Oral tray for plaque detection
By designing an oral tray with built-in plaque detection solution, the plaque detection particles are broken by the interlocking of the inner and outer shells, solving the problem of inconvenient testing for children and those with weak chewing ability, and realizing self-service and convenient plaque detection.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHENZHEN POLYTECHNIC
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing methods for detecting oral plaque are inconvenient for children or people with weak chewing abilities, and require professional operation, which affects the accuracy and accessibility of the test results.
Design an oral tray with built-in plaque detection liquid. The plaque detection particles are broken by the interlocking of the inner and outer shells, releasing the liquid to contact the tooth surface and enabling self-service detection.
It enables self-service and convenient plaque detection, has a simple structure, does not require professional personnel to operate, and improves the convenience and accuracy of detection.
Smart Images
Figure CN224251559U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of oral appliance technology, and in particular to an oral tray for plaque detection. Background Technology
[0002] Oral health is an important component of overall health, and with increasing health awareness, the importance of oral care is receiving growing attention. Oral plaque testing, as an effective method for assessing oral hygiene, has become a key aspect of oral health management.
[0003] Currently, commonly used methods for oral plaque detection mainly include two approaches: plaque chewing tablets and plaque detection solution application. Using plaque chewing tablets requires patients to chew thoroughly for 1 to 3 minutes to ensure effective contact between the plaque detection components and the tooth surface. This method is difficult to achieve the desired chewing effect for children or people with weak chewing abilities, resulting in the plaque detection components not being evenly distributed on the tooth surface, thus affecting the accuracy of the test results.
[0004] In addition, although the plaque detection solution application method can ensure the uniform application of the test solution, the operation usually needs to be performed by a professional dentist in a dental clinic. Patients cannot perform it independently. This reliance on external assistance not only limits the convenience of its application but also reduces its popularity, making it difficult to meet the growing demand for oral self-care.
[0005] Therefore, existing technologies still need improvement. Utility Model Content
[0006] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an oral tray with built-in plaque detection liquid. This application incorporates plaque detection liquid on the oral tray, enabling self-service detection. When the outer shell and inner shell are bitten, the built-in plaque detection particles break, releasing the liquid, which then makes full contact with the tooth surface, completing the plaque detection process. This oral tray has a simple structure and is easy to use, solving the problem that traditional oral plaque detection requires professional personnel and is cumbersome.
[0007] The oral cavity tray for plaque detection provided in this application adopts the following technical solution: The oral cavity tray for plaque detection includes:
[0008] The inner shell is recessed inward to form a first groove; the first groove is used to fit the teeth; the first groove is provided with a limiting hole; the limiting hole is used to place plaque detection particles; the plaque detection particles at least partially protrude outside the limiting hole.
[0009] The oral cavity tray for plaque detection is provided with a plurality of limiting holes; the plurality of limiting holes are evenly arranged along the axial direction of the first groove.
[0010] The oral tray for plaque detection, wherein the first groove is wavy in shape.
[0011] The oral cavity tray for plaque detection further includes an outer shell; the outer shell is recessed inward to form a second groove, and the outer shell is nested on the inner shell; a first fluid channel is formed between the outer shell and the inner shell; the first groove is also provided with a second fluid channel; the first fluid channel and the second fluid channel are in communication.
[0012] The oral cavity tray for plaque detection, wherein the limiting hole is located on the bottom wall of the first groove; and the second fluid channel is located on the side wall of the first groove.
[0013] The oral cavity tray for plaque detection further includes a sealing cap; the sealing cap is inserted at both ends of the first fluid channel to seal the first fluid channel.
[0014] The oral cavity tray for plaque detection, wherein the inner shell comprises any one of a silicone shell, a rubber shell, a latex shell, and a disposable paper shell; and / or, the outer shell comprises any one of a silicone shell, a rubber shell, a latex shell, and a disposable paper shell.
[0015] The oral cavity tray for plaque detection, wherein the first groove and the second groove are both U-shaped.
[0016] The oral tray for plaque detection, wherein the outer shell has a thickness of 0.5-1.5 mm and the inner shell has a thickness of 1.0-2.0 mm.
[0017] The oral tray for plaque detection is provided with a handle on the outer wall of the outer shell.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of this utility model have the following advantages:
[0019] This application incorporates plaque detection particles on a dental tray, enabling self-service detection. When the inner shell is engaged, the built-in plaque detection particles rupture, releasing liquid that comes into full contact with the tooth surface, thus completing the plaque detection process. This dental tray has a simple structure and is easy to use, solving the problem that traditional dental plaque detection requires professional personnel and involves a cumbersome process. Attached Figure Description
[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the oral tray for plaque detection in this utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the oral tray for plaque detection in this utility model from another perspective;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the oral tray used for plaque detection in this utility model.
[0024] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 100, inner shell; 110, first groove; 111, limiting hole; 112, second fluid channel; 200, outer shell; 300, first fluid channel; 400, sealing cover; 500, handle. Detailed Implementation
[0025] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0026] The present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0027] This application discloses an oral tray for plaque detection. Please refer to [link to relevant documentation]. Figure 1 The inner shell 100 is recessed inward to form a first groove 110; the first groove 110 is used to fit the teeth; the first groove 110 is provided with a limiting hole 111; the limiting hole 111 is used to place plaque detection particles; the plaque detection particles at least partially protrude outside the limiting hole 111.
[0028] In use, the size of the limiting hole 111 is smaller than the plaque detection particle. When the plaque detection particle is placed in the limiting hole 111, the limiting hole 111 can lock the plaque detection particle in place, and the plaque detection particle protrudes outside the limiting hole 111. When the teeth bite the inner shell 100, the teeth contact and puncture the part of the plaque detection particle that protrudes outside the limiting hole 111, so that the plaque detection liquid flows out, allowing the plaque detection liquid to wet the teeth and make full contact with the teeth.
[0029] Specifically, in this embodiment, the inner shell 100 has different sizes, and the first groove 110 of different sizes has different depths to flexibly adapt to the size of the patient's teeth, so that the inner shell 100 can better fit the tooth surface and ensure that the plaque detection liquid can fully contact the tooth surface. As can be seen, this embodiment provides a limiting hole 111 in the inner shell 100 to place plaque detection particles. At the same time, the limiting hole 111 also plays a role in positioning the plaque detection particles. By biting the inner shell 100, the plaque detection process can be completed. The structure is simple, convenient to use, does not require professional operation, and does not require repeated chewing.
[0030] In another embodiment of this utility model, please refer to Figure 1 The limiting holes 111 are provided in multiple ways; the multiple limiting holes 111 are evenly arranged along the axial direction of the first groove 110. In actual use, the multiple limiting holes 111 are evenly arranged along the axial direction of the first groove 110, and each limiting hole 111 is filled with plaque detection particles, so that the plaque detection solution can stain the tooth surface more evenly. Specifically, the first groove 110 is provided with three limiting holes 111, one limiting hole 111 is provided at each end of the inner shell 100, and one limiting hole 111 is also provided in the middle. All three limiting holes 111 are filled with plaque detection particles; when the inner shell 100 is bitten, the three plaque detection particles break, and can quickly soak the molars and anterior molars in a short time to complete the plaque detection process.
[0031] In this embodiment, the first groove 110 is wavy. Setting the shape of the first groove 110 to be wavy makes the first groove 110 form a certain curve. When the inner shell 100 is engaged, the fluidity of the plaque detection liquid is increased, so that the plaque detection liquid can more evenly wet the tooth surface.
[0032] In another embodiment of this utility model, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2The oral cavity tray for plaque detection also includes an outer shell 200; the outer shell 200 is recessed inward to form a second groove, and the outer shell 200 is nested on the inner shell 100; there is a hollow space between the outer shell 200 and the inner shell 100 to form a first fluid channel 300; the first groove 110 is also provided with a second fluid channel 112; the first fluid channel 300 and the second fluid channel 112 are connected.
[0033] In use, the inner shell 100 is embedded in the outer shell 200, and a first fluid channel 300 is formed between the outer shell 200 and the inner shell 100. One end of the first fluid channel 300 is sealed, and the other end is provided with a through hole. The first groove 110 is provided with a second fluid channel 112 that communicates with the first fluid channel 300. Plaque detection liquid is poured into the first fluid channel 300 through the through hole. When the inner and outer shells 200 are engaged, the inner and outer shells 200 are squeezed against each other, causing the plaque detection liquid in the first fluid channel 300 to be sprayed out through the second fluid channel 112 and flow onto the tooth surface.
[0034] Specifically, the oral tray comes in different sizes, and each size has a different depth of the first groove 110 and the second groove. By setting the first fluid channel 300 and the second fluid channel 112, the plaque detection liquid can flow more quickly in the first groove 110 at different depths, so as to more comprehensively and quickly wet the tooth surface. It does not require multiple bites of the inner shell 100 and the outer shell 200, nor does it require the reliance on professionals. The plaque detection process can be completed independently. The oral tray has a simple structure and is easy to use.
[0035] In this embodiment, the limiting hole 111 is provided on the bottom wall of the first groove 110; the second fluid channel 112 is provided on the side wall of the first groove 110.
[0036] Please refer to the following for actual use. Figure 1 and Figure 2 The limiting hole 111 is located on the bottom wall of the first groove 110, and the plaque detection particles are located on the limiting hole 111. At the same time, the second fluid channel 112 is located on the side wall of the first groove 110. When the inner shell 100 and the outer shell 200 are engaged, the plaque detection particles break and wet the tooth surface from the bottom side of the tooth. The plaque detection liquid placed in the first fluid channel 300 is squeezed and flows out from the second fluid channel 112, wetting the tooth surface from the top side of the tooth. At this time, the plaque detection liquid wets the tooth surface in all directions to ensure that the plaque detection liquid wets all angles of the tooth surface.
[0037] In this embodiment, the second fluid channel 112 can be disposed on the upper sidewall or the lower sidewall of the first groove 110, or it can be disposed on both the upper sidewall and the lower sidewall of the first groove 110.
[0038] In this embodiment, the inner shell 100 and the outer shell 200 are made of soft materials, so both ends of the first fluid channel 300 can be sealed. The plaque detection solution is injected into the first fluid channel 300 through a needle hole and a syringe. The needle hole is very small, so when the inner shell 100 and the outer shell 200 are engaged, the plaque detection solution stored in the first fluid channel 300 can also be pressurized and flow out from the second fluid channel 112. In actual use, the inner shell 100 includes any one of a silicone shell, a rubber shell, a latex shell, and a disposable paper shell; and / or, the outer shell 200 includes any one of a silicone shell, a rubber shell, a latex shell, and a disposable paper shell.
[0039] In this embodiment, the outer shell 200 has a thickness of 0.5-1.5 mm; the inner shell 100 has a thickness of 1.0-2.0 mm.
[0040] In practical use, the outer shell 200 is thinner than the inner shell 100. Making the outer shell 200 thinner allows for better engagement with the inner shell 100, ensuring that plaque detection particles can be broken in a single bite. Simultaneously, it ensures that the plaque detection solution stored in the first fluid channel 300 receives sufficient pressure to flow out through the second fluid channel 112. Specifically, the outer shell 200 is 1 mm thick, and the inner shell 100 is 1.5 mm thick, ensuring that plaque detection solution can wet the tooth surface with a single bite, eliminating the need for multiple bites.
[0041] The oral cavity tray for plaque detection disclosed in this application can be either a disposable item or a reusable item. When the oral cavity tray is a disposable item, the plaque detection particles are pre-positioned in the limiting hole 111 during factory installation; simultaneously, the plaque detection liquid first flows into the first fluid channel 300, and then both ends of the first fluid channel 300 are sealed. The inner shell 100 and the outer shell 200 are integrally formed, and can be disassembled and engaged during use. When the oral cavity tray is a reusable item, after each use, the plaque detection particles are placed back into the limiting hole 111 for the next detection.
[0042] In this embodiment, the oral tray for plaque detection is provided with an upper tray and a lower tray. The upper tray can be used for the upper molars, and the lower tray can be used for the lower molars. The upper and lower trays are symmetrically arranged and used in the same way.
[0043] In another embodiment of this utility model, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The oral tray for plaque detection also includes a sealing cap 400; the sealing cap 400 is inserted at both ends of the first fluid channel 300 to seal the first fluid channel 300.
[0044] In use, a sealing cap 400 is inserted at both ends of the first fluid channel 300. The thickness of the sealing cap 400 is greater than the thickness of the inner shell 100 and the outer shell 200. When the sealing cap 400 covers the first fluid channel 300, the plaque detection solution stored in the first fluid channel 300 can be pressurized and flow out from the second fluid channel 112 when the inner shell 100 and the outer shell 200 are engaged. At the same time, the plaque detection solution can be added in time by opening and closing the sealing cap 400.
[0045] In this embodiment, please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The sealing cap 400, inner shell 100, and outer shell 200 are integrally formed; the shape of the first groove 110 and the shape of the second groove are both "U" shaped to better adapt to the arrangement of human teeth and facilitate biting. A handle 500 is provided on the outer side wall of the outer shell 200 for easy removal and placement of the oral tray.
[0046] In summary, this application discloses an oral tray for plaque detection, comprising: an inner shell, the inner shell being concave inward to form a first groove; the first groove being for conforming to teeth; the first groove having a limiting hole; the limiting hole being for placing plaque detection particles; and the plaque detection particles at least partially protruding beyond the limiting hole. This application uses plaque detection particles on an oral tray to achieve self-service detection; when the inner shell is bitten, the built-in plaque detection particles rupture, releasing liquid that fully contacts the tooth surface, thus completing the plaque detection process; this oral tray has a simple structure and is convenient to use, solving the problem that traditional oral plaque detection requires professional personnel and is cumbersome. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of this application can be combined with each other.
[0047] It should be noted that this utility model uses an oral tray for plaque detection as an example to introduce the specific structure and working principle of this utility model, but the application of this utility model is not limited to oral trays for plaque detection, and can also be applied to the production and use of other similar workpieces.
[0048] It should be understood that this invention is not limited to the precise structure described above and shown in the accompanying drawings, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from its scope. The scope of this invention is limited only by the appended claims.
[0049] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An oral tray for plaque detection, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a dental plaque detection tray, comprising: An inner shell is concave inwardly and forms a first groove; the first groove is used for fitting teeth; the first groove is provided with limiting holes; the limiting holes are used for placing plaque detection particles; the plaque detection particles at least partially protrude out of the limiting holes.
2. The oral tray for plaque detection according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting holes are provided in plurality; the plurality of limiting holes are uniformly arranged along the axial direction of the first groove.
3. The oral tray for plaque detection according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first groove is in the shape of a wave.
4. The oral tray for plaque detection of claim 1, wherein, The dental plaque detection tray further comprises an outer shell; the outer shell is concave inwardly and forms a second groove, and the outer shell is nested on the inner shell; the space between the outer shell and the inner shell is hollow and forms a first fluid channel; the first groove is further provided with a second fluid channel; the first fluid channel and the second fluid channel are in communication.
5. The oral tray for plaque detection according to claim 4, characterized in that, The limiting holes are provided on the bottom wall of the first groove; the second fluid channel is provided on the side wall of the first groove.
6. The oral tray for plaque detection of claim 4, wherein, The dental plaque detection tray further comprises a sealing cover; the sealing cover is inserted into both ends of the first fluid channel and is used for sealing the first fluid channel.
7. The oral tray for plaque detection according to claim 4, characterized in that, The inner shell comprises any one of a silica gel shell, a rubber shell, a latex shell and a disposable paper shell; and / or, the outer shell comprises any one of a silica gel shell, a rubber shell, a latex shell and a disposable paper shell.
8. The oral tray for plaque detection of claim 4, wherein, The shape of the first groove and the shape of the second groove are both in the shape of "U".
9. The oral tray for plaque detection of claim 4, wherein, The thickness of the outer shell is 0.5-1.5 millimeters; the thickness of the inner shell is 1.0-2.0 millimeters.
10. The oral tray for plaque detection of claim 4, wherein, A handle is provided on the outer side wall of the outer shell.