Multi-layer baking oven

By introducing an adjustable seat and sliding mechanism into the oven, the problems of fixed rack spacing and cleaning difficulties have been solved, enabling adaptive height adjustment and convenient cleaning of pastries.

CN224250549UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-19HUNAN ENJOY FOOD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HUNAN ENJOY FOOD CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-04
Publication Date
2026-05-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing ovens have fixed spacing between racks, which cannot accommodate pastries of different heights, and are difficult to clean, easily causing pastries to splatter and become contaminated.

Method used

The design incorporates an adjustable seat and sliding mechanism, allowing for height adjustment of the shelf and easy removal via rollers for cleaning.

Benefits of technology

This technology improves oven space utilization by adjusting the height of pastries, simplifies the cleaning process, and reduces the risk of contamination.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-layer baking oven, and relates to the technical field of baking equipment, the multi-layer baking oven comprises an oven box, an adjusting frame mechanism, a sliding-out mechanism and a placing mechanism, a baking chamber is installed in the oven box, and a box door is hinged to the front end of the baking chamber; the adjusting frame mechanism comprises a frame, and a plurality of adjusting seats are symmetrically connected to the two sides of the frame in a sliding mode; the sliding-out mechanism comprises a movable moving seat; according to the adjustable pastry baking oven, through the liftable adjusting seat in the oven box, the multiple placing frame plates at different positions in the oven box can be driven to be adjusted in height, the internal space of the baking oven can be adaptively distributed according to the type of baked pastry, and therefore the pastry baking oven is convenient to use and high in practicability. The space utilization rate is improved, the moving seat at the bottom can integrally move the frame and the placing frame plate out of the oven through the rolling wheels, the inner frame body can be conveniently cleaned, and the cleaning efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of baking equipment, specifically a multi-layer baking oven. Background Technology

[0002] Baking ovens are essential tools for making pastries, bread, and other baked goods. They can be divided into two types based on their use: home ovens and commercial ovens. Home ovens are suitable for everyday baking, such as making cakes and cookies. Common types include electric ovens, air fryers, and steam ovens. Existing ovens usually have an internal cavity where multiple batches of pastries are placed in layers for baking.

[0003] The existing ovens have multiple racks for placing baking trays arranged vertically inside the baking chamber. The spacing between each rack is the same and cannot be adjusted, making it difficult to bake pastries of different heights. In addition, if a mistake occurs during baking, pastries will splatter inside the oven, requiring the racks to be cleaned to prevent the pastries stuck to them from spoiling and molding. The racks located inside the oven are difficult to clean. Utility Model Content

[0004] This invention provides a multi-layer baking oven to solve the aforementioned problems.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a multi-layer baking oven, comprising an oven chamber, characterized in that it further comprises an adjusting rack mechanism, a sliding mechanism, and a placement mechanism, wherein:

[0006] The oven box is equipped with a baking chamber, and the front end of the baking chamber is hinged with a door.

[0007] The adjustment frame mechanism includes a frame symmetrically arranged in the baking chamber, the frames being connected by a connecting plate at the bottom, and multiple adjustable seats that can be raised and lowered being symmetrically slidably connected to both sides of the frame.

[0008] The sliding mechanism includes a movable seat that is slidably connected to the bottom of the furnace box and movable by rollers, and the movable seat is fixed to the bottom of the connecting plate;

[0009] The placement mechanism includes a placement rack plate that is detachably mounted on an adjustment seat for placing a tray.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, vertical lifting guide rails are symmetrically installed on the inner walls of both sides of the frame, and the adjusting seat is slidably connected to the side end of the lifting guide rail. The adjusting seats on the symmetrically arranged frame are connected by connecting rods.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the front end of the frame is symmetrically provided with fixed sliding grooves on both sides, the side end of the adjustment seat is equipped with a connecting plate, the fixed sliding groove is provided with a plurality of locking holes arranged at equal intervals, a connecting rod is movably inserted into the locking hole, the connecting rod passes through the connecting plate and is movably connected to the connecting plate.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the top of the adjustment seat is provided with a slot, and the two sides of the placement plate are symmetrically equipped with mounting pins. The mounting pins are movably connected and cooperate with the slot, and the front end of the placement plate is equipped with a handle.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the top of the movable seat is equipped with a connecting foot, the connecting foot is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting frame plate, the bottom of the front end of the oven box and the baking chamber are both provided with a disassembly and assembly sliding groove that is movably connected to the connecting foot, and multiple rollers are symmetrically installed at both ends of the movable seat.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the bottom of the furnace box is equipped with multiple support legs that support the furnace box and suspend the furnace box, and the bottom of the support legs is parallel to the bottom of the rollers on the movable seat.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, an oil stain tray is movably connected to the top of the connecting frame plate, and multiple assembly cylinders are installed at the bottom of the oil stain tray. Multiple assembly pins corresponding to the assembly cylinders are installed on the top of the connecting plate. The assembly pins are movably connected to and cooperate with the assembly cylinders. The oil stain tray is perpendicular to the placement frame plate.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a multi-layer baking oven with the following beneficial effects:

[0017] This invention features an adjustable seat inside the oven chamber that allows for height adjustment of multiple racks at different positions. This enables the oven's internal space to be allocated according to the type of pastries being baked, improving space utilization. Furthermore, the bottom movable seat can use rollers to remove the frame and racks entirely from the oven, facilitating cleaning of the internal structure and improving cleaning efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the furnace box of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment frame mechanism of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the frame structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the adjusting seat structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the placement mechanism of this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Oven box; 11. Box door; 12. Support leg; 13. Baking chamber; 14. Disassembly and assembly slide; 2. Adjustment rack mechanism; 21. Frame; 22. Lifting guide rail; 23. Adjustment seat; 231. Slot; 232. Connecting plate; 24. Oil stain tray; 241. Assembly cylinder; 25. Connecting rack plate; 251. Assembly pin; 26. Connecting rod; 27. Fixed slide; 28. Locking hole; 3. Sliding mechanism; 31. Connecting foot; 32. Moving seat; 33. Roller; 4. Placement mechanism; 41. Placement rack plate; 42. Installation pin; 43. Handle. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Example 1

[0027] Please see Figures 1-6 This utility model discloses a multi-layer baking oven, including an oven box 1, an adjusting rack mechanism 2, a sliding mechanism 3, and a placement mechanism 4, wherein:

[0028] A baking chamber 13 is installed inside the oven box 1, and a door 11 is hinged to the front end of the baking chamber 13.

[0029] The adjustment frame mechanism 2 includes a frame 21 symmetrically arranged in the baking chamber 13. The frames 21 are connected by a connecting frame plate 25 at the bottom. Multiple adjustable seats 23 that can be raised and lowered are symmetrically slidably connected on both sides of the frame 21.

[0030] The sliding mechanism 3 includes a movable seat 32 that is slidably connected to the bottom of the furnace box 1 and movable by rollers 33. The movable seat 32 is fixed to the bottom of the connecting plate 232.

[0031] The placement mechanism 4 includes a placement rack 41 that is detachably mounted on the adjustment seat 23 for placing the tray.

[0032] Furthermore, vertically oriented lifting guide rails 22 are symmetrically installed on the inner walls of both sides of the frame 21, and the adjusting seat 23 is slidably connected to the side end of the lifting guide rail 22. The adjusting seats 23 on the symmetrically arranged frame 21 are connected by connecting rods 26.

[0033] Specifically, based on the height of different pastries in the batch to be baked, the height of the adjustment seat 23 on the outer frame 21 is adjusted so that the adjustment seat 23 slides up and down on the lifting guide rail 22, and the corresponding adjustment seats 23 on the front and rear frames 21 are adjusted to the appropriate height position.

[0034] Furthermore, the front end of the frame 21 is symmetrically provided with fixed slide grooves 27 on both sides, and the side end of the adjusting seat 23 is equipped with a connecting plate 232. The fixed slide groove 27 is provided with a plurality of locking holes 28 arranged vertically and horizontally at equal intervals. A connecting rod 26 is movably inserted into the locking hole 28. The connecting rod 26 passes through the connecting plate 232 and is movably connected to the connecting plate 232.

[0035] Specifically, after the adjusting seats 23 are adjusted to the appropriate height position, the connecting rods 26 are inserted into the corresponding locking holes 28 on the frame 21 and the connecting plate 232, so that the adjusting seats 23 on the front and rear frames 21 are connected by the connecting rods 26. At the same time, the adjusting seats 23 are also fixed on the frame 21 by the connecting rods 26 to keep their positions fixed.

[0036] Furthermore, the top of the adjustment seat 23 is provided with a slot 231, and mounting pins 42 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the placement plate 41. The mounting pins 42 are movably connected and cooperate with the slot 231, and a handle 43 is installed at the front end of the placement plate 41.

[0037] Specifically, the placement plate 41 is inserted into the frame 21, with the mounting pin 42 on the placement plate 41 aligned with the slot 231 on the adjusting seat 23. Then, the mounting pin 42 is lowered into the slot 231 from below, at which point the placement plate 41 is fixed to the adjusting seat 23 by the mounting pin 42.

[0038] Furthermore, the top of the movable seat 32 is equipped with a connecting foot 31, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting frame plate 25. The bottom of the front end of both the oven box 1 and the baking chamber 13 is provided with a disassembly and assembly slide groove 14 that is movably connected to the connecting foot 31. Multiple rollers 33 are symmetrically installed at both ends of the movable seat 32. Multiple support legs 12 are installed at the bottom of the oven box 1 to support the oven box 1 and suspend the oven box 1. The bottom of the support legs 12 is parallel to the bottom of the rollers 33 on the movable seat 32.

[0039] Specifically, after baking multiple batches of pastries, the frame 21 and the rack 41 will be covered with pastry crumbs that splattered during baking. Open the oven door 11 and slide the frame 21 out of the baking chamber via the movable seat 32. At this time, the frame 21 and the rack 41 can be easily cleaned.

[0040] Example 2

[0041] Based on the above embodiments, please refer to the appendix. Figure 3 , Figure 4 The top of the connecting plate 25 is movably connected to an oil stain tray 24. Multiple assembly cylinders 241 are installed at the bottom of the oil stain tray 24. Multiple assembly pins 251 corresponding to the assembly cylinders 241 are installed on the top of the connecting plate 232. The assembly pins 251 are movably connected to and cooperate with the assembly cylinders 241. The oil stain tray 24 is perpendicular to the placement plate 41.

[0042] In this embodiment, the oil tray 24 at the bottom can collect oil or pastry crumbs that splash onto the bottom during baking, reducing contamination of the baking chamber. When the oil tray 24 is placed, the mounting pin 251 inserted into the mounting cylinder 241 can fix the oil tray 24 and prevent it from shifting. At the same time, the oil tray 24 can be lifted up and removed, making it easy to clean.

[0043] Working principle and usage process of this utility model:

[0044] Before use, adjust the height of the adjustment seat 23 on the outer frame 21 according to the height of different pastries in the batch to be baked, so that the adjustment seat 23 slides up and down on the lifting guide rail 22. After adjusting the corresponding adjustment seats 23 on the front and rear frames 21 to the appropriate height position, insert the connecting rod 26 into the corresponding locking hole 28 on the frame 21 and the connecting plate 232, so that the adjustment seats 23 on the front and rear frames 21 are connected through the connecting rod 26. At the same time, the adjustment seat 23 is also fixed on the frame 21 through the connecting rod 26 to keep the position fixed. After adjusting all the adjustments to the appropriate height and fixing them through the connecting rod 26 according to the above steps, the rack plate 41 can be installed.

[0045] When installing the placement rack 41, insert the placement rack 41 into the frame 21, align the mounting pin 42 on the placement rack 41 with the slot 231 on the adjustment seat 23, and then lower the placement rack 41 so that the mounting pin 42 enters the slot 231. At this time, the placement rack 41 is fixed to the adjustment seat 23 by the mounting pin 42. Finally, align the frame 21 with the baking chamber and align the connecting foot 31 with the disassembly slide 14. Push the entire frame 21 into the baking chamber through the rollers 33 on the moving seat 32. Place the pastries to be baked on the tray, then place the tray on the placement rack 41 and close the door 11 to start baking.

[0046] After multiple baking cycles, the frame 21 and the rack 41 will be covered with crumbs from the baking process. Open the oven door 11 and slide the frame 21 out of the baking chamber via the movable seat 32. At this point, the frame 21 and the rack 41 can be easily cleaned.

Claims

1. A multi-layer baking oven, comprising an oven chamber (1), characterized in that, It also includes an adjustment mechanism (2), a sliding mechanism (3), and a placement mechanism (4), wherein: The oven box (1) is equipped with a baking chamber (13), and the front end of the baking chamber (13) is hinged with a door (11). The adjustment frame mechanism (2) includes a frame (21) symmetrically arranged in the baking chamber (13). The frames (21) are connected to each other by a connecting frame plate (25) at the bottom. Multiple adjustable seats (23) are symmetrically slidably connected on both sides of the frame (21). The sliding mechanism (3) includes a movable seat (32) that is slidably connected to the bottom of the furnace box (1) and movable by rollers (33), and the movable seat (32) is fixed to the bottom of the connecting plate (232); The placement mechanism (4) includes a placement rack (41) that is detachably mounted on the adjustment seat (23) for placing the tray.

2. The multi-layer baking oven according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (21) has vertically mounted lifting guide rails (22) symmetrically installed on both inner walls. The adjustment seat (23) is slidably connected to the side end of the lifting guide rail (22). The adjustment seats (23) on the symmetrically arranged frame (21) are connected by connecting rods (26).

3. A multi-layer baking oven according to claim 2, characterized in that: The frame (21) has symmetrical fixed grooves (27) on both sides of the front end. The adjustment seat (23) has a connecting plate (232) installed on the side end. The fixed groove (27) has multiple locking holes (28) arranged at equal intervals. A connecting rod (26) is movably inserted into the locking hole (28). The connecting rod (26) passes through the connecting plate (232) and is movably connected to the connecting plate (232).

4. A multi-layer baking oven according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the adjustment seat (23) is provided with a slot (231), and the two sides of the placement plate (41) are symmetrically equipped with mounting pins (42). The mounting pins (42) are movably connected and cooperate with the slot (231), and the front end of the placement plate (41) is equipped with a handle (43).

5. A multi-layer baking oven according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the movable seat (32) is equipped with a connecting foot (31), which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting frame plate (25). The bottom of the front end of the oven box (1) and the baking chamber (13) are provided with a disassembly and assembly slide groove (14) that is movably connected to the connecting foot (31). Multiple rollers (33) are symmetrically installed at both ends of the movable seat (32).

6. A multi-layer baking oven according to claim 5, characterized in that: The furnace box (1) is equipped with multiple support legs (12) at the bottom to support the furnace box (1) and to suspend the furnace box (1). The bottom of the support legs (12) is parallel to the bottom of the rollers (33) on the movable seat (32).

7. A multi-layer baking oven according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the connecting plate (25) is movably connected to an oil stain tray (24), and the bottom of the oil stain tray (24) is equipped with multiple assembly cylinders (241). The top of the connecting plate (232) is equipped with multiple assembly pins (251) corresponding to the assembly cylinders (241). The assembly pins (251) are movably connected to and cooperate with the assembly cylinders (241). The oil stain tray (24) is perpendicular to the placement plate (41).