Vegetable planting machine

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of vegetable planting machines, and discloses a vegetable planting machine which comprises a shell, a fixing seat is fixedly connected to the middle of the shell, a plurality of fertilizer hoppers are fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing seat, a smashing cover is fixedly connected to the fixing seat, and a smashing machine is arranged at the top end of the smashing cover. Kitchen garbage is put into the smashing cover, then the smashing machine is used for smashing the kitchen garbage in the smashing cover, smashed food juice flows into the liquid feeding pipes after being filtered through the filtering pipe and finally flows into the fertilizer hoppers, the cover plate is covered, the juice can conduct fermentation stroke fertilizer in the fertilizer hoppers, and therefore the kitchen garbage can be recycled. According to the kitchen garbage fertilizing device, the kitchen garbage is fully utilized for fertilizing, the fertilizing process is simpler, additional fertilizing operation is not needed, and when the vegetables need photosynthesis, only the illuminating lamp needs to be turned on for illumination.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of vegetable planting machine technology, specifically a vegetable planting machine. Background Technology

[0002] Vegetable growing machines, also known as intelligent planting machines, are a product of the integration of science and technology with natural ecology. They use advanced modern technology to simulate the ideal natural environment for vegetable growth, thus achieving the goal of vegetable cultivation. They represent a form of facility agriculture. At the same time, they simplify many steps of traditional planting methods, meeting the needs of some modern urban dwellers who want to eat vegetables they have grown themselves. Vegetable growing machines are considered a new type of technological product.

[0003] However, existing vegetable growing machines typically require manual fertilization by sprinkling fertilizer into each planting trough, making the process inconvenient and hindering the efficient utilization of kitchen waste, thus reducing the ease of fertilization. To address these issues, we have developed a vegetable growing machine that solves these problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the problems mentioned in the background section, this utility model provides a vegetable planting machine.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a vegetable growing machine, comprising a housing, a fixed base fixedly connected to the middle of the housing, a plurality of fertilizer hoppers fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed base, a crushing cover fixedly connected to the fixed base, a pulverizer provided at the top of the crushing cover, a draining mechanism for discharging the crushed food juice into the fertilizer hoppers provided in the middle of the fixed base, a light-illuminating mechanism provided at the top of the housing, and a plurality of partitions fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing, with the partitions located between every two adjacent fertilizer hoppers.

[0006] Preferably, the liquid discharge mechanism includes several interconnected liquid delivery pipes, the top of each liquid delivery pipe is connected to the middle of the bottom surface of the crushing hood, a filter pipe is provided in the middle of the bottom surface of the crushing hood, each liquid delivery pipe is set in a fixed seat, each fertilizer hopper has a fertilizer hopper that communicates with the fixed seat on the inner wall of each fertilizer hopper, and the bottom end of each liquid delivery pipe is connected to the corresponding liquid discharge hole.

[0007] Preferably, the fixed base has a plurality of slots, and each slot corresponds to a liquid delivery pipe. A baffle is slidably disposed in each slot and extends through the surface of the liquid delivery pipe. Each baffle has a through hole that is adapted to the diameter of the liquid delivery pipe.

[0008] Preferably, the lighting mechanism includes a fixing ring, which is disposed on the housing and does not contact the housing. Several lighting lamps are installed on the fixing ring, and each lighting lamp corresponds to a fertilizer hopper. The bottom end of each lighting lamp extends to the bottom of the fixing ring and is connected to the housing.

[0009] Preferably, a cutting blade is slidably disposed between the housing and the fixing ring, and a handle is fixedly connected to the end of the cutting blade away from the fixing seat. The surface of the fixing seat is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves, and the end of the cutting blade away from the handle is slidably disposed in the sliding groove.

[0010] Preferably, each of the fertilizer hoppers is provided with a cover plate, and the cover plate is provided with a handle.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0012] This invention, through the coordinated arrangement of a shell, a fixed base, a fertilizer hopper, a crushing hood, a grinder, a partition, a drainage mechanism, and a lighting mechanism, allows kitchen waste to be fed into the crushing hood. The grinder then crushes the kitchen waste, and the resulting liquid is filtered through a filter tube and flows into various delivery pipes, ultimately flowing into individual fertilizer hoppers. The hoppers are then covered, allowing the liquid to ferment and form fertilizer. This fertilizer is then applied to vegetables planted in the hoppers, making full use of kitchen waste for fertilization. The fertilization process is simpler, requiring no additional fertilization operations. When vegetables need photosynthesis, only lighting is needed. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the housing of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the fixing ring and the partition plate of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the liquid delivery tube of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the baffle of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cover plate of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the liquid delivery tube and filter tube of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Shell; 2. Fixing ring; 3. Lighting lamp; 4. Crushing hood; 5. Cover plate; 6. Fixing base; 7. Partition plate; 8. Handle; 9. Cutting blade; 10. Slide groove; 11. Baffle plate; 12. Through hole; 13. Crusher; 14. Filter tube; 15. Liquid delivery tube; 16. Drain hole; 17. Groove; 18. Fertilizer hopper. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] like Figure 1-6 As shown, this embodiment proposes a vegetable growing machine, including a housing 1. A fixed base 6 is fixedly connected to the middle of the housing 1. Several fertilizer hoppers 18 are fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed base 6. A crushing cover 4 is fixedly connected to the fixed base 6. A crusher 13 is provided at the top of the crushing cover 4. The crusher 13 is an existing mature component and is used in conjunction with the crushing cover 4. It can put kitchen waste into the crushing cover 4 and crush it using the crusher 13, thereby using the crushed food juice for subsequent fermentation and fertilization. A drainage mechanism is provided in the middle of the fixed base 6 for discharging the crushed food juice into the fertilizer hoppers 18. The drainage mechanism can discharge the crushed food juice into the fertilizer hoppers 18. This eliminates the need for manual pouring of juice into the fertilizer hopper 18, making operation more convenient and fully utilizing kitchen waste. A light-illuminating mechanism is installed at the top of the shell 1, ensuring that the vegetables in the fertilizer hopper 18 receive photosynthesis and grow normally. Several partitions 7 are fixed to the inner wall of the shell 1, and the partitions 7 are located between each pair of adjacent fertilizer hoppers 18. The partitions 7 enhance the overall stability of the device and separate each fertilizer hopper 18. The machinery, parts and equipment in this device all adopt conventional models in the existing technology, and the circuit connection adopts conventional connection methods in the existing technology, which will not be described in detail here.

[0023] like Figures 2 to 4 and Figure 7As shown, the drainage mechanism includes several interconnected liquid delivery pipes 15, with the top ends of each liquid delivery pipe 15 connected to each other. The top end of each liquid delivery pipe 15 is connected to the middle of the bottom surface of the crushing hood 4. A filter pipe 14 is installed in the middle of the bottom surface of the crushing hood 4. The filter pipe 14 is detachably connected, thus facilitating the removal and cleaning of the filter pipe 14. Each liquid delivery pipe 15 is installed in a fixed base 6. The inner wall of each fertilizer hopper 18 is provided with a fertilizer hopper 18 that communicates with the fixed base 6. The bottom end of each liquid delivery pipe 15 is connected to the corresponding drainage hole 16. With the above structure, the crushed food juice is filtered through the filter pipe 14 and flows into each liquid delivery pipe 15, and finally discharged into the fertilizer hopper 18 through the corresponding drainage hole 16, thereby fertilizing the vegetables in the fertilizer hopper 18.

[0024] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the fixed base 6 has several slots 17, each corresponding to a liquid delivery pipe 15. A baffle 11 is slidably installed in each slot 17, penetrating the surface of the liquid delivery pipe 15. Each baffle 11 has a through hole 12, the diameter of which matches the opening of the liquid delivery pipe 15. With this structure, since the vegetables in each fertilizer hopper 18 have different growth cycles, fertilization control needs to be applied separately to the vegetables in each fertilizer hopper 18. When fertilization is needed for a specific vegetable in a particular fertilizer hopper 18, only... The corresponding baffle 11 needs to be pulled upwards to make the through hole 12 connect with the corresponding fertilizer hopper 18, so that the fertilizer can be discharged into the corresponding fertilizer hopper 18 through the bottom end of the liquid delivery pipe 15. When fertilization is not required, the baffle 11 is pushed downwards to make the through hole 12 move away from the liquid delivery pipe 15. The baffle 11 can be used to block the liquid delivery pipe 15 to prevent fertilizer from being discharged, making the operation more flexible and convenient. In order to prevent the baffle 11 from sliding freely in the slot 17, several rubber anti-slip balls are provided on both sides of the baffle 11 to ensure the stability of the baffle 11 when it is not in use.

[0025] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the lighting mechanism includes a fixing ring 2, which is mounted on the housing 1 and does not contact the housing 1, so as to facilitate the sliding of the cutting blade 9. Several lighting lamps 3 are mounted on the fixing ring 2, and each lighting lamp 3 corresponds to a fertilizer hopper 18. The bottom end of each lighting lamp 3 extends to the bottom of the fixing ring 2 and connects to the housing 1. With the above structure, the lighting lamps 3 can be used to perform photosynthesis on the vegetables planted in the fertilizer hopper 18, thereby ensuring the normal growth of the vegetables and improving the application range of the device.

[0026] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, a cutting blade 9 is slidably disposed between the housing 1 and the fixing ring 2. A handle 8 is fixedly connected to the end of the cutting blade 9 away from the fixing base 6. Several sliding grooves 10 are opened on the surface of the fixing base 6, and the end of the cutting blade 9 away from the handle 8 is slidably disposed in the sliding groove 10. With the above structure, the operator can move the handle 8 to drive the cutting blade 9 to slide, so as to harvest the mature vegetables in the fertilizer hopper 18. The cutting blade 9 can slide in the gap between the housing 1 and the fixing ring 2, making it more flexible and convenient to use. At the same time, the cutting blade 9 can be pulled out for use, and it also serves as a storage function when not in use.

[0027] like Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown, each fertilizer hopper 18 is equipped with a cover plate 5, and the cover plate 5 is equipped with a handle. The cover plate 5 ensures that the fertilizer in the fertilizer hopper 18 ferments normally, and also blocks the odor during the fertilizer fermentation process.

[0028] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: First, kitchen waste is put into the crushing hood 4. Then, the grinder 13 is placed on the crushing hood 4, and the power supply of the grinder 13 is turned on to start crushing the kitchen waste in the crushing hood 4. The crushed food juice flows through the filter pipe 14 and into each liquid delivery pipe 15, and finally into each fertilizer hopper 18. The cover plate 5 is then closed, allowing the juice to ferment and form fertilizer in the fertilizer hopper 18. This facilitates the subsequent fertilization of vegetables planted in the fertilizer hopper 18, making full use of kitchen waste for fertilization, and the fertilization process is simpler. No additional fertilization is required. When the vegetables in each fertilizer hopper 18 have different growth cycles, fertilization is required separately. Simply pull the corresponding baffle 11 upward so that the through hole 12 is connected to the corresponding fertilizer hopper 18, so that the fertilizer can be discharged into the corresponding fertilizer hopper 18 through the bottom end of the liquid delivery pipe 15. When fertilization is not required, push the baffle 11 downward so that the through hole 12 is away from the liquid delivery pipe 15, so that the baffle 11 can block the liquid delivery pipe 15 and prevent fertilizer from falling out. The operation is more flexible and convenient. When the vegetables need photosynthesis, simply turn on the light 3 for illumination.

[0029] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connection," "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "fixing" can mean a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; it can mean a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can mean a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can mean the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances. Content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A vegetable growing machine, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A fixed base (6) is fixedly connected to the middle of the housing (1). Several fertilizer hoppers (18) are fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed base (6). A crushing cover (4) is fixedly connected to the fixed base (6). A crusher (13) is provided at the top of the crushing cover (4). A draining mechanism for draining crushed food juice into the fertilizer hopper (18) is provided in the middle of the fixed base (6). A light-illuminating mechanism is provided at the top of the housing (1). Several partitions (7) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing (1), and the partitions (7) are located between each two adjacent fertilizer hoppers (18).

2. The vegetable planting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drainage mechanism includes several interconnected liquid delivery pipes (15). The top of each liquid delivery pipe (15) is connected to the middle of the bottom surface of the crushing hood (4). A filter pipe (14) is provided in the middle of the bottom surface of the crushing hood (4). Each liquid delivery pipe (15) is set in a fixed seat (6). The inner wall of each fertilizer hopper (18) is provided with a fertilizer hopper (18) that communicates with the fixed seat (6). The bottom end of each liquid delivery pipe (15) is connected to the corresponding drainage hole (16).

3. A vegetable planting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixed base (6) has several slots (17) and each slot (17) corresponds to a liquid delivery pipe (15). Each slot (17) has a slidable baffle (11) that passes through the surface of the liquid delivery pipe (15). Each baffle (11) has a through hole (12) that matches the diameter of the liquid delivery pipe (15).

4. A vegetable planting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lighting mechanism includes a fixing ring (2), which is set on the housing (1) and does not contact the housing (1). Several lighting lamps (3) are installed on the fixing ring (2), and each lighting lamp (3) corresponds to a fertilizer hopper (18). The bottom end of each lighting lamp (3) extends to the bottom of the fixing ring (2) and is connected to the housing (1).

5. A vegetable planting machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A cutting blade (9) is slidably disposed between the housing (1) and the fixing ring (2). A handle (8) is fixedly connected to one end of the cutting blade (9) away from the fixing seat (6). Several sliding grooves (10) are opened on the surface of the fixing seat (6), and the end of the cutting blade (9) away from the handle (8) is slidably disposed in the sliding groove (10).

6. A vegetable planting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the fertilizer hoppers (18) is provided with a cover plate (5), and the cover plate (5) is provided with a handle.

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