50 is restricted by the bass component 30 and the front cover bracket 40, and can also be assembled more stably.

[0043] Please see Figure 5 In some alternative embodiments, the bass component 30 has a U-shaped iron 31 that extends into the second positioning groove and abuts against the fixed step portion 44 and the tweeter component 50. The U-shaped iron 31 has higher structural strength and can stably cooperate with other structures to limit the position, thereby limiting the bass component 30 and pressing against the tweeter component 50.

[0044] The specific structure of the bass component 30 can be selected according to actual needs. For example, in this embodiment, the bass component 30 includes a U-shaped iron 31, a first magnet 32, a washer 33, a second magnet 34, a voice coil 35, a diaphragm 36, a spider 37, and a suspension edge 38. The U-shaped iron 31 covers the voice coil 35 and forms a cavity around the voice coil 35. The first magnet 32, the washer 33, and the second magnet 34 are disposed in the cavity and arranged sequentially from the U-shaped iron 31 to the voice coil 35. The diaphragm 36 and the spider 37 are arranged around the voice coil 35. The suspension edge 38 is arranged around the diaphragm 36 and the spider 37. The diaphragm 36 and the spider 37 are both mounted on the suspension edge 38, and the suspension edge 38 is assembled with the bass support 20.

[0045] In some alternative embodiments, a plurality of magnetic return mounting slots 411 are provided in the first positioning groove 41. The plurality of magnetic return mounting slots 411 are arranged sequentially around a preset axis. The magnetic return mounting slots 411 are used to accommodate the tweeter magnetic return structure. The tweeter magnetic return structure can be directly assembled in the front cover bracket 40, which reduces the need to fix the relevant components of the tweeter assembly 50 separately, thereby simplifying the structure and making the speaker thinner.

[0046] Please see Figure 6 In some optional embodiments, the main body 10 is provided with an inner cavity 11, the inner cavity 11 having a second sound outlet 12, and a front cover bracket 40 disposed at the second sound outlet 12. The front cover bracket 40 is provided with multiple hollow slots 45 communicating with the inner cavity 11. The bass bracket 20 and the bass assembly 30 are installed in the inner cavity 11, and the sound emitted by the bass assembly 30 can diffuse outward from the hollow slots 45. During assembly, the tweeter 50 is installed in the first positioning groove 41 of the front cover bracket 40, and the bass assembly 30 is installed in the bass bracket 20. Then, the bass assembly 30 is installed in the second positioning groove 43, so that the bass bracket 20 is assembled with the front cover bracket 40. Then, the bass assembly 30 and the bass bracket 20 are extended from the second sound outlet 12 into the inner cavity 11, and the bass bracket 20 is assembled with the main body 10. The tweeter 50 and the bass assembly 30 are not integrated, so the bass assembly 30 or the tweeter 50 can be removed separately for inspection after subsequent disassembly and assembly.

[0047] The front cover bracket 40 can be assembled with the main body 10 and / or the subwoofer bracket 20. For example, in some optional embodiments, the main body 10 is provided with a first fixing ring portion 13 arranged around the second sound outlet 12, and the front cover bracket 40 is provided with a first fixing ring groove 46, with the first fixing ring portion 13 assembled with the first fixing ring groove 46; and / or, the subwoofer bracket 20 is provided with a second fixing ring portion 21 arranged around the second sound outlet 12, and the front cover bracket 40 is provided with a second fixing ring groove 47, with the second fixing ring portion 21 assembled with the second fixing ring groove 47. In this embodiment, the front cover bracket 40 is provided with a first fixing ring groove 46 and a second fixing ring groove 47. Of course, in other embodiments, only the first fixing ring groove 46 or the second fixing ring groove 47 may be provided.

[0048] The first fixing ring 13, in conjunction with the first fixing ring groove 46, assembles the front cover bracket 40 onto the main body 10. The first fixing ring 13 and the first fixing ring groove 46 can be fixed together by means of snap-fit, interference fit, or adhesive bonding. Alternatively, the first fixing ring 13 and the first fixing ring groove 46 can serve only a positioning function, or they can have a clearance fit. The second fixing ring 21 and the second fixing ring groove 47 assemble the front cover bracket 40 onto the bass speaker bracket 20, and their assembly method is similar to that of the first fixing ring 13 and the first fixing ring groove 46.

[0049] In some optional embodiments, the main body 10 is provided with a support step 14. The support step 14, the bass bracket 20, and the front cover bracket 40 are arranged sequentially along a preset axis. The opposite sides of the bass bracket 20 abut against the front cover bracket 40 and the support step 14, respectively. The support step 14 supports the bass bracket 20. The force from the front cover bracket 40 can be sequentially transmitted from the tweeter 50, the bass 30, and the bass bracket 20 to the support step 14, so that the main body 10 can support the front cover bracket 40, the tweeter 50, the bass 30, and the bass bracket 20, thereby improving the overall stress stability. In this embodiment, the support step 14 can be disposed in the inner cavity 11. In addition, the bass bracket 20 can be detachably fixed to the support step 14 by means of threaded parts, snap-fit ​​structures, etc., and this example is not limited to this one.

[0050] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A loudspeaker, characterized in that, include: main body; A bass resonator is mounted on the main body. A bass component, which is mounted on the bass bracket; A front cover bracket, which is assembled with the subwoofer bracket and / or the main body; A tweeter assembly is mounted between the front cover bracket and the woofer assembly, and the woofer assembly presses the tweeter assembly against the front cover bracket. The tweeter assembly and the woofer assembly are arranged sequentially along a preset axis.

2. A loudspeaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front cover bracket is provided with a first positioning groove, the tweeter extends into the first positioning groove and is positioned and engaged with the first positioning groove, and the woofer restricts the tweeter within the first positioning groove.

3. A loudspeaker according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front cover bracket is provided with a first sound outlet, and a portion of the tweeter component extends into the first sound outlet and is positioned and engaged with the first sound outlet.

4. A loudspeaker according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front cover bracket is provided with a second positioning groove, the first positioning groove is disposed in the second positioning groove, the bass component extends into the second positioning groove and is positioned and engaged with the second positioning groove.

5. A loudspeaker according to claim 4, characterized in that: A fixed step is formed in the second positioning groove, the fixed step is arranged around the first positioning groove, and the bass component presses against the fixed step.

6. A loudspeaker according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bass component has a U-shaped iron that extends into the second positioning groove and abuts against the fixed step and the tweeter component.

7. A loudspeaker according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first positioning groove is provided with a plurality of magnetic return mounting slots, which are arranged sequentially around the preset axis. The magnetic return mounting slots are used to accommodate the high-frequency magnetic return structure.

8. A loudspeaker according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The main body is provided with an inner cavity, the inner cavity has a second sound outlet, the front cover bracket is provided at the second sound outlet, the front cover bracket is provided with a plurality of hollow slots communicating with the inner cavity, and the bass bracket and the bass component are installed in the inner cavity.

9. A loudspeaker according to claim 8, characterized in that: The main body is provided with a first fixing ring portion arranged around the second sound outlet, and the front cover bracket is provided with a first fixing ring groove, the first fixing ring portion being assembled with the first fixing ring groove; and / or The bass support is provided with a second fixing ring arranged around the second sound outlet, and the front cover support is provided with a second fixing ring groove, and the second fixing ring is assembled with the second fixing ring groove.

10. A loudspeaker according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The main body is provided with a support step, and the support step, the bass bracket and the front cover bracket are arranged in sequence along the preset axis. The opposite sides of the bass bracket abut against the front cover bracket and the support step respectively.