Duck egg shell breakage detection device based on optical detection

Abstract

The utility model discloses a duck egg shell breakage detection device based on optical detection, and relates to the field of duck egg shell breakage detection devices based on optical detection. A driving gear is mounted at the top end of the first driving motor, a gear shaft is mounted on the inner wall of the inspection box, a rotating disc is mounted at the top of the gear shaft, a placement plate is mounted at the top of the rotating disc, a spring is mounted on the inner wall of the placement plate, a sliding block is mounted on the inner wall of the placement plate, and a buckle is mounted on the side wall of the sliding block. Through the arrangement of the first driving motor, the driving gear, the gear shaft, the rotary table and the placement plate, duck eggs in the placement plate on the rotary table are rotated by starting the first driving motor, so that the optical inspection tester can obtain image information of the surface of an eggshell from multiple angles, and the comprehensiveness and accuracy of detection are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of duck eggshell damage detection device based on optical detection, specifically a duck eggshell damage detection device based on optical detection. Background Technology

[0002] During storage, transportation, and processing, duck eggs may experience shell damage. Damaged shells can become contaminated, allowing bacteria or microorganisms to enter through the cracks, thus affecting the quality and safety of the eggs. Detecting eggshell damage allows for the timely identification and removal of broken eggs, ensuring product quality and food safety. Therefore, an optical detection-based duck eggshell damage detection device is needed.

[0003] Existing optical detection devices for duck eggshell breakage have problems such as insufficient comprehensiveness of detection, low accuracy of detection results, and long downtime, resulting in low detection efficiency. Therefore, there is an urgent need for an optical detection device for duck eggshell breakage. Utility Model Content

[0004] Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an optical detection-based duck eggshell breakage detection device to solve the problems of insufficient comprehensiveness of detection, low accuracy of detection results, long downtime, and low detection efficiency of existing optical detection-based duck eggshell breakage detection devices.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a duck eggshell breakage detection device based on optical detection, comprising an inspection box, a first drive motor installed on the inner wall of the inspection box, a drive gear installed at the top of the first drive motor, a gear shaft installed on the inner wall of the inspection box, a turntable installed at the top of the gear shaft, and a placement plate installed at the top of the turntable.

[0006] The inner wall of the placement plate is equipped with a spring, the inner wall of the placement plate is equipped with a slider, the side wall of the slider is equipped with a buckle, and the top of the inspection box is equipped with an optical inspection instrument.

[0007] A second drive motor is installed on the side wall of the inspection box. A threaded rod is installed at the top of the second drive motor. A movable plate is installed on the outer wall of the threaded rod. An installation plate is installed on the side wall of the movable plate. An electric telescopic rod is installed on the outer wall of the installation plate. A cleaning roller is installed at the bottom of the electric telescopic rod.

[0008] Preferably, the drive gear forms a rotating structure with the inspection box via a first drive motor, and the drive gear is meshed with the gear shaft.

[0009] Preferably, the turntable is welded to the gear shaft, and the turntable is movably connected to the inspection box.

[0010] Preferably, the buckle is telescopically connected to the placement plate via a spring, and the buckle is movably connected to the placement plate.

[0011] Preferably, the buckle forms a sliding structure with the placement plate via a slider, and the placement plate forms an engaging connection with the turntable.

[0012] Preferably, the threaded rod forms a rotating structure with the inspection box via a second drive motor, and the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the moving plate.

[0013] Preferably, the cleaning roller forms a lifting structure with the mounting plate via an electric telescopic rod, and the mounting plate forms a sliding structure with the inspection box via a movable plate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] 1. This utility model, through the setting of a first drive motor, a drive gear, a gear shaft, a turntable and a placement plate, causes the duck eggs in the placement plate on the turntable to rotate by starting the first drive motor, so that the optical inspection instrument can acquire image information of the eggshell surface from multiple angles, thereby improving the comprehensiveness and accuracy of the inspection.

[0016] 2. This utility model uses a turntable, a placement plate, a spring, a slider, and a buckle. By pressing the buckle on the placement plate, the spring is retracted, and then the placement plate is placed on the turntable. The spring rebounds and the buckle is engaged in the pre-drilled hole on the turntable, which can quickly fix the placement plate on the turntable without spending a lot of time on complicated disassembly and installation operations, thereby reducing equipment downtime and improving overall testing efficiency.

[0017] 3. This utility model, through the setting of a second drive motor, threaded rod, moving plate, mounting plate, electric telescopic rod and cleaning roller, enables the cleaning roller to move by starting the second drive motor, and at the same time starts the electric telescopic rod to move the cleaning roller to the surface of duck eggs, cleaning the surface of duck eggs of different sizes, effectively removing impurities from the surface of duck eggs, enabling the optical inspection instrument to obtain more accurate information about the surface of duck eggs, and improving the accuracy of the detection results. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the components on the turntable of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the component on the movable plate of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Inspection box; 2. First drive motor; 3. Drive gear; 4. Gear shaft; 5. Turntable; 6. Placement plate; 7. Spring; 8. Slider; 9. Buckle; 10. Optical inspection instrument; 11. Second drive motor; 12. Threaded rod; 13. Moving plate; 14. Mounting plate; 15. Electric telescopic rod; 16. Cleaning roller. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0024] The embodiments of this utility model will be described below based on its overall structure.

[0025] Please see Figure 1-4 An optical detection device for detecting broken duck eggshells includes an inspection box 1. A first drive motor 2 is installed on the inner wall of the inspection box 1, and a drive gear 3 is installed at the top of the first drive motor 2. A gear shaft 4 is installed on the inner wall of the inspection box 1, and a turntable 5 is installed at the top of the gear shaft 4. A placement plate 6 is installed at the top of the turntable 5. The drive gear 3 forms a rotating structure with the inspection box 1 via the first drive motor 2, and the drive gear 3 is meshed with the gear shaft 4. The turntable 5 is welded to the gear shaft 4 and is movably connected to the inspection box 1. When using the device, starting the first drive motor 2 causes its output shaft to drive the drive gear 3 to rotate. The meshing connection between the drive gear 3 and the gear shaft 4 then drives the gear shaft 4 to rotate, which in turn drives the turntable 5 to rotate. This allows the duck eggs in the placement plate 6 to rotate, enabling the optical inspector 10 to acquire image information of the eggshell surface from multiple angles, improving the comprehensiveness and accuracy of the detection.

[0026] Please see Figure 1-4An optical detection device for detecting eggshell breakage in duck eggs is described. A spring 7 is installed on the inner wall of a placement plate 6, a slider 8 is installed on the inner wall of the placement plate 6, and a buckle 9 is installed on the side wall of the slider 8. An optical inspection instrument 10 is installed on the top of an inspection box 1. The buckle 9 forms a telescopic structure with the placement plate 6 via the spring 7, and the buckle 9 is movably connected to the placement plate 6. The buckle 9 also forms a sliding structure with the placement plate 6 via the slider 8, and the placement plate 6 is engaged with a turntable 5. When using the device, pressing the buckles 9 on both sides of the placement plate 6 causes the buckle 9 to engage. The buckle 9 retracts into the placement plate 6, causing the spring 7 to retract as well. The placement plate 6 is then placed on the turntable 5, aligning the buckle 9 with the pre-drilled hole on the turntable 5. The spring 7 then rebounds, pushing the buckle 9 so that it slides within the placement plate 6 using the slider 8 and engages with the pre-drilled hole on the turntable 5. This quickly fixes the placement plate 6 onto the turntable 5, eliminating the need for time-consuming and complex disassembly and installation operations, thus reducing equipment downtime and improving overall testing efficiency.

[0027] Please see Figure 1-4 An optical detection-based duck eggshell breakage detection device is disclosed. A second drive motor 11 is mounted on the side wall of an inspection box 1. A threaded rod 12 is mounted on the top of the second drive motor 11. A movable plate 13 is mounted on the outer wall of the threaded rod 12. An mounting plate 14 is mounted on the side wall of the movable plate 13. An electric telescopic rod 15 is mounted on the outer wall of the mounting plate 14. A cleaning roller 16 is mounted on the bottom of the electric telescopic rod 15. The threaded rod 12 and the inspection box 1 form a rotating structure via the second drive motor 11, and the threaded rod 12 is threadedly connected to the movable plate 13. The cleaning roller 16 and the mounting plate 14 form a lifting structure via the electric telescopic rod 15. The device has a sliding structure where the mounting plate 14 and the inspection box 1 are connected via the movable plate 13. When using the device, the second drive motor 11 is started, causing the output shaft of the second drive motor 11 to drive the threaded rod 12 to rotate. Under this drive, the movable plate 13 slides on the inspection box 1, which in turn moves the cleaning roller 16 on the mounting plate 14. Then, the electric telescopic rod 15 is started to move the cleaning roller 16 to the surface of the duck eggs, cleaning the surface of duck eggs of different sizes. This effectively removes impurities from the surface of the duck eggs, allowing the optical inspection instrument 10 to obtain more accurate information about the surface of the duck eggs and improve the accuracy of the test results.

[0028] Working principle: In use, first move the device to a suitable position, then place the duck egg into the placement plate 6. Next, press the latches 9 on both sides of the placement plate 6, causing the springs 7 to retract. Then place the placement plate 6 on the turntable 5, aligning the latches 9 with the pre-drilled holes on the turntable 5. Release the latches 9, and the springs 7 will rebound, causing the latches 9 to slide within the placement plate 6 using the slider 8, and return to their original positions within the pre-drilled holes on the turntable 5, thus fixing the placement plate 6 onto the turntable 5. Then, activate the electric telescopic rod 15 to push the cleaning roller 16 onto the surface of the duck egg. The second drive motor 11 drives the threaded rod 12 to rotate, causing the moving plate 13 to move the cleaning roller 16 on the mounting plate 14 to clean the surface of the duck eggs. Then, the optical inspection instrument 10 is started for inspection. During inspection, the first drive motor 2 is started to rotate the drive gear 3, which drives the gear shaft 4 and the turntable 5 to rotate, and drives the duck eggs in the placement plate 6 to rotate, so that the optical inspection instrument 10 can acquire image information of the eggshell surface from multiple angles. This completes the use of the device. The contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.

[0029] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A duck eggshell breakage detection device based on optical detection, comprising an inspection box (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the inspection box (1) is equipped with a first drive motor (2), and the top of the first drive motor (2) is equipped with a drive gear (3). The inner wall of the inspection box (1) is equipped with a gear shaft (4), and the top of the gear shaft (4) is equipped with a turntable (5). The top of the turntable (5) is equipped with a placement plate (6). A spring (7) is installed on the inner wall of the placement plate (6), a slider (8) is installed on the inner wall of the placement plate (6), a buckle (9) is installed on the side wall of the slider (8), and an optical inspection instrument (10) is installed on the top of the inspection box (1). The inspection box (1) is equipped with a second drive motor (11) on its side wall. A threaded rod (12) is installed at the top of the second drive motor (11). A movable plate (13) is installed on the outer wall of the threaded rod (12). An installation plate (14) is installed on the side wall of the movable plate (13). An electric telescopic rod (15) is installed on the outer wall of the installation plate (14). A cleaning roller (16) is installed at the bottom of the electric telescopic rod (15).

2. The duck eggshell breakage detection device based on optical detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive gear (3) forms a rotating structure with the inspection box (1) through the first drive motor (2), and the drive gear (3) is meshed with the gear shaft (4).

3. The duck eggshell breakage detection device based on optical detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The turntable (5) is welded to the gear shaft (4), and the turntable (5) is movably connected to the inspection box (1).

4. The duck eggshell breakage detection device based on optical detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buckle (9) forms a telescopic structure with the placement plate (6) via the spring (7), and the buckle (9) is movably connected to the placement plate (6).

5. The duck eggshell breakage detection device based on optical detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buckle (9) forms a sliding structure with the placement plate (6) via the slider (8), and the placement plate (6) and the turntable (5) are engaged.

6. The duck eggshell breakage detection device based on optical detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded rod (12) forms a rotating structure with the inspection box (1) through the second drive motor (11), and the threaded rod (12) is threadedly connected to the moving plate (13).

7. The duck eggshell breakage detection device based on optical detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning roller (16) forms a lifting structure with the mounting plate (14) via an electric telescopic rod (15), and the mounting plate (14) forms a sliding structure with the inspection box (1) via a movable plate (13).

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