Goat milk concentrating and dehydrating device for preparing goat milk powder

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of goat milk powder processing, and discloses a goat milk concentrating and dehydrating device for goat milk powder preparation, which comprises a mounting frame and a filter vat, a driving motor is fixedly connected in the mounting frame, a stirring barrel is fixedly connected at the bottom of the mounting frame, a driving rod is fixedly connected at the driving end of the driving motor, and a stirring rod is fixedly connected at the bottom of the stirring barrel. The exterior of the driving rod is fixedly connected with a reciprocating pushing mechanism, the exterior of the driving rod is fixedly connected with a cleaning mechanism, the interior of the filtering barrel is fixedly connected with an anti-falling mechanism, and the reciprocating pushing mechanism comprises a transmission assembly. According to the extrusion device, under the action of a transmission rod, the transmission rod can drive an eccentric wheel to rotate, under the rotation of the eccentric wheel, the eccentric wheel drives a rotating plate to rotate, and under the action of the rotating plate, the rotating plate drives an extrusion plate to extrude the interior of an extrusion barrel through a sliding plate; and then the extrusion plate can push out the formed materials.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of goat milk powder processing technology, and in particular to a goat milk concentration and dehydration device for goat milk powder preparation. Background Technology

[0002] In the core production process, it is a key piece of equipment for the pre-processing of goat milk powder production lines. It removes moisture from raw milk through vacuum concentration or membrane separation technology, providing a high-concentration concentrate for subsequent spray drying, thereby improving production efficiency and preserving nutrients. In the customized production of functional goat milk powder, for infant formula, adult nutritional formula and special medical purpose milk powder, the equipment needs to be combined with special processes, such as low-temperature concentration, component enrichment or precise separation.

[0003] In existing technologies, some goat milk powder preparation devices for goat milk concentration and dehydration remove water through low-temperature evaporation or membrane separation. When using a vacuum concentration process, goat milk enters a heating coil under negative pressure, where steam is used for indirect heating to evaporate the water. The condensed water vapor is then discharged, and the concentrate is processed multiple times by a circulating pump until the preset concentration is reached. Membrane separation utilizes the selective permeability of reverse osmosis or ultrafiltration membranes to retain large molecules such as proteins and fats under pressure, separating out water.

[0004] However, in actual use, production efficiency drops significantly due to process interruptions and manual cleaning, increasing downtime losses and labor costs; equipment faces the risk of failure due to pressure overload and material retention corrosion, shortening its service life; and products suffer from nutrient destruction and microbial contamination due to high-temperature retention, resulting in deterioration of color and flavor and safety hazards. In response to the above problems, a goat milk concentration and dehydration device for goat milk powder preparation is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a goat milk concentration and dehydration device for goat milk powder preparation, which aims to improve the problem that some existing goat milk concentration and dehydration devices for goat milk powder preparation cannot push out the processed goat milk powder.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A goat milk concentration and dehydration device for goat milk powder preparation includes a mounting frame and a filter barrel. A drive motor is fixedly connected inside the mounting frame, a stirring barrel is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame, a drive rod is fixedly connected to the drive end of the drive motor, a reciprocating pushing mechanism is fixedly connected to the outside of the drive rod, a cleaning mechanism is fixedly connected to the outside of the drive rod, and an anti-dropping mechanism is fixedly connected inside the filter barrel.

[0008] The reciprocating pushing mechanism includes a transmission assembly. The outer bottom end of the transmission assembly is fixedly connected to the drive end of the drive motor. A transmission rod is fixedly connected to the outer bottom end of the transmission assembly. An eccentric wheel is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the transmission rod. A rotating plate is rotatably connected to the outer side of the eccentric wheel. A sliding plate is rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating plate. A pressing plate is fixedly connected to the outer right side of the sliding plate.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The transmission assembly includes a pulley assembly, the pulley assembly is externally fixedly connected to the drive end of the drive motor, and the external top end of the pulley assembly is fixedly connected to the external top end of the transmission rod;

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The cleaning mechanism includes a stirring rod, the outside of which is fixedly connected to the inside of the drive rod. A limit plate is slidably connected inside the stirring rod. A mounting spring is provided inside the stirring rod. A brush plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the limit plate. The outside of the brush plate is in contact with the inside of the mixing tank. The outside of the stirring rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the mixing tank.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The drive motor is externally fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting bracket, and a support rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting bracket. A mounting base plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support rod.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The top left and right sides of the mounting base are fixedly connected to support seats, the inside of the support seats is fixedly connected to an extrusion barrel, the right side of the extrusion barrel is rotatably connected to a connecting plate, and the top of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to a feed pipe.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The anti-fall-off mechanism includes a fixing plate, which is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inside of the filter barrel. A sliding rod is slidably connected inside the fixing plate, a return spring is sleeved on the outside of the sliding rod, and a filter screen is slidably connected to the outside of the sliding rod.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The filter screen is slidably connected to the inside of the filter barrel, and the outside of the filter screen is in contact with the outside of the fixed plate.

[0021] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0022] One end of the reset spring is fixedly connected to the bottom outer end of the fixed plate, and the other end of the reset spring is fixedly connected to the top outer end of the filter screen.

[0023] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] 1. In this utility model, the drive rod can then drive the transmission rod to rotate through the pulley assembly. Under the action of the transmission rod, the transmission rod can drive the eccentric wheel to rotate. Under the rotation of the eccentric wheel, the eccentric wheel drives the rotating plate to rotate. Under the action of the rotating plate, the rotating plate drives the extrusion plate to extrude inside the extrusion barrel through the sliding plate, thereby enabling the extrusion plate to push out the formed material.

[0025] 2. In this utility model, by starting the drive motor, the drive motor drives the drive rod to rotate. Under the action of the drive rod, the drive rod drives the stirring rod to rotate. Under the action of the stirring rod, the stirring rod is brought into contact with the stirring tank through the brush plate. Then, the stirring tank can be squeezed by the limiting plate to the installation spring, thereby realizing the self-adaptive cleaning of the inside of the stirring tank. Attached Figure Description

[0026] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a goat milk concentration and dehydration device for goat milk powder preparation proposed in this utility model.

[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting frame of a goat milk concentration and dehydration device for goat milk powder preparation proposed in this utility model.

[0028] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the extrusion plate of a goat milk concentration and dehydration device for goat milk powder preparation proposed in this utility model.

[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the filter barrel of a goat milk concentration and dehydration device for goat milk powder preparation proposed in this utility model.

[0031] Legend:

[0032] 1. Mounting base plate; 2. Support rod; 3. Mounting frame; 4. Drive motor; 5. Drive rod; 6. Pulley assembly; 7. Transmission rod; 8. Eccentric wheel; 9. Rotating plate; 10. Sliding plate; 11. Extrusion plate; 12. Extrusion barrel; 13. Feed pipe; 14. Connecting plate; 15. Support base; 16. Mixing barrel; 17. Mixing rod; 18. Mounting spring; 19. Limiting plate; 20. Brush plate; 21. Filter barrel; 22. Fixing plate; 23. Sliding rod; 24. Return spring; 25. Filter screen. Detailed Implementation

[0033] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0034] Reference Figures 1 to 3 This utility model provides an embodiment of a goat milk concentration and dehydration device for goat milk powder preparation, including a mounting frame 3 and a filter tank 21, which provide a stable mounting base for components such as a drive motor 4 and a stirring tank 16, organically combining the components together, and bearing the vibration and load generated during equipment operation to ensure the stable operation of the entire concentration and dehydration device. The drive motor 4 is fixedly connected inside the mounting frame 3. The drive motor 4 outputs rotational power through the drive end, driving the drive rod 5 to rotate, thereby enabling components such as the reciprocating pushing mechanism and the cleaning mechanism to work. The stirring tank 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame 3. The stirring tank 16 is the main container for goat milk concentration and dehydration, providing space for stirring, heating and other operations. The drive end of the drive motor 4 is fixedly connected to the drive rod 5, which transmits the rotational power of the drive motor 4 to the reciprocating pushing mechanism and the cleaning mechanism, driving these components to move inside the stirring tank 16, realizing the functions of stirring, pushing and cleaning goat milk.

[0035] A reciprocating pushing mechanism is fixedly connected to the outside of the drive rod 5, and a cleaning mechanism is also fixedly connected to the outside of the drive rod 5. The cleaning mechanism includes a stirring rod 17. When the drive rod 5 drives the stirring rod 17 to rotate, the guide channel can guide the flow of goat milk and enhance the stirring effect. The stirring rod 17 not only stirs the goat milk, but is also fixedly connected to the inside of the drive rod 5. A limiting plate 19 is slidably connected inside the stirring rod 17. The main function of the limiting plate 19 is to limit the movement range of the brush plate 20, preventing the brush plate 20 from detaching from the stirring rod 17 during movement. At the same time, under the action of the mounting spring 18, it provides support and guidance for the brush plate 20, ensuring that the brush plate 20 can stably contact the inner wall of the mixing tank 16 to achieve the cleaning function. The stirring rod 17 is equipped with a mounting spring 18, which provides elastic pressure to the brush plate 20, allowing the brush plate 20 to fit tightly against the inner wall of the mixing tank 16. When there is dirt or residual goat milk on the inner wall of the mixing tank 16, the brush plate 20 can effectively remove these substances under the action of the mounting spring 18.

[0036] A brush plate 20 is fixedly connected to the outside of the limiting plate 19. The outside of the brush plate 20 is in contact with the inside of the mixing tank 16. The outside of the stirring rod 17 is rotatably connected to the inside of the mixing tank 16. An anti-drop mechanism is fixedly connected inside the filter tank 21. The anti-drop mechanism includes a fixing plate 22. The main function of the fixing plate 22 is to provide an installation and support base for the sliding rod 23. The outside of the fixing plate 22 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides inside the filter tank 21. The inside of the fixing plate 22 is slidably connected to the sliding rod 23. A return spring 24 is sleeved on the outside of the sliding rod 23. It connects the filter screen 25 and the return spring 24. Under the action of the return spring 24, the filter screen 25 is driven to slide up and down inside the filter tank 21 to realize the fixation and adjustment of the filter screen 25. The outside of the sliding rod 23 is slidably connected to the filter screen 25.

[0037] The reciprocating pushing mechanism includes a transmission component, which includes a pulley set 6. This component transmits the power of the drive motor 4 to the transmission rod 7 in a stable and efficient manner. At the same time, the belt drive provides a certain buffering and shock absorption effect, reducing vibration and noise during equipment operation. The pulley set 6 is externally fixedly connected to the drive end of the drive motor 4. The top of the pulley set 6 is externally fixedly connected to the top of the transmission rod 7. The bottom of the transmission component is externally fixedly connected to the drive end of the drive motor 4. The transmission rod 7 is externally fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission component. As an intermediate transmission component, it further transmits the rotational power from the pulley set 6 to the eccentric wheel 8. At the same time, it maintains its own rigidity and stability during rotation, avoiding deformation that could affect the transmission effect. The bottom of the transmission rod 7 is fixedly connected to the eccentric wheel 8, and a rotating plate 9 is rotatably connected to the outside of the eccentric wheel 8.

[0038] Driven by the eccentric wheel 8, the oscillation is converted into the linear reciprocating motion of the sliding plate 10. At the same time, it plays a role in force transmission and conversion during the motion, ensuring the stability and accuracy of the motion. The sliding plate 10 is rotatably connected to the outside of the rotating plate 9. Through cooperation with the extrusion plate 11, it pushes and squeezes the goat milk, making the goat milk flow continuously in the mixing tank, improving the concentration and dehydration efficiency. The extrusion plate 11 is fixedly connected to the outside right side of the sliding plate 10. Driven by the sliding plate 10, it squeezes and pushes the goat milk in the mixing tank 16, making the goat milk fully contact the heating element, accelerating water evaporation, and preventing the goat milk from accumulating in local areas, ensuring that the concentration and dehydration process is carried out evenly and efficiently.

[0039] Reference Figures 3 to 5 The drive motor 4 is externally fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting frame 3. A support rod 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame 3. The main function of the support rod 2 is to transfer the weight of the mounting frame 3 and the load generated during equipment operation to the mounting base plate 1, while enhancing the stability of the mounting frame 3 and preventing it from shaking during the operation of the drive motor 4. The bottom of the support rod 2 is fixedly connected to the mounting base plate 1. Support seats 15 are fixedly connected to the top left and right sides of the mounting base plate 1. The main function of the support seats 15 is to support the extrusion barrel 12, transfer the weight of the extrusion barrel 12 and the pressure generated during operation to the mounting base plate 1, ensure the stability of the extrusion barrel 12 during operation, and provide reliable support for the extrusion barrel 12. The installation is positioned such that the extrusion tank 12 is fixedly connected inside the support base 15, and the connecting plate 14 is rotatably connected to the right side of the extrusion tank 12. The feed pipe 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame 3. The main function of the feed pipe 13 is to transport the goat milk to be concentrated and dehydrated into the equipment. It is the raw material input channel of the entire concentration and dehydration device. Its design and installation ensure that the goat milk can enter the equipment smoothly and stably to meet production needs. The filter screen 25 is slidably connected to the inside of the filter tank 21. The outside of the filter screen 25 is in contact with the outside of the fixed plate 22. One end of the return spring 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outside of the fixed plate 22, and the other end of the return spring 24 is fixedly connected to the top of the outside of the filter screen 25.

[0040] Working principle: By starting the drive motor 4, the drive motor 4 drives the drive rod 5 to rotate, which in turn drives the transmission rod 7 to rotate through the pulley group 6. Under the action of the transmission rod 7, the transmission rod 7 drives the eccentric wheel 8 to rotate. Under the rotation of the eccentric wheel 8, the eccentric wheel 8 drives the rotating plate 9 to rotate. Under the action of the rotating plate 9, the rotating plate 9 drives the extrusion plate 11 through the sliding plate 10 to extrude the material inside the extrusion barrel 12. The extrusion plate 11 then pushes out the formed material.

[0041] By starting the drive motor 4, the drive motor 4 drives the drive rod 5 to rotate. Under the action of the drive rod 5, the drive rod 5 drives the stirring rod 17 to rotate. Under the action of the stirring rod 17, the stirring rod 17 comes into contact with the stirring tank 16 through the brush plate 20. Then, the stirring tank 16 can squeeze the mounting spring 18 through the limiting plate 19, thereby achieving self-adaptive cleaning of the inside of the stirring tank 16. The material enters the interior of the filter tank 21 through the pipe, and then the force of the material squeezes the filter screen 25, thereby allowing the material to pass through the filter screen 25 for filtration. Then, it squeezes the return spring 24, thereby causing the return spring 24 to deform, thereby preventing the filter screen 25 from falling off.

[0042] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A goat milk concentration and dehydration device for preparing goat milk powder, comprising a mounting frame (3) and a filter barrel (21), characterized in that: The mounting bracket (3) is fixedly connected to a drive motor (4), the bottom of the mounting bracket (3) is fixedly connected to a stirring tank (16), the drive end of the drive motor (4) is fixedly connected to a drive rod (5), the drive rod (5) is fixedly connected to a reciprocating pushing mechanism, the drive rod (5) is fixedly connected to a cleaning mechanism, and the filter tank (21) is fixedly connected to an anti-drop mechanism. The reciprocating pushing mechanism includes a transmission assembly. The outer bottom end of the transmission assembly is fixedly connected to the driving end of the drive motor (4). A transmission rod (7) is fixedly connected to the outer bottom end of the transmission assembly. An eccentric wheel (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the transmission rod (7). A rotating plate (9) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the eccentric wheel (8). A sliding plate (10) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating plate (9). An extrusion plate (11) is fixedly connected to the outer right side of the sliding plate (10).

2. A goat milk powder preparation goat milk concentration and dehydration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly includes a pulley set (6), the pulley set (6) is externally fixedly connected to the drive end of the drive motor (4), and the external top end of the pulley set (6) is fixedly connected to the external top end of the transmission rod (7).

3. A goat milk powder preparation goat milk concentration and dehydration device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism includes a stirring rod (17), which is fixedly connected to the inside of the drive rod (5). A limiting plate (19) is slidably connected inside the stirring rod (17). A mounting spring (18) is provided inside the stirring rod (17). A brush plate (20) is fixedly connected to the outside of the limiting plate (19). The outside of the brush plate (20) is in contact with the inside of the mixing tank (16). The outside of the stirring rod (17) is rotatably connected to the inside of the mixing tank (16).

4. A goat milk powder preparation goat milk concentration and dehydration device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The drive motor (4) is externally fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting bracket (3), and a support rod (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting bracket (3). A mounting base plate (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support rod (2).

5. A goat milk powder preparation goat milk concentration and dehydration device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top left and right sides of the mounting base plate (1) are fixedly connected to support seats (15), the inside of the support seats (15) is fixedly connected to an extrusion barrel (12), the right side of the outside of the extrusion barrel (12) is rotatably connected to a connecting plate (14), and the top of the mounting frame (3) is fixedly connected to a feed pipe (13).

6. The goat milk powder preparation goat milk concentration and dehydration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-fall-off mechanism includes a fixing plate (22), which is fixedly connected to the outside of the filter barrel (21) on the left and right sides. A sliding rod (23) is slidably connected inside the fixing plate (22), and a return spring (24) is sleeved on the outside of the sliding rod (23). A filter screen (25) is slidably connected to the outside of the sliding rod (23).

7. A goat milk powder preparation goat milk concentration and dehydration device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The filter screen (25) is slidably connected to the inside of the filter barrel (21), and the outside of the filter screen (25) is in contact with the outside of the fixing plate (22).

8. A goat milk powder preparation goat milk concentration and dehydration device according to claim 7, characterized in that: One end of the reset spring (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom outer end of the fixed plate (22), and the other end of the reset spring (24) is fixedly connected to the top outer end of the filter screen (25).

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